The type of budgeting requests for investment in large assets is buildings.
An investment property is real estate property purchased with the intention of earning a return on the investment either through rental income, the future resale of the property, or both.
Why do people invest in buildings?Key Takeaways. Real estate investors make money through rental income, appreciation, and profits generated by business activities that depend on the property. The benefits of investing in real estate include passive income, stable cash flow, tax advantages, diversification, and leverage.
Apartment buildings frequently get sold on the basis of their cap rate, which is effectively a multiple of the income they produce. If you increase your building's income by raising rents or cutting expenses, you should be able to sell for a profit.
To learn more about investment in buildings, refer
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Fowler, Inc., just paid a dividend of $2.55 per share on its stock. The dividends are expected to grow at a constant rate of 3.9 percent per year, indefinitely. If investors require a return of 10.4 percent on this stock, what is the current price? What will the price be in three years? In 15 years?
Answer:
Use the Gordon Growth formula for this.
The price of a stock in the current year is:
= (Dividends in current year * (1 + growth rate) ) / (Required return - growth rate)
Current price
= (2.55 * ( 1 + 3.9%) ) / (10.4% - 3.9%)
= $40.76
In 3 years:
= (2.55 * ( 1 + 3.9%)⁴ ) / (10.4% - 3.9%)
= $45.72
In 15 years:
= (2.55 * ( 1 + 3.9%)¹⁶ ) / (10.4% - 3.9%)
= $72.36
Why the mode of pollination in maize is cross-pollination? Why it is important to cover the ear shoot with a butter paper bag before the emergence of silks? What could be the consequences if a few silks emerge before bagging? (Marks4)
Answer:
Its advisable to cover the ears as shot may enters or fly in air.
Explanation:
The cross-pollination is a type of pollination n which the sperm-laden pollen is a transfer from one cone of flower of one plant. This created flowering in plants. Wheat is a self-pollinated crop and for cross foliation to take place what florets must be opened. This is done to allow for genetic diversity and is only available for short peroid of time. Once the skills are viable they make already to be contaminated with foreign pollen and its vital that ears are bagged before the process. As the consequences could be that pollen might fly away.Suppose that many stocks are traded in the market and that it is possible to borrow at the risk-free rate, rƒ. The characteristics of two of the stocks are as follows: Stock Expected Return Standard Deviation A 10 % 25 % B 18 % 75 % Correlation = –1 a. Calculate the expected rate of return on this risk-free portfolio? (Hint: Can a particular stock portfolio be substituted for the risk-free asset?) (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) b. Could the equilibrium rƒ be greater than 12.00%?
Answer:
a. The expected rate of return on this risk-free portfolio is 12%.
b. No, the equilibrium rƒ CANNOT be greater than 12.00%. This is because the equilibrium rƒ must be equal to the expected rate of return on this risk-free portfolio.
Explanation:
Given:
The characteristics of two of the stocks are as follows:
Stock Expected Return Standard Deviation
A 10% 25%
B 18% 75%
Correlation = –1
a. Calculate the expected rate of return on this risk-free portfolio?
SDA = Standard Deviation of Stock A = 25%, or 0.25
SDB = Standard Deviation of Stock B = 75%, or 0.75
WA = Weight of Stock A = ?
WB = Weight of Stock B = (1 - WA)
Portfolio standard deviation = (WA * SDA) – ((1 - WA) * SDB) = (WA * 0.25) – ((1 - WA) * 0.75)
With a perfect negative correlation, Portfolio standard deviation has is taken to be zero. Therefore, we have:
0 = (WA * 0.25) - ((1 - WA) * 0.75)
0 = 0.25WA - (0.75 - 0.75WA)
0 = 0.25WA - 0.75 + 0.75WA
0.75 = 0.25WA + 0.75WA
WA = 0.75
Therefore, we have:
WB = 1 - WA = 1 - 0.75 = 0.25
Portfolio expected rate of return = (WA * Expected Return of Stock A) + (WB * Expected Return) = (0.75 * 10%) + (0.25 * 18%) = 0.12, or 12.00%
Therefore, the expected rate of return on this risk-free portfolio is 12%.
b. Could the equilibrium rƒ be greater than 12.00%?
No, the equilibrium rƒ CANNOT be greater than 12.00%. This is because the equilibrium rƒ must be equal to the expected rate of return on this risk-free portfolio.
