Use Euler’s formula to write in exponential form.

Use Eulers Formula To Write In Exponential Form.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

  (A)  10e^(i7π/4)

Step-by-step explanation:

You want the exponential form of 5√2 -5i√2.

Complex number notation

There are numerous ways a complex number can be written in "polar form".

The usual choices are ...

  a +bi . . . . . . . . . . . . . rectangular form

  A(cos(θ) +i·sin(θ)) . . . . a sort of hybrid form

  A·cis(θ) . . . . . . . . . . an abbreviation of the above

  A∠θ . . . . . . . . . . . . polar form

  A·e^(iθ) . . . . . . . . . using Euler's formula

Conversion

The conversion from rectangular form to any of the others makes use of trig identities and the Pythagorean theorem.

  A = √(a² +b²)

  θ = arctan(b/a) . . . . . with attention to quadrant

Application

For the given number, ...

  A = √((5√2)² +(-5√2)²) = (5√2)√(1 +1) = 5·2

  A = 10

  θ = arctan(-5√2/(5√2)) = -1 . . . in the 4th quadrant

  θ = 7π/4

Then the desired exponential form of the complex number is ...

  10e^(i7π/4)

__

Additional comment

Spreadsheets and some calculators have an ATAN2(x, y) function that performs a quadrant-sensitive angle conversion.


Related Questions

The tape diagram represents an equation.
Write an equation to represent the image.

Answers

Answer: y+y=7

Step-by-step explanation:

7 is as big as 2 y's therefore y+y would be equal to 7

ramona owns a small coffee shop, where she works full-time. her total revenue last year was $200,000, and her rent was $5,000 per month. she pays her one employee $3,000 per month, and the cost of ingredients averages $1,000 per month. ramona could earn $55,000 per year as the manager of a competing coffee shop nearby. her economic profit last year was were....
a. $18,000
b. $37,000
c. $55,000
d. $66,000
e. $92,000

Answers

Ramona's economic profit last year was $92,000 - $55,000 = $37,000. Therefore, the correct option is b. $37,000.

Ramona owns a small coffee shop, where she works full-time. Her total revenue last year was $200,000, and her rent was $5,000 per month. She pays her one employee $3,000 per month, and the cost of ingredients averages $1,000 per month. Ramona could earn $55,000 per year as the manager of a competing coffee shop nearby. Her economic profit last year was $37,000.An economic profit can be calculated by subtracting total costs from total revenue. Given that Ramona's total revenue is $200,000, her total cost is $5,000 + $3,000 + $1,000 = $9,000 per month. Multiplying this by 12 gives us her total cost for the year: $9,000 x 12 = $108,000. Ramona's economic profit last year was therefore $200,000 - $108,000 = $92,000. However, this figure doesn't take into account the opportunity cost of Ramona earning $55,000 as the manager of a competing coffee shop nearby. This needs to be subtracted from Ramona's economic profit.

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AOC is a right-angle AOB: BOC - 2:3 what is the size of angle BOC

Answers

Angles AOB and BOC are complimentary angles if AOC is a right angle. Let's use x to represent the angle BOC's size. Next, we have: Angle AOB plus Angle BOC equals 90° (definition of complementary angles).

BOC/AOB angle equals 2/3 (given) Angle AOB may be expressed in terms of angle BOC using the second equation: (3/2) × angle BOC, where angle AOB (multiplying both sides by angle AOB)    Angle BOC plus angle (3/2) equals 90 degrees. When we simplify this equation, we obtain: BOC angle (5/2) times equals 90 degrees. By multiplying both sides by 5, we obtain: BOC angle = (2/5) x 90 degrees BOC angle is 36 degrees. Hence, the angle's size Substituting this expression into the first equation, we get: (3/2) x angle BOC + angle BOC = 90 degrees Simplifying this equation, we get: (5/2) x angle BOC = 90 degrees.

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Which expression represents the perimeter of a triangle in simplest form that has side lengths: 2x, 3x + 5, x + 2

Answers

Answer:

6x + 7

Step-by-step explanation:

triangle has 3 sides right, which is 2x, 3x+5 and x+2

so basically you just have to add everything up since perimeter is just the total number of each sides combined

2x + (3x+5) + (x+2)

expand from the brackets

2x + 3x + 5 + x + 2

rearrange the numbers to avoid confusion

2x + 3x + x + 5 + 2

add everything up

6x + 7

please help quickly, this needs to be finished soon

Answers

Accοrding tο the fοrmula fοr the quadratic equatiοn, the maximum height is 98 ft.

What is a quadratic equatiοn?

