Answer:
Explanation:
High concentrations of hydrogen ions yield a low pH (acidic substances), whereas low levels of hydrogen ions result in a high pH (basic substances). The overall concentration of hydrogen ions is inversely related to its pH and can be measured on the pH scale
The fluid inside the hydraulic jack has a pressure of 30,000 Pa. If the surface of
the piston that is used to lift an object is 0.1 m’in area, how much weight can
the jack lift?
Explanation:
p = F /A
F = P×A
F = 30,000 Pa / 0.1 m²
F = 300,000 N
A car horn creates a 595 Hz tone at rest. Two cars pass on the street, each going 20.0 m/s; the first car honks. What frequency does the other car hear before they pass each other?
Doppler frequency, the other car hear before they pass each other is 668.68 Hz.
What is frequency?Frequency is the number of occurrences of a repeating event per unit of time.
What is Doppler EFFECT?The Doppler effect is the change in frequency of a wave in relation to an observer who is moving relative to the wave source.
According to the Doppler Effect, the frequency observed is
[tex]fo=fs\frac{v+v_{o} }{v-v_{s} }[/tex]
[tex]f_{o}=595\frac{343+20 }{343-20 }\\f_{o} = 668.68 Hz[/tex]
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Why does a ship float on water when it weighs about 100tones and why a stone of less than a kg sinks
Answer with Explanation:
Let me answer this in a simple way, since the density of stone is greater than that of water, the stone sinks as the weight of the stone is greater than the weight of water displaced by it. But the ship is designed in such a way that the relative density of the ship always becomes less than that of water. Therefore, the weight of the water displaced becomes equal to the total weight of the ship and thus it floats.
There are many other ways to explain this but this should give you the general idea.
Two representative elements are in the same period of the periodic table. Which statement correctly describes the atoms of the two elements?(1 point)
They have the same number of electrons.
They have the same number of valence electrons.
They have valence electrons in different energy levels.
They have valence electrons in the same energy level.
Answer:
Elements in the same group have the same number of valence electrons.
When moving right across a period, the valence electrons of the main group elements increase by one.
When moving down a group, the valence electrons of the main group elements increase by one.
Elements in the same period have the same number of valence electrons.
Elements in the same period of the periodic table have valence electrons in the same energy levels.
When elements are in the same period on the periodic table, it means that they have the same number of shells.
The energy level of valence electrons in a atom depends on how far it is from the nucleus. This means that:
Valence electrons on elements in the same period will be the same distance from their nucleus They will have the same energy level as they are equally attracted to their nucleusFor instance, Boron, Carbon and Nitrogen will have valence electrons in the same energy levels.
In conclusion, elements in the same period will have valence electrons in the same energy levels.
Find out more at https://brainly.com/question/21367069.
Use the equation d=st where d= distance, s= speed, and t= time. If you ride a skateboard at a speed of 8m/s for 12 seconds, how far do you travel
Answer:
96 meters
Explanation:
d = st
d = (8 m/s)(12 s)
d = 96 m
during a journey, a car travels at 40 km in 2.5 hours, next 62 km in 3 hours, then took a break for 30 minutes, again travelled the last 120 km in 3.2 hours. calculate the average speed of the car during the journey.
mercury is commonly used in thermometer give reasons
Answer:
hi
BECAUSE MERCURY IS USED BECAUSE IT is the only liquid available in room temperatureExplanation:
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Current is the movement of positive charges called electrons.
A. True
B. False
help pls <33
Answer:
False -> negative charge
Answer:
false
Explanation: electrons are negative charges
protons are positive charges
what is equal to 1 hector area
Answer:
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A 2.0kg object is dropped from a height of 30m.
After it drops for 2.0 seconds, what is its kinetic
energy and what is its potential energy?
(Assume no air resistance.)
