Answer:
The postulates of the Kinetic Molecular Theory, KMT, are;
(1) In an ideal gas the molecules are in constant motion
(2) The collisions between molecules of gases are perfectly elastic
(3) The volume occupied by the molecules are negligible
(4) The temperature of the gas is directly proportional to its kinetic energy
(5) The intermolecular forces in the gas are negligible
According to the KMT, gaseous water vapor molecules are in constant motion and move at a speed that depends on their temperature. The intermolecular forces between the molecules are negligible and when they collide with the cold glass, they lose temperature to the glass, thereby reducing their temperature, kinetic energy and therefore, their speed is reduced.
The increasingly temperature of the water vapor coming in contact with the cold glass gives rise to reduced speed of the cooled gas molecules, thereby causing them to move closer together after having elastic collisions and to cluster with tiny particles in the air, to form tiny droplets
The rapid cooling on the cold glass surface causes the droplets to form rapidly on the cold glass surface which makes them visible as condensed water on the surface of the cold glass of water
Explanation:
SHOW REFRACTION THROUGH A GLASS SLATE WITH NEAT DIAGRAM
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Refer to the attachment
a ball was changed vertically upwards with kinetic energy 200 joule what will be the total energy and Midway
Answer:
Part 1; The total energy = Constant = 200 J
Part 2; Midway, the potential energy = The kinetic energy = 100 J
Explanation:
Part 1
According to the first law of thermodynamics, energy is neither created nor destroyed but changed from one form to another
The total (mechanical) energy = Potential energy + Kinetic energy = Constant
The kinetic energy given to the ball changed vertically up = 200 J
Potential energy = Mass, m × Gravity, g × Height, h
Given that the mass m of the ball and the acceleration due to gravity, g, remain the same, we have;
Potential energy ∝ The height of the ball
The potential energy at ground level = 0 J (Height , h = 0)
∴ The total (mechanical) energy = 0 J + 200 J = 200 J
At the maximum height, the ball momentarily stops, and the kinetic energy = 0 J
Therefore;
The potential energy of the ball at the maximum height, [tex]h_{max}[/tex], [tex]P.E._{max}[/tex] = 200 J
∴ [tex]P.E._{max}[/tex] = m·g·[tex]h_{max}[/tex] = 200 J
Part 2
At midway we have, the height, h = ([tex]h_{max}[/tex])/2
Therefore, [tex]P.E._{Midway}[/tex] = (m·g·([tex]h_{max}[/tex]))/2 = ([tex]P.E._{max}[/tex])/2 = (200 J)/2 = 100 J
The potential energy midway = 100 J
The remaining 200 J - 100 J = 100 J is the kinetic energy remaining in the ball
The kinetic energy midway = 100 J
Therefore, the total energy midway = 100 J + 100 J = 200 J
How does the temperature of a planet determine the states of matter you would observe on that planet?
Explanation:
the temperature will determine the kinetic energy or degree of freedom of the molecules of matter.
if the temperature is high, the kinetic energy of the molecules increase which may cause a change of state into a gas which has molecules of high kinetic energy. this shows that temperature is a measure of the kinetic energy of the molecules.
Which class of lever has all advantages of lever
Answer:
Helo ....
so this answer would be First class levers
becoz...
First-class levers have a considerable practical advantage over the other types of levers. They convert a downward moving force into a lifting force
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How do longshore currents shape the land?
Answer:
Longshore drift has a very powerful influence on the shape and composition of the coastline. It changes the slopes of beaches and creates long, narrow shoals of land called spits, that extend out from shore. Longshore drift may also create or destroy entire “barrier islands” along a shoreline.
How Do Manometers Work? steps by steps
Explanation:
A manometer is a device that measures air pressure using a container with a "U"-shaped tube open at one or both ends. In a closed manometer, a sample of gas is introduced into one end, which is then capped. ... This pressure represents the positive or negative difference between the gas pressure and atmospheric pressure
Answer:
I hope this helps In the manometer, one end connects to a gas-tight seal to test the pressure source.2. In addition, the other end of the tube is left open to the atmosphere and it will be subjected to the pressure of approximately 1 atmosphere (atm).
3. Besides, the test pressure is greater than the pressure of 1 atm (atmosphere) the liquid in the column will be forced down by the pressure.
4. Furthermore, it will cause the liquid of the reference column to rise by an equal amount.
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Answer:
18 Nm
Explanation:
if the correct answer
Help quick
How does the ramp produce mechanical advantage?
A it reduces the amount of input force needed to do a certain amount of work
B it reduces the distance over which the input force needs to be applied
C it reduces the amount of useful work done on objects move it up the ramp
D what is the overall amount of work done on object moving up the ram
C it reduces the amount of useful work done on objects move it up the ramp
If Bulb B burns
out, what happens?
A Bulb A and C will stay lit.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Since bulb B is burnt out, the wires can't transfer to bulb A, so that's why bulb A will burn out.
