A student drops their notes and their papers scatter. The fact that the papers scatter and do not remain neatly stacked is an illustration of :

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

-- increase in entropy

-- second law of thermodynamics

Step-by-step explanation:

The 1st law of thermodynamic states that there is conservation of energy, i.e. we cannot create energy and we cannot destroy energy also in an isolated system.

The given example is not a representative of the 1st law.

The [tex]\text{2nd law of thermodynamics}[/tex] states that there is a natural tendency of an isolated system to [tex]\text{degenerate}[/tex] into a more [tex]\text{disordered state.}[/tex] Before dropping the notes and papers were in an isolated ordered system.

After dropping the papers scattered and did not remain in a stack position. It moves into a more disordered state.

Begore dropping down the notes and papers, they were in a stable position, i.e. no kinetic energy is there. No randomness when the notes and the papers were dropped. There is an increase in kinetic energy. There is randomness among the molecules by bombardment. So there is an increase in entropy.

Thus, above illustrations represents :

an increase in entropythe second law of thermodynamics

Related Questions

Help solve for the area

Answers

Answer:

B

Step-by-step explanation:

half × base × height

height × length

Answer: B

Step-by-step explanation:

Triangle)

25 - 7 = 18

[tex]A=\frac{1}{2}(b)(h)\\A=\frac{1}{2}(18)(17)\\A=153cm^2[/tex]

Rectangle)

[tex]A=b(h)\\A=7(17) = 119cm^2[/tex]

Total)

[tex]153+119=272 cm^2[/tex]

One fifth of a number is subtracted from one fourth of the number,the result is 8 more than 10.Find the number

Answers

Answer:

4

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the number be x.

According to the question,

[tex]\dashrightarrow \sf { \dfrac{1}{4}x - \dfrac{1}{5}x= 8 + 10 } \\[/tex]

[tex]\dashrightarrow \sf { \dfrac{5x + 4x}{2}= 18 } \\[/tex]

[tex]\dashrightarrow \sf { \dfrac{9x}{2}= 18 } \\[/tex]

[tex]\dashrightarrow \sf { 9x = 18 \times 2 } \\[/tex]

[tex]\dashrightarrow \sf { 9x = 36 } \\[/tex]

[tex]\dashrightarrow \sf { x =\cancel{ \dfrac{36}{9} }} \\[/tex]

[tex]\dashrightarrow \underline{\boxed{\pmb { \frak {x = 4 }}}} \\[/tex]

The number is 4.

Lines s and t are parallel and r is a transversal.

Which angles are congruent to 4?
a) 2, 5, 8
b) 3, 5, 7
c) 2, 6, 8
d) 3, 7, 2

Answers

Answer:

The angles that are congruent to 4 are: 3, 8, and 7.

3 and 4 are vertical angles, 8 and 3 are opposite interior angles, 8 and 7 are vertical angles.

Hope this helps!

I need 26/50 simplified so I can answer an assignment

Answers

Answer:

13/25

Step-by-step explanation:

Find: 26/50 simplified

Step 1: Find the GCF (Greatest Common Factor) of 26 and 50

26: 1, 2, 13 & 26

50: 1, 2, 5, 10, 25 & 50

The GCF (Greatest Common Factor) will be 2

Then simplify 26/50 by 2

26/50 = 13/25

find the missing side lengths​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]x = \frac{2 \sqrt{3} }{3} [/tex]

[tex]y = 1[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

30, 60, 90 triangle

Ms. Dawson’s call did a science experiment. The class started out with 650 bacteria cells. The growth rate predicted was 4.5%. Sketch the graph that represents the situation. Label the y-intercept and the point that represents the projected bacteria population 30 h from the start of the experiment. Round to the nearest whole number.

Answers

Answer:

your slope would be 4.5.... so go up 4 and to the right 5. the y-intercept is 650 so that is where your line would start instead of at 0... hope this helped :)

Step-by-step explanation:

The exponential function gotten from the table is given by y = 650(1.045)ˣ

Exponential function

An exponential function is in the form:

y = abˣ

where y, x are variables, a is the initial value of y and b is the multipliers.

Let y represent the bacteria population after x hours.

