Answer:
Explanation:
The trick here is to realize that if you know the volume of a gas at STP, you can use the fact that
1
mole of any ideal gas occupies
22.7 L
under STP conditions to calculate how many moles of gas you have in your sample.
Under STP conditions:
1 mole of an ideal gas = 22.7 L
−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−
In your case, you know that your sample of gas occupies
2.28 L
under STP conditions, which are currently defined as a pressure of
100 kPa
and a temperature of
0
∘
C
.
This means that your sample will contain
2.28
L
⋅
molar volume of a gas at STP
1 mole gas
22.7
L
=
0.10044 moles gas
Now, the molar mass of the gas is the mass of exactly
1
mole of the gas. In your case, you know that you get
3.78 g
for every
0.10044
moles, which means that you have
1
mole
⋅
3.78 g
0.10044
moles
=
37.6 g
Since this is the mass of
1
mole of gas, you can say that the molar mass of the gas is
molar mass = 37.6 g mol
−
1
−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−
The complete combustion of acetic acid, HC2H3O2(I) to form water, H2O(I), and CO2(g), at constant pressure releases 871.7 kJ of heat per mol of acetic acid.
Write a balanced thermochemical equation if 5.0g of acetic acid will be used in the reaction.
HC2H3O2(I) + O2 --- H2O(I) + CO2(g) H= -871.7 kJ
Answer:
HC2H3O2(I) + O2(g) ---> H2O(I) + CO2(g) ΔH= -72.35 kJ
Explanation:
We know that 5.0 g of acetic acid will contain, 5.0g/60 g/mol = 0.083 moles of acetic acid
Now from the reaction equation;
1 mole of acetic acid evolved -871.7 KJ of heat
0.083 moles of acetic acid will evolve 0.083 * -871.7 = -72.35 KJ
For 5.0 g of acetic acid, we can write;
HC2H3O2(I) + O2(g) ---> H2O(I) + CO2(g) ΔH= -72.35 kJ
You need to make an aqueous solution of 0.150 M sodium fluoride for an experiment in lab, using a 500 mL volumetric flask. How much solid sodium fluoride should you add?
Answer:
Explanation:
Solution required is .15 M 500 mL sodium fluoride .
molecular weight of sodium fluoride = 42
one mole of sodium fluoride = 42 grams
No of moles contained in the solution of .15M , 500 mL solution
= .15 x 0.5 moles = .075 moles
1 mole = 42 g
.075 moles = .075 x 42 = 3.15 grams .
So mass of sodium fluoride required = 3.15 g .
What is the charge of an electron?
A-negative
B-neutral
C-positive
D-none of these
Low, gray, layered clouds that cover the sky and bring steady rain are O A. cumulus O B. cirrus O C. cumulonimbus OD. nimbostratus
Answer:
D Nimbostratus
Explanation:
How does adaption allow mice with the mutation to survive better in some areas
Answer: Mutations can cause instant adaptations, while natural selection is the process by which adaptations occurs over a series of generations. Adaptations are changes or processes of changes by which an organism or species becomes better suited for its environment. A mutation is an alteration of the DNA sequence.
1. A dry, empty bottle is placed in an ice bath. After the air inside the bottle is cooled off, a balloon is placed
over the opening. The bottle with the balloon is then placed in very hot water and the balloon inflated. Why
did the balloon inflate?
Answer:
hot air rises and expanded the balloon
Explanation:
thats it.
PLEASE HELP!! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
Use the Internet to list five examples of elements with their properties and five examples of compounds with their properties.
Answer:
here you go
Explanation:
5 elements and properties:
Boron- The chemical properties of boron are more similar to carbon and silicon than elements of its own group, although boron is more electron deficient. Boron has a high affinity for oxygen-forming borates, and reacts with water at temperatures above 100 °C to form boric acid and other boron compounds.
