Answer:
a) Strings of guitar (being played)
b) Heart-beat in a healthy person
c) Motion of an apple falling from a tree
Explanation:
a) The motion of the string of a guitar being played is the only motion involving simple harmonic motion.
b) All the other motions are circular motion except the heart beat in a healthy person, which is periodic.
c) The motion of an apply falling from a tree is the only motion under the complete influence of gravity from the onset till the end.
A magnet pulls a piece of iron with a force of 1 N. What is the force that the iron piece exerts on the magnet?
The iron piece exerts a force of 1 N divided by the ratio of the weight of the iron piece to the weight of the magnet in the same direction.
The iron piece exerts a force of 1 N on the magnet in the opposite direction.
The iron piece exerts a force of 1 N divided by the ratio of the weight of the iron piece to the weight of the magnet in the opposite direction.
The iron piece exerts a force of 1 N on the magnet in the same direction.
Answer:
the final statements the correct one is. The second
The iron piece exerts a force of 1 N on the magnet in the opposite direction
Explanation:
In this exercise they give us the force exerted by a magnet on an iron bar and ask us the force that the iron bar exerts on the magnet. We can see that these are action and reaction forces, which by Newton's third law must be of equal magnitude and opposite direction, each applied to one of the bodies.
the final statements the correct one is. The second
The iron piece exerts a force of 1 N on the magnet in the opposite direction
Which of the following illustrates an increase in potential energy? Group of answer choices a wind-up toy winding down a person climbs a set of stairs an apple dropping from a tree a firecracker explodes
Answer:
A person climbs a set of stairs
Explanation:
Potential energy is said to be possessed by an object due to its position. As the height from the ground level increase, the potential energy increases. It is calculated by the below formula as :
P = mgh
Out of the given options, the option that illustrates an increase in potential energy is option (b) i.e. a person climbs a set of stairs. As he steps one stair, its position from ground increases. It means its potential energy increases.
Which statement describes one feature of Rutherford's model of the atom?
O The atom is mostly empty space.
O The atom cannot be divided into smaller particles.
O Electron clouds are regions where electrons are likely to be found.
O The electrons are located within the positive material of the nucleus.
Answer:
The atom is mostly empty space.
Explanation:
Ernest Rutherford in the year 1911 developed a model of an atom. In his model the atom was shown that the atom is mostly empty spaces composed of negative electrons which orbits round a positive nucleus just like planets revolving round the sun.
Rutherford came up with this model by performing experiments in 1909 which involves the scattering of alpha particles on a thin gold foil. From this experiments he came up with his model.
Answer:
A!
Explanation:
The atom is mostly empty space.
The particles of a GAS within a closed container will collide with the container walls, exerting a FORCE. The force per unit of AREA is known as what?
Answer:
Pressure
Explanation:
One of the theories propounded by the Kinetic molecular theory, and which also provides an explanation of the several gas laws, is the statement that the gas molecules in a container, travel in straight lines and are in constant collision with themselves and the walls of the container, thus exerting force. This force is the pressure which is defined as the force per unit area.
There is no loss of energy in the collisions involving the gas molecules and that is why their movement can be described as elastic. The descriptions of the behavior of gas molecules in the Kinetic Molecular Theory, give rise to Charles law, Boyle's Law, Avogadro's Laws, Dalton's Law, and Amonton's Law.
Answer:
The pressure
Explanation:
Molecules of gases are constantly in motion, colliding with the walls of their container. This constant collision impacts force on the walls of the container, which depends on the speed with which the molecules are moving. The speed with which these molecules travel depends on the average kinetic energy of the molecules, which is proportional to the temperature.
This force when exerted per unit area is the pressure the gases exert on the walls of the container.
Match the following:
Tailored software
. Utility software
Operating system
Software
Packaged software
Set of programs
Library management system
Scan viruses
Microsoft Office
used to coordinate the hardw
the computer
Answer:
1) Tailored software Library management system
2) Utility software Scan viruses
3) Operating system Used to coordinate the hardware of the computer
4) Packaged software set of programs Microsoft office
Explanation:
1) A tailored software, also known as a custom software, is one that is designed and tailor-made only for a particular organisation
2) A utility software is a computer maintenance and analysis software used to enable proper functioning of the computer by performing restorative and maintenance tasks
3) Operating system software
The operating system software controls the operation of the computer hardware within the system and enables the operation of other programs in the computer
4) Packaged software are a collection of programs that are oriented to perform interrelated tasks that a focused to a particular area, such as Microsoft Office.
the unit of energy is a derived unit
Explanation:
Hi, there!!