Alex and Bess have been in partnership for many years. The partners, who share profits and losses on a 70:30 basis, respectively, wish to retire and have agreed to liquidate the business. Liquidation expenses are estimated to be $5,500. At the date the partnership ceases operations, the balance sheet is as follows:
Cash $48,000 Liabilities $36,000
Noncash assets 135,000 Alex, capital 94,500
Bess, capital 52,500
Total assets 183,000 Total liabilities and capital $ 183,000
Part A: Prepare journal entries for the following transactions:
Distributed safe cash payments to the partners.
Paid $21,600 of the partnership's liabilities.
Sold noncash assets for $147,000.
Distributed safe cash payments to the partners.
Paid remaining partnership liabilities of $14,400.
Paid $4,100 in liquidation expenses; no further expenses will be incurred.
Distributed remaining cash held by the business to the partners.
Part B: Prepare a final statement of partnership liquidation.
Answer:
Alex and Bess Partnership
Part A: Step-by-step Distribution:
Cash Noncash assets Liabilities Alex Bess
December 31 $48,000 $135,000 $36,000 $94,500 $52,500
Safe cash
distribution (26,400) 0 0 (18,480) (7,920)
1st Liabilities (21,600) 0 (21,600) 0 0
Sale of noncash 147,000 (135,000) 8,400 3,600
Safe cash distrib. (100,000) (70,000) (30,000)
Final liabilities (14,400) 0 (14,400) 0 0
Liquidation expense (4,100) 0 (2,870) (1,230)
Final distribution (28,500) 0 (11,550) (16,950)
Part B: Final Statement of Partnership Liquidation:
Cash Noncash assets Liabilities Alex Bess
December 31 $48,000 $135,000 $36,000 $94,500 $52,500
Sale of noncash 147,000 (135,000) 8,400 3,600
Payment of liabilities (36,000) (36,000)
Liquidation expenses (4,100) 0 (2,870) (1,230)
Distribution (154,900) 0 0 (100,030) (54,870)
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Profits and losses sharing ratio = 70:30
Estimated liquidation expenses = $5,500
Balance Sheet at Liquidation Date:
Cash $48,000 Liabilities $36,000
Noncash assets 135,000 Alex, capital 94,500
Bess, capital 52,500
Total assets 183,000 Total liabilities and capital $ 183,000
Journalizing transactions using the direct write-off method versus the allowance method During August 2018, Lima Company recorded the following
. Sales of $133,300 ($122,000 on account $11,300 for cash). Ignore Cost of Goods Sold.
. Collections on account, $106,400.
. Write-offs of uncollectible receivables, $990.
. Recovery of receivable previously written off, $800.
Requirements
1. Journalize Lima's transactions during August 2018, assuming Lima uses the direct write-off method
2. Journalize Lima's transactions during August 2018, assuming Lima uses the allowance method.
Answer:
Lima Company
Journal Entries during August 2018:
1. Direct write-off method:
Debit Accounts Receivable $122,000
Debit Cash $11,300
Credit Sales Revenue $133,300
To record the sale of goods on credit and for cash.
Debit Cash $106,400
Credit Accounts Receivable $106,400
To record the cash receipts on account.
Debit Bad Debts Expense $990
Credit Accounts Receivable $990
To write-off uncollectible accounts.
Debit Cash $800
Credit Bad Debts Expense $800
To record the recovery of previously written off accounts.
2. Allowance Method:
Debit Accounts Receivable $122,000
Debit Cash $11,300
Credit Sales Revenue $133,300
To record the sale of goods on credit and for cash.
Debit Cash $106,400
Credit Accounts Receivable $106,400
To record the cash receipts on account.
Debit Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $990
Credit Accounts Receivable $990
To record the write-off of uncollectible accounts.
Debit Accounts Receivable $800
Credit Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $800
To reinstate the recovery of previously written off accounts.
Debit Cash $800
Credit Accounts Receivable $800
To record the recovery of previously written off accounts.
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
1. Direct write-off method:
Accounts Receivable $122,000 Cash $11,300 Sales Revenue $133,300
Cash $106,400 Accounts Receivable $106,400
Bad Debts Expense $990 Accounts Receivable $990
Cash $800 Bad Debts $800
2. Allowance Method:
Accounts Receivable $122,000 Cash $11,300 Sales Revenue $133,300
Cash $106,400 Accounts Receivable $106,400
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $990 Accounts Receivable $990
Accounts Receivable $800 Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $800
Cash $800 Accounts Receivable $800
Splish Brothers Inc. reported net income of $394000 for the year. During the year, accounts receivable increased by $29000, accounts payable decreased by $12000 and depreciation expense of $61000 was recorded. Net cash provided by operating activities for the year is
Answer:
$414000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what Net cash provided by operating activities for the year is
Net income $394000
Less Receivable increased ($29000)
Less Accounts payable decreased ($12000)
Add depreciation expense $61000
Net Net cash provided by operating activities $414000
Therefore Net cash provided by operating activities for the year is $414000
Amortization. Loan Consolidated Incorporated (LCI) is offering a special one-time package to reduce Custom Autos' outstanding bills to one easy-to-handle payment plan. LCI will pay off the current outstanding bills of $242 comma 000 for Custom Autos if Custom Autos will make an annual payment to LCI at an interest rtae of 9 % over the next 5 years. a. What are the annual payments of the loan? b. What is the amortization schedule for this loan if Custom Autos wants to pay off the loan before the loan maturity in 5 years? c. When will the balance be half paid off? d. What is the total interest expense on the loan over the 5 years?