Carbon- As a member of group 14 on the periodic table, it is nonmetallic and tetravalent—making four electrons available to form covalent chemical bonds. The most common isotope of carbon has 6 protons and 6 neutrons, and has an atomic mass of 12.0107 amu. Its ground state electron configuration is 1s22s22p2.
Nitrogen- Nitrogen gas (chemical symbol N) is generally inert, nonmetallic, colorless, odorless and tasteless. Its atomic number is 7, and it has an atomic weight of 14.0067. Nitrogen has a density of 1.251 grams/liter at 0 C and a specific gravity of 0.96737, making it slightly lighter than air.
Oxygen- is the air you breath
Nickel- Nickel is a hard silver white metal, which forms cubic crystals. It is malleable, ductile, and has superior strength and corrosion resistance. The metal is a fair conductor of heat and electricity and exhibits magnetic properties below 345°C
5 compounds and properties:
Water - Formula: H2O = Hydrogen2 + Oxygen. ...
Hydrogen Peroxide - Formula: H2O2 = Hydrogen2 + Oxygen2 ...
Salt - Formula: NaCl = Sodium + Chlorine. ...
Baking Soda - Formula: NaHCO3 = Sodium + Hydrogen + Carbon + Oxygen3
Octane - Formula: C8H18 = Carbon8 + Hydrogen18
hope this helps
What will be the mass of 9.95 liters of propane gas (C3H8) at STP?
Answer:
19.5g
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Volume of propane gas = 9.95L
Unknown:
Mass of propane gas = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, find the number of moles first.
At STP;
22.4L of gas makes up 1 mole
9.95L of gas will have a [tex]\frac{9.95}{22.4}[/tex] = 0.44mole
So;
Mass of propane gas = number of moles x molar mass
Molar mass of propane = 3(12) + 8(1) = 44g/mol
Mass = 0.44 x 44 = 19.5g
How many grams of NH3 are needed to make 2.50 moles of (NH4)2SO4?
2 NH3(g) + H2SO4(aq) --> (NH4)2SO4(aq)
Answer:
85.155g NH3
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP!! ILL MARK BRAINLIST!!
What do the letters ESM stand for?
Answer:
European stability mechanism
Imagine being barefoot outside on a hot summer's day in a sunny place ,would
you rather be standing on concrete or grass? Why?
Answer:
Grass
Explanation:
On a hot summers day, while barefoot Concrete normaly has heat absorbed into it. (Or on top) So when you go to Walk on it, It normally burns the heel.
Hope I helped and Have a great day!
brainliest?
Answer:
grass
Explanation:
the concrete has a higher specific heat capacity and is basically hotter than the grass which has a lower one
Base changes phenolphthalein to pink it is true or false
Answer:
It’s false
Explanation:
it could be true if the question mentioned alkaline solution
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Phenolphthalein is colorless in the presence of an acid and turns pink in the presence of a base.
Marble chips react with dilute hydrochloric acid to produce carbon dioxide gas. The rate of this reaction can be changed by changing the size of marble chips.
Describe experiments to investigate what effect using smaller marble chips has on the rate of this reaction.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
We know that surface area is an important determinant factor in the study of reaction rate. This is the reason why finely divided marble chips react faster than lumps of marble in the reaction between marble chips and dilute HCl.
Now imagine that i have a lump of marble and i have finely divided marble. Then i also have a solution of 0.5 M dilute HCl. If i introduce 1g of the lump of marble into 250 ml solution of the 0.5 M HCl in one beaker and introduce 1g of finely divided marble into another 250 ml solution of 0.5 M HCl in a separate beaker, we will notice that the finely divided marble chips reacts faster as evidenced by the quicker effervescence of CO2 gas from the later compared to the former.
Hence, smaller marble chips reacts faster with dilute HCl than a lump of marble.
Answer:
yes the above given answer is absolutely correct I agree with u man on the above.
An object has a volume of 825 cm3 and a density of 13.6 g/cm3. Find its
mass
The mass of an object is the product of its volume and density. The mass of a the object with a volume of 825 cm³ and a density of 13.6 g/cm³ is 11220 g.