Answer:
1) The kinetic energy of the object after it drops for 2.0 seconds is approximately 384.9 Joules
2) The potential energy of the object after it drops for 2.0 seconds is approximately 204 J
Explanation:
1) The given mass of the object, m = 2.0 kg
The height from which the object is dropped, h = 30 m
The kinetic energy of the object after it drops for 2.0 seconds = Required
Kinetic energy, K.E. = (1/2)·m·v²
Where;
v = The velocity of the object
The kinematic equation for finding the velocity of the object is presented as follows;
v = u + g·t
Where;
u = The initial velocity of the object = 0
g = The acceleration due to gravity of the object ≈ 9.81 m/s²
t = The time of motion of the object = 2.0 seconds
∴ The velocity after 2 seconds, v ≈ 0 + 9.81 m/s² × 2 s = 19.62 m/s
The kinetic energy, K.E. after 2 seconds as the object drops is given as follows;
[tex]K.E._{(after \ two \ seconds)}[/tex] = (1/2) × 2.0 kg × (19.62 m/s)² = 384.9444 J ≈ 384.9 J
2) The total energy, M.E. of the object at the top, h = 30 m, u = 0, is given as follows;
The total mechanical energy, M.E. = P.E. + K.E.
M.E. = m·g·h + (1/2)·m·u²
∴ M.E. = 2.0 kg × 9.81 m/s² × 30 m + 0 = 588.6 J
M.E. = 588.6 J
Given that the total mechanical energy, M.E., is constant, we have;
At 2.0 seconds, M.E. = 588.6 J , K.E. ≈ 384.9 J, P.E. = M.E. - K.E.
∴ P.E. = 588.9 J - 384.9 J ≈ 204 J
The potential energy after it drops 2.0 seconds, P.E. ≈ 204 J
A rod is made up of copper and wood joined together.
After the rod is heated at the join in the centre for about a minute, where would the lowest temperature be?
my views
Explanation:
Figure (8) shows a rod made up of copper and wood joined together. The rod is heated at the joint in the centre for about a minute. At which point – A, B, C or D, would it show the lowest temperature? PLEASE GIVE REASONS ALSO(MINIMUM 2)
what give negative acceleration ?
Answer:
But negative acceleration means that the rate of change of velocity is negative or velocity decreases. Example: (1) When we apply brakes in a moving car, then negative acceleration acts on it and the car stops. (2) When we throw a ball upwards, then also negative acceleration acts on it.
Explanation:
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MATHEMATICALLY A NEGATIVE ACCELERATION MEANS YOU WILL SUBTRACT FROM THE CURRENT VALUE OF THE VELOCITY.
a car moves at a speed of 40km/h. it is stopped by applying brake which produce a uniform acceleration of-0.5m/s^2. how much distance will it move before coming to stop ?
Answer:
Explanation:
We first need to convert the 40 km/h to m/s. Going by the fact that 40 has only 1 significant figure in it, 40 km/h = 10 m/s. The rest of the values are in their proper labels. We will use the equation:
[tex]v^2=v_0^2+2a[/tex]Δx where the final velocity is 0 because the car is coming to a stop at the end; the initial velocity is 10 m/s, the acceleration (or, rather, deceleration) is -.5 m/s/s, and our unknown which is displacement. Filling in:
[tex]0=(10)^2+2(-.5)[/tex]Δx and solving for Δx:
Δx = [tex]\frac{-100}{2(-.5)}[/tex] which ends up being simply that
Δx = 100 m
Two stones are dropped from the edge of a 60m cliff , the second stone 1.6secon after the first . How far below the top of the cliff is the second stone when the separation between the two stone is 36m?