Answer:
Please find the complete question in the attached file.
Explanation:
Use PMT for the interest amount computation
[tex]PMT(12\%, 55, 232000, 0 , 0) = \$27,894.77[/tex]
At first, the bulk of an initial premium is paid at the rate of interest, and that only the remainder of the small part is used for amortization. The very first three years schedule is shown below:
[tex]Loan\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ Annual\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ Interest\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ Principal\\\\[/tex]
[tex]1\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \$232,000.00\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \$27,894.77\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \$27,840.00\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \$54.77\\\\2\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \$231,945.23\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \$27,894.77\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \$27,833.43\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \$61.34\\\\3\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \$231,883.89 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \$27,894.77\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \$27,826.07\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \$68.70\\\\[/tex]
By the 49th payment, upwards of half of the initial amount borrowed would be the total principal paid. Using the formula CUMPRINC in excel, the entire principal payment is calculated twice.
Total Interest Expense [tex]= 27,894.77 \times 55 - 232,000 = \$1,302,212.27[/tex]
Below are the account balances for Cowboy Law Firm at the end of December. Accounts Balances Cash $ 3,800 Salaries expense 1,400 Accounts payable 1,800 Retained earnings 4,700 Utilities expense 1,200 Supplies 12,200 Service revenue 7,700 Common stock 4,400 Required: Use only the appropriate accounts to prepare an income statement.
Answer:
Cowboy Law Firm
Income Statement for the year ended 31 December
Service revenue $7,700
Less Expenses :
Salaries expense $1,400
Utilities expense $1,200 ($2,600)
Net Income $5,100
Explanation:
It is important to remember that the income statement accounts for Income and expense items only.
If a company can implement cash management systems and save three days by reducing remittance time and one day by increasing disbursement time based on $2,000,000 in average daily remittances and $2,500,000 in average daily disbursements and its return on freed-up funds is 10%, what is the maximum that it should spend on the system
Answer: $850,000
Explanation:
The maximum amount that'll be spent on the system goes thus:
Additional collections will be:
= $2,000,000 × 3 days
= $6,000,000
Delayed disbursements will be,:
= $2,500,000 × 1 day
= $2,500,000
Then, the increment on funds will be:
= Additional collection + Delayed disbursement
= $6,000,000 + $2,500,000
= $8,500,000
Hence, maximum amount will be:
= 10% × $8,500,000
= $850,000
If repossessed collateral is sold or otherwise disposed of by the creditor, then the time, place, manner, and method of disposal must be a. court ordered. b. scheduled with the debtor so that the debtor is able to attend. c. perfected. d. commercially reasonable.
Answer:
d. commercially reasonable.
Explanation:
In the case when the collateral i.e. repossessed is sold and disposed off by the creditor so the time, place and the method for selling or disposal should be commercially reasonable i.e. it can be measured in monetary terms so that everyone could aware of the price at which it is disposed off
Therefore the option d is correct
During 2011, Simon Kidman, the sole shareholder of a calendar year S corporation, received a distribution of $75,000. On December 31, 2010, his stock basis was $24,000. The corporation earned $50,000 ordinary income during the year. It has no accumulated E & P. Which statement is correct?
a. Kidman's stock basis will be $2,000
b. Kidman's return of capital is $50,000
c. Kidman recognizes a $1,000 LTCG
d. Kidman's ordinary income is $64,000
e. None of the above
Answer: c. Kidman recognizes a $1,000 LTCG
Explanation:
Long term gain can be calculated by the formula:
Capital gain = Distribution received - Basis in stock - Ordinary income earned
= 75,000 - 24,000 - 50,000
= $1,000
Long Term Capital gain is therefore $1,000.
When a company has an obligation or right to repurchase an asset for an amount greater than or equal to its selling price, the transaction should be treated as a repurchase transaction. financing transaction. put option. outright sale.
