Answer:
The noble as structures attained are helium and argon
Explanation:
The electron configuration of chlorine atom is 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁵
The elecron configuation of hydrogen is 1s¹
The electron configuration of argon atom is 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶
The elecron configuation of helium gas is 1s²
Therefore, in the hydrogen chloride molecule the hydrogen and the chlorine each share one electron from the other atom to attain the the stable noble gas structure of helium for hydrogen and argon for chlorine.
what is the correct electron configuration for an element with five electrons in the third energy level
[tex]1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^3[/tex] is the correct electron configuration for an element with five electrons in the third energy level.
What are elements?Elements are the simplest substances which cannot be broken down using chemical methods.
The shell nearest to the nucleus, 1n, can carry two electrons, while the next shell, 2n, can carry eight, and the third shell, 3n, can carry up to eighteen.
The third shell carries 18 electrons; 2 in a 3s orbital; 6 in three 3p orbitals; and 10 in five 3d orbitals. The fourth shell carries 32 electrons; 2 in a 4s orbital; 6 in three 4p orbitals; 10 in five 4d orbitals; and 14 in seven 4f orbitals.
The element would be phosphorus. Its electron configuration is [tex]1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^3[/tex]
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In science class, Jake mixed water with differing amounts of an unknown liquid. After mixing the liquids, he heated 20 milliliters (ml) of each mixture and observed how quickly it boiled. The table shows his results.
According to the question, each mixture decrease the boiling point of the water.
What is boiling point ?Boiling temperature is defined as the temperature at which liquid change into a vapour at the atmospheric pressure at sea or ocean level.
For example the boiling temperature of water is 100 degree celcius.
Thus, each mixture decrease the boiling point of the water, option "A" is correct.
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Which of the following sequences describes how a four-stroke engine cycle
powers the engine?
Answer: Air and fuel intake, compression and ignition, combustion and expansion, exhaust
Explanation:
5. What distinguishes the noble gases from other elements in the main group?
How does this contribute to the tendency for the various elements to react
with each other?
Answer:
Noble gases are the least reactive of all known elements. Their outer energy levels are full because they each have eight valence electrons. ... As a result, noble gases cannot become more stable by reacting with other elements and gaining or losing valence electrons.
Explanation:
Noble gases have complete valence shells so they do not participate in the reactions while the other elements in the main group have incomplete valence shells so they participate in the reaction to complete it.
What are noble gases?Noble gases can be described as the six elements that belong to the 18th group of the modern periodic table. The elements of group 18 are Helium, Neon, Argon, Krypton, Xenon, and Radon.
Under normal temperature and pressure conditions, all noble gases exist in the gaseous state and exhibit low chemical reactivity hence they are also referred to as inert gas. All noble gases possess stable electronic configurations because their valence shell is fully filled.
Noble gases are generally found as mono-atomic gases. The general electronic configuration group 18 elements can be written as ‘ns²np⁶’ where n is the principal quantum number.
Therefore, the reactivity of the noble gases can be distinguished from other elements in the main group.
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Three determinations were made of the following percentage of oxygen in mercuric oxide. The results were 7.40%, 7.43%, and 7.35%. What was the average percentage?
which state of matter is Na OH(s)
Explanation:
SOLID
Sodium hydroxide exists in the solid phase at room temperature. You would find it in the lab as hemispherical white solid pellets. The phase of a substance depends on temperature and pressure. As you heat a solid, it will melt and change to the liquid phase.
The primary function of a scuba regulator is to: Reduce high-pressure gas in the scuba cylinder to a more breathable intermediate pressure. Reduce high-pressure gas in the scuba cylinder to ambient (surrounding) pressure. Provide a diver with a continuous flow of oxygenated air. None of the above.
Answer:
Reduce high-pressure gas in the scuba cylinder to ambient (surrounding) pressure.
Explanation:
The primary function of a scuba regulator would be to reduce high-pressure gas in the scuba cylinder to ambient pressure.