What is density ?Density of substance is the measure of its mass per unit volume. It describes how closely its particles are packed. Density depends on the bond type, temperature and pressure.
Volume of the object is the space occupied by its particles. Volume can be expressed in L, ml, cm³, dm³ etc. Only solids and liquids has a definite volume and the volume of gases is that of the container.
Give that, volume of the object = 825 cm³
density = 13.6 g/cm³
Mass = volume × density
m = 825 cm³ × 13.6 g/cm³ = 11220 g
Therefore, the mass of the object is 11220 g.
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10. There are two bears that both have the same proteins for ear shape in their cells. The bears have
different parents. What can you say about the bears' ear shape?
Answer:
They will have the same ear shape since their proteins connect in the same ways to determine ear shape.
Explanation:
I majored in Chemistry
Answer:
They will have the same ear shape since their proteins connect in the same ways to determine ear shape.
Explanation:
how does the concentration of sodium thiosulphate affect the rate of reaction in between hydrochloric acid and sodium thiosulphate
Answer: C
Explanation:
I know because i did it.
Which job title describes a person with a career in green energy?
Answer:
Natural resource professional
Explanation:
The job title that describes a person with a career in green energy is a hydroelectric technician. The correct option is c.
What is green energy?Green energy is renewable energy and these energies are produced by renewable resources. Renewable resources are the resources that will not be reduced, and these natural resources are present, and these energies can reproduce again by these resources.
The hydroelectric technician is the person who checks the technical problems of a hydroelectric power plant. Hydroelectricity is produced by water.
This is a renewable resource, and it does not produce any kind of pollution, So a hydroelectric technician will be a job title that describes a person with a career in green energy.
Therefore, the correct option is c., hydroelectric technician.
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The question is incomplete. Your most probably complete question is given below:
Elevator installer
sewing machine operator
hydroelectric technician
animal trainer
A student increases the temperature of a 673 cm^3 balloon from 275 K to 460 K.
Assuming constant pressure, what should the new volume of the balloon be?
Round your answer to one decimal place.
Answer:
1125.75 cm³
Explanation:
We are given;
Initial volume; V1 = 673 cm³
Initial temperature; T1 = 275 K
Final temperature; T2 = 460 K
From Charles law, we can find the new volume from;
V1/T1 = V2/T2
V2 = (V1 × T2)/T1
V2 = (673 × 460)/275
V2 = 1125.75 cm³
Why do we sometimes use roman numerals in naming ionic compounds?
We use roman numerals to indicate the oxidation state of metal atoms when naming compounds especially in the case of coordination compounds. It is a standard system of nomenclature.
What is oxidation state?Oxidation state of a species is the number electrons gained or lost. Oxidation state increases if electrons are lost from the atom and it will be decreased if electrons are gained.
For example, copper is in + 2 oxidation state in CuSO₄, thus it can be indicated as Cu(II). Copper can exists is +3 oxidation too. Thus the representation will be Cu (III).
All the transition metals like copper exhibit various oxidation state. So it is important to indicate in which oxidation state they are in a particular compound. In the compound Fe₂O₃, iron is in + oxidation state whereas in FeSO₄, it can be +2 . Thus it is important to note whether it is Fe (II) or Fe (III).
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the electrolyte in automobile lead storage batteries is a 3.75 sulfuric acid solution that has density of 1.230g/mL. calculate the mole fraction.
The mole fraction of sulfuric acid : 0.073
Further explanationGiven
3.75 M sulfuric acid solution that has density of 1.230 g/mL
Required
The mole fraction
Solution
3.75 M = 3.75 mol/L
For 1 L solution :
mass of solution = 1230 g
mass Sulfuric acid : 3.75 mol x 98 g/mol=367.5 g
mass water = 1230-367.5 = 862.5 g
mol water = 862.5 : 18 g/mol= 47.92
mol total = 3.75 + 47.92 = 51.67
mole fraction of sulfuric acid :
= 3.75 : 51.67
= 0.073
What are the three main parts of an atom and what are their charges?
