Summary of opportunity cost

Answers

Answer 1
Opportunity costs is the possible options you lose when making a decision. This is usually tied to revenues when making business decisions. If I have 3 options to choose from and I only pick the 1st one then the other two options are considered opportunity costs. You lose the potential gain from the alternative options.
Answer 2
Opportunity cost is the value of the next best thing you give up whenever you make a decision.

Related Questions

List at least one of each transaction related to all of the following business events:

a. Purchase of goods or services for cash
b. Providing services for cash
c. Providing services on account
d. Purchase of goods or services on account
e. Payment of a previously recorded expense
f. Receipt of a previously recorded revenue earned

Answers

Answer:

a. Purchase of goods or services for cash

Transaction: Cash paid towards the dresses and shoes for security guards.

Accounts affected: Cash and Purchases

b. Providing services for cash

Transaction: Cash received against Bill raised towards Security services to M/s Major Computers for November month

Accounts affected: Cash and Service Revenues

c. Providing services on account

Transaction: Bill raised towards Security services to M/s Prime innovators for November month

Accounts affected: Accounts Receivables and Service Revenues

d. Purchase of goods or services on account

Transaction: Purchases the dresses and shoes for security guards on credit form M/s Immediate Dress.

Accounts affected: Accounts Payable and Purchases

e. Payment of a previously recorded expense

Transaction: Payment of bill raised by M/s Immediate Dress towards purchase of security guards dresses and shoes last month.

Accounts affected: Accounts Payable and Cash

f. Receipt of a previously recorded revenue earned

Transaction: Received payments towards Bill raised to M/s Prime innovators for Security services for November month

Accounts affected: Accounts Receivables and Cash

At the beginning of the year, Cann Co. started construction on a new $2 million addition to its plant. Total construction expenditures made during the year were $200,000 on January 2, $600,000 on May 1, and $300,000 on December 1. On January 2, the company borrowed $500,000 for the construction at 12%. The only other outstanding debt the company had was a 10% interest rate, long-term mortgage of $800,000, which had been outstanding the entire year. What amount of interest should Cann capitalize as part of the cost of the plant addition

Answers

Answer:

$72,500

Explanation:

The computation of the amount of interest capitalized is as follows:

= ($500,000 × 12%) + ($625,000 - $500,000) × 10%

= $60,000 + $12,500

= $72,500

The Average expenditure for the year  is

= ($200,000 × 12 ÷ 12) +  ($600,000 × 8 ÷ 12)  + ($300,000 × 1 ÷ 12)

= $200,000  + $400,000  + $25,000

= $625,000

Orientation responsibilities are normally shared between:
of 2
Select one:
a. the HR department and top management.
b. mid- and upper-level executives.
C. coworkers and line managers.
d. the HR department and the new employee's immediate manager.
Clear my choice

Answers

Answer:

d. the HR department and the new employee's immediate manager.

Explanation:

An "employee orientation" is part of a new employee's onboarding process, before he's trained. It often happens on the first day of employment. It allows the new employee to feel welcomed in the company, which will make him more successful in achieving his goal.

It is the role of the HR department and direct manager or immediate manager to conduct the orientation. It is the role of the HR to give the employee the company handbook and sign contracts. On the other hand, the immediate manager introduces the new employee to his colleagues and gives him a tour of the company's premise. Some immediate managers provide a welcome party.

Describe what will happen to total revenue in the following situations: 1. Price decreases and demand is elastic 2. Price decreases and demand is inelastic 3. Price increases and demand is elastic 4. Price increases and demand is inelastic 5. Price increases and demand is unitary elastic 6. Price decreases and demand is perfectly inelastic 7. Price increases and demand is perfectly elastic

Answers

Answer:

Total revenue increases

If prices are reduced, demand would increase more than the fall in price and total revenue would increase.

2. Total revenue falls. If price is reduced, there would be little or no change in quantity demanded and as a result total revenue would fall.

3. Total revenue falls.  If prices are increased, demand would fall more than the rise in price and total revenue would fall.

4, Total revenue increases. If demand is inelastic and prices are increased, the rise in price would be greater than the fall in demand. As a result, total revenue increases

5. no change in total revenue . a increase in price leads to an equal change in quantity demanded and there would be no change in total revenue

6. fall. If prices decreases, there would be no change in quantity demanded and total revenue would fall

7. total revenue falls to zero. If prices are increased, demand would fall to zero and total revenue would fall

Explanation:

Price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in price of the good.

Price elasticity of demand = percentage change in quantity demanded / percentage change in price

If the absolute value of price elasticity is greater than one, it means demand is elastic. Elastic demand means that quantity demanded is sensitive to price changes. If prices are reduced, demand would increase more than the fall in price and total revenue would increase. If prices are increased, demand would fall more than the rise in price and total revenue would fall.  