Answer:
The separation between the two stones is 36 m, when the second stone is approximately 10.9 m below the top of the cliff
Explanation:
The given parameters are;
The height of the cliff from which the stones are dropped, h = 60 m
The time at which the second stone is dropped = 1.6 seconds after the first
The distance below the top of the cliff when the distance between the two stones is 36 m = Required
We have;
The kinematic equation of motion that can be used is s = u·t - (1/2)·g·t²
For the first stone, we have, s₁ = u·t₁ - (1/2)·g·t₁²
For the second stone, we get; s₂ = u·t₂ - (1/2)·g·t₂²
t₁ = t₂ + 1.6
g = The acceleration due to gravity ≈ 9.81 m/s²
s = The distance below the cliff top
The initial velocity of the stones, u = 0
Let t represent the time from which the second stone is dropped at which the distance between the two stones is 36 m, we have;
s₁ = u·(t + 1.6) + (1/2)·g·(t + 1.6)²
s₂ = u·t + (1/2)·g·t²
u = 0
∴ s₁ - s₂ = 36 = (1/2)·g·(t + 1.6)² - (1/2)·g·t²
2 × 36/(g) = (t + 1.6)² - t² = t² + 3.2·t + 2.56 - t² = 3.2·t + 2.56
2 × 36/(9.81) = 3.2·t + 2.56
t = (2 × 36/(9.81) - 2.56)/3.2 = ≈ 1.49 s
t ≈ 1.49 s
s₂ = (1/2)·g·t²
∴ s₂ = (1/2) × 9.81 × 1.49² ≈ 10.9
The distance below the top of the cliff of the second stone when the the separation between the two stones is 36 m, s₂ ≈ 10.9 m.
how do atoms lose electrons ?
Answer:
Explanation:
By being close to an atom that will gladly take the electrons being offered.
Suppose you are talking about Be. It is in the second column. It has two outer electrons that can be given away. It will not give away one of the two remaining electrons because they are too close to the + nucleus.
Along comes a Fluorine atom. It has 7 electrons in its outer ring. The chemistry of the situation allows it to take on one of the two electrons Be is offering. It is all a matter of charges and attractions.
Another Fluorine atom will take on the remaining electron from the Be. The outer ring cannot take on more than 1 electron, but that is enough
A rocket travels vertically at a speed of 1200 km/h. The rocket is tracked through a telescope by an observer located 16km from the launching pad. Find the rate at which the angle between the telescope and the ground is increasing 3 min after lift-off. Round your answer to the nearest hundredth rad/hr
Answer:
w = 0.01 t⁻² rad/h
Explanation:
Let's use trigonometry to find the elevation angle of the telescope, we assume that the rocket remains fixed in the telescope.
tan θ = CO / CA
the adjacent leg is CA = 16 km = 16 10³ m
Let's use kinematics to find the height of the rocket
v = y / t
y = v t
this height is equal to the opposite leg
CO = v t
we substitute
tan θ = vt / 16
tan θ = 1200/16 t
tan θ = 75 t
θ = tan⁻¹ ( 75 t )
speed is defined by
w = dθ/dt
w = [tex]\frac{1}{1 + (75 t)^2} \ 75[/tex]
as time increases we can neglect the 1 of the denominator
w = 1/75 t²
w = 0.0133 t⁻²
Using three significant figures
w = 0.01 t⁻² rad/h
for this answer the time must be given in hours
List two factors that compression force depends on
The magnitude (size or numerical value) and the direction.
Hope this helps!!! :)
why do black holes have a large gravitational pull that even light cannot escape from
Answer:
Because matter has been squeezed into a tiny space.
Explanation:
According to NASA, this can happen when a star is dying.
A black hole has no more gravity than the same amount of matter in any other form.
But remember that the gravitational forces are stronger as you get closer to the center of the body. The mass of a black hole is packed into such a small size (theoretically zero !) that you can get very close to its center. THAT'S where its gravity is hugely strong.
define radiation explain it
Radiation is energy that comes from a source and travels through space at the speed of light. This energy has an electric field and a magnetic field associated with it, and has wave-like properties. You could also call radiation “electromagnetic waves”.
cdc
define average velocity
Answer:
The average velocity of an object is its total displacement divided by the total time taken. In other words, it is the rate at which an object changes its position from one place to another.