If I get it wrong, sorry. Im still learning.
7. A thin wire was wound 30 times closely over a boiling tube. The total length of the windings as measured was found to be 6.3mm. Determine the diameter of the wire .
Answer:
Diameter of wire = 0.00021 meters
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Number of windings = 30
Length of windings = 6.3 mm to meters = 0.0063 meters
To find the diameter of the wire, we would use this mathematical expression;
Length of windings = number of windings * diameter of wire
Substituting the values into the expression, we have;
0.0063 = 30 * diameter of wire
Diameter of wire = 0.0063/30
Diameter of wire = 0.00021 meters
a car moves at a speed of 40km/h. it is stopped by applying brake which produce a uniform acceleration of-0.5m/s^2. how much distance will it move before coming to stop ? plz its urgent
Answer:
Explanation:
I answered this in question #24313516
The hair dryer has a plastic case so there is no need for an earth wire connection in the plug ,explain why the hair dryer is still safe to use.
Answer:
plastics are unable to conduct electricity and heat due to there being no free flowing electrons, meaning they are safe to use.
Explanation:
How many valence electrons does each atom of arsenic (As) have? Arsenic is element 33. It is in period 4 and family 15 (5A or the Nitrogen family).
(1 point)
15
33
5
4
Answer:5
Explanation:
28 Why is soft iron used for the core of an electromagnet?
А Soft iron easily becomes a permanent magnet.
B Soft iron is a good electrical conductor.
с Soft iron is a poor thermal conductor.
D Soft iron loses its magnetism when the current in the coil is switched off.
Answer:
An electromagnet is a form of magnet that is made by the passage of electric current through a coil of wire. The core of an electromagnet increases the strength of the produced magnetic field
Soft iron is used as the core of an electromagnet because soft iron is a magnetic material and therefore it is permeable to and becomes magnetized by the magnetic field coming from the flowing current, thereby allowing more flux to pass through the core of the electromagnet, producing a magnetic field strength that is several times that of an air core electromagnet as the relative permeability (to magnetic flux, compared to vacuum) of soft iron is about 64 × 10³
However, once the current is switched, the soft iron does not remain its magnetic, and therefore, the electromagnet becomes demagnetized, thereby being able to maintain its electromagnetic characteristics (being made magnetic by the flow of electric current)
Explanation:
Mass of the sun is 2x10³⁰ kg and that of the earth is 6/10²⁴ kg and the distance between them is 1.5 x 10¹¹m. What is the gravitational force produced between them?
Answer:
The gravitational force is 3.56 × 10^22 N
Explanation:
[tex]{ \bf{force = \frac{GM_{s} m _{e}}{ {r}^{2} } }}[/tex]
[tex]{ \sf{force = \frac{6.67 \times {10}^{ - 11} \times (2 \times {10}^{30} ) \times (6\times {10}^{24}) }{(1.5 \times {10}^{11}) {}^{2} } }} \\ \\ { \sf{force = 3.56 \times {10}^{22} \: newtons}}[/tex]
A 210 Ohm resistor uses 9.28 W of
power. How much current flows
through the resistor?
(Unit = A)
Current=I
[tex]\boxed{\sf P=I^2R}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto I^2=\dfrac{P}{R}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto I^2=\dfrac{9.28}{210}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto I^2\approx0.04[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto I\approx\sqrt{0.04}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto I\approx\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{100}}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto I\approx\dfrac{\sqrt{4}}{\sqrt{100}}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto I\approx\dfrac{2}{10}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto I\approx0.2A[/tex]
Can someone help me please this test is very important
Answer:
Friction is caused in roller coasters by the rubbing of the car wheels on the track and by the rubbing of air (and sometimes water!) against the cars.
Explanation:
The question is given in the picture below.... please help me and mention all the steps..
Answer:
a)water is turning into ice it is changing it's state from liquid to solid
b)B to C ice is melting and it is changing it's state from solid to liquid
C to D water is boiling and it is changing it's state from liquid to vapours(steam)
c) temperature
At A 0
At B 0
At C 100
At D 100
Explanation: The temperature will remain 0 degrees Celsius until all the ice becomes water and the temperature will remain 100 degrees Celsius until all the water changes into steam.
How much power does it take to lift a box with a weight of 50N to put it on a shelf that is 10m high in
10 sec?
We know
[tex]\boxed{\sf Power=\dfrac{Work\:done}{Time}}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Power=\dfrac{Force\times displacement}{Time}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Power=\dfrac{50\times 10}{10}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Power=\dfrac{500}{10}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Power=50W[/tex]
In which instrument of the following the water works as a bulb
Answer:
hydrometer
Explanation:
A hydrometer is an instrument used to determine specific gravity. It operates based on the Archimedes principle that a solid body displaces its own weight within a liquid in which it floats. Hydrometers can be divided into two general classes: liquids heavier than water and liquids lighter than water.
is iron and copper brittle
Answer:
no
Explanation:
they are metal and there property is strong and hard
The image shows a landform created by Earth’s forces.