The class started out with 650 bacteria cells.

a = 650

Growth rate = 4.5%

b = 100% + 4.5% = 104.5% = 1.045

The exponential function gotten from the table is given by y = 650(1.045)ˣ

After 30 hours:

y = 650(1.045)³⁰ = 2434

Find out more on exponential function at: https://brainly.com/question/12940982

Please help explanation if possible

Answers

Answer:

y = 3x+6

Step-by-step explanation:

refer to the picture

Answer:

y = 3x + 6

Step-by-step explanation:

The equation of a line in slope- intercept form is

y = mx + c ( m is the slope and c the y- intercept )

y = 3x + 2 ← is in slope- intercept form

with slope m = 3

Parallel lines have equal slopes, so slope of parallel line is 3

Expressing the equation in point- slope form with m = 3 , (x₁, y₁ ) = (1, 9)

y - 9 = 3(x - 1)

y - 9 = 3x - 3 ( add 9 to both sides )

y = 3x + 6 ← in slope- intercept form

Choose the graph that matches the following system of equations: x–3y =-12, 2x - y = 1​

Answers

Hmmm the actual solution should x=3 and y= 5 so I see no points plotted like that in those graphs

Answer:

x=3, y=5

Step-by-step explanation:

URGENT ! HELP ME I WILL MARK YOU BRAINLIEST !!!!

pleasee fasterrr !!!!​

Answers

Answer:

3b (3a - 4b)

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

9ab - 12b² ← factor out 3b from each term

= 3b(3a - 4b) → C

Find the circumference and the area of a circle with diameter equal to 8.6 inches. Use 3.14 for pi

Please answer it will mean a lot thanks

Answers

Answer: Circumference of circle = 27.004 inches

              Area of circle = 58.0586 inches²

Step-by-step explanation:

Diameter of circle = 8.6 inches

Pi ([tex]\pi[/tex]) = 3.14

Circumference of circle (With diameter) = [tex]\pi \\[/tex]d ([tex]\pi[/tex]×diameter)

                                                                = 3.14 × 8.6

                                                                = 27.004 inches

Area of circle (With diameter) = [tex]\pi[/tex][tex]d^{2}[/tex]/4

                                                 = 3.14 × 8.6 × 8.6 / 4

                                                 = 3.14 × 73.96 / 4

                                                 = 58.0586 inches²

77 yd
36 yd
What is the length of the hypotenuse?
C =
yards

Answers

Answer:

c = 85 yd

Step-by-step explanation:

Using Pythagoras' identity in the right triangle.

The square on the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares on the other 2 sides , that is

c² = 77² + 36² = 5929 + 1296 = 7225 ( take square root of both sides )

c = [tex]\sqrt{7225}[/tex] = 85

Answer:

[tex]85yd[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

According to PYTHAGORAS Theorem,

[tex] {c}^{2} = {77}^{2} + {36}^{2} \\ {c}^{2} = 5929 + 1296 \\ {c}^{2} = 7225 \\ c = \sqrt{7225} \\ c= 85yd[/tex]

A staircase is being constructed in a new house as displayed on the right. Each tread is 18 cm and each riser is 10cm. Determine the angle of inclination of the stairs.

Answers

Answer:

29.1°

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that :

Riser, AB, Opposite = 10 cm

Thread, = AC, Adjacent = 18 cm

Angle of inclination, θ

Using trigonometry :

Tan θ = opposite / Adjacent = AB / AC

Tan θ = 10 / 18

θ = tan^-1(10/18)

θ = 29.055

Hence, angle of inclination is 29.1° (1 decimal place)

(f^3-5f+25)-(4f^2-12f+9)

Answers

Answer:

3−42+7+16

Step-by-step explanation:

if its simplify

Which of the following choices is a linear function?
O f(x) = x2 – 3x+ 2
O f(x) = 3x3 – 3x + 2
O f(x) = -3x + 2

Answers

Answer:

f (x) = x2 - 3x + 2

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

f(x)=-3x+2

Step-by-step explanation:

The first one is a quadtratic function because it is in quadtratic form.

The second one is also not linear because it looks like a squiggly line. Sorry I forgot what they are called but I know it is not linear.

That leaves the last one is is linear and should be going down because there is a negative in front of the coefficient. It also has so exponent to prove why it is linear even further.