Demand is inelastic if a small change in price has little or no effect on quantity demanded. The absolute value of elasticity would be less than one. If price is increased, there would be little or no change in quantity demanded and total revenue would increase. If price is reduced, total revenue would fall.  

Demand is unit elastic if a small change in price has an equal and proportionate effect on quantity demanded. If price increases, there would be an equal change in quantity demanded, total revenue would remain the same

Answer:

a. The overall income will drop.

b. The overall income will drop.

c. The overall income will drop.

d. The overall income will rise.

e. The overall income will not change.

f. The overall income will not change.

g. The overall income will not change.

Explanation:

a. If there is an elastic demand for the product and the price goes down, the overall revenue will go down. This is due to the fact that when there is a decrease in price, there is a rise in the amount that is desired. This is due to the fact that customers are sensitive to changes in price and will begin purchasing a greater quantity of the item or service after the price has dropped. Yet, because of the drop in price, there will be a reduction in the overall income that is generated from the sale of the product or service. This is due to the fact that the increase in quantity will not be sufficient to compensate for the reduction in cost that will result from the sale.

b. If there is no change in the level of demand, but the price is decreased, total revenue will likewise go down. This is due to the fact that if there is a fall in price, there will be an increase in the amount that is desired. Unfortunately, the increase in quantity will not be sufficient to compensate for the reduction in price, which will result in a lower overall income. This is due to the fact that the increase in supply will not be sufficient to compensate for the reduction in cost.

c. If there is no significant change in demand, then higher prices will not significantly affect overall income. This is due to the fact that as the price goes up, the amount of the good that is desired will go down. This is due to the fact that customers are sensitive to changes in price and will begin purchasing less of the item or service as the price rises. Even if the rise in price is more than the reduction in quantity desired, the overall income will still fall because of the lower amount of the good or service that is being purchased.

d. If there is no change in the level of demand, a rise in price will lead to an increase in total income. This is due to the fact that if the price goes higher, the quantity needed will go down, but not by an amount that is sufficient to compensate for the price going up. As a consequence, there will be an increase in total income as a direct consequence of the price rise.

e. if the demand is unitary elastic and the price goes up, the overall revenue won't change but it will stay the same. This is due to the fact that whenever there is a rise in price, there is a corresponding fall in the number of goods that are desired. As a consequence, there will be no change in overall income as a result of the rise in price since it will be balanced out by the drop in quantity.

f. If there is no change in the level of demand, regardless of whether the price goes up or down, overall revenue will stay the same. This is due to the fact that even if prices go down, consumers will still want the same amount of the good or service. Thus, there will be no change in overall income as a consequence of the fall in price since this will be balanced out by the demand for the same amount.

g. If there is no change in demand despite a rise in price, businesses will get the same amount of revenue overall. This is due to the fact that once the price is raised, customers will no longer purchase any of the product or service. Because of this, there will be no change in overall income as a consequence of the rise in price since there will be no change in the amount that is required.

Sheffield Corp. applies overhead to production at a predetermined rate of 90% based on direct labor cost. Job No. 250, the only job still in process at the end of August, has been charged with manufacturing overhead of $11700. What was the amount of direct materials charged to Job 250 assuming the balance in Work in Process inventory is $45000

Answers

Answer:

$20,300

Explanation:

Calculation for What was the amount of direct materials charged to Job 250 assuming the balance in Work in Process inventory is $45000

Direct materials charged to Job 250=$45,000 - ($11,700 / .90) - $11,700

Direct materials charged to Job 250=$45,000 - $13,000- $11,700

Direct materials charged to Job 250= $20,300

Therefore the amount of direct materials charged to Job 250 assuming the balance in Work in Process inventory is $45000 will be $20,300

On January 2, 2021, Farr Co. issued 10-year convertible bonds at 105. During 2021, these bonds were converted into common stock having an aggregate par value equal to the total face amount of the bonds. At conversion, the market price of Farr's common stock was 50 percent above its par value. On January 2, 2021, cash proceeds from the issuance of the convertible bonds should be reported as:_______.
a. paid-in capital for the entire proceeds.
b. paid-in capital for the portion of the proceeds attributable to the conversion feature and as a liability for the balance.
c. a liability for the face amount of the bonds and paid-in capital for the premium over the face amount.
d. a liability for the entire proceeds.

Answers

Answer:

d. a liability for the entire proceeds.

Explanation:

In the case when the bonds would be converted into common stock and the market price of the common stock is 50% over its par value so the cash proceeds that arise from the issuance of the convertible bonds would be reported as the liability as the same would be credited to the liability account

Therefore the right option is d.