Answer:
financing transaction.
Explanation:
A financial statement is a written report that quantitatively describes a firm's financial health. Under the financial statements is a cash-flow statement, which is used to record the cash inflow and cash equivalents leaving a business firm.
Cash flow statement, also known as the statement of cash flows, contains financial information about operating, investing and financing activities.
A transaction can be defined as a business process which typically involves the interchange of goods, financial assets, services and money between a seller and a buyer.
Financing transaction can be defined as an obligation or right of an organization (business firm) to repurchase an asset for an amount greater than or equal to the selling price of the asset.
Which of the following relationships is NOT valid? A. When marginal cost is above average variable cost, AVC is rising. B. Rising marginal cost implies that average total cost is also rising. C. When marginal cost is below average total cost, the latter is falling. D. None of the above
Answer:
b
Explanation:
The demand for aloe vera hand lotion, one of numerous products manufactured by Smooth Skin Care Products Inc., has dropped sharply because of recent competition from a similar product. The company's chemists are currently completing tests of various new formulas, and it is anticipated that the manufacture of a superior product can be started on December 1, one month in the future. No changes will be needed in the present production facilities to manufacture the new product because only the mixture of the various materials will be changed.
The controller has been asked by the president of the company for advice on whether to continue production during November or to suspend the manufacture of aloe vera hand lotion until December 1. The controller has assembled the following pertinent data:
Sales (400,000 units) $32,000,000
Cost of goods sold 28,330,000
Gross profit $3,670,000
Selling and administrative expenses 4,270,000
Loss from operations ($600,000)
The production costs and selling and administrative expenses, based on production of 400,000 units in October, are as follows:
Direct materials $15per unit
Direct labor 17per unit
Variable manufacturing cost 35per unit
Variable selling and administrative expenses 10 per unit
Fixed manufacturing cost $1,530,000 for October
Fixed selling and administrative expenses 270,000 for October
Sales for November are expected to drop about 20% below those of the preceding month. No significant changes are anticipated in the fixed costs or variable costs per unit. No extra costs will be incurred in discontinuing operations in the portion of the plant associated with aloe vera hand lotion. The inventory of aloe vera hand lotion at the beginning and end of November is expected to be inconsequential.
Required:
Prepare an estimated income statement in absorption costing form for November for aloe vera hand lotion, assuming that production continues during the month.
Answer:
Estimated loss from operations for aloe vera hand lotion in November = -$534,000.
Explanation:
The following calculations are done first:
Direct materials per unit = $15
Direct labor per unit = $17
Variable manufacturing cost per unit = $35
Fixed manufacturing cost per unit = Fixed manufacturing cost for October / Number of units in October = $1,530,000 / 400,000 = $3.825
Cost of goods sold per unit = Product cost per unit = Direct materials per unit + Direct labor per unit + Variable manufacturing cost per unit + Fixed manufacturing cost per unit = $15 + $17 + $35 + $3.825 = $70.825
Also, we have:
Expected sales in unit for November = Sales in unit for October * (100% - Expected percentage drop in sales) = 400,000 * (100% - 20%) = 320,00 units
Selling price per unit = Sales in October / Units sold in October = $32,000,000 / 400,000 = $80
Variable selling and administrative expenses per unit = $10
Fixed selling and administrative expenses for October = $270,000
Based on the above calculations, an estimated income statement in absorption costing form for November for aloe vera hand lotion can be prepared as follows:
Smooth Skin Care Products Inc.
Estimated Income Statement for Aloe Vera Hand Lotion
(Absorption Costing)
For November
Particulars $
Sales Revenue ($80 * 320,000) 25,600,000
Cost of good sold ($70.825 * 320,000) (22,664,000)
Gross profit 2,936,000
Selling and administrative expenses:
Variable ($10 * 320,000) (3,200,000)
Fixed (270,000)
Loss from operations (534,000)
Therefore, we have:
Estimated loss from operations for aloe vera hand lotion in November = -$534,000
Bella Bags is a British company that sells luxury leather purses manufactured in London. Currently, its products are carried at high-end department stores all across Europe. The company prides itself on its exceptional customer service. However, the company has been criticized in the past for carrying only two designs of bags. There is currently growing market demand for high-end luxury accessories. Bella Bags faces fierce competition from established luxury brands. Which of the following best characterizes an actionable strategy for Bella Bags that works on reducing the company's weaknesses to avoid threats?