Energy is defined as the capacity or ability to do work. It's SI unit is Joule.
here,
Joule = (kg×m×m)/(s×s)
= kg×m^2/s^2.
Therefore, the derived unit is kg.m^2 by s^2.
Hope it helps...
calculate the power of an engine which can supply 60kg of energy per minute
Answer:
1 Watt
Explanation:
Power (P) = w / Δt
w = work done
Δt = change in time
Power (P) = 60kg / 60 seconds
Power (P) = 1 Watt
Which of the following best describes a consumer?
0. a business owner who sells clothes
0. someone who studies economics
O. a farmer who sells his crops
O. a person who buys goods and services
Answer:
a business who buys goods and services
i)Distinguish between different methods of charging. ii) You are provided with a positively charged gold leaf electroscope. State and explain what happens when a. a glass rod rubbed with silk is brought near the disc of electroscope. b. an ebonite rod rubbed with fur is brought near the disc of electroscope. c. an uncharged metal rod is brought near the disc of electroscope d. a glass rod rubbed with silk is rolled on the disc of electroscope.
Answer:
Explanation:
On rubbing a glass rod with silk, the electrons from the glass rod get transferred to the silk. The silk now has an excess of electrons and so is negatively-charged. On the other hand, the glass rod is deficient in electrons and hence is positively-charged.
In the above case, the silk undergoes negative electrification.
Now, when the positively charged glass rod is touched on the disc of a negatively charged gold leaf electroscope, the electrons shifts towards rod, hence amount of charge on gold leaves decreases and the divergence between the gold leaves decreases as unlike charges attract each other.
Hence, the divergence decreases when a glass rod rubbed with silk is brought near the disc of negatively charged electroscope.
hope it helps pls mark me as brainliest
An object accelerates to a velocity of 230 m/s over a time of 2.5 s. The acceleration it experienced was 42 m/s2. What was its initial velocity?
Answer:
230 = x + 105
x= 125
Explanation:
v = v0 + at
The radius of a small ball is around 3.79747 cm. The radius of a basketball is about 3.16 times larger. What is the ratio of the surface areas of the small ball and a basketball? 2. What is the ratio of their volumes?
Explanation:
The ratio of the areas is the square of the ratio of the radii.
A/A = 3.16² = 9.99
The ratio of the volumes is the cube of the ratio of the radii.
V/V = 3.16³ = 31.6
The ways to measure the mass and volume of irregular object
Answer:
When we have irregular objects, it may become very hard to calculate the volume of the object, as we actually can not use any simple equation to find it.
The mass is less tricky, just find a scale and wheight it, now we know the mass of the irregular object.
One way to measure the volume of the object is using water... how we do it?
Get some recipient with water, measure the height of the water.
Introduce your object into the water and totally submerge it, now the level of the water will rise. This is because as you introduce the object under the water, you are displacing up a given volume of water that has the same volume as the irregular object.
Now that you know the height of the water before and after you put your object, you can easily calculate the volume of water displaced, and that will be the volume of the object (the tricky part may be totally submerging the object if, for example, is wood and it floats, here you can use a thin wire to push it down but it will affect a little bit the measures.)
Which term describes the ability to process many things simultaneously?
O Effortful processing
O Parallel processing
O Mood congruent memory
O Flashbulb memory
O Working memory
Answer:
Parallel processing
Explanation:
It is a parallel processing because it involves the brain processing many part of problem simultaneously.
The brain natural mode of information involves performing many task .
It is also ability of the brain to simultaneously process incoming stimuli or signals of different quality. It is a part of brain's vision and divide what is seen into four major parts which are color, motion, shape, and depth.
Answer: B) Parallel processing
whats suface tension
Answer: "Surface tension is a film of a liquid caused by the attraction of the particles in the surface layer by the bulk of the liquid, which tends to minimize surface area."
Hope this helps!
Answer:
Explanation:
Surface tension is the property of a liquid surface. It is an effect where the surface of the liquid is strong.
example - small insects can walk on water as they do not have enough weight to penetrate it.
This image might help you
Hope it helps
plz mark as brainliest!!!!!!!
Question is on the picture. Answers: A. 0.1 J/g*C B. 0.2 J/g*C C. 0.4 J/g*C D. 4 J/g*C
Answer:
B. 0.2 J/g/°C
Explanation:
The solid phase is the first segment (from 0°C to 50°C).
q = mCΔT
200 J = (20 g) C (50°C)
C = 0.2 J/g/°C
Hi please may someone help me especially on the sketch part.