Which of the following statements is true based on what we know about the properties of utility? Group of answer choices Alexandra receives 20 utility from drinking one soda and 25 utility from eating a pizza. Therefore, Alexandra enjoys pizza more than sodas. Alexandra receives 20 utility from drinking one soda, and Ally receives 20 utility from consuming one soda. They both receive the same level of satisfaction from consuming a soda. Natalie receives 20 utility from watching a movie while Andrew receives 30 utility from playing a video game. Therefore, Andrew enjoys video games more than Natalie enjoys movies. Ally receives 15 utility from consuming one pizza while Jason receives 25 utility from eating one pizza. Therefore, Jason enjoys pizzas more than Ally.

Answers

Answer:

Alexandra receives 20 utility from drinking one soda and 25 utility from eating a pizza. Therefore, Alexandra enjoys pizza more than sodas.

Explanation:

Utility is defined as the level of satisfaction that a consumer derives from consuming various products. It is subjective and is dependent on individual preferences.

So utility or level of satisfaction differs from one individual to the other.

For example 20 utility for Alexandra will be different for 20 utility from Jason as each person has a user defined measurement of utility.

The only option that conveys individual utility is - Alexandra receives 20 utility from drinking one soda and 25 utility from eating a pizza. Therefore, Alexandra enjoys pizza more than sodas.

Alexandra defines her own utility so her level of satisfaction can be compared when she consumes soda and pizza.

The other options compares utility between different individuals and this cannot be done objectively as each person defines his own utility.

For journal entries 1 through 12, select the letter of the explanation that most closely describes it in the space beside each entry. You can use letters more than once. To record receipt of unearned revenue. To record this period's earning of prior unearned revenue. To record payment of an accrued expense. To record receipt of an accrued revenue. To record an accrued expense. To record an accrued revenue. To record this period's use of a prepaid expense. To record payment of a prepaid expense. To record this period's depreciation expense.

Answers

Question Completion:

For each of the following entries, select the letter of the explanation that most closely describes it in the space beside each entry. (You can use letters more than once.)

A. To record receipt of unearned revenue

B. To record this period's earning of prior unearned revenue

C. To record payment of an accrued expense

D. To record receipt of an accrued revenue

E. To record an accrued expense

F. To record an accrued revenue

G. To record this period's use of a prepaid expense

H. To record payment of a prepaid expense

I To record this period's depreciation expense

Journal Entries

Insurance Expense 1,900

Prepaid Insurance 1,900

Salaries Payable 3,900

Cash 3,900

Prepaid Rent 3,200

Cash 3,200

Salaries Expense 4,900

Salaries Payable 4,900

Interest Receivable 1,900

Interest Revenue 1,900

Cash 3,900

Accounts Receivable (from consulting) 3,900

Cash 5,900

Unearned Professional Fees 5,900

Cash 4,300

Interest Receivable 4,300

Rent Expense 8,000

Prepaid Rent 8,000

Interest Expense 6,300

Interest Payable 6,300

Depreciation Expense 1,300

Accumulated Depreciation 1,300

Unearned Professional Fees 1,900

Professional Fees Earned 1,900

Answer:

Journal Entries with appropriate descriptions:

Insurance Expense 1,900

Prepaid Insurance 1,900

G. To record this period's use of a prepaid expense

Salaries Payable 3,900

Cash 3,900

C. To record payment of an accrued expense

Prepaid Rent 3,200

Cash 3,200

H. To record payment of a prepaid expense

Salaries Expense 4,900

Salaries Payable 4,900

E. To record an accrued expense

Interest Receivable 1,900

Interest Revenue 1,900

F. To record an accrued revenue

Cash 3,900

Accounts Receivable (from consulting) 3,900

D. To record receipt of an accrued revenue

Cash 5,900

Unearned Professional Fees 5,900

A. To record receipt of unearned revenue

Cash 4,300

Interest Receivable 4,300

D. To record receipt of an accrued revenue

Rent Expense 8,000

Prepaid Rent 8,000

G. To record this period's use of a prepaid expense

Interest Expense 6,300

Interest Payable 6,300

E. To record an accrued expense

Depreciation Expense 1,300

Accumulated Depreciation 1,300

I To record this period's depreciation expense

Unearned Professional Fees 1,900

Professional Fees Earned 1,900

B. To record this period's earning of prior unearned revenue

Explanation:

Journal entries are usually recorded to adjust revenue and expenses to the accrual basis of accounting and to match expenses to the period's revenue and vice versa.  Short narrations are provided after recording each transaction.  The purpose is to provide some descriptions of the transaction so that it can be understood by another person reviewing the records.

Identify the accoun title.

1. A new company is formed and shareholders invest $12,000 cash.
2. A company purchases for $18,000 cash a new truck that has a list price of $21,000.
3. A company pays stockholders a $10,000 cash dividend.
4. A company purchases a piece of land for $50,000 cash. An appraiser suggests that the value of this land is $55,000.
5. A company declares dividends of $1,100 to the shareholders but does not pay them yet; the company will pay these dividends in 60 days.
6. A company has to pay monthly wages of $5,600 to its employees; the company will pay them in two weeks.

