Answer:
B. glucose – NADH – electron transport – O2
Explanation:
This is the sequence from glycolysis in which glucose molecules are split down to pyruvate, to oxidative phosphorylation.
During this process the electrons are released from glucose molecule as it is oxidised multiple times as pyruvate, and other molecules formed subsequently in Kreb's cycle, until the oxidative phosphorylation is reached .
The makes the carrier molecules to be reduced.Thus NAD→NADH,FAD→FADH .
The electrons from above are transferred in hydrogen atoms to matrix by these co-enzymes.Where the H is split to electrons and protons.
The electrons for the ETC, produce the PMF for transporting protons into the intramembrane space.
The concentration of protons generated the electrochemical gradients which is needed to produce energy for for phosphorylation of ADP with Pi to form ATP by ATpase synthase.
The electrons moves as chain,and this is finally accepted by oxygen as the final electron acceptor.
state the effect of the heat on plastic and Alcohol
Answer: When the heat hits the plastic it starts to soften up and loose stiffness in it, but with alcohol it can cause serious consequences, drinking alcohol can cause more urination and lead to dehydration.
Explanation:
Answer:
the heat melts the plastic or softens it, which causes it to change shape.
alcohol changes taste and has a faster evaporation rate. If a person drinks warm alcohol he would start to lose more body water, he will perspire and urinate more.
;D hope this helps
Which of the following is not a function of the cell membrane? A. Keeping all the parts of a cell inside B. Helping a cell to alter its shape C. Allow prokaryotes to use cell division D. A place for cellular reactions to take place
Answer:
D. A place for cellular reactions to take place
Explanation:
the cell membrane perfomes divers functions ranging from the Keeping of all the parts of a cell inside, helping cell to alter its shape, allowing prokaryotes to use cell division. Most of the cell reactions happens in the Mitochondrion, not the CELL MEMBRANE
A place for cellular reactions to take place is not true about cell membrane .
What are the function of cell membrane ?Cell membrane forms barrier keeping the constituents of the cell in and unwanted substances out and to be a gate allowing transport into the cell of essential nutrients and movement from the cell of waste products.
What is cell membrane?The cell membrane, also called the plasma membrane, is found in all cells and separates the interior of the cell from the outside environment.
Hence, D is correct option
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What is absorbed into the blood stream in small intestine and large intestine ?
Answer:
Digested food molecules
Explanation:
The pronghorn antelope resides in temperature grassland biomes of North America. Their primary predators in this region are wolves, coyotes, cougars, and bobcats. The reason pronghorn antelope are not found outside of North America is most likely that Group of answer choices
Answer:
The options are
A) there are too many pronghorn predators outside North America.
B) its temperature requirements are stringent and not met outside North America.
C) it is a relatively new species in evolutionary terms.
D) its nutritional requirements cannot be met outside this region.
E) it has never dispersed beyond this region.
The answer is E) it has never dispersed beyond this region.
The pronghorn antelope resides in temperature grassland biomes of North America. The reason pronghorn antelope are not found outside of North America is most likely that it has never dispersed beyond this region which could be due to the suitability of the environment to their survival.
What are two ways that society affects the progress of science?
Answer:
Technology usually affects society more directly than science because it solves practical problems and serves human needs (and may create new problems and needs). In contrast, science affects society mainly by stimulating and satisfying people's curiosity and occasionally by enlarging or challenging.
