which of the following terms is used to identify the process of expense recognition for property, plant and equipment? multiple choice amortization depreciation depletion revision

The free-rider problem is most likely to exist in a market in which goods are nonexcludable and rival. Correct answer is option D.

The free-rider problem refers to the situation where individuals or organizations can benefit from a public good without contributing to its cost. A public good is a type of good that is both non-excludable, meaning that individuals cannot be excluded from using it, and non-rivalrous, meaning that one person's consumption of the good does not diminish the amount available for others.

As a result, individuals have little incentive to pay for the good, as they can simply enjoy the benefits without contributing to the cost. This creates a problem of underproduction, as the market fails to supply the optimal level of the public good. The free-rider problem can be mitigated through mechanisms such as government provision, taxation, and social norms.

Therefore, the correct answer is option D.

"

Complete question

The free-rider problem is most likely to exist in a market in which goods are

multiple choice

A: excludable and rival.

B: excludable and nonrival.

C: nonexcludable and rival.

D: nonexcludable and nonrival.

"

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If the government starts running a higher budget deficit, then the demand for loanable funds Decreases and the real interest rate rises. (A)

The Ricardo-Barro effect is a concept in economics that implies that government spending does not influence people's spending habits. People are forward-looking in their spending habits, according to this concept.

Because taxes will eventually have to be raised to pay off the deficit, people will save more now in anticipation of higher taxes in the future.

As a result, the impact of a budget deficit on private sector demand is totally offset by future tax expectations. As a result, the Ricardo-Barro effect is the idea that when the government incurs a deficit, it does not affect aggregate demand because the private sector saves more in anticipation of future tax increases. (A)

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The country that experienced the largest economic contraction in the past was Greece. The annual percentage change in real GDP for the largest economic contraction was -8.3 percent.

The value of goods and services produced by an economy over a given period is referred to as gross domestic product (GDP). Inflation-adjusted GDP is also known as real GDP. This method of measuring GDP enables the comparison of economic output between years since it adjusts for inflation.

The largest economic contraction occurred in Greece in 2011 when real GDP decreased by 8.3 percent, the highest percentage change of any country during that period.

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An observational study is appropriate to address the statement: A coffee shop manager wants to find out if using a new cleaning product will reduce staffing costs.

What is an observational study? Observational studies are studies where the investigator merely observes and records data. These studies may take place in the field or in the laboratory. Observational studies are further divided into cohort studies and case-control studies.Observational studies can be used to determine if an event is connected to a specific intervention. Observational studies can be used to determine if a health care system or program is successful in improving health outcomes.

Observational studies are conducted by trained investigators in a natural setting. What is an experimental study? An experimental study is a type of study in which the investigator carefully observes and records the results of a specific intervention. In an experimental study, the investigator compares a group of individuals who receive an intervention with a control group that does not receive the intervention. The purpose of the experimental study is to determine if the intervention is effective in achieving the desired outcome.

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The value of investment at equilibrium is $380 billion.

Withdrawals consist of saving, taxes, and imports, while injections include government spending, exports, and investment.

Withdrawals: Saving + Taxes + Imports

Injections: Government Spending + Exports + Investment

Given information:

Saving = $760 billion

Taxes = $2850 billion

Imports = $2660 billion

Government Spending = $3800 billion

Exports = $2090 billion

Withdrawals = $760 + $2850 + $2660 = $6270 billion (Withdrawal)

Injections = $3800 + $2090 + Investment

At equilibrium,

Withdrawals = Injections:

$6270 billion = $3800 + $2090 + Investment

Solving for Investment:

Investment = $6270 billion - $3800 - $2090

= $380 billion

Therefore, the value of investment at equilibrium is $380 billion.

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Most probably, your complete question is this:

Identify whether each macroeconomic variable is an example of a withdrawal or an injection. Then, determine the value of investment at equilibrium. All values are in billions of dollars.