Answers

Answer:

1. On formation of new Company and receipt of cash of $ 12,000 from shareholders

Cash Dr    $ 12,000

To Share capital Cr $ 12,000

2. On purchase of truck for $ 18,000

  Truck A/c Dr $ 18,000

To Cash    Cr    $ 18,000

(Though list price of truck is $ 21,000, but in accounts only the purchase price will be recorded as its cost borne by the company.)

3. On payment of dividend in cash

Dividend A/c    Dr $ 10,000

  To Cash Cr    $ 10,000

4. On purchase of land

Land A/c Dr $ 50,000

To cash    Cr    $ 50,000

( On purchase of land on payment of $ 50,000).

There is another method of accounting of land value based on valuation by appraiser. If Company wants to record based on valuation by Appraiser, the accounting will be recorded as under:

Land A/c Dr    $ 55,000

To Cash    Cr    $ 50,000

To gain on purchase of land    Cr $ 5,000

5 On declaration of dividend

Dividend A/c Dr    $ 1,100

  To Dividend Payable A/c Cr $ 1,100

On payment of dividend after 60 days

Dividend payable A/c    Dr    $ 1,100

To Cash    Cr $ 1,100

6. After each month wages will be due to its workers, then accounting entry will be recorded as under

Wages A/c    Dr    $ 5,600

To Wages payable A/c    Cr $ 5,600

After two weeks, on payment of wages, the accounting entry will be recorded as under

Wages payable A/c    Dr $ 5,600

  To cash Cr    $ 5,600

Explanation:

1. The shareholder that will be invested with the help of the cash:

Cash Dr    $ 12,000

To Share capital Cr $ 12,000

What is an account title?

The specific name given to an item inside of an accounting system is known as the account title.

2. The company purchased a truck this was with the help of the cash

Truck A/c Dr $ 18,000

To Cash    Cr    $ 18,000

3. Cash payment was made for the stockholders

Dividend A/c    Dr $ 10,000

To Cash Cr    $ 10,000

4. The company was to make sure that there will be cash and profit for both

Land A/c Dr    $ 55,000

To Cash    Cr    $ 50,000

To gain on purchase of land    Cr $ 5,000

5 On declaration of dividend

Dividend A/c Dr    $ 1,100

To Dividend Payable A/c Cr $ 1,100

Next entry will be

Dividend payable A/c    Dr    $ 1,100

To Cash    Cr $ 1,100

6. monthly wages of $5,600

Wages A/c    Dr    $ 5,600

To Wages payable A/c    Cr $ 5,600

Next entry will be:

Wages payable A/c    Dr $ 5,600

To cash Cr    $ 5,600

Learn more about account title, Here:

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Reading the newspaper this morning, you found an article that mentions a woman named Nada who used to live down the street from you. Nada was recently hired by the First State Bank to assist in the evaluation and forecasting of future financial and economic conditions in the communities served by the bank. In which area of finance does Nada work

Answers

Answer:

the options are missing:

Financial services

Financial markets and institutions

Managerial finance

Investments

the answer is Financial services.

Explanation:

Financial markets and institutions deals with stock and bond markets, it doesn't include evaluation of local markets.

Managerial finance deals with financial data analysis, and has nothing to do with Nada.

Investments generally deals with large clients, so neighborhood or community analysis doesn't fit very well either

Financial services includes serving smaller clients, e.g. opening checking accounts, mortgages, etc.

A.P. Hill Corporation uses a process-costing system. Products are manufactured in a series of three departments. The following data relate to Department Two for the month of February: Beginning work-in-process (70% complete) 10,000 units Goods started in production 80,000 units Ending work-in-process (60% complete) 5,000 units The beginning work-in-process was valued at $66,000, consisting of $20,000 of transferred-in costs, $30,000 of materials costs, and $16,000 of conversion costs. Materials are added at the beginning of the process; conversion costs are added evenly throughout the process. Costs added to production during February were Transferred-in $16,000 Materials used 88,000 Conversion costs 50,000 Question Assume that the company uses the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method of inventory valuation. Under FIFO, how much conversion cost did A.P. Hill transfer out of Department Two during February

Answers

Answer:

$64,360

Explanation:

Calculation for how much conversion cost did A.P. Hill transfer out of Department Two during February

First step is to calculate FIFO EUP for conversion

under the FIFO method

Beginning WIP 3,000

(10,000 units × 30%)

Started and completed 75,000

(80,000units-5,000 units=75,000 units)

(75,000 units × 100% )

Ending WIP 3,000

(5,000 units × 60% )

FIFO EUP for conversion 81,000

(3,000+75,000+3,000)

Now let calculate the conversion cost

Conversion cost =$16,000 + [3,000 Beginning WIP +75,000 Started and completed*($50,000/81,000)]

Conversion cost =[$16,000 + (78,000 × $.62)]