Explanation:
Match the current applications to the appropriate branch of genetics. Not all applications will be placed.
a. Hereditary genetics
b. Population genetics
c. Molecular genetics
1. Observing phenotypes in offspring to understand gene inheritance.
2. Tracing pedigrees to determine patterns of gene transmission within a family.
3. Calculating allele frequencies to determine changes within gene pools.
4. Expressing exogenous transgenes to understand function.
5. Identifying gene mutations associated with a genetic disease.
Answer:
a. Hereditary genetics = 1 and 2
b. Population genetics = 3
c. Molecular genetics = 4 and 5
Explanation:
Genetics is a discipline that studies the transmission of heritable traits from parents to offspring. Population genetics is a discipline that analyzes genetic and allele frequencies in natural populations, as well as their changes in evolutionary processes. Finally, molecular genetics is a research field that studies the structure of the DNA molecule, its replication and the development of genetic engineering technologies associated with the manipulation of genetic information.
a. Hereditary genetics = 1 and 2
b. Population genetics = 3
c. Molecular genetics = 4 and 5
The following information should be considered;
Genetics refers to a discipline that studies the conversion of heritable traits from parents to offspring. Population gen-etics should be the discipline that analyzes genetic and all-ele frequencies in a natural populations along with it their changes in evolutionary processes. So, molecular gen-etics means the research field that studies the DNA structure molecule, its replication and the development of gen-etic.learn more: https://brainly.com/question/3617478?referrer=searchResults
why it is necessary to water the plant for experiment
Answer:
To activate the process of germination.
Explanation:
Which of the following descries a solution that contain a buffer? A. Sodium hydroxide, a base, is added to the solution, and the pH of the solution becomes higher. B. Citric acid is added to the solution, but the pH of the solution does not change. C. Acetic acid is added to the solution, and the pH of the solution becomes lower. D. Distilled water is added to the solution, and the pH of the solution does not change.
Answer:
B. Citric acid is added to the solution, but the pH of the solution does not change.
Explanation:
In chemistry, buffer solutions or simply called Buffer are solutions that resist a change in pH when an acid or base is added to them i.e they maintain a constant pH. This is as a result of the content of the solution. A buffer may contain a weak acid and its conjugate base (salt) or a weak base and its conjugate acid.
Hence, when a strong base or acid is added to them, they still restore the original pH of the solution due to the reaction that removes or neutralizes the hydrogen or hydroxide ions from the acid and base added to them respectively. This is what happens when Citric acid is added to the solution, but the pH of the solution does not change.
Citric acid, which is an acid, does not practically increase or decrease the pH of the solution. Hence, the solution is called a buffer.
Answer:
Citric acid is added to the solution, but the pH of the solution does not change.
Explanation:
Got it right on Apex
Hope I helped! :)
what are general characteristics of algae ?
Answer:
1. it has not defined length..
2. it digest good in food vacoule
hlo
can we talk in comment section
Which color of light does chlorophyll b absorb more of than any other color?
Answer:
Blue and Red
Explanation:
The highest spike of chlorophyll B on this graph is between 400 and 500nm, making it a shade of blue. The second spike is between 600 and 700nm, making it a shade of orange-red.
the answer is blue\///////
Please help me...
Blonde hair (represented as b) is a recessive trait. If Julie has blonde hair, which of the following could have been her parents' genotypes?
A. Bb, bb
B. BB, bb
C. BB,BB
D. Bb,BB
I think its Bb, bb because if julie has blonde hair then it's most likely to be Bb, bb
If Julie has blonde hair, the genotypes of their parents could have been found to be Bb and bb. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.
What do you mean by Genotypes?Genotypes may be defined as the ultimate combination of alleles of those genes which are selected for specific studies in order to express some genetic characteristics.
According to the context of this question, if the trait of Blonde hair is recessive in nature. This means that both the alleles of this gene are recessive, i.e. bb.
Now, if Julie has blonde hair, which means both alleles are recessive. So, the genotypes of parents of Julie are either homozygous recessive or heterozygous in nature. This characteristic is well determined by option 1.
Therefore, if Julie has blonde hair, the genotypes of their parents could have been found to be Bb and bb. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.
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Which of the following organisms convert energy from the sun into chemical energy?
Answer:
This would include any plant/moss/tree/any autotroph.
Explanation:
Autotrophs are capable of making their own food, unlike heterotrophs who consume other organisms and autotrophs to receive nutrients.
Can podocyte cells in the Bowmann capsule attach to any other basement membrane other than the glomerular basement membrane? That is, it can itself have a separate layer of base membrane?
Answer:
"Podocytes are cells in the Bowman's capsule in the kidneys that wrap around capillaries of the glomerulus. Podocyte cells make up the epithelial lining of Bowman's capsule, the third layer through which filtration of blood takes place.[1] The Bowman's capsule filters the blood, retaining large molecules such as proteins while smaller molecules such as water, salts, and sugars are filtered as the first step in the formation of urine. Although various viscera have epithelial layers, the name visceral epithelial cells usually refers specifically to podocytes, which are specialized epithelial cells that reside in the visceral layer of the capsule. "
Explanation:
hope this helps
Immigration will cause a population to increase if
A. the birth rate is greater than the death rate
B. the birth rate and death rate are balanced
C. the birth rate doubles and the death rate does not
D. the death rate is greater than the birth rate
Answer:
If the birth rate is greater than death rate.
Please help!
Without the discovery of magnetic reversals recorded on the ocean floor, scientists
A. could not confirm the usefulness of sonar
B. could destroy the hypothesis of continental drift
C. could not provide a mechanism for moving continents
D. could explain how the seafloor was being destroyed
Answer:
C. could not provide a mechanism for moving continents
Explanation:
Without the discovery of magnetic reversals recorded on the ocean floor, scientists could not provide a mechanism for moving continents.
Magnetic reversals are responsible for geological shifts and depend on the distribution of tectonic plates that causes movements of continents.
Asymmetric movement of tectonic plates leads to movement of continents and the degree of asymmetry varies with the same rythm of the magnetic reversal rate.
Hence, discovery of magnetic reversals are important to identify the mechanism for moving continents.
The study of a living being is called biology.
The correct answer is C.
Without the discovery of magnetic reversals recorded on the ocean floor, scientists could not provide a mechanism for moving continents because magnetic reversals are responsible for geological shifts and depend on the distribution of tectonic plates that causes movements of continents.
Asymmetric movement of tectonic plates leads to movement of continents and the degree of asymmetry varies with the same rhythm of the magnetic reversal rate. Therefore the discovery of magnetic reversals is important to identify the mechanism for moving continents.
Hence, the correct answer is C that it could not provide a mechanism for moving continents.
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1. White blood cells attack what??
2. Ability of an organism to feed is called
a nutrition 6 irritability cd growth ad movement
3. The following are types of living things
except
Polista
d) lysosomea
4. Another name for Aues is called a hea
6) birds cd mamals d)
frog
animals are herbivores except
goats giraffes Selephants
d leopardo
5. The following
6. The locomotany organ of earthwor mis a) fors
Dwings as muscles D tube feet.
Sol
7. Spider use for respiration ad lungs b) booklungs
c) gills d) lenticels
The top of the tongue is responsible for a
bitterness c) Saltiness d) sourness.
these is not
organ
b) cose c) Tongue ad liver
9. One of
sense o
a) Eye
Answer:
white blood cell's fight infections from bacteria, viruses, fungi, and other pathogens
Explanation:
Name 3-4 invasive species here in OH. what they are doing to the native species….and if there are any current control measures in place.
Answer:
cartilaginous nuhs and Osteichthyes
Answer:
There are three main methods used for control of invasive species -- biological, mechanical, and chemical. Biological control is the intentional manipulation of natural enemies by humans for the purpose of controlling pests. Mechanical control includes mowing, hoeing, cultivation, and hand pulling.
Explanation:
Complete urinary obstruction causes which of the following? (Select all that apply.) Increased urinary stasis Increased urinary frequency Decreased hydrostatic pressure Decreased glomerular filtration Increased predisposition to infection
Answer:
hydrostatic pressure increaes and decreased in glomerula filtration and increase in urinary stasis
Explanation:
What molecule is required each time the myosin head detaaches from one site and reattaches to another
Answer:
The adenosine triphosphate (ATP) molecule
Explanation:
The actin filaments are often associated with myosin to produce muscle contraction. These myosin filaments are considered to be 'molecular motors' capable of converting the chemical energy contained in the ATP molecule to mechanical energy, thereby producing cell movement. Myosin heads bind to actin filaments in order to generate a power stroke. When the adenosine triphosphate (ATP) molecule binds to myosin, the myosin head detaches to the actin filament. During this process, the ATP molecule is broken down and then the released energy is used by the myosin filament to return to its original position.
(05.05 MC) Exposing human subjects to experimental manipulations such as high levels of toxins is unethical. We often use model organisms for this reason. What attributes would you look for in selecting a good model organism for investigating the impact of toxins in humans? A good model organism should be able to be easily maintain in the laboratory, be fast growing, with a fast generation time and be as closely related to humans as possible. Cost is the only consideration in selecting a model organism, since all living things are made of cells anything found will apply to humans. The best choice will must be the very closely related to humans, such as chimps, since anything found in other species will not apply to humans. The most important consideration in selecting a model organism is how the public will feel about doing experiments on that species, so the best choice would generally be a very simple organism like bacteria that people don't care very much about.
Answer:
A good model organism should be able to be easily maintain in the laboratory, be fast growing, with a fast generation time and be as closely related to humans as possible.
Explanation:
The attributes that should be looked for in the selection of good model organism for investigating the impact of toxins in humans include:
Easy maintenance: The easier the maintenance of the organism, the better for both the research and the researcher. More can be achieved with less effort as opposed to high maintenance animals.Fast generation time: They should be able to grow and reproduce quickly so as not to prolong the experiment for too long. The lower the regeneration time, the shorter the time required to obtain adequate data for the research.Genetical similarity to humans: A good model organism for humans related study must share some similarities with humans at the genetic level. The more the genetic similarity, the more applicable the outcome of the research on humans.Hence, a good model organism should be able to be easily maintained in the laboratory, be fast-growing with a fast generation time, and be as closely related to humans as possible.
PEOPLE IF YOU DONT KNOW THE ANSWER DONT EVEN TRY TO SAY '' I WISH I CAN HELP DUT IDK THE ANSWER" Write true if the statement is true or false if the statement is false. _____ 1. Earth’s diameter is longer through the poles than through the equator. _____ 2. Earth’s magnetic field extends several thousands of kilometers into space. _____ 3. Earth’s axis of rotation passes through the north and south poles. _____ 4. One complete rotation of Earth requires a little more than 24 hours. _____ 5. A swinging pendulum appears to change direction because of Earth’s revolution. _____ 6. Earth’s speed of rotation is greatest at the equator. _____ 7. Earth has seasons because its orbit around the sun is elliptical. _____ 8. Earth travels about 150 million kilometers during one revolution. _____ 9. Earth revolves around the sun at a constant speed. _____ 10. Earth’s axis is tilted 23 ½ degrees relative to a line drawn perpendicular to the equator.
Answer: 1. Earth’s diameter is longer through the poles than through the equator. False 2. Earth’s magnetic field extends several thousands of kilometers into space. True 3. Earth’s axis of rotation passes through the north and south poles. False 4. One complete rotation of Earth requires a little more than 24 hours. False 5. A swinging pendulum appears to change direction because of Earth’s revolution. False 6. Earth’s speed of rotation is greatest at the equator. True 7. Earth has seasons because its orbit around the sun is elliptical. False 8. Earth travels about 150 million kilometers during one revolution. False 9. Earth revolves around the sun at a constant speed. False 10. Earth’s axis is tilted 23 ½ degrees relative to a line drawn perpendicular to the equator. True
Explanation:
Compare the characteristics of nitrogen fertilisers that are used for
broadcasting with a phosphate fertiliser that is insoluble in water??
Answer:
Nitrogen is mobile while phosphorus is immobile in the soil.
Explanation:
Nitrogen fertilizers are those fertilizers which provide nitrogen to the plants that is required by plants for the formation of amino acids. It increases vegetative growth of plant. Nitrogen fertilizer is highly mobile due to soluble in water and contaminated the underground water by leaching while phosphorus fertilizer are those fertilizer which provide second macro-nutrient i. e. phosphorus to the plants. Phosphorus is a vital component of energy molecule such as ATP. It is insoluble in water so it is immobile. Only 20 % of the applied phosphorus fertilizer is available to plants.
Object is not moving Answer 1 Choose... Object is moving towards observer Answer 2 Choose... Object is moving away from observer Answer 3 Choose...
Answer:
Object is moving away from observer.
Explanation:
If a force is applied to an object it starts moving. The object will move towards the observer, this is known as Doppler effect. It is when an observer or the thing under observation moves. There is change in its position due to a force exerted on it. The motion of the object also depends on the direction of force.
ANP is a hormone that causes:_________ a. constriction of the afferent arterioles and inhibition of renin release. b. dilation of the afferent arterioles and inhibition of renin release. c. dilation of the afferent arterioles and release of renin. d. constriction of the afferent arterioles and release of renin.
Answer:
b. dilation of the afferent arterioles and inhibition of renin release.
Explanation:
Atrial Natiuretic Peptide is a hormone which is mainly made and secreted in the atria. It helps in the regulation of blood pressure levels with the use of the kidney through an increase in water and sodium excretion.
The hormone helps in the regulation of blood pressure by ensuring there are dilation of the afferent arterioles to give room for increased flow of blood due to the increased pressure. Study also shows that the enzyme inhibits the release of renin.
12. What group of organisms are most in danger of extinction?
those with small populations
both a and b
those with large populations that breed quickly
those that migrate or need special habitats
Answer:
Both A and B
Explanation:
Describe how the chemical bonds in unsaturated fatty acids make them more suited for cell
membranes than saturated fatty acids.
Answer:
Unsaturated fat, a fatty acid in which the hydrocarbon molecules have two carbons that share double or triple bond(s) and are therefore not completely saturated with hydrogen atoms. Due to the decreased saturation with hydrogen bonds, the structures are weaker and are, therefore, typically liquid (oil) at room temperature .
what is puberty explain it
Which kind of research is most likely to improve the health of the
environment?
Answer:
The environment play a role in people mental and physical being.
Explanation:
Environment quality and human health remain factors and taking into multiple interactions economic and cultural context.
Environment through air pollution, chemicals, poor quality water and natural area loss, increase in rates obesity, diabetes, and diseases.
Environment factors are particular matter, environmental tobacco smoke leading,and indicative ranking of environmental impacts of health.
Environment across depend on the pressures relate to pollution and natural resources,pollution reduction and the natural environment distribute populations.
Environmental quality can be policy and population group, incomes, elderly and the educational status, environment burden they focus on health and complex causal path.
brain is considered as the centre of all senses, why ?
Answer:
The answer is
Explanation:
Human brain is considered as the centre of all senses as it can control what we can do. Without our brains, we can't walk, hold things or even move a pencil. A brain has different parts which perform different functions in the body. Brain is considered to be the centre of all senses because of these following reasons.
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The human mind is the command center for the human anxious device. It receives signals from the body's sensory organs and outputs records to the muscle tissues.
wherein are senses located in the brain?Parietal lobe
It figures out the messages you get hold of from the 5 senses of sight, touch, odor, hearing, and taste. This part of the mind tells you what's a part of the frame and what is a part of the outside international.
Why is your mind vital?The brain is arguably the most important organ in the human frame. It controls and coordinates moves and reactions, allows us to suppose and feel, and allows us to have reminiscences and feelings—all the matters that make us human.
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The removal of waste products from the body is called
Answer:
It is called EXCRETION.
Explanation:
This is a process by which metabolic waste is removed from a living organism.
The excretory organs removes these waste.
Accumulation of these in the body is very harmful to our system.
Hope all these helps.