Withdrawal Injection saving = $760

government spending = $3800

imports = $2660

exports = $2090

taxes = $2850

investment = ?

investment at equilibrium: $............... billion.

Yes, under Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA), if Mateo's mortgage application was turned down, the lender must provide him with a written notice that includes the specific reasons for the denial.

A mortgage is a type of loan that is specifically used to purchase a property, such as a home or a piece of land. The loan is typically repaid over a set period of time, usually ranging from 15 to 30 years, with regular payments that include both principal and interest. The property being purchased serves as collateral for the loan, which means that if the borrower fails to make payments, the lender can take possession of the property through a process called foreclosure. Mortgages are typically offered by banks, credit unions, and other financial institutions, and the terms and interest rates of the loan can vary depending on a variety of factors, such as the borrower's credit score, income, and the amount of the down payment.

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Answer:

Plato answer is B within 60 days

Explanation:

A payment is said to be indexed if it is automatically adjusted for inflation.

The amount that a collection of products and services have increased in price during a specific time frame, typically a year, is measured by inflation. One of the most well-known words in economics, perhaps.

Countries have experienced protracted periods of instability due to inflation. The title of "inflation hawks" is frequently sought after by central bankers.

In conclusion, a payment is said to be indexed if it is automatically adjusted for inflation.

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When it comes to support-department costs allocated to each production department, there are a few key differences. The first difference is that some production departments require more support than others.

The differences in the level of support required by each department can lead to differences in the amount of support-department costs allocated to each department. Another difference is that some support departments may have a greater impact on certain production departments than others.

For example, if one production department relies heavily on another department for raw materials or finished goods, the support department that provides support to the second department may also provide more support to the first department.

This can result in differences in the amount of support-department costs allocated to each production department.

Overall, the key to understanding the differences in support-department costs allocated to each production department is to look at the specific needs and requirements of each department, as well as the impact of support departments on the production process.

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The parameter of interest is the average diameter of the chicken eggs that the grocery store sells.

To estimate the average diameter of the chicken eggs that the grocery store sells, the type of inference used should be a point estimate, or a single value from the sample that is used to estimate the population parameter.

To determine whether the average diameter of the chicken eggs that the grocery store sells is 42 mm as it should be, the type of inference used should be a hypothesis test, which is used to determine whether the sample data supports or rejects the stated hypothesis.

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The function that manages the financial resources of the firm through portfolio management, banking, credit evaluation, and cash receipts and disbursements is finance. The correct answer is option b. finance.

Finance is the discipline of dealing with money, particularly on how companies, people, and institutions handle money. Finance is a term that covers a wide range of topics, such as the principles of economics, accounting, and statistics.

Financial instruments, such as stocks and bonds, are also covered by finance. Portfolio management, banking, credit evaluation, and cash receipts and disbursements are all part of finance. The other alternatives are incorrect as materials management and accounting do not manage finances.

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According to Porter's five forces model, which of the following firms would be least affected by the threat of substitutes?The company that sells the only drug for a disease would be least affected by the threat of substitutes because it is the only company that provides the drug required to treat a particular disease.

According to Porter's five forces model, the threat of substitutes is one of the five components of competitive analysis that influences the competitive dynamics of a market. It evaluates the availability of comparable products and services that could meet the consumer's need or want.The firm that sells the only drug for a disease is least affected by the threat of substitutes. The firm is protected from the rivalry of other firms, and the market dominance they've established. This is because consumers have no other option to consider, and so they are willing to pay any price to obtain the product. This understanding can be used to conclude that the only drug-selling company is least affected by the threat of substitutes. Learn more about the five forces model and the impact of substitutes on business in this article.

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To test the client's cutoff of inventories, the auditors will make a record of the serial number of the final receiving and shipping documents used prior to the taking of the physical inventory. The statement is true.

A physical inventory is a process of manually counting and verifying the inventory levels of a business. Physical inventory is done at the end of an accounting period, such as a fiscal year, and requires that all inventory items are counted and accounted for.