A scuba regulator is a structure found attached to the scuba cylinder usually carried by scuba divers. The structure regulates the pressure of the breathing gas in the cylinder to a safe level before the gas becomes available for the breathing process of divers.
Usually, the gas in a scuba cylinder is at a high level. Hence, what the regulator does is to bring it down to a level that would be safe for the breathing of the diver.
Which best describes the importance of the microscope to the development of the cell theory?
Answer:
The answer is "all the cells are too small, which is not seen by the naked eye, that's why we use a microscope to see it".
Explanation:
In the given question the choices were missing so, we define the correct answer only.
Cells are the essential building blocks of all living entities. There will be trillions of cells within the body. They construct a body shape, absorb nutrients, transform them into energy, and conduct specialized features.
It provides stability and guidance, encourages mitotic cell development, encourages active and passive transfer, generates energy, induces metabolic processes, and contraceptive support.
Sulphur dioxide is a common pollutant from burning coal.State two effects caused by this pollutant and also write the chemical equation.
Heya!
Sulfur dioxide - ( SO2 )
Answer:
Sulfur dioxide is a common pollutant caused due to the burning of coal,Is very harmful for the environment and health.Effects:
Health effects-Sulfur dioxide effects the respiratory system which includes the functioning of lungs,respiratory track and causes infections,can also effect and irritate the eyes and causes aggravating conditions such as asthma and chronic bronchitis.As most sulfur dioxide air pollution comes from the burning of coal and oil in power plants. It is a emitted by trains, large ships and other diesel objects that burns alota sulfur fuel so this also effects the environment like plants and others as the air lacks oxygen ,but with more sulfur dioxide.Hope this helps!
Have a nice day!:)
What happens during an alpha decay?
Answer:
Alpha decay is a type of radioactive disintegration in which unstable atomic nucleus releases a helium nucleus or alpha particle and transform into a different element. The new element formed will be reduced by four and the atomic number will be reduced by two.
Example of alpha decay is: Uranium 238 transform into Thorium 234 with the emission of an alpha particle.
Questions
1 Explain why a solid expands when it is heated.
2 Explain how the liquid in a thermometer changes so that it can be used to
measure a temperature.
3 Use particle theory to explain why solids and liquids cannot be compressed
(squashed into a smaller volume).
4 Use particle theory to explain why liquids and gases can flow.
Answer:
answer of question 1 is
Explanation:
solids are denser than liquid and gases because solid particles are closely packed and do not have any empty spaces between their particels so when solid will heated its particles will spread and there will have more spaces between them so a solid expand on heating.
Perform the forlowing
mathematical operation, and
report the answer to the correct
number of significant figures.
4568/13 = [?]
Answer:
[tex]\large \boxed{350}[/tex]
Explanation:
In multiplication and division problems, the answer can have no more significant figures than the number with the fewest significant figures.
My calculator gives the result:
[tex]\dfrac{4568}{13} = 351.3846154[/tex]
4658 has four significant figures.
13 has two significant figures.
You must round to two significant figures.
That is, you drop all the digits to the right of the 5 — the red line in Fig. 1 below. You are rounding to the nearest ten.
To round a number to the nearest ten, you look at the number in the ones place (1). See Fig. 2.
If the number to be dropped — the digit in the ones place — is less than 5, you drop the digit in the ones place (Fig. 3). It becomes a zero.
The number in the tens place is a trailing zero. It is not significant.
[tex]\text{The quotient of $\dfrac{4658}{13}$ is $\large \boxed{\mathbf{350}}$}[/tex]
Define freezing....... Correct and detailed answers will be marked as Brainliest.
The transformation of liquid into solid when it reaches when it's temperature is below freezing point.
Answer:
Freezing:
When liquid is converted to solid, the process is called freezing.
Conditions for freezing:
1) Temperature must be lowered.