A) Reduce the threat of high competition by expanding the product line and offering more variety
B) Promote the company's exceptional customer service to leverage the increasing demand for luxury goods
C) Reduce the threat of high competition by promoting the company's narrow product offering
D) Reduce the threat of high competition by leveraging the increasing demand for luxury goods
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Robot uses competitive analysis processs to collect data on what their competitors are doing. Which of the following is not a test does the company puts each competitor's robot through?
A. Drop.
B. Lab.
C. Edge.
D. Straight line.
E. Box.
Answer:
Drop
Explanation:
Competitive Analysis
This is commonly refered to as a form of research review and final evaluation of one's competitors. It is beneficial due to the fact that the information you obtained/known can help you to be based on your competitor weaknesses
When starting this analysis, always you set up expectations that can be achieved so that one's team has enough time to fully research, analyze, and share their findings.
Competitive analysis, as a part of your business planning, is a means by which an individual believes that their business will survive and thrive competitively in the market because the individual has full attachment to current competitors and one's potential competition too. Putting the robot through a drop test is not correct as it may destroy it.
Presented here are selected transactions for the Cullumber Company during April. Cullumber uses the perpetual inventory system. April 1 Sold merchandise to Mann Company for $4,200, terms 2/10, n/30. The merchandise sold had a cost of $3,000. 2 Purchased merchandise from Wild Corporation for $8,500, terms 1/10, n/30. 4 Purchased merchandise from Ryan Company for $1,100, n/30. 10 Received payment from Mann Company for purchase of April 1 less appropriate discount. 11 Paid Wild Corporation for April 2 purchase. Journalize the April transactions for Cullumber Company
Answer:
Cullumber Company
Journal Entries:
April 1 Debit Accounts receivable (Mann Company) $4,200
Credit Sales revenue $4,200
To record the sale of goods on credit terms, 2/10, n/30.
Debit Cost of goods sold $3,000
Credit Inventory $3,000
To record the cost of goods sold.
April 2 Debit Inventory $8,500
Credit Accounts payable (Wild Corporation) $8,500
To record the purchase of goods on credit terms, 1/10, n/30.
April 4 Debit Inventory $1,100
Credit Accounts payable (Ryan Company) $1,100
To record the purchase of goods on credit terms, n/30.
April 10 Debit Cash $4,116
Debit Cash Discounts $84
Credit Accounts receivable (Mann Company) $4,200
To record the receipt of cash on account, including discounts.
April 11 Debit Accounts payable (Wild Corporation) $8,500
Credit Cash $8,415
Credit Cash Discounts $85
To record the payment on account, including discounts.
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
April 1 Accounts receivable (Mann Company) $4,200 Sales revenue $4,200 terms 2/10, n/30.
Cost of goods sold $3,000 Inventory $3,000
April 2 Inventory $8,500 Accounts payable (Wild Corporation) $8,500 terms 1/10, n/30.
April 4 Inventory $1,100 Accounts payable (Ryan Company) $1,100 n/30.
April 10 Cash $4,116 Cash Discounts $84 Accounts receivable (Mann Company) $4,200
April 11 Accounts payable (Wild Corporation) $8,500 Cash $8,415 Cash Discounts $85
Bach Co. had an inventory balance of $15,250 on January 1, purchased $34,000 during the accounting period, and the cost of goods sold was $28,000. What is the ending balance in the inventory account (the cost of ending inventory)
Answer:
$21,250
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the ending balance in the inventory account
Using this formula
Cost of goods sold = Opening Inventory + Purchase during the year - Ending balance of inventory
Let plug in the formula
$28,000 = $15,250 + $34,000 - Ending balance of inventory
Ending balance of inventory = $49,250 - $28,000
Ending balance of inventory = $21,250
Therefore the ending balance in the inventory account is $21,250
Exercise 4-10 Preparing adjusting and closing entries for a merchandiser LO P3 The following list includes selected permanent accounts and all of the temporary accounts from the December 31 unadjusted trial balance of Emiko Co., a business owned by Kumi Emiko. Emiko Co. uses a perpetual inventory system. Debit Credit Merchandise inventory $ 40,000 Prepaid selling expenses 7,600 Dividends 53,000 Sales $ 609,000 Sales returns and allowances 21,500 Sales discounts 7,000 Cost of goods sold 252,000 Sales salaries expense 68,000 Utilities expense 25,000 Selling expenses 46,000 Administrative expenses 125,000 Additional Information Accrued and unpaid sales salaries amount to $1,800. Prepaid selling expenses of $2,900 have expired. A physical count of year-end merchandise inventory is taken to determine shrinkage and shows $34,700 of goods still available. (a) Use the above account balances along with the additional information, prepare the adjusting entries. (b) Use the above account balances along with the additional information, prepare the closing entries.