An object falls from a hovering helicopter and hits the ground at a speed of 30 m/s. How long does it take the object to reach the ground and how far does it fall? Sketch a velocity-time graph for the object (ignore air resistance).
Ignoring the air resistance it will take about 3 seconds for the object to reach the ground.We know that the acceleration due to gravity is 10m/s2.
We also know that the final velocity is 30 m/s while the initial velocity is 0 m/s
we can use the formulae for acceleration to calculate the time taken/
(final - initial velocity)/timetaken=10
(30-0)/timetaken=10
timetaken =30/10=3 seconds
The period of a pendulum is the time it takes the pendulum to swing back and forth once. If the only dimensional quantities that the period depends on are the acceleration of gravity, g, and the length of the pendulum, ℓ, what combination of g and ℓ must the period be proportional to? (Acceleration has SI units of m • s-2.)
Answer: √(L/g)
Explanation:
Here we only work with the units:
The unit of the period is units of time, so we have:
[T] = [s]
Now, the units of the length of the pendulum are units of distance:
[L] = [m]
And the units of the acceleration are:
[g] = [m/s^2]
Now, we want to work with those two in such way that the end result is only in seconds.
First, we can see that in g we have seconds square, so we know that we should use a square root.
Then we can divide L by g in order to remove the distance unit, and to have the time unit in the numerator
[L/g] = [m*s^2/m] = [s^2]
Now we apply the square root:
[√(L/g)] = [√s^2] = [s]
Then the combination is: √(L/g)
T = k*√(L/g)
where k is the constant of proportionality.
Jaiden is writing a report about the structure of the atom in her report,she says that the atom has three main parts and two subatomic particles. Do you agree with her?why or why not
Answer:
I do not agree with the answer.
Because in reality, the atom has 2 main parts and 3 subatomic particles.
Explanation:
The parts of an atom are:
- The crust: It is the outer part of the atom and is the place where the electrons are.
- The nucleus: It is the central part of the atom and is the place that contains the protons and neutrons.
The subatomic particles of the atom are:
- Electrons: They are negatively charged particles that go in the atom's crust and are divided into specific sections.
- Protons: They are particles with a positive electric charge, the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom is what determines the atomic number of an element.
- Neutrons: They are atoms with no electric charge.
Match words at the left to the correct blanks in the sentences on the right. Not all words will be used.1. The energy that drives the expansion of a star into a subgiant or red giant comes from HYDROGEN SHELL FUSION2. Stars with mass greater than about 8 solar masses are considered HIGH-MASS STARS3. The final stage of core fusion in a low-mass star is HELIUM FUSION4. Stars that are fusing hydrogen in their cores are MAIN-SEQUENCE STARS5. When it dies, a high-mass star explodes as a SUPERNOVA6. A star that is expanding (into a subgiant and then a giant) has a(n) INERT HELIUM CORE7. When it dies, a low-mass star expels a PLANETARY NEBULA8. Stars with masses less than about two solar masses are considered LOW-MASS STARS
Answer:
In what way is iron unique among the elements?
It has the lowest mass per nuclear particle.
Match words at the left to the correct blanks in the sentences on the right. Not all words will be used.
-The energy that drives the expansion of a star into a subgiant or red giant comes from HYDROGEN SHELL FUSION
-Stars with mass greater than about 8 solar masses are considered HIGH-MASS STARS
-The final stage of core fusion in a low-mass star is HELIUM FUSION
-Stars that are fusing hydrogen in their cores are MAIN-SEQUENCE STARS
-When it dies, a high-mass star explodes as a SUPERNOVA
-A star that is expanding (into a subgiant and then a giant) has a(n) INERT HELIUM CORE
-When it dies, a low-mass star expels a PLANETARY NEBULA
-Stars with masses less than about two solar masses are considered LOW-MASS STARS
The length and breadth of rectangular sheet of metal are 4.234m, 1.005,
and 2.01cm respectively.
Give the area and volume of sheet to correct significant figures..
Answer:
The area of the sheet of metal = 4.255 m²
The volume of the sheet of metal = 0.08553 m³
Explanation:
The area of a rectangle is given by the following relation;
Area, A = Length × Breadth
Therefore, the area of the rectangular sheet of metal, A[tex]_m[/tex], is given as follows;
A[tex]_m[/tex] = 4.234 m × 1.005 m = 4.255 m²
The area of the sheet of metal = 4.255 m²
The volume of the metal sheet id given by the relation, volume V[tex]_m[/tex]= area × Thickness
The thickness of the sheet of metal = 2.01 cm = 0.0201 m
Therefore,
V[tex]_m[/tex] = 4.255 m × 0.0201 m = 0.08553 m³
The volume of the sheet of metal = 0.08553 m³.