2) The temperature should be below 0 degree centigrade.
Example:
The conversion of "liquid water" into "ice".
=> We can use a "freezer" to freeze things.
Which are the physical properties of water
What is atom economy? A. All of these B. The system that determines how much 1 mole of a pure element costs. C. The measure of how much of the reactants end up as products in a chemical reaction. D. The system of exchanging electrons that occurs in atoms.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
It's the amount of products you get compared to all the reactants you use. It's kind of like economy in that it's profit, and the higher the atom economy the more products/profit you have.
Answer:
C.) The measure of how much of the reactants end up as products in a chemical reaction.
Explanation:
I got it right on founders edtell.
The melting points of ionic compounds _____
Explanation:
ionic compounds have high melting points
which of the following is a scientific question about the cuttlefish?
Answer:
How does the cuddle fish change its colors?
Please tell me if I'm wrong.
Express each of the following in standard form.
3.6 x 101
6.452 x 102
8.77 x 10-1
6.4 x 10-3
Answer:3.6 x 101 or 8.77 x 10-1
Draw the geometric, linkage, and ionization isomers for [CoCl5CN][CN].
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The formation of isomers is common to octahedral complexes. Isomers are different compounds with the same molecular formula but different structural formulas. Isomers have different atom to atom connections. Werner's complexes can display; polymerization, ionization, linkage, geometric and optical isomerism among others.
Isomers of coordination compounds are not easily recognizable and not easily separable in the laboratory.
The geometric, linkage and ionization isomers of the complex given in the question are shown below.
absorption of digested food takes place in the
Answer:
Explanation:
Absorption of digested food takes place in the small intestine.
Hope this helps
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Answer:
Absorption of digested food takes place in the small intestine.
Explanation:
8.310x10^2 – 7.210x10^1
[?]x10^[?]
Answer:
[tex]7.589\times 10^{2}[/tex]
Explanation:
The expression can be solved mathematically as follows:
1) [tex]8.310\times 10^{2}-7.210\times 10^{1}[/tex] Given
2) [tex]8.310\times 10^{1+1} - 7.210\times 10^{1}[/tex] Definition of sum
3) [tex](8.310\times 10^{1})\times 10^{1}-7.210\times 10^{1}[/tex] [tex]a^{m+n} = a^{m}\cdot a^{n}[/tex]/Associative property
4) [tex](8.310\times 10^{1}-7.210)\times 10^{1}[/tex] Distributive property
5) [tex](83.100-7.210)\times 10^{1}[/tex] Multiplication
6) [tex]75.89\times 10^{1}[/tex] Subtraction.
7) [tex](7.589\times 10^{1})\times 10^{1}[/tex] Multiplication/Associative property
8) [tex]7.589\times (10^{1}\times 10^{1})[/tex] Associative property
9) [tex]7.589\times 10^{2}[/tex] [tex]a^{m+n} = a^{m}\cdot a^{n}[/tex]/Result
The table describes how some substances were formed.
Substance
P.
Q
Description
Formed by boiling pure water
Formed by combining three hydrogen atoms to every nitrogen atom
Formed by adding 5 g of sugar to 1 L of water
Formed by compressing carbon under high pressure
R
S
Based on the given descriptions, which substance is most likely a mixture?
P
Q
R
S
Explanation:
Which is a pure substance?
1. soda
2. gasoline
3. salt water
4. carbon dioxide
carbon dioxide
Bromine, a liquid at room temperature, has a boiling point of 58°C and a melting point of -7.2°C. Bromine can be classified as a
1. compound.
2. impure substance.
3. mixture.
4. pure substance.
pure substance.
Answer:
the answer is
Explanation:
Sugar and water make a homogeneous mixture (the same proportions of its components throughout any given sample).
Write down the dissolution equation for nickel(II) perchlorate dissolving in water. (Perchlorate is a polyatomic ion with the formula ClO41-.) If four moles of the ionic compound are dissolved, then how many moles of the ANION are present in the solution?