Answer:
Kumi Emiko Co.
a) Adjusting Journal Entries:
Debit Sales Salaries expense $1,800
Credit Sales Salaries Payable $1,800
To record accrued sales salaries.
Debit Selling expense $2,900
Credit Prepaid selling expense $2,900
To record expired selling expense.
Debit Cost of goods sold $5,300
Credit Merchandise Inventory $5,300
To record determined shrinkage in merchandise inventory.
b) Closing Journal Entries:
Debit Sales revenue $ 609,000
Credit Sales returns and allowances $21,500
Credit Sales discounts $7,000
Credit Income summary $580,500
To close the net sales revenue to the income summary.
Debit Income Summary $526,000
Debit:
Cost of goods sold $257,300
Sales salaries expense 69,800
Utilities expense 25,000
Selling expenses 48,900
Administrative expenses 125,000
To close cost of goods sold and expenses to the income summary.
Debit Income Summary $54,500
Credit Retained Earnings $54,500
To close the income summary to retained earnings.
Debit Retained Earnings $53,000
Credit Dividends $53,000
To close the dividend to retained earnings.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Debit Credit
Merchandise inventory $ 40,000
Prepaid selling expenses 7,600
Dividends 53,000
Sales $ 609,000
Sales returns and allowances 21,500
Sales discounts 7,000
Cost of goods sold 252,000
Sales salaries expense 68,000
Utilities expense 25,000
Selling expenses 46,000
Administrative expenses 125,000
Analysis of additional Information:
Sales Salaries expense $1,800 Sales Salaries Payable $1,800
Selling expense $2,900 Prepaid selling expense $2,900
Cost of goods sold $5,300 Merchandise Inventory $5,300
Adjusted accounts:
Debit Credit
Merchandise inventory $ 34,700
Prepaid selling expenses 4,700
Dividends 53,000
Sales Salaries Payable 1,800
Sales $ 609,000
Sales returns and allowances 21,500
Sales discounts 7,000
Cost of goods sold 257,300
Sales salaries expense 69,800
Utilities expense 25,000
Selling expenses 48,900
Administrative expenses 125,000
Which of the following does not dilute the value of collecting opinions from a number of people (e.g., regarding a performance evaluation or hiring decision)?
A. They have discussed the matter with each other.
B. They evaluated the same materials.
C. They have discussed the matter with the same people.
D. They have similar backgrounds.
Answer:
The correct answer is A:
They have discussed the matter with each other.
Explanation:
The objective of collecting opinions from a number of people with regard to a particular subject such as performance evaluation or a hiring decision is to ensure that via the consideration of heterogeneous perspectives, the best decision is arrived at.
The very nature of collecting opinions from people who are most likely to view the subject from different unique perspectives requires that the subject be discussed. Hence, Option A cannot be a diluting factor.
Cheers
When a market is monopolistically competitive, the typical firm in the market is likely to experience a a. positive or negative profit in the short run and a zero profit in the long run. b. positive profit in the short run and in the long run. c. zero profit in the short run and in the long run. d. zero profit in the short run and a positive or negative profit in the long run
Answer:
a
Explanation:
You are currently in a sorting module. Turn off browse mode or quick nav, Tab to items, Space or Enter to pick up, Tab to move, Space or Enter to drop. Which of the statements are true regarding the inflation tax?IncreasedDecreasedNot affectedAnswer Banka. rate of the forward reactionb. activation energy of the forward reactionc. activation energy of the reverse reactiond. rate of the reverse reaction
Answer:
The federal government reserves the power to print money. By printing money to pay its debts, the government decreases the value of money and causes the inflation tax.Explanation:
As per the Constitution, the Federal government reserves the sole right to print currency. This ensures that all the states have a stable medium of exchange thereby allowing goods and services to flow across states undisturbed.
When the government prints money to enable it pay off its debt, the value of the currency decreases because the supply of money has increased relative to its demand. As a result, the currency will only be able to buy less than it was able to buy before thereby creating a sort of inflation tax because people would be paying an extra amount in order to purchase goods and services
RESPETAR LA CAPACIDAD DE CARGA DE UN DESTINO TURISTICO, LE ALARGA LA VIDA UTIL.
Answer:
La afirmación es correcta.