Answer:
Are yarr mei bhi Indian hu.....
Explanation:
Tumse milkar accha laga
A machine can never be 100% efficient because some work is always lost due to which factor? friction gravity static input force
Explanation:
Hi,
The answer is friction.
There is almost no machine which are not affected by friction. It losts some work due to friction while working.
Hope it helps..
Answer:
friction
Explanation:
the other options dont effect efficiency
Dennis throws a volleyball up in the air. It reaches its maximum height 1.1\, \text s1.1s1, point, 1, start text, s, end text later. We can ignore air resistance. What was the volleyball's velocity at the moment it was tossed into the air?
Answer:
If max height = 1.1 meters, then initial velocity is 3.28 m/s
If max height is 1.1 feet, then the initial velocity is 5.93 ft/s
Explanation:
Recall the formulas for vertical motion under the acceleration of gravity;
for the vertical velocity of the object we have
[tex]v=v_0-g \,t[/tex]
for the object's vertical displacement we have
[tex]y-y_0=v_0\,t - \frac{g}{2} \,t^2[/tex]
If the maximum height reached by the object is given in meters, we use the value for g in [tex]m/s^2[/tex] which is: [tex]9.8\,\,m/s^2[/tex]
If the maximum height of the object is given in feet, we use the value for g in [tex]ft/s^2[/tex] which is : [tex]32\,\,ft/s^2[/tex]
Now, when the ball reaches its maximum height, the ball's velocity is zero, so that allows us to solve for the time (t) the process of reaching the max height takes:
[tex]v=v_0-g \,t\\0=v_0-g \,t\\g\,\,t=v_0\\t=\frac{v_0}{g}[/tex]
and now we use this to express the maximum height in the second equation we typed:
[tex]y-y_0=v_0\,t - \frac{g}{2} \,t^2\\max\,height=v_0\,(\frac{v_0}{g}) - \frac{g}{2} \,(\frac{v_0}{g})^2\\max\,height= \frac{v_0^2}{2\,g}[/tex]
Then if the max height is 1.1 meters, we use the following formula to solve for [tex]v_0[/tex]:
[tex]1.1= \frac{v_0^2}{2\,9.8}\\(9.8)\,(1.1)=v_0^2\\v_0=10.78\\v_0=\sqrt{10.78} \\v_0=3.28\,\,m/s[/tex]
If the max height is 1.1 feet, we use the following formula to solve for [tex]v_0[/tex]:
[tex]1.1= \frac{v_0^2}{2\,32}\\(32)\,(1.1)=v_0^2\\v_0=35.2\\v_0=\sqrt{35.2} \\v_0=5.93\,\,ft/s[/tex]
Answer:
11
Explanation:
for khan academy, this is the answer
What two factors determine how much potential energy an object has?
Answer:
The mass of the object and its height in the gravitational field of the Earth.
Explanation:
If we are talking about gravitational potential energy which is defined as:
[tex]U=m\,*\,g\,*\,h[/tex]
being "m" the object's mass, "g" the acceleration due to gravity, and "h" the height at which the object is located relative to the conventionally picked level for zero of potential energy.
As long as the value of "g" is constant, the only two variables that determine the gravitational potential energy are the mass (m) of the object and its relative height (h).
Answer:
The objects weight and height above Earth's surface
Explanation:
K12 :)
Question 1 (2 points)
(01.01 LC)
Which of the following is a characteristic of science? (2 points)
QU
Reproducible by other scientists
Ob
The personal opinion of the scientist
С
Using variable conditions for each test
d
Including only the data that supports a hypothesis
Answer:
Reproducible by other scientists
Explanation:
I just took the test
You are hiking in a canyon and you notice an echo. You decide to let out a yell and notice it took 2 seconds before you heard the echo of your yell. How far away is the canyon wall that reflected your yell
Answer:
d = 343 m
Explanation:
Given that,
You notice that an echo took 2 seconds before you heard the echo of your yell.
We need to find that how far away is the canyon wall that reflected your yell. It means we need to find the distance.
The distance covered by an object is given by :
d = v × t
v is speed of sound in air, v = 343 m/s
The sound took 1 s to reach the wall and 1 s back to you.