A dip in a mountain range between two plates.
Which describes this landform?
anticline
shearing
syncline
tension
The term that best describes the landform "dip in a mountain range" is C. Syncline.
Syncline is a term to refer to a fold of the Earth's crust caused by the tectonic effects of the earth's dynamics. A synclinal fold is characterized by being a concave fold, that is, in the shape of a U.
According to the above, answers A, B and D are not correct options because they refer to different shapes of the Earth. Therefore, the landform shown is syncline.
Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/17137827
Answer: C
Explanation: E2022
Define measurement and write its importance.
Answer:
Measurement is the way humans define certain amounts of matter, and is expressed in various types of units respective to the type of matter or object being defined.
Explanation:
Measurement is extremely important because it helps one another understand how much of something is needed to accomplish something. If no method existed to define the specific amount needed, we would simply mess delicate operations up and machines, even simple recipes, would fail.
Which choice shows the correct sequence of features formed by continued wave erosion?
Answer:
Wave-cut cliff, sea arch, sea stacks
Explanation:
The effect of a wave erosion is made obvious by the structures formed by the wave action.
The high areas of land adjacent to the incoming wave develop the early features or the formation of wave action, which includes the wave-cut cliff
The continuous undercutting of the cliff by the wave results in the formation of the wave cut platform
The effect of the wave further on a cliff, results in the formation of a sea arch and finally a sea stack
Therefore, the correct sequence is the wave-cut cliff, sea arch, sea stacks
In isoelectric focusing gel electrophoresis a. there is a pH gradient that parallels the electric field gradient b. particular care must be taken to ensure the same pH along the length of the gel c. the electric current is allowed to fluctuate d. the electric circuits of the apparatus must be very well insulated
Answer:
a. there is a pH gradient that parallels the electric field gradient.
Explanation:
Gel electrophoresis is a technique used to separate DNA fragments according to their size. DNA samples are loaded in the wells and then electric current is applied to pull the DNA fragments out from the gel. Isoelectric gel electrophoresis is a process in which negatively charged DNA fragments are separated from the gel.
A race car sits on the starting line on a racetrack. when the race starts, the car's tires exert a force on the track. According to newton's third law of motion, what causes the car to accelerate forward?
A. the track surface exerts a force that is larger and in the same direction as the force exerted by th tires.
B. a normal force that is equal in a magnitude to gravity pushes up on the car
C. the force of friction between the car tires and the track pulls the car forward
D. the track exerts a force that is equal and in the opposite direction as the force exerted by the tires
Answer:
D. the track exerts a force that is equal and in the opposite direction as the force exerted by the tires
Explanation:
Newton's third law of motion states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. This speaks of equality in magnitude of force applied but in an opposite direction to one another.
According to this reaction, a car's tires exert a force on the track, this means that in accordance to Newton's third law, the track must exert an equal but opposite force on the car's tires. This causes the car to accelerate forward.
An observer measures a 100 Hz Doppler shift as an ambulance goes by. At rest, the frequency of the ambulance's siren is 2,000 Hz. What is the speed of the ambulance?
The change in the frequency of the sound, due to the relative motion of the source of sound and the observer, is determined by the Doppler's Effect.
The speed of the ambulance (source) is "6517 m/s"
The equation of Doppler's Effect is given as follows:
[tex]f_o = \frac{v+v_o}{v+v_s}f_s[/tex]
where,
[tex]f_o\\[/tex] = frequency of sound measure by observer = 100 Hz
v = speed of sound = 343 m/s
[tex]v_o[/tex] = speed of observer = 0 m/s
[tex]v_s[/tex] = speed of ambulance (source) = ?
[tex]f_s[/tex] = actual frequency = 2000 Hz
Therefore, using the values, we get:
[tex]100\ Hz = \frac{343\ m/s + 0\ m/s}{343\ m/s + v_s}(2000\ Hz)\\\\(100\ Hz)(343\ m/s + v_s) = (343\ m/s)(2000\ Hz)\\\\v_s = \frac{686000\ Hz.m/s - 34300\ Hz.m/s}{100\ Hz}[/tex]
v_s = 6517 m/s
Learn more about Doppler's Effect here:
https://brainly.com/question/1330077?referrer=searchResults
physics as a subject involves measurement and estimation,giving examples of everyday life situations, explain the meaning and what is done in each case
Answer:
57
Explanation:
What is the purpose of the lab the importance of the topic and the question you are trying to answer?
perpose of lab is to store apparatus and do some experiment
Helps someone to know the exert lengh of something
1.slope of distance time graph gives______in the case of uniform motion.
2.The magnitude of velocity and______will be equal if motion is along a straight path.
the first one answer is speed and the second one is direction.
Answer:
1. Slope of distance time graph gives Speed in the case of uniform motion
2.The magnitude of velocity and Displacement will be equal if motion is along a straight path
Explanation:
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