Answer:
Ni(ClO₄)₂(aq) ⇒ Ni²⁺(aq) + 2 ClO₄⁻(aq)
8 mol ClO₄⁻
Explanation:
Let's consider the dissolution equation for nickel(II) perchlorate dissolving in water.
Ni(ClO₄)₂(aq) ⇒ Ni²⁺(aq) + 2 ClO₄⁻(aq)
The molar ratio of Ni(ClO₄)₂ to ClO₄⁻ is 1:2. If 4 moles of Ni(ClO₄)₂ are dissolved, the moles of ClO₄⁻ formed are:
4 mol Ni(ClO₄)₂ × (2 mol ClO₄⁻/ 1 mol Ni(ClO₄)₂) = 8 mol ClO₄⁻
Give two examples of neutralization
Answer:examples for neutralization - treating indigestion,treatment for insect bites.hope it help you
Explanation:
What is the molarity of a 50.0ml aqueous solution containing 10.0 grams of hydrogen peroxide H2O2
Molarity= No of moles of solute * 1000 / vol solution in ml
No of moles= Given mass / Molar mass
Given Mass of solute (H2O2)= 10g
Molar mass of H2O2=34gmol^-1
No of moles= 10/34= 0.294 moles
Volume of solution=50ml
Molarity = 0.294*1000 / 50
Molarity = 5.8M
Di- Ethyl zinc is a chemical used in the library to protect books from worms, its composition is 53% Zinc, 38.9% Carbon, and 8.1% Hydrogen (At mass of Zn=65.4, C=12, H=1). Find the empirical formula of a compound
Answer:
ZnC4H10
Explanation:
The empirical formula of a compound refers to the formula that gives the simplest whole number ratio of each atoms of the elements in the compound.
The empirical formula is calculated thus:
The given percentages in the question represent the mass in grams of each element in the compound.
Zinc= 53%, C= 38.9%, H= 8.1% which represents 53g, 38.9g and 8.1g of each element respectively.
Molar Mass of Zn= 65.4 g/mol
Molar Mass of C= 12 g/mol
Molar Mass of H= 1 g/mol
Step 1: Divide the mass of each element by the molar mass given to convert to moles:
Zn= 53/65.4 = 0.81moles
C= 38.9/12 = 3.24moles
H= 8.1/1 = 8.1moles
Step 2: Divide each mole value by the smallest number of moles calculated, which is 0.81moles:
Zn= 0.81/0.81 = 1
C= 3.24/0.81 = 4
H= 8.1/0.81= 10
This is the mole ratio represented in the subscript of each element in the empirical formula:
That is, Zn (1) C (4) H (10)
Empirical formula= ZnC4H10
what are the efficient things needed for a village
Answer:
Those aspects which are something a village needs are specified beneath.
Explanation:
Things being equally necessary to make living simpler and therefore more enjoyable. The government has promised to continue providing basic facilities to either an unpopulated location, including such roads, drinkable water, as well as electric power. Therefore, throughout the village, certain things accessible with maximum variety and quality that have become the basic requirements for this human existence.Iron and aluminum are examples of
Answer:
Iron and aluminum are both examples of metals that are used commonly in everyday life.
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST, Which of the following would have the greatest amount of surface area?
A. 1 cubic foot of watermelons
B. 1 cubic foot of matchbox cars
C. 1 cubic foot of loose sand
D. A 1 cubic foot block of concrete
Answer:
C. 1 cubic foot of loose sand
Explanation:
For many objects having equal volume , surface area will be maximum
of the object which has spherical shape .
But when a sphere is broken into tiny small spheres , total surface area of all the small spheres will be more than surface area of big sphere .
Hence among the given option , surface area of loose sand will have greatest surface area . Loose sand is equivalent to small spheres .
Answer:
the answer would be C 1 cubic foot of loose sand.
what’s the answer to this?