Conversion cost=[$16,000 + $48,360

conversion cost=$64,360

Therefore how much conversion cost did A.P. Hill transfer out of Department Two during February will be $64,360

Benjamin and Amelia Hopkins have been married since 2016.
Benjamin is a U.S. citizen with a valid Social Security number. Amelia is a resident alien with an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN). They elect to file Married Filing Jointly.
Benjamin worked in 2020 and earned wages of $25,000. Amelia worked part-time and earned wages of $15,000.
They have two children: Harper, who is 9 years old, and Evelyn, who is 12 years old.
Both children were supported by their parents all year. Harper is a U.S. citizen and has a valid Social Security number. Evelyn is a resident alien and has an ITIN.
Benjamin, Amelia, Harper, and Evelyn lived together in the U.S. all year 7. Evelyn is a qualifying child for the child tax credit.
1. Which credit(s) can the Hopkins claim on their 2020 tax return?
a. Child tax credit for Harper
b. Credit for other dependents for Evelyn
c. Both a and b
d. Neither a norb
2. Are the Hopkins eligible to claim the earned income credit?
a. Yes, because Benjamin has a Social Security number.
b. Yes, because everyone has a taxpayer identification number.
c. No, because their income is too high.
d. No, because Amelia has an ITIN.

Answers

Answer:

1. c. Both a and b

2. a. Yes, because Benjamin has a Social Security number.

Explanation:

According to tax laws, you can claim a child tax credit for an American dependant below the age of 17 which qualifies Harper for it. Evelyn however qualifies for a Credit for other dependents as she is a resident alien and has an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN).

Because Benjamin has a Social Security Number, the Hopkins are indeed eligible to claim an earned income credit. Married couples filling jointly can claim the credit if either of them are U.S. citizens with a valid Social Security number.

Headland Inc. issued $4,130,000 of 11%, 10-year convertible bonds on June 1, 2020, at 98 plus accrued interest. The bonds were dated April 1, 2020, with interest payable April 1 and October 1. Bond discount is amortized semiannually on a straight-line basis. On April 1, 2021, $1,548,750 of these bonds were converted into 24,000 shares of $21 par value common stock. Accrued interest was paid in cash at the time of conversion. (a) Prepare the entry to record the interest expense at October 1, 2020. Assume that accrued interest payable was credited when the bonds were issued. (b) Prepare the entry to record the conversion on April 1, 2021. (Book value method is used.) Assume that the entry to record amortization of the bond discount and interest payment has been made.

Answers

Answer:

A. Dr Interest Payable $75,717

Dr Interest expense $154,233

Cr Discount on Bonds payable $2,800

Cr Cash $227,150

B. Dr Bonds payable $1,548,750

Cr Discount on Bonds payable $28,350

Cr Common Stock$504,000

Cr Paid-in capital in excess of par- Common Stock $1,073,100

Explanation:

(a) Preparation of the entry to record the interest expense at October 1, 2020. Assume that accrued interest payable was credited when the bonds were issued.

Dr Interest Payable $75,717

[($4,130,000*0.11)/2*(2/6)]

Dr Interest expense $154,233

[($4,130,000*.11)/2*(4/6) + $2,800]

Cr Discount on Bonds payable $2,800

($700*4)

Cr Cash $227,150

[ ( $4,130,000*.11)/2]

Calculation for the discount per month

First step is to calculate the remaining months

Months remaining= (10 years *12-2)

Months remaining=118 months

Second step is to calculate the Total discount

Total Discount=$4,130,000-($4,130,000*.98)

total discount=$4,130,000-$4,047,400

total discount=$82,600

Now let calculate the discount per month

Discount per month=($82,600/118)

Discount per month=$700

(b) Preparation of the entry to record the conversion on April 1, 2021

Dr Bonds payable $1,548,750

Cr Discount on Bonds payable $28,350

Cr Common Stock$504,000

(24,000*$21)

Cr Paid-in capital in excess of par- Common Stock $1,073,100

[$1,548,750+$28,350-($504,000)]

Calculation for Unamortized bond discount

Discount of the bonds $30,975

($82,600*(3/8))

Less Discount amortized ($2,625)

[($82,600/118)*10 years*(3/8)]

Unamortized bond discount $28,350

($30,975-$2,625)

Margot starts a new business and contributes $20,000 in cash; she also borrows $25,000 from her local bank. She utilizes the cash to purchase supplies for $5,000 and a computer system for $10,000. After these transactions, the total claims to the company's total resources are:

Answers

Answer:

$45,000

Explanation:

Given the above information, total resources is computed as;

Total resources = Cash + Purchase supplies + Equipment computer system

But

Cash = $20,000 + $25,000 - $5,000 - $10,000 = $30,000

Total resources = $30,000 + $5,000 + $10,000 = $45,000

A friend asks to borrow $55 from you and in return will pay you $58 in one year. If your bank is offering a 6% interest rate on deposits and loans: a. How much would you have in one year if you deposited the $55 instead

Answers

Answer:

$58.3

Explanation:

Interest = principal x interest x time

$55 x 0.06 x 1 = $3.3.

