Answer:
1.2727 stokes
Explanation:
specific gravity of fluid A = 1.65
Dynamic viscosity = 210 centipoise
Calculate the kinematic viscosity of Fluid A
First step : determine the density of fluid A
Pa = Pw * Specific gravity = 1000 * 1.65 = 1650 kg/m^3
next : convert dynamic viscosity to kg/m-s
210 centipoise = 0.21 kg/m-s
Kinetic viscosity of Fluid A = dynamic viscosity / density of fluid A
= 0.21 / 1650 = 1.2727 * 10^-4 m^2/sec
Convert to stokes = 1.2727 stokes
A copper block receives heat from two different sources: 5 kW from a source at 1500 K and 3 kW from a source at 1000 K. It loses heat to atmosphere at 300 K. Assuming the block to be at steady state, determine (a) the net rate of heat transfer in kW; (b) the rate of entropy generation in the system's universe
Answer:
a) Zero
b) the rate of entropy generation in the system's universe = ds/dt = 0.2603 KW/K
Explanation:
a) In steady state
Net rate of Heat transfer = net rate of heat gain - net rate of heat lost
Hence, the rate of heat transfer = 0
b) In steady state, entropy generated
ds/dt = - [ Qgain/Th1 + Qgain/Th2 - Qlost/300 K]
Substituting the given values, we get –
ds/dt = -[5/1500 + 3/1000 – (5+3)/300]
ds/dt = - [0.0033 + 0.003 -0.2666]
ds/dt = 0.2603 KW/K
Ideally speaking, bonds tend to form between two particles such that they are separated by a distance where force is exerted on them, and their overall energy is:________
a. a negative, minimized
b. a positive, minimized
c. zero, minimized
d. zero, maximized
e. a positive, maximized
f. a negative, maximized
Answer:
a g i
Explanation:
nnj