It means that,
d = 343 × 1
d = 343 m
So, canyon will reflect your yell at a distance of 343 m
A 1.00-kg glider attached to a spring with a force constant 25.0 N/m oscillates on a frictionless, horizontal air track. At t = 0, the glider is released from rest at x = -2.80 cm (that is, the spring is compressed by 2.80 cm). (a) Find the period of the glider's motion. How does the period depend on the mass and the spring constant? Does it depend on the amplitude of oscillation? s (b) Find the maximum values of its speed and acceleration. speed m/s acceleration m/s2 (c) Find the position, velocity, and acceleration as functions of time. (Where position is in m, velocity is in m/s, acceleration is in m/s2, and t is in s. Use the following as necessary: t.) x(t) = v(t) = a(t) =
Answer:
a) T = 1.26 s , b) v_max = 0.14 m / s , a_max = 0.7 m / s²
c) x = 0.028 cos (5 t) , v = - 0.14 sin 5t, a = - 0.7 cos 5t
Explanation:
This is a simple harmonic motion exercise that is described by the equation
x = A cos (wt +Ф)
with
w = √ (k / m)
let's apply this expression to our case
a) Angular velocity is related to frequency
w = 2π f
frequency and period are related
f = 1 / T
we substitute
2π / T = √ (k / m)
T = 2π √(m / k)
let's calculate
T = 2π √(1/25)
T = 1.26 s
In the expression for the period, the amplitude does not appear, therefore there is no dependence, as long as Hooke's law is fulfilled, which is correct for small amplitudes.
b) in the initial equation we have the position as a function of time, let's use the definition of speed and acceleration
v = dx / dt
v = - A w sin (wt + Ф)
the speed is maximum when the sine is -1
v_max = A w
w = √ (k / m)
w = √ 25/1
w = 5 rad / s
the amplitude of the movement is equal to the maximum compression of the spring
A = 2.8 cm = 0.028 m
we substitute
v_max = 0.028 5
v_max = 0.14 m / s
acceleration
a = dv / dt
a = - A w² cos (wt + Ф)
the acceleration is maximum when the cosine is -1
a_max = A w²
let's calculate
a_max = 0.028 5²
a_max = 0.7 m / s²
c) let's start by finding the phase constant
v = -A w cos (wt + Ф)
at t = 0 they indicate that the system has v = 0
0 = -A w sin (0 + Ф)
Ф = sin⁻¹ 0
Ф = 0
we write the equation
x = 0.028 cos (5 t)
v = - A w sin (wt + Ф)
v = - 0.028 5 sin (5t + 0)
v = - 0.14 sin 5t
acceleration
a = - A w² cos (wt + Ф)
a = - 0.028 5 2 cos (5 t + 0)
a = - 0.7 cos 5t
An average family of four uses roughly 1200 Liters of water per day (1L. - 1000 cm3). A lake that covers 50 km² with a uniform depth and
supplies water to a local town with a population of 40,000 people would lose depth every year due to water consumption form
the locals, Ignore evaporation, rain, creeks and rivers.
Answer:
#_total = 4.38 10⁹ liter
Explanation:
For this exercise we can use a direct proportion rule (rule of three). If 4 people use 1200 liters how much water 1 person consumes
#_water = 1 person (1200 liter / 4 person)
#water = 300 liters
Now we look for the consumption of this person in a year, if 1 person consumes 300 liters 1 day, how many liters they consume in a year (365 days)
#_water_person_total = 365 days (300 liters / 1 day)
#_water_person_total = 109500 liters
This is the water consumption of 1 person in a year, the total of 40000 people how much they consume
#_total = 40000 person (109500 liter / 1 person)
#_total = 4.38 10⁹ liter
Question 2 of 10
Which of the following is an Sl unit?
A. Foot
B. Inch
C. Meter
D. Mile
SUBMIT
Answer:
C. Meter
Explanation:
The International System of Unit (SI) is gotten from the french word Systeme international is a modern form of metric measurement. It is the system of measurement that is universally accepted. It is from this SI units that all other system of units are derived. There are seven basic SI units which are:
1) Length in Meter (m)
2) Time in Seconds (s)
3) Amount of Substance in mole (m)
4) Electric current in ampere (A)
5) Temperature in kelvin (k)
6) Luminous intensity in candela (cd)
7) Mass in kilogram (kg)
A physical inventory on December 31 shows 3500 units on hand. Bonita sells the units for $15 each. The company has an effective tax rate of 20%. Bonita uses the periodic inventory method. The weighted-average cost per unit is
please help ASAP.
these are examination questions ..
no nonsense answers .
i will mark as brainliest if you got it correct .
Answer:
1st question c part
2nd question c part