This enables a business to update its inventory records and make any necessary adjustments. This is especially important for businesses that depend on accurate inventory tracking, such as retailers and manufacturers.

In order to verify the client's cutoff of inventories, the auditors will record the serial number of the final receiving and shipping documents used before the physical inventory is conducted.

This helps the auditors identify any discrepancies and determine if the inventory counts have been accurately recorded.

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The given statement 'A perfect correlation, whether positive or negative, is very unlikely to occur in the real world' is true. Therefore, option D is the correct answer.

Correlation is a statistical concept that refers to the degree of connection between two variables. It is a type of study that determines the relationship between variables. The correlation can be categorized into two types. These are:Positive correlationNegative correlationPositive correlation:In a positive correlation, variables move in the same direction. That is, if one variable increases, the other variable also increases. This is also called direct correlation.

Examples of positive correlation are the height and weight of a person. If height increases, weight also increases.Negative correlation:In negative correlation, variables move in opposite directions. That is, if one variable increases, the other variable decreases. This is also called inverse correlation.Example of negative correlation are price and demand. If the price of the product increases, the demand for the product decreases.So, the correct option is D.

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Answer:

sD. very unlikely to occur

Explanation:

False.

A taxpayer's marital status is determined by their legal marital status as of December 31st of the tax year. Unless the taxpayer is legally married on December 31st, they will not be able to file as married filing jointly or married filing separately.

This determination is the same regardless of how many days the taxpayer was or was not married during the year. This is because the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) does not recognize common law marriages or legal separations for federal income tax filing purposes.

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D. current account balance; goods, services, international income flows, and foreign aid.

A more comprehensive assessment of a nation's performance in international commerce than the simple trade balance is the current account balance. It comprises the country's receipt of foreign aid as well as the exports and imports of goods and services, as well as income flows like dividends, interest, and remittances from abroad. The current account balance, which depicts the net outcome of these transactions, is a crucial sign of a nation's economic health and capacity to pay for its commitments to other nations. The current account balance is a common tool used by economists to assess the competitiveness, external economic ties, and trade patterns of a nation as well as to project its future economic prospects.

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T-accounts are a visual representation of an accounting system that allows for the tracking and analysis of financial transactions. They represent the account name and debit and credit columns.

To prepare T-accounts, we need to start by recording the transactions and their effects. For example:

May 1: The business received cash of $80,000 and gave capital to the owner.

Effect on T-accounts: Increase Cash and increase Capital.

May 2: Purchased supplies of $790 on the account.

Effect on T-accounts: Increase Supplies and increase Accounts Payable.

May 4: Paid $50,000 cash for a building.

Effect on T-accounts: Decrease Cash and increase Building.

May 6: Performed service for customers and received cash, $3,200.

Effect on T-accounts: Increase Cash and increase Accounts Receivable.

May 9: Paid $540 on accounts payable.

Effect on T-accounts: Decrease Cash and decrease Accounts Payable.

May 17: Performed service for customers on account, $2,900.

Effect on T-accounts: Increase Accounts Receivable and increase Service Revenue.

May 23: Received $2,300 cash on account from a customer.

Effect on T-accounts: Increase Cash and decrease Accounts Receivable.

May 31: Paid the following expenses: salary, $1,800; rent, $900.

Effect on T-accounts: Decrease Cash and increase Salary expenses and Rent Expenses.

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The question that would not be appropriate to ask a predecessor auditor is "why the predecessor auditor was fired". Asking this question could be interpreted as unprofessional and could be seen as an attempt to criticize the predecessor auditor.

Instead, it would be more appropriate to ask questions that focus on the work the predecessor auditor did and the potential differences of opinion between the predecessor auditor and management, such as whether there were any differences of opinion between management and the predecessor auditor or whether there were any integrity concerns of top management. These questions could help provide an understanding of issues that may have been present during the previous audit.

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A drug that is effective against a large variety of bacterial types including gram-positive, gram-negative, intracellular pathogens, and bacterial without cell walls (mycoplasmas) is known as a broad-spectrum antimicrobial.