Explanation:
Average velocity is a vector quantity. The SI unit is meters per second. However, any distance unit per any time unit can be used when necessary, such as miles per hour (mph) or kilometer per hour (kmph)
Answer:
the ratio of total displacement by total time taken
Give reason Pascal is a derived unit
Answer:
Pascal is a derived unit because it cannot be expressed in any physics terms, but it is an expression of fundamental quantities.
Explanation:
[tex]{ \sf{Pasacal \: ( Pa) = \frac{newtons}{metres {}^{2} } }} \\ \\ { \sf{Pasacal \: (Pa) = \frac{kg \times {ms}^{ - 2} }{ {m}^{2} } }}[/tex]
what weight is recorded by a scale when it is placed inside a lift which is in free fall? Enplain.
Answer:
Explanation:
There is no pressure of your feet on the scales, and no pressure of the floor on the scales, so the scales will read zero*. Hence, your weight, in a freely falling lift is zero
Ра:
5. Mass of the earth is 6x10-kg and its radius is 6400km. What is the
mass of a man weighting 977N?
(99.99kg)
ma
Orth
be
Answer:
what do u need help with
Explanation:
Pа: 5. Mass of the earth is 6x10-kg and its radius is 6400km. What is the mass of a man weighting 977N? (99.99kg) ma. Orth be.
To what height, h, would the pendulum bob rise after a single swing if it was being released from the height of 0.80 m
Answer:
0.80 m
Explanation:
Neglecting friction, the total mechanical energy of the pendulum is constant.
E = K + U where K = kinetic energy and U = potential energy.
At its release point of 0.80 m, the pendulum bob has a mechanical energy which is equal to its potential energy, since, its initial kinetic energy is zero. By the time the bob swings to the other end, it has a mechanical energy equal to it initial potential energy since total energy is conserved.
Neglecting friction, the pendulum bob would swing back to its original height of 0.80 m since the total mechanical energy is conserved and at its highest point, it is purely potential energy.
So, the height the pendulum bob swings to after release from a height of 0.80 m neglecting fiction is 0.80 m.
Which of the following is a vector quantity? i. Force ii. Velocity iii. Acceleration iv. All of these 5771
Option ( iv ) is the correct answer.
☛ DefinitionA vector quantity the physical quantity that has both direction as well as magnitude.
9. Which of the following is NOT a recommendation to help you succeed in this course?
Consistently and actively work in the course on a daily basis.
Wait until the end of the semester to complete all work.
Complete all assignments in a timely manner.
Contact your instructor if you have questions.
Answer:
Wait until the end of the semester to complete all work.
Explanation:
this is the obvious answer.
please mark me brainliest
Answer:
Wait until the end of the semester to complete all work
Give reason.
b} String roller is an example of wheel and axel .Why?
Explanation:
string roller is called an example of wheel and axel because The thin rod which needs to be turned is called the axle and the wider object fixed to the axle, on which we apply force is called the wheel.
hence the we apply force on the roller and the string gets tight.
A force of 150N at an angle of 60 degree to the horizontal to pull a box through a distance of 50m calculate the work done
[tex]\boxed{\sf W=Fscos\Theta}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto W=150(50)cos 60[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto W=7500\times \dfrac{1}{2}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto W=3750J[/tex]
If the force on a spring is 1 N and it stretched 0.5 m, what is the spring
constant?
A.4 N/m
B.0.2 N/m
C.2 N/m
D. 0.4 N/m
We know
[tex]\boxed{\sf Spring\:constant(K)=\dfrac{F}{x}}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto K=\dfrac{1}{0.5}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto K=2N/m[/tex]
Muốn đun sôi 200g nước từ 30 độ cần cung cấp nhiệt lượng bao nhiêu :
Answer:
cần cung cấp 70 độ vì nước sôi ở 100°C
Explanation:
