Which of the following best explains how insulin injections affect signal transduction in an individual with type 1 diabetes
A. They serve as second messengers to regulate glucose uptake to cells
B. They allow alternate signaling transduction pathways to control glucose levels
C. They open channels to allow signaling molecules to enter pancreatic cells
D. They provide a signaling molecule to begin the signal transduction pathway

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct answer is - option A. They serve as second messengers to regulate glucose uptake to cells.

Explanation:

Type one diabetes is a condition that is characterized as the inability to produce enough quantity or at all of the insulin by the beta cells of the pancreas. Therefore, a patient with this condition completely depends on exogenous insulin to maintain the sugar level in the blood.

Insulin is the hormone that removes the excess amount of glucose from the blood by the adipose tissue, liver cells, and skeletal muscle that uptake an extra amount of sugar. there are receptors present on the surface of the plasma membrane which binds with the insulin and acts as a secondary to regulate a cascade reaction to glucose uptake to cells.


Related Questions

18. A solution of CaCl2is_?__ [ A. acidic
B. basic
N. neutral]

Answers

I believe the answer is N

The picture shows fruit produced by two parents and fruit produced by one of their offspring.

Which of these best describes this inheritance pattern?
codominance because he fruit color of the offspring is an intermediate form of the parents’ fruit color
codominance because both parents’ colors are expressed in the offspring
incomplete dominance because both parents’ colors are both visible in the offspring
incomplete dominance because the fruit color of the offspring is an intermediate form of the parents’ fruit color

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

I got it right on edge

Answer:

its D

Explanation:

because if one is Black and white the offspring would be Gray

HOPE THIS HELPS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

What are the organs of the nervous system?

A. brain, spinal cord, nerves
B. brain, heart , lungs
C. skin, hair, nails
D. lungs, blood vessels, arteries

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

I stuided this last year and what I found out was the nerves send a message to the brain and I forgot why the spinal cord is in there but I just know it is.

What do seeds need in order to germinate

A. Water and germs
B. Angiosperm
C. Water and warmth
D. Animals and wind

Answers

Answer:

C. water and warmth, hope this helps :)

What are two types of fermentation

Answers

Answer:

There are two types of fermentation: alcoholic fermentation and lactic acid fermentation.

Explanation: branilest plz

( please, do not comment if you do not know the answer, I will give Brianlist ) Please complete the following:
1. You and Tim, who is larger than you are outside with a wagon. Tim (the bigger person) gets in the wagon and you (the smaller one) pull it. As you pull
it, you accelerate until you reach a comfortable velocity. Then you stop and switch places with Tim. Tim now pulls you in the wagon, accelerating
from a stop to a comfortable velocity. Now, Tim may be bigger than you, but you have been working out and are just as strong as Tim, so the force
that Tim uses to pull the wagon is the same force that you used. You both pull with the exact same amount of force. Who was riding in the wagon
when it had the greatest acceleration during start up? Why? Use Newton's second law to explain.
2. Now Sara comes along, and she is the exact same size as you. However, she is even stronger than you! When she pulls you in the wagon, she pulls
with a greater force than when you pull her. Now who is in the wagon when it has the greatest acceleration? Explain, using Newton's second law.

Answers

Answer:

2. Sarah

Explanation:

because she is stronger, she is able to pull faster and easier because of the amount of weight she can carry vs the amount of weight you can carry. Although you are the same height, she has more muscle.

What is the difference between glucose and ATP?

Glucose is a storable form of energy, while ATP is a usable form of energy.

ATP is a storable form of energy, while glucose is a usable form of energy.

ATP is only a usable form of energy, but glucose can be used and stored.

Glucose is only a storable form of energy, but ATP can be used and stored.

Answers

The main difference between glucose and ATP is that Glucose is a storable form of energy, while ATP is a usable form of energy.

Glucose is storable form of energy because it can't be used as energy until it can be broken down by mitochondria of the cell while on the other hand, ATP is the usable form of energy which we can get from the break down of glucose molecules. Our cells use ATP as a fuel to do various activities of the cell so we can conclude that in glucose, energy is present in stored form whereas ATP is used as energy in various activities.

https://brainly.com/question/19398886

Explain how the electron transport chain makes ATP.

Answers

Answer:

t

Explanation:

While Glycolysis and the Citric Acid Cycle make the necessary precursors, the electron transport chain is where a majority of the ATP is created. The Electron Transport Chain makes energy ... At the end of the chain the electrons are taken up by oxygen molecules to make water. This is why oxygen is known as the final electron acceptor.

Answer:

Explanation:

during electron transport, energy is used to pump hydrogen ions across the mitochondrial inner membrane, from the matrix into the intermembrane space. A chemiosmotic gradient causes hydrogen ions to flow back across the mitochondrial membrane into the matrix through ATP synthase, producing ATP

Which type of rock did the geologist most likely find? gneiss limestone marble sandstone

Answers

Answer:

Limestome

Explanation:

I took the test u welcome

Answer:

B

Explanation:

I will give out 90 points. Please answer!!
DNA Polymerase is used to (select all that apply) the answer is not just “synthesize the daughter strand)
-“read” the template strand
-synthesize the daughter strand
-unzip the template strand
-cut the template strand
-cut the daughter strand

IS THE ANSWER 2-5 and not 1??

Answers

The answer is number 4 hope this helps

DNA polymerase synthesizes the daughter strand along with reading the template strand. The correct option is A and B.

What is DNA polymerase?

The primary enzyme that catalyzes the linking of the 3′ hydroxyl group of the end nucleotide to the 5′ phosphate of the nucleotide to be added is DNA polymerase.

DNA polymerase synthesizes the daughter strand along with reading the template strand.

Thus, the correct options are A and B.

For more detail regarding DNA polymerase, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/14315652

#SPJ2

Comparing chemical reactions. Identify the true statements below.

Answers

Yo necesito ayuda con biologia

7. How does the revolution of the Earth around the sun cause the seasons to change?

Answers

it’s caused because the sun moves around the world

The unique shape that a mineral grows into is called its…

Answers

Answer:

Crystal form refers to the geometric shape of mineral crystals. Crystal form is caused by the symmetrical, three-dimensional arrangement of atoms inside the mineral.

Explanation:

What is the process of monomers being chained together called?

A. Polymers

B. Polymerization

C. Monomer regeneration

D. Duplication

Answers

Answer: Polymerization

Explanation: The linking up of monomers is called polymerization. It is the long chains that give polymers their unique properties.

The increase of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is contributing to a global rise in Earth's temperature, known as.....________ & ________ ​

Answers

Answer:

Water vapor and clouds are the major contributors to Earth's greenhouse effect, but a new atmosphere-ocean climate modeling study shows that the planet's temperature ultimately depends on the atmospheric level of carbon dioxide

Explanation:

The deer tick attaches to a warm-blooded animal and feeds on its blood.
Ticks need blood at every stage of their life cycle. They also carry Lyme
disease, an illness that can cause joint damage, heart complications, and
kidney problems What type of relationship is this?
Mutualism
Commensalism
Predator Prey
Parasitism

Answers

Parasitism. Ticks are complete parasites with no regard for the well being of their carriers.

Compare the thickness of the right and left ventricles. Which ventricle is thicker the right or left. Explain the difference.

Answers

Answer:

When comparing the thickness of the heart's ventricles, the left one is thicker than the right one, because it must generate more pressure to pump blood throughout the body.

Explanation:

In the human heart, the right ventricle is in charge of pumping the blood to the lungs —initiating the minor circuit of the circulation— while the left ventricle is in charge of pumping the blood to the whole body.

To fulfill its function, each ventricle has a specific thickness in its walls, the left one being thicker than the right one.

The right ventricle is a chamber that handles more volume than pressure, and its walls are thinner because it does not require much pressure to pump the blood to the lungs. The left ventricle has a thicker muscular wall because it is a chamber that must generate a high pumping pressure, so its contraction force must be greater.

The structure of the myocardium in the heart is what allows each chamber to fulfill its function adequately.

How can fracking impact water quality? (1 point)
A.Methane leaks make the water supply flammable.
B.Power pumps drain water from rivers and reservoirs.
C.The heated water becomes unfit for consumption.
D.Smelting releases toxic metals into the water supply.​

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Due to the current relationship with groundwater and surface water, fracturing fluids like return fluids might pose a risk to both, hence option a is correct.

What is fracking?

It's possible for water to get contaminated during fracking owing to chemicals that are accidentally spilled,in the water during the migration of thermogenic methane gas.

Since a hydraulic fracture might intercept a natural fracture, such as a geological fault, and be connected to the surface, this presents another potential source of pollution.

Therefore, presence in the subsoil may be encouraged during the fracturing process, which may enhance the incidence of chemical reactions and the production of new contaminating substances, hence option a is correct.

Learn more about water, here:

https://brainly.com/question/14112407

#SPJ5

Submarines use a technology called "sonar" that bounces sound waves off of objects in the water. The sonar operators measure how long it takes for the signal to return to them. The information they get from sonar allows them to know
A.
how massive objects in the water are
B.
if objects in the water are man-made
C.
how far away objects in the water are
D.
what color objects in the water are

Answers

Answer:

c......................

Answer:

C

Explanation:

how far away objects in the water are

which of the following statements best explains why plants wilt​

Answers

Answer:

needs more context bro

Plants wilt due to lack of water. Dehydration of the plant will cause it to collapse. They also wilt sometimes to prevent damage from high temperatures and the sun. Hope this helps.

how to prevent human man made disaster​?

Answers

Firstly, if you can't avoid it, you need to evade the area, or otherwise hide, don't find anyway near it. Don't let it through any of yourself.

There are multiple regulations in which a man made disaster is meant to be advised however if one does happen it is best to seek shelter

SCIENCE HELP! WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

Sucks to suck

Explanation:

hehe

What “rule” or reasoning did you use to decide if something is a rock?

Answers

Answer: Anything that has an Origin, composition, and texture.

Explanation:

May be Minerals, feel rough or smooth, and can be hundreds or thousands of years old.

A rock is a naturally occurring compound which is made up of one or more minerals. They are found in the Earth's crust which undergoes transformation with the changing environmental conditions.

What qualities define a rock?

A rock can be defined as a solid mass of geological materials. The geological materials include individual mineral crystals, inorganic non-mineral solids such as glass, pieces broken from other types of rocks, and even the fossils.

The physical properties of rock include density, porosity, and permeability, etc. The mechanical properties of rock mainly include the elastic modulus, Poisson's ratio, and its strength. These parameters can be obtained through the laboratory experiments of core samples or by the in-situ tests.

A rock is a naturally occurring group or compound of one or more minerals that stays together. A rock is anything which has an origin, composition, and a texture.

Learn more about Rocks here:

https://brainly.com/question/19930528

#SPJ2

What types of organisms have mitochondria

Answers

Answer:

sup ._.

Explanation:

The mitochondrion (/ˌmaɪtəˈkɒndrɪən/, plural mitochondria) is a semi autonomous double-membrane-bound organelle found in most eukaryotic organisms. Some cells in some multicellular organisms may, however, lack mitochondria (for example, mature mammalian red blood cells). A number of unicellular organisms, such as microsporidia, parabasalids, and diplomonads, have also reduced or transformed their mitochondria into other structures.

hope this helps

What type of research method would best answer the question “How many rivers in Florida have nitrate pollution in them?”

Answers

Answer:

Field study

Explanation:

I took the quiz and got it right. Hope this helps :)

The type of research method that would best answer the given question is field study. The correct option is C.

What is field study?

Field studies are research activities that take place outside of your office or lab, in the context of the user.

There are numerous field-study methods and activities to choose from. Field studies also differ significantly in terms of how the researcher interacts (or does not interact) with participants.

Field research is a qualitative research method that involves observing and interacting with people in their natural settings in order to understand and interpret the social interactions of groups of people, communities, and society.

Field studies provide students with first-hand experiences that promote critical thinking, long-term retention, transferability, positive attitudes toward science, appreciation for nature, and increased scientific curiosity.

Field study is the type of research method that would best answer the given question "How many rivers in Florida have nitrate pollution in them?”

Thus, the correct option is C.

For more details regarding research study, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/28446342

#SPJ2

Your question seems incomplete, the missing options are:

A. relational study

B. cause and effect study

C. field study

Explain why reintroducing wolves changed the ecosystem of the park?
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

After 70 years without wolves, the reintroduction caused unanticipated change in Yellowstone's ecosystem and even its physical geography. ... The healthier bear population then killed more elk, contributing to the cycle the wolves started.

Explanation:

The reintroduction of wolves had several positive effects on the ecosystem.

What are the effects of reintroduction of wolves?

The reintroduction of wolves caused a trophic cascade of events in the Yellowstone national park. This resulted in an increase in the population of beavers and also brought back several forms of vegetation.

The killing of wolves in the 1930s resulted in the shifting of predatory pressure on the elk population. But, they were much less active in winter. They browsed on cottonwood plants and aspen.

But now, the predatory pressure came back on wolves. This keeps the elks more active. This also resulted in an increase in vegetation.

The reintroduction of wolves also resulted in the increase in the population of beavers because of the recovery of willow strands reflourished due to the activeness of the elk.

Therefore, the reintroduction of the wolf population greatly impacted the ecosystem of the Yellowstone national park causing a ripple of positive effects.

Read more about the ecosystem, here

https://brainly.com/question/13979184

#SPJ6

A (hydroelectric)
B (wind)
C (geothermal)

Answers

Answer:

Wind energy

Explanation:

flat lands and high winds

Answer:

my recommendation is B. wind.

what do bacteria cells and human cells have in common

Answers

Answer:

They have cytoplasm, a plasma membrane, and ribosomes.

Explanation:

What do you call a system that reverses the original stimulus

A. Positive feedback
B. Negative feedback
C. Stressor
D. Response

Answers

Answer:

Positive feedback

Explanation:

It is positive feedback since positive feedback always ends with counter-signaling/ suppresses the original stimulus. In other words, it goes against the original stimulus.

Answer:

Negative feedback

Explanation:

If right could i get brainliest...but if im wrong then im sorry!

How does mitochondria help the a sperm cell to carry out its function

Answers

The versatility is critical to ensure fertilization success.

Answer:

The acrosome in the head contains enzymes so that a sperm can penetrate an egg. The middle piece is packed with mitochondria to release energy needed to swim and fertilise the egg.

Explanation:

Other Questions
What event causes the Badger family to seek shelter in the woods? A. The Bear and his family force the Badgers out of their home. B. The Badger decides that he must beg for his hungry children. C. The Badger's wife broils some venison and gives it to the Bear. D. The Avenger comes to frighten the Bear and his family away. 1. Who led Japan during World War II? PLZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ HELP THIS DUE TODAY PLZZZZZ THIS IS MY ONLY TIME TO PASS S.SUsing the documents from the culture section, what are two inferences that you can make about what the culture was like in the Middle Colonies society? After reading The Riddle of the Rosetta Stone, a student made this statement.WILL MARK BRAINLIEST IF CORRECTThomas Young was clearly the most intelligent and determined researcher to try to decipher the writings on the Rosetta Stone.This statement could be considered biased because itstates two different facts about Thomas Young.fails to mention any facts about Thomas Young.views Thomas Young as an ordinary researcher.favors Thomas Young over other researchers. Use a proportion to find the missing side length in the following similar figures. Please help me understand and figure out how to solve this question. Thank You! :) -3(-4)+15=-5(-7)-10 what does 3x + 23 = 10x - 12 equal 2x (5 4x) = 5(2x 7) What is the answer for both? Express 40 cm as a percentage of 2.5m How are college costs different based on the type and location of the school you choose as well asyour room and board arrangement? 3) Theodore took a test with 200 questions on it and answered 165 of them correctly. What percentage of questions did Theodore get right? Why are the natural resources conservation necessary? who did jackson claim to represent and why? please help i will mark brainlest combine this sentence properly: I would love to learn how to bake delicious cakes. I dont really have the time to learn. Solve for x. (Similar Triangles) HURRY DONT ANSWER FOR POINTS OR YOURE GETTING REPORTED THIS IS VERY IMPORTANT Read the excerpt about the Sicurella family from "Island of Hope, Island of Tears."Pietro and Rosa Sicurella lived with their nine children in Adrano, Sicily prior to coming to the United States. Pietro and Rosa's oldest son, Giuseppe, immigrated in 1903 to study art. His brother Salvatore followed in 1908 and their siblings Antonio, Maria Anna, and Angelina joined them in 1913. When Giuseppe died in 1916, the Sicurella siblings living in New York decided not to return to Sicily--the rest of the family joined them after World War I. Giuseppe D'Amico, Concetta Sicurella's husband, immigrated with his wife's family, leaving his own family behind in Sicily.Which statement best describes the text structure of this excerpt and explains why it is used?A.A compare-and-contrast text structure is used to show how the children's lives would have been different if they had stayed in Sicily.B.A cause-and-effect text structure is used to explain why each family member leaves Sicily and immigrates to New York.C.A sequence text structure is used to explain the movement of the family between Sicily and the United States.D.A compare-and-contrast text structure is used to compare Giuseppe and Salvatore to Antonio, Maria Anna, and Angelina. HELP PLEASE!!The kinetic energy of a car can be described by the function KE = 12 mv2, in which the constant m is the mass of the car and v is the cars velocity. If the velocity keeps increasing, the kinetic energy will A remain constant B continually increase C increase and then become constant D decrease to zero One of the primary principles of the Rapid Application Development methodology is early prototyping of the _______ in the development cycle im not quite sure how to solve this.