What is an antimicrobial? An antimicrobial is a substance that is capable of destroying or inhibiting the growth of microorganisms. These microorganisms can be bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites. They are often used to treat infections and are sometimes used as disinfectants.

Broad-spectrum antimicrobial A broad-spectrum antimicrobial is a type of antimicrobial drug that is effective against a wide range of bacterial types. It is used when the causative agent of the infection is unknown or when the infection is caused by a mixture of different types of bacteria. Broad-spectrum antimicrobials are effective against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.

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C) Better understanding of home country culture

Diversity in multinationals brings many benefits, such as a better understanding of local staff and customers, greater openness to new ideas, and expanded perspectives and interpretations. However, a better understanding of home country's culture would not be considered a potential benefit of diversity for multinationals.

Multinational companies are enterprises that operate in various countries and have assets and operations in more than one nation. A multinational corporation's activities are regulated by both national and international law. Multinational corporations are frequently huge corporations with a high degree of autonomy in their international operations.

Multinational corporations may have several benefits of diversity such as: Better understanding of local staff and customers; Greater openness to new ideas; Expanded perspectives and interpretations; Better understanding of the culture of the host country. However, understanding the home country's culture would not be considered a potential benefit of diversity for multinationals.

Multinationals, on the other hand, are more likely to have employees from different cultures who are well-versed in their own country's culture. These employees may provide important context and insight into the various local customs and practices. Furthermore, having a diverse workforce can assist the company in better understanding the nuances of local and global business environments.

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The gross profit percentage of Big Tommy Corporation is 30.9%.

The gross profit percentage of Big Tommy Corporation can be calculated by dividing the gross profit by net sales, then multiplying by 100. Gross profit is equal to the net sales minus the cost of goods sold. Therefore, the calculation is as follows:

Gross profit = Net sales - Cost of goods sold = $404,000 - $279,000 = $125,000

Gross profit percentage = (Gross profit / Net sales) x 100% = ($125,000 / $404,000) x 100% = 30.9%

Therefore, the gross profit percentage of Big Tommy Corporation is 30.9%.

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The difference between Bill's mortgage and Hillary's mortgage (assuming all other things being equal) is that Bill's 30-year mortgage has a lower interest rate, lower payments, and lower overall interest payments. It builds equity more slowly than Hillary's mortgage.

A fixed-rate mortgage is a type of mortgage in which the interest rate stays the same for the life of the loan. It is one of the most traditional types of mortgage loans. They are usually the most common types of loans given to homebuyers. Fixed-rate mortgages usually come in 15-year or 30-year terms. In addition, they are available in other lengths as well. A conventional mortgage is a type of mortgage loan that is not backed by a government agency such as the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) or the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA).

A conventional loan is a home loan that is not backed by the government, which means that the lender takes on the risk of the borrower defaulting on the loan. Equity is the value of your house minus the amount you still owe on the loan. It is essentially the amount of the house that you "own" outright. Over time, as you pay off your mortgage, your equity in the property will grow. Equity can be built in several ways, including making regular mortgage payments, making extra payments on the principal, and taking advantage of home price appreciation.

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You must speculate as to Ms. Sagrado's motivations for starting a marijuana-related business because she didn't anticipate the success of her venture and appears to be overjoyed about it in the paragraph.

Business, finance, marketing, sales, and human resources entry-level positions can be attained with a bachelor's degree in entrepreneurship. They also offer the entrepreneurial abilities required to launch a business.

Your best work, service to others, and Conditions that are helpful include interesting work that allows you to experience "flow," encouraging coworkers, the absence of significant drawbacks like unjust compensation, and a job that suits your own schedule.

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Alaina convened the managers face-to-face and used the nominal group technique to facilitate the decision-making process.

The nominal group technique is a structured decision-making method that encourages participants to generate a variety of possible solutions to a specific problem or question. A group of individuals is brought together to accomplish a common goal by using this method. Participants work individually in silence to create a list of suggestions or solutions, which they then share with the group.