Where are the electrons found in an atom?
Answer:
Three main parts are Protons (pos charge) Neutrons (no charge) Electrons (negative charge) and the electron is found on the outside of the nucleus
Explanation:
Energy of motion is called ________energy *
Answer:
Kinetic - Kinetic energy is the energy of motion
Explanation:
Thermal energy - heat energy
Potential energy - energy that is stored
Hope this helped!
Have a supercalifragilisticexpialidocious day!
C3Hg + 02 → CO2 + H2O
This chemical equation represents the combustion of propane. When correctly balanced, the coefficient for water
is
16.
2.
8.
4.
Answer:
4
Explanation:
The following equation, which depicts the combustion of propane, is given in this question as follows:
C3H8 + 02 → CO2 + H2O
However, this equation is not yet BALANCED because the number of atoms of each element is not the same on the reactant and product side. To balance the equation, we make use of COEFFICIENT to ensure that the number of atoms of each element on both side correlates.
The balanced equation is as follows:
C3H8 + 502 → 3CO2 + 4H2O
Therefore, the coefficient for water (H2O) after balancing the equation is 4.
The study of chemicals is called chemistry.
The correct answer is D.
The equation is not yet BALANCED because the number of atoms of each element is not the same on the reactant and product sides.
To balance the equation, we make use of COEFFICIENT to ensure that the number of atoms of each element on both sides correlates.
After balancing the equation is as follows:
[tex]C_3H_8 + 50_2 → 3CO_2 + 4H_2O[/tex]
Hence, the correct answer is 4 which shows the balanced water.
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Predictions about the future based on the position of planets is an example of physics biology earth science pseudoscience
Answer:
Pseudoscience
Explanation:
Predicting the future based solely on the position of the planets is an example of pseudoscience.
Pseudoscience is a body of knowledge that is not based on the scientific method but on some unverifiable/unprovable claims.
Predictions about the future can only be valid if it is based on the scientific method, not just about the position of the planet. The scientific method involves observation, hypothesis formulation, testing of the hypothesis through repeatable experiments, and arriving at conclusion.
Any other statement or belief that is not based on these procedures is said to be pseudoscientific.
Answer:
The answer to your question is pseudoscience.
Explanation:
I took the module 1 exam and got it right, yesterday.
36.0 g of Be contains how many moles?
Answer:
Explanation:
4
The nucleus of a fluorine atom has a charge of?
A. +19
B. 0
C. +9
D. +1
Answer: B
Explanation: A fluorine atom has nine protons and nine electrons, so it is electrically neutral. (neutral =0)
The nucleus of a fluorine atom has a charge of zero as the atom has equal number of positive and negative charges.
What is an atom?An atom is defined as the smallest unit of matter which forms an element. Every form of matter whether solid,liquid , gas consists of atoms . Each atom has a nucleus which is composed of protons and neutrons and shells in which the electrons revolve.
The protons are positively charged and neutrons are neutral and hence the nucleus is positively charged. The electrons which revolve around the nucleus are negatively charged and hence the atom as a whole is neutral and stable due to presence of oppositely charged particles.
Atoms of the same element are similar as they have number of sub- atomic particles which on combination do not alter the chemical properties of the substances.
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Do the following ! I'LL MARK THE BRAINLEST!
ITS SCIENCE!
Answer:
it's easier to look it up
Explanation:
Which of the following is not a unit of volume?
A
L
B
mL
C
m^3
3
D
cm^2
2
PLEASE ANSWER ASAP !! NEED THIS HANDED IN TN
Answer:
The orest one is possible D
Explanation:
Is water a reactant or product?
Answer: Reactant
Explanation:
In simple wording, Water act as a reactant and it broke or we can say split the larger molecule in the smaller ones, The H and OH bonds are attached to the two products that are formed after the reaction. Another process in which water is used as an important reactant is photosynthesis.