Amount = principal + interest

= $55 + $3.3. = $58.3

Slapshot Company makes ice hockey sticks. During the month of June, 1,900 sticks were completed at a cost of goods manufactured of $437,000. Suppose that on June 1, Slapshot had 350 units in finished goods inventory costing $80,000 and on June 30, 370 units in finished goods inventory costing $84,000.
1. Prepare a cost of goods sold statement for the month of June.
Slapshot Company
Cost of Goods Sold Statement
For the Month of June
*Cost of goods sold
*Cost of goods Inventory, June 1
*Finished goods inventory June 30
*Work In process, June 1
___*___ $_____
___*___ _____
___*__ _____
__*____ $_____
2. Calculate the number of sticks that were sold during June.
units

Answers

Answer:

1. Cost of goods sold statement

Cost of goods sold Inventory, June 1             $80,000

Add: Cost of goods manufactured                 $437,000

Cost of goods available for sale                     $517,000

Less: Cost of goods sold Inventory, June 31 $84,000

Cost of goods sold                                          $433,000

2. Number of sticks sold during June

Units on June 1                           350

Add: Manufactured in June       1,900

Sticks available for sale             2,250

Less: Ending units June 30       370  

Number of sticks sold               1,880

What are types of promotion.

Answers

A few types of promotion are advertising, public relations, sales promotions or even personal selling.
it basically means to change the rank like if someone gets a promotion their rank gets changed because they’re getting paid more

Two accountants for the firm of Elwes and Wright are arguing about the merits of presenting an income statement in a multiple-step versus a single-step format. The discussion involves the following 2020 information related to Blossom Company ($000 omitted).

Administrative expense
Officers' salaries $5,488
Depreciation of office furniture and equipment 4,548
Cost of goods sold 61,158
Rent revenue 17,818
Selling expense Delivery expense 3,278
Sales commissions 8,568
Depreciation of sales equipment 7,068
Sales revenue 97,088
Income tax 9,658
Interest expense 2,448

Required:
a. Prepare income statement for the year 2014 using the mutiple-step form. Common shares outstanding for 2014 total 40,550 (000 omitted).
b. Prepare an income statement for the year 2014 using the single-step form.

Answers

Answer:

Part a

Blossom Company

Income statement for the year 2014 - multiple-step form

                                                                                                            $000

Sales revenue                                                                                   97,088

Less Cost of goods sold                                                                   (61,158)

Gross Profit                                                                                        35,930

Less Operating Expenses :

Administrative expense

Officers' salaries                                                           5,488

Depreciation of office furniture and equipment         4,548         (10,036)

Selling expense :

Delivery expense                                                         3,278

Sales commissions                                                      8,568

Depreciation of sales equipment                               7,068          (18,914)

Operating Income (Loss)                                                                  6,980

Less Non Operating Expenses :

Income tax                                                                     9,658

Interest expense                                                            2,448      (12,106)

Net Income (Loss)                                                                            (5,126)

Part b

Blossom Company

Income statement for the year 2014 - single-step form

                                                                                                            $000

Sales revenue                                                                                   97,088

Less Cost of goods sold                                                                   (61,158)

Gross Profit                                                                                        35,930

Less Expenses :

Officers' salaries                                                          5,488

Depreciation of office furniture and equipment        4,548        

Delivery expense                                                         3,278

Sales commissions                                                      8,568

Depreciation of sales equipment                               7,068        

Income tax                                                                    9,658

Interest expense                                                          2,448         (41,056)

Net Income (Loss)                                                                             (5,126)

Explanation:

The multiple-step form shows the Operating Income and Net Income separately by grouping expenses as either operating and non-operating expenses.

The single-step form shows all expenses under one category and no grouping of expenses as either operating or non-operating.

Suppose the statutory incidence were instead on the consumers. Calculate the new equilibrium price and quantity in the market. In that case, the dollar portion of the $0.75/drink tax that is borne by consumers is $ . The dollar portion of the $0.75/drink that that is borne by producers is $ .

Answers

Answer:

The new equilibrium price is $6.43 and the quantity is 374.28

The tax borne by consumers is 0.72

The tax borne by producers is 0.03

Explanation:

The old equilibrium price of the bubble tea was $5.71 while the new price of the bubble tea is $6.43. The new price includes the tax effect which is paid by the consumers. The difference in the two equilibrium prices is the tax which is borne by consumers.