Hope this helps!

slove for inequality of -6> t-(-13)

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

-6>t-(-13)

= -6>t+13

= -6-13>t

= -19>t

= t<-19

Answer:

t < - 19

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

- 6 > t - (- 13) , that is

- 6 > t + 13 ( subtract 13 from both sides )

- 19 > t , then

t < - 19

plss i reallly need help


Answers

Answer:

7x^2 +7x

------------------

x^2 -9

Step-by-step explanation:

7x          (x+1)

------- * ----------

(x+3)    (x-3)

Multiply

7x^2 +7x

------------------

x^2 +3x-3x-9

7x^2 +7x

------------------

x^2 -9

Answer:

7x^2 +7x   /   x^2 -9

Step-by-step explanation:

Can you help please please helps

Answers

Answer:

2nd option

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

- np - 6 ≤ 3(c - 5) ← distribute

- np - 6 ≤ 3c - 15 ( add 6 to both sides )

- np ≤ 3c - 9

Divide both sides by - p , reversing the symbol as a result of dividing by a negative quantity.

n ≥ [tex]\frac{3c-9}{-p}[/tex]

Thomas went for a long hike and burned 675 calories in 2 hours. Marvin decided to go for a bike ride and burned 1,035 calories in 3 hours. Who burned the most calories per hour? Let t represent Thomas's calories burned and m represent Marvin's calories burned. Equivalent Ratio 1: Equivalent Ratio 2: burned the most calories per hour.

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

I am not sure I fully understand what your teacher wants from you, but I would say we only need to define the burning rate per hour for both people, and with that normed rate (number / hour) we can answer the main question directly.

Thomas burned 675 cal/ 2 hours.

by dividing to and bottom by 2 (it is important to do the same action on the top and the bottom to keep the value of the ratio unchanged) we get

337.5 cal / hour

and Marvin burned 1035 cal / 3 hours.

so, the same trick, this time dividing to and bottom by 3 to norm the whole ratio to a 1 hour baseline :

345 cal / hour

so, Marvin burned more calories per hour.

pls help me due tomorrow

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

f(x) = 2x - 4

g(x) = 1/2x - 4

6)

f(4) means that wherever you see an x on the right, you put a 4.

f(4) = 2x - 4

f(4) = 2*4 - 4

f(4) = 8  - 4

f(4) = 4

7)

g(x) = 1/2x - 4

g(2) = 1/2(2) - 4

g(2) = 1 - 4

g(2) = - 3

8)

f(-5) = 2*-5  - 4

f(-5) = -10 - 4

f(-5) = -14

9)

g(-6) = 1/2 ( - 6) - 4

g(-6) = -3 - 4

g(-6) = - 7

If f(x)=-2x find x= -1

A.-3
B.-2
C.2
D.0

Answers

The answer to your question is C.2

Each cat at the animal shelter gets
5/6 pound of food. Allie has 9 1/2
pounds of cat food. How many cats
can Allie feed?
A: 7
B:9
C: 11
D:13

Answers

Answer: C : 11

Step-by-step explanation:

5/6 is 0.833


So divide 9 1/2 by 5/6

So the answer is 11,4 and it round off to 11



So the answer is 11 option C

I have two identical dice with the numbers
-1, 2, -3, 4, -5 and 6
I roll my dice and work out my total.
Which of the following totals cannot be achieved?
a) 3
b) 7
c) 8

Answers

Answer:

7 cannot be achieved

-1 + 6 = 5

-3 + 4 = 1

-5 + 2 = -3

as you can see, no combinations can form seven

if i traveled 35 miles on his bike in 3.5 hours what is his rate of speed? i rlly need help- m not sure how to do the steps or whatever

Answers

Answer:

hes going 10 miles an hour,

Step-by-step explanation:

if it took you 3.5 hrs and you went 35 miles, you can do 35/3.5=10, which is 10 miles an hour

Answer:

10 miles per hour

Step-by-step explanation:

We know that distance = rate * time

35 miles = rate * 3.5 hours

Divide each side by 3.5 hours

35 miles / 3.5 hours = rate

10 miles per hour = rate

The perimeter of a rectangular piece of plastic is 30 millimeters. The area is 54 square millimeters. What are the dimensions of the piece of plastic?

Answers

Answer:

6 mm and 9 mm are the dimensions of the piece of plastic.