This technique was created as a more effective alternative to traditional brainstorming sessions that are often plagued by production blocking. To encourage active participation, Alaina presented the issue at hand and gave the managers each 30 minutes to jot down their ideas and solutions. After discussing each idea in turn, each manager ranked the solutions and the one with the highest ranking was selected.

As a result, Alaina convened the managers face-to-face and used the nominal group technique to facilitate the decision-making process.

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Information and communications, as one of the elements of the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO), are directed at supporting the control environment through fair and truthful transmission of information. The correct answer is B.

The COSO framework is a widely accepted model for internal control, risk management, and fraud deterrence. The framework includes five elements of internal control, including Control Environment, Risk Assessment, Control Activities, Information and Communication, and Monitoring.

Information and Communication involves the identification, capture, and exchange of information in a timely and accurate manner. It is directed at supporting the control environment through fair and truthful transmission of information, both internally and externally. Effective communication ensures that relevant information is communicated to the right people at the right time to enable them to fulfill their responsibilities effectively. It also helps to create a culture of accountability, transparency, and integrity, which is essential for effective internal control.

Thus the correct answer is B.

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The process of allocating congressional seats among the states is called "apportionment".

Apportionment is the process by which the total number of congressional seats each state receives is determined. Apportionment is based on the population of each state, as determined by the national census, and is re-allocated every ten years. The U.S. Constitution requires that the number of congressional seats each state receives should be proportional to the population of that state. To achieve this, the total number of congressional seats is divided by the total population of all states to get the average population of a district. The total number of congressional seats allocated to each state is then determined by dividing the population of that state by the average population of a district. This ensures that each state is proportionally represented in Congress.

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In the following question, among the given options, the following is NOT one of the characteristics possessed by clients who are most likely to fail in residential community corrections Answer: D) "Lack of education"

Explanation: Among the following options, Lack of education is not one of the characteristics possessed by clients who are most likely to fail in residential community corrections. This means that people who are not properly educated will still have a higher chance of succeeding in community corrections than those with the other three characteristics. These three characteristics possessed by clients who are most likely to fail in residential community corrections are as follows: Violent history, Lack of employment, and Drug and alcohol abuse history these factors increase the risk of an offender reoffending while in residential community corrections.

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Relative to the general journal, special journals are designed to record routine transactions is called Subsidiary ledgers.

Special journals are designed to record routine transactions related to sales, purchases, and other financial operations. Special journals help to save time in the bookkeeping process. The general journal is a chronological record of accounting transactions classified into debits and credits. As a result, transactions in the general journal are recorded in the order in which they occur, and they can include any type of transaction that requires accounting entries. Special journals, on the other hand, are used to track specific types of transactions, such as purchases and sales.

Special journals are classified as follows:

Hence, relative to the general journal, special journals are designed to record routine transactions is called Subsidiary ledgers.

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Gas particles have sufficient kinetic energy at room temperature to overcome intermolecular interactions and behave as ideal gases.   (21.1 kPa). As a result, it is argued that atmospheric gases act like an ideal gas. 760 mm of Mercury make up one atmosphere.

In the range of 159 and 160 mm Hg, atmospheric oxygen has a partial pressure. At low enough pressures, all gases behave in a manner that is similar to that of an ideal gas; at STP, noble gases like argon are extremely near to being ideal, and even air can be approximatively considered to be perfect.

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The net cash provided by operating activities is $75,600. Thus, the correct answer is B.

To prepare the cash flow statement, there are two approaches, the direct and indirect method. Indirect method starts with the net income and then makes all the adjustments to that figure to arrive at the final cash flows provided by operating activities.

We know that:

Thus, net cash provided by operating activities

Subtract: Cash dividends paid = $15,400. So the final answer is:

Net income is the starting point for calculating cash flows from operating activities in the indirect method. Therefore, the correct option among the given options is b. $75,600.

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