Concord Corporation had the following transactions during 2022: 1. Issued $190000 of par value common stock for cash. 2. Recorded and paid wages expense of $91200. 3. Acquired land by issuing common stock of par value $76000. 4. Declared and paid a cash dividend of $15200. 5. Sold a long-term investment (cost $4560) for cash of $4560. 6. Recorded cash sales of $608000. 7. Bought inventory for cash of $243200. 8. Acquired an investment in Zynga stock for cash of $31920. 9. Converted bonds payable to common stock in the amount of $760000. 10. Repaid a 6-year note payable in the amount of $334400. What is the net cash provided by financing activities

Answers

Answer:

The net cash provided by financing activities -$157,600.

Explanation:

Net cash provided by financing activities refers to the difference between the total cash inflows and total cash outflows from the financing activities section of the cash flow staement.

The net cash provided by financing activities can be calculated by preparing a partial cash flow statement as follows:

Concord Corporation

Net Cash Flow Statement (Partial)

As at December 31, 2022

Details                                                                     Amount    

Par value common stock issued for cash             190,000

Dividend declared and paid in cash                      (15,200)

6-year note payable repaid                                  (334,400)  

Net cash provided by financing activities         (157,600)  

Therefore, the net cash provided by financing activities -$157,600.

Alternatively, the net cash provided by financing activities can be calculated as follows:

Net cash provided by financing activities = Par value common stock issued for cash - Dividend declared and paid in cash - 6-year note payable repaid = $190,000 - $15,200 - $334,400 = -$157,600

Number of Employees 20 Average Salary per employee $ 30,000 Weeks per year 52 Minutes available per week 2,400 Practical capacity percentage 80 % If a company uses time-driven activity-based costing, what is the practical capacity of resources supplied in minutes

Answers

Answer:

1,996,800 minutes

Explanation:

Calculation for what is the practical capacity of resources supplied in minutes

Practical capacity of resources supplied =52 weeks × 2,400 minutes per week× 80% × 20 employees

Practical capacity of resources supplied= 1,996,800 minutes

Therefore the practical capacity of resources supplied in minutes is 1,996,800 minutes

Martha is a regional supervisor who earns a base salary of $34,400 per year plus a 1% commission on all service contracts that she sells to existing customers. The company pays salaries on a semi monthly basis and contract commissions on a quarterly basis. As of September 30, Martha had made $38,200 in contract sales for the third quarter. What will be her gross pay on her next pay date

Answers

Answer:

Martha gross pay on her next pay date is $1,815.33.

Explanation:

This can be calculated as follows:

Number of semi months in a year = 24

Semi monthly salary = Salary per year / Number of semi months in a year = $34,400 / 24 = $1,433.33

Commission from contract sales for the third quarter = Contract sales for the third quarter * Commission percentage = $38,200 * 1% = $382

Martha gross pay on her next pay date = Semi monthly salary + Commission from contract sales for the third quarter = $1,433.33 + $382 = $1,815.33

Therefore, Martha gross pay on her next pay date is $1,815.33.

Indiana Co. began a construction project in 2018 with a contract price of $160 million to be received when the project is completed in 2020. During 2018, Indiana incurred $39 million of costs and estimates an additional $83 million of costs to complete the project. Indiana recognizes revenue over time and for this project recognizes revenue over time according to the percentage of the project that has been completed.
A. Recognized no gross profit or loss on the project in 2018.
B. Recognized $12.37 million gross profit on the project in 2018.
C. Recognized $78.00 million loss on the project in 2018.
D. Recognized $39.00 million loss on the project in 2018.

Answers

Answer:

Recognized $12.47 million gross profit on the project in 2018.

Explanation:

Total Contract price                                                   $160

Total cost incurred during the year 2018    $39  

Additional cost                                               $83

Total cost                                                                     $122

Total profit                                                                    $38

% cost during the year = (39/122*100) = 31.9672131147541% = 31.97%

Revenue recognized on 2018 = 39*31.97% = $12.4683 = $12.47

Over the past decade, many American candy companies have opened factories in Mexico and Canada to produce candy. The companies, including Hershey Company, Brach's Confections, and Ferrara Pan, then ship candy back to the United States for sale. Although lower wages in Mexico might explain part of this move, wages in Canada are comparable to U.S. wages. Price floors (price supports) for the sugar industry encouraged American candy companies to move production out of the United States. Describe how the enactment of a sugar price floor impacted the market for candy in the United States, resulting in the movement of manufacturing.

Answers

Answer:

The sugar industry in the US is very powerful and has been able to establish trade barriers and import quotas that affect domestic prices. Sugar prices in the US are extremely high compared to prices in any other country, including Canada, Mexico, China, European nation, i.e. American sugar is the most expensive in the world.

Besides imposing trade barriers, the government also imposes a binding price floor. Binding price floors always result in deadweight losses since the quantity demanded is lower than equilibrium. This is why American candy manufacturers move their production overseas. the highest cost in the candy industry is actually sugar, and wherever they decide to relocate their factories it will always be cheaper.