Step-by-step explanation:

Keep in mind the formulas for the area and perimeter of a rectangle:

A = lw

P = 2 (l + w)

List the factors of 54:

1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 18, 27, 54

POSSIBLE DIMENSIONS of the piece of plastic:

1 mm and 54 mm:

Area - 54 mm^2

Perimeter - 110 mm

2 mm and 27 mm

Area - 54 mm^2

Perimeter - 58 mm

3 mm and 18 mm

Area - 54 mm^2

Perimeter - 42 mm

6 mm and 9 mm

Area - 54 mm^2

Perimeter - 30 mm

The rectangular piece of plastic with the dimensions 6mm and 9 mm corresponds with the area and perimeter of the piece of plastic mentioned. So these are the correct dimensions.

Hope this helps!

pls help answer, explain it too. I will give brainliest

Answers

Pages read by Arnold in 7 minutes = 3 pages

Pages read by Arnold in 1 minutes

= 3/7 pages

= 6/14 pages

Pages read by Brenda in 14 minutes = 8 pages

Pages read by Brenda in 1 minutes = 8/14 pages

(6/14) < (8/14)

So, speed of Arnold < speed of Brenda.

So, Brenda reads faster.

l= 6 ft, w = 2 ft, h= 5 ft what is the surface area of the rectangular prism​

Answers

it’s literally 6x2x5 (60 sq ft)

104 ft^2

Explanation:

The surface areaa of a rectangular prism is given by the formula:

2 (lw + hl + hw)

l = length

w = width

h = height

Substitute the formula with the givsn dimensions:

2 ([6 x 2] + [5 x 6] + [5 x 2])

= 2 (12 + 30 + 10)

2 (52)

= 104

So the SA is 104 square feet or ft^2

Hope this helps!

Devin volunteers at Big Pup Rescue. He is mixing up shampoo solution for the dog washing station. He needs 2 cups of shampoo concentrate for every 9 cups of water. Devin will use 36 cups of water.

How much shampoo concentrate should Devin add to the water to make the shampoo solution?

Answers

Answer:

8

Step-by-step explanation:

Make a ratio

2:9 = 11

In total there will be 11 cups of solution.

2:9 = 11

?:36 = ?

Divide

36 / 9 = 4

Now that you have found the scale factor, multiply

2 × 4 = 8

So, you will need 8 cups of shampoo concentrate.

find the value of x. give reasons to justify your answer NEED HELP ASAP!!!!

Answers

Answer:

[tex]x = 34^\circ[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Note that ∠TSU and ∠PSR are vertical angles. Hence:

[tex]m\angle TSU = m\angle PSR[/tex]

∠PSR is the sum of ∠PSQ and ∠QSR. Hence:

[tex]\displaystyle m\angle TSU = m\angle PSQ + m\angle QSR[/tex]

We know that ∠TSU measures 4x and ∠QSR measures 3x. Thus:

[tex](4x) = m\angle PSQ + (3x)[/tex]

Solve for ∠PSQ:

[tex]m\angle PSQ = x[/tex]

Next, ∠PQS and ∠RQS form a linear pair. Thus:

[tex]m\angle PQS + m\angle RQS = 180^\circ[/tex]

∠RQS measures 68°. Thus:

[tex]m\angle PQS +(68^\circ) = 180^\circ[/tex]

Solve for ∠PQS:

[tex]m\angle PQS = 112^\circ[/tex]

The interior angles of a triangle must total 180°. So, for ΔPQS:

[tex]\displaystyle m\angle SPQ + m\angle PQS + m\angle PSQ = 180^\circ[/tex]

Substitute in the known values:

[tex](x) + (112^\circ) + (x) = 180^\circ[/tex]

Simplify:

[tex]2x = 68^\circ[/tex]

And divide. Hence:

[tex]x = 34^\circ[/tex]

will mark brainliest! determine if this is a one solution, no solution, or infinite solution equation

Answers

No solution. The x’s cancel out which leaves you with ( (1/2) =150). So that is not true which means no solutions

Help mee whats the answerr :( Q: The midpoint of the line segment with the coordinates (9, -8) and (-2, 1) is _

Answers

Answer:

(3.5, - 3.5)

Step-by-step explanation:

Using the Midpoint theorem, we have

x=(9-2)/2=7/2=3.5

y=(-8+1)/2=-7/2=-3.5

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