Explanation:
La capacidad de carga es el número de individuos de una especie determinada que puede ser sostenido por un medio ambiente. En general, la capacidad de carga se logra en algún momento porque las especies tienden inherentemente a reproducirse. Por ejemplo, si hay comida para 100 peces en un estanque, la capacidad de carga del estanque es para 100 peces. En la actualidad, no se sabe con certeza cuántas personas podrá sostener la Tierra, pero se ha argumentado que la población humana en la Tierra ya ha superado el límite de la capacidad de carga del planeta.
Cuando una población (individuos de una especie en un área) excede su capacidad de carga a medida que crece, a menudo colapsa, ya que una población sobredimensionada destruye sus propias condiciones de vida.
Lucy has been the sole shareholder of a calendar year S corporation since 1980. At the end of 2011, Lucy's stock basis is $23,500, and she receives a distribution of $25,000. Corporate level accounts are computed as follows.
AAA 7,000
PTI 11,000
Accumulated E&P 600
How much capital gain, if any, will Lucy have?
a. $600
b. $7,000
c. $6,400
d. $900
e. None of the above
Answer: d. $900
Explanation:
Capital gain = Total distribution - AAA as this isn't taxed - Accumulated E&P - PTI which isn't taxed either - Stock basis
Stock basis = Stock basis - AAA - PTI
= 23,500 - 7,000 - 11,000
= $5,500
Capital Gain = 25,000 - 7,000 - 600 - 11,000 - 5,500
= $900
Casey Motors recently reported net income of $55 million. The firm's tax rate was 40.0% and interest expense was $19 million. The company's after-tax cost of capital is 9.0% and the firm's total investor supplied operating capital employed equals $385 million. What is the company's EVA
Answer:
$31.76 million
Explanation:
Economic Value Added is the residual wealth left for shareholders after having accounted for the financing needs of the company as shown by the formula below:
EVA=NOPAT-(WACC*invested capital)
NOPAT is the net operating profit after tax =operating profit(EBIT)*(1-tax rate)
Net income=Earnings before tax*(1-tax rate)
net income= $55 million
EBT=unknown
tax rate=40.0%
$55=EBT*(1-40.0%)
$55=EBT*0.60
EBT=$55/0.60
EBT=$91.67
EBIT=EBT+interest
EBIT=$91.67+$19
EBIT=$110.67
NOPAT=$110.67*(1-40%)
NOPAT=$66.41
WACC=9.0%
perating capital employed=$385
EVA=$66.41-(9.0%*$385)
EVA=$31.76 million
operating capital em
Assume General Electric (GE) has about 10.3 billion shares outstanding and the stock price is $37.10. Calculate the market value for GE. (Approximately)
Answer: $382 billion
Explanation:
The market capitalization refers to the total market value of the equity of a firm and this is calculated as the firm's stock market price multiplied by the number of shares that's outstanding. This will be:
= 10.3 billion × $37.10
= $382 billion
Therefore, the market value for GE is $382 billion.
Work in process inventory, September 1 (2,000 units, 100% complete with respect todirect materials, 80% complete with respect to direct labor and overhead; includes$45,000 of direct material cost, $25,600 in direct labor cost, $30,720 overhead cost) $ 101,320 Units started in April 28,000 Units completed and transferred to finished goods inventory 23,000 Work in process inventory, September 30 (? units, 100% complete with respect to direct materials, 40% complete with respect to direct labor and overhead) ? Costs incurred in September Direct materials $ 375,000 Conversion $ 341,000Required:Compute each of the following, assuming Hi-Test uses the weighted-average method of process costing.(Round "Cost per EUP" to 2 decimal places.)1. The number of physical units that were transferred out and the number that are in ending work in process inventory.2&3. The number of equivalent units for materials and conversion for the month.4&5. The cost per equivalent unit of materials and conversion for the month6. The total cost of goods transferred out.7. The total cost of ending work in process inventory.
Answer:
1. Number of physical units transferred out = 23,000 units
Number of units in ending work in process = 7,000 units
2. The number of equivalent units for materials = 30,000 units
3. The number of equivalent units for conversion = 25,800 units
4. The cost per equivalent units for materials = $14.00
5. The cost per equivalent units for conversion = $15.40
6. The total cost of goods transferred out = $676,200
7. The total cost of ending work in process inventory = $141,120
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Units Materials Conversion Total
Work in process inventory,
September 1 2,000 100% 80%
Cost of beginning WIP $45,000 $56,320 $101,320
Cost during April 375,000 341,000 716,000
Total production costs $420,000 $397,320 $817,320
Units started in April 28,000
Total units in process 30,000 (2,000 + 28,000)
Units transferred out 23,000 23,000 23,000
Ending WIP, Sept. 30 7,000 7,000 (100%) 2,800 (40%)
Total equivalent units 30,000 25,800
Cost per EUP $14.00 ($420,000/30,000) $15.40 ($397,320/25,800)
Cost of goods transferred out $322,000 $354,200 $676,200
($14.00 * 23,000) ($15.40 * 23,000)
Cost of ending WIP $98,000 $43,120 $141,120
($14.00 * 7,000) ($15.40 * 2,800)
Total costs accounted for $420,000 $397,320 $817,320
Risk is best thought of as the potential for variability in the investment’s outcomes. This means that if an investment has the potential to provide only one possible outcome or return, then it is , while if there is more than one possible return or result, then the asset should be considered . This is why securities sold by the U.S. Treasury have historically been considered to be the securities in the world; because except in the event of the failure of the U.S. government, any investor holding a Treasury security would receive the security’s face value upon its maturity.