Hunt Advertising is collaborating on an initiative with the Odessa Arts Council, a nonprofit organization, by providing public-relations training to working professionals throughout West Texas. Twenty percent of the fee that the participants would pay is given to the nonprofit organization. The nonprofit organization in turn reaches a wider range of audience across West Texas for its training program. This scenario illustrates _______.

Answers

Incomplete question. The options:

a.  green marketing

b.  effect-related marketing

c.  cause-related marketing

d. relationship marketing

Answer:

c.  cause-related marketing

Explanation:

Note, a marketing effort that is centered primarily on making an impact or a said cause; usually, it involves a mutually benefiting agreement, in which a corporation would collaborate with a non-profit such that

the corporation benefits (maybe in terms of sales), andthe non-profit benefits in terms of fulfilling a cause.

The idea is that consumers would be drawn if they see that when they pay for a particular service or product, they will be contributing to a good cause.

Project1 costs, Year 1 through Year 4: $100,000; $100,000;$100,000;$100,000 Project1 revenue, Year 1 through Year 4: $0; $5,000;$50,000;$110,000 Calculate ROI for Project1, using a 7 percent discount rate. Discount factor, Year 1 through Year 4: 0.93; 0.87; 0.82; 0.76 Fill in the following blanks - just type the numbers without labels, dollar signs, commas, etc.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Without discounting :

Return on investment(ROI) for year 1 = -$100000

Return on investment(ROI) for year 2 = -$95000

Return on investment(ROI) for year 3 =-$50000

Return on investment(ROI) for year 4 =$10000

With discounting(PV/(1+r)^n):

Return on investment for year 1 = 0.93×-$100000= -$93000

Return on investment for year 2= 0.87×-$95000= -$82650

Return on investment for year 3 = 0.82×-$50000=-$41000

Return on investment for year 4=

0.76×$10000= $7600

Mackenzie wants to purchase a new sofa for $900. Her brother tells her that if she can come up with 75% of the purchase price, he will lend her the rest of the amount. If Mackenzie produces the required amount, what will be the amount of the loan she receives from her brother?

Answers

Answer:

$225

Explanation:

The cost of the new sofa is $900.

Mackenzie need to raise 75% of the cost price.

Her brother will lend her the balance, which is equivalent to 75% of the cost price.

Mackenzie needs to raise

= 75% of 900

=75/100 x 900

=$675

Her brother will lend her

= $900 - $675

=$225

A motel had the following business on a particular week. Number Occupied Type of room Sun Mon Tues Wed Thu Fri Sat Rate per night Nightly 60 60 60 60 60 $80 5-day Week 90 90 90 90 90 $64 7-day Week 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 $48 Weekend only 130 130 $56 If there are 200 rooms and the operating costs are $20,000 plus a cleaning fee of $5 per room per day, compute the profit during the one-week period. Group of answer choices $57,360 $57,059 $64,160 $64,160

Answers

Answer:

Total profit for week = $57360

Explanation:

To calculate the profit for one-week period, we first need to calculate the revenue for one week period based on the given occupancy.

We will first calculate the revenue for every day and add it to calculate the revenue for the week.

Sunday = 60 * 80  +  90 * 64  +  50 * 48  => $12960

Monday = 60 * 80  +  90 * 64  +  50 * 48  => $12960

Tuesday = 60 * 80  +  90 * 64  +  50 * 48  => $12960

Wednesday = 60 * 80  +  90 * 64  +  50 * 48  => $12960

Thursday = 60 * 80  +  90 * 64  +  50 * 48  => $12960

Friday = 50 * 48  +  130 * 56  => $9680

Saturday = 50 * 48  +  130 * 56  => $9680

Total revenue for one week = 12960 * 5 + 9680 * 2  => $84160

To calculate the profit, we will first calculate the total cost.

Total cost = 20000 + (5 * 200 * 5 + 5 * 180 * 2)

Total cost = $26800

Total profit for week = 84160 - 26800

Total profit for week = $57360

One current answer to the historical struggle within management to balance the things of production and the humanity of production is social business, including the use of social media. Please indicate if the social media benefits listed below aid a thing of production or the humanity of production. Social media benefit Thing of production Humanity of production Improve efficiency Facilitate collaboration

Answers

Answer:

Humanity of production

Explanation:

6. Despite multimillion-dollar investments, many IT organizations cannot respond quickly to evolving business needs. Also, they cannot adapt to large-scale shifts like mergers, sudden drops in sales, or new product introductions. Can cloud computing help organizations improve their responsiveness and get better control of their IT costs

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

In a way Yes. Cloud Computing can allow an IT organization to quickly meet their current changing needs since they have access to all the necessary equipment and computing power by simply making a phone call. That is the main service of Cloud Computing organizations, they provide all the necessary hardware power to IT companies completely remotely. All the IT company would have to do is pay for the extra computing power that they need and they can get it immediately. This will allow them to immediately adapt to changes such as mergers, sudden drops in sales, or new product introductions.

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