Answer:
safe or risk free, risky, safest
Explanation:
In investment market, risk is defined as the potential for the variability in the outcomes of the investment. Thus it is meant that outcome or return of making an investment is safe and risk free if there is only one return or outcome. But if there are more than one possible return from the investment, then that investment is considered as risky. For this reason the securities sold by the United States' Treasury is considered to be the safest securities in the world as the investor will receive the face value of the security upon its maturity from the government.
Mohave Corp. is considering outsourcing production of the umbrella tote bag included with some of its products. The company has received a bid from a supplier in Vietnam to produce 8,000 units per year for $7.50 each. Mohave has the following information about the cost of producing tote bags:
Direct materials $3
Direct labor 2
Variable manufacturing overhead 1
Fixed manufacturing overhead 2
Total cost per unit $8
Mohave has determined that all variable costs could be eliminated by outsourcing the tote bags, while 60 percent of the fixed overhead cost is unavoidable. At this time, Mohave has no specific use in mind for the space currently dedicated to producing the tote bags.
Required:
1. Compute the difference in cost between making and buying the umbrella tote bag.
2. Based strictly on the incremental analysis, should Mohave buy the tote bags or continue to make them?
3. Suppose that the space Mohave currently uses to make the bags could be utilized by a new product line that would generate $10,000 in annual profits. Recompute the difference in cost between making and buying the umbrella tote bag. Does this change your recommendation to Mohave? If so, how?
4. Assume Mohave has a sustainability goal to increase the percentage of spending from local suppliers. If Mohave’s managers are responsible for improving this metric, how might it impact their sourcing decisions?
5. What other strategic or sustainability-related goals should Mohave consider before making a final decision?
Answer:
Mohave Corp.
1. Cost Differences:
Relevant costs:
Make Buy Difference
Direct materials $3
Direct labor 2
Variable manufacturing overhead 1
Fixed manufacturing overhead 0.80
Total cost per unit $6.80 $7.50 $0.70
Annual Units 8,000 8,000 8,000
Total costs $54,400 $60,000 $5,600
2. Based strictly on the incremental analysis, Mohave should continue to make the tote bags.
3. The recommendation is changed. Mohave should buy the tote bags from outside. Buying from outside increases operating income by $4,400.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Price per unit from outside supplier = $7.50
Direct materials $3
Direct labor 2
Variable manufacturing overhead 1
Fixed manufacturing overhead 2
Total cost per unit $8
Relevant costs:
Make Buy Difference
Direct materials $3
Direct labor 2
Variable manufacturing overhead 1
Fixed manufacturing overhead 0.80
Total cost per unit $6.80 $7.50 $0.70
Annual Units 8,000 8,000 8,000
Total costs $54,400 $60,000 $5,600
Relevant costs:
Make Buy Difference
Direct materials $3
Direct labor 2
Variable manufacturing overhead 1
Fixed manufacturing overhead 0.80
Total cost per unit $6.80 $7.50 $0.70
Annual Units 8,000 8,000 8,000
Total costs $54,400 $60,000 $5,600
Annual profits from new product 0 (10,000) $10,000
Total net costs $54,400 $50,000 $4,400
If monthly demand for a product is 1,000 units, the ordering cost is $6 per order and the holding cost is $2.50 per unit per year, how many units would be the order quantity that minimizes annual ordering and holding costs
Answer:
240 units
Explanation:
The Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) is the order quantity that minimizes annual ordering and holding costs. It is calculated as :
EOQ = √(2 x annual demand x cost per order) ÷ holding cost per unit
therefore,
EOQ = √(2 x 1,000 x 12 x $6) ÷ $2.50
= √57,600
= 240 units
Thus, 240 units would be the order quantity that minimizes annual ordering and holding costs