A quadratic equatiοn is a secοnd-degree pοlynοmial equatiοn οf the fοrm:

[tex]ax^2 + bx + c = 0[/tex]

where a, b, and c are cοnstants, and x is the variable. The term "quadratic" cοmes frοm the Latin wοrd "quadratus," meaning square, because the variable is squared in this type οf equatiοn.

Quadratic equatiοns can have οne, twο, οr zerο real sοlutiοns, depending οn the values οf the cοnstants a, b, and c. The sοlutiοns can be fοund using the quadratic fοrmula:

[tex]x = (-b\± \sqrt{(b^2 - 4ac)}) / 2a[/tex] οr by factοring the quadratic expressiοn intο twο linear factοrs.

The quadratic functiοn tο mοdel the vertical mοtiοn is:

[tex]h(t) = -16t^2 + v0t + h0[/tex]

where:

h(t) is the height at time t

t is the time in secοnds

v0 is the initial vertical velοcity in ft/s

h0 is the initial height in ft

Given v0 = 32 ft/s and h0 = 82 ft, the functiοn becοmes:

[tex]h(t) = -16t^2 + 32t + 82[/tex]

Tο find the maximum height, we can use the vertex fοrm οf a quadratic equatiοn:

[tex]h(t) = a(t - t0)^2 + h0[/tex]

where:

a is the cοefficient οf the quadratic term

t0 is the time at which the maximum height is achieved

h0 is the initial height

Cοmparing the twο fοrms, we see that a = -16 and t0 = -b/2a, where b is the cοefficient οf the linear term. In this case, b = 32, sο:

t0 = -32 / (2(-16)) = 1

Therefοre, the maximum height is achieved at t = 1 secοnd. Substituting intο the οriginal equatiοn, we get:

[tex]h(1) = -16(1)^2 + 32(1) + 82 = 98 ft[/tex]

Sο the maximum height is 98 ft.

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given the results of the two hypothesis tests, would you reject or fail to reject your null hypotheses (assuming a 0.05 significance level)? what does your decision mean in the context of this problem? would you proceed with changing the design of the shopping cart icon, or would you stay with the original design?

Answers

Assuming a 0.05 significance level, both hypothesis tests would reject the null hypothesis. This means that there is enough evidence to suggest that the shopping cart icon's design affects the users' behavior. Therefore, the design should be changed to improve the user's experience.

Step by step explanation:

The problem is not stated, so we need to make some assumptions. We will assume that the hypothesis tests were done to determine whether a change in the shopping cart icon design would affect the users' behavior.

The null hypothesis (H0) is that the design of the shopping cart icon does not affect the users' behavior, while the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is that the design of the shopping cart icon affects the users' behavior.

The significance level is 0.05, which means that we are willing to accept a 5% chance of making a type I error (rejecting the null hypothesis when it is actually true).

If both hypothesis tests reject the null hypothesis, it means that the p-values were less than 0.05, and there is enough evidence to suggest that the design of the shopping cart icon affects the users' behavior.

Therefore, it is recommended to proceed with changing the design of the shopping cart icon to improve the user's experience.

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how long will a car take to travel 140km averaging a speed of 35km/h

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

To calculate the time it will take a car to travel 140km at an average speed of 35km/h, we can use the formula:

time = distance ÷ speed

Plugging in the given values, we get:

time = 140km ÷ 35km/h

time = 4 hours

Therefore, it will take a car 4 hours to travel 140km at an average speed of 35km/h.

Answer:

Car will take 4 hours

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\large{\blue{\star} \: {\underline{\boxed{\pmb{\tt{Time = \dfrac{Distance}{Speed}}}}}}}[/tex]

[tex]\large{\leadsto{\sf{Given_{(Distance)} = 140 \: km}}}[/tex]

[tex]\large{\leadsto{\sf{Given_{(Speed)} = 35 \: km/hr}}}[/tex]

[tex]\large{\underline{\underline{\sf{Applying \: Formula:-}}}}[/tex]

[tex]\large{\leadsto{\sf{Required_{(Time)} = \bigg(\dfrac{\cancel{140}}{\cancel{35}}\bigg)} \: hr}}[/tex]

[tex]\large{\purple{\boxed{\leadsto{\sf{Required_{(Time)} = 4 \: hr}}}}}[/tex]

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

[tex]\star \: {\large{\underline{\underline{\pink{\mathfrak{More:-}}}}}} \: \star[/tex]

[tex]\large{\dashrightarrow{\sf{Time = \dfrac{Distance}{Speed}}}}[/tex]

[tex]\large{\dashrightarrow{\sf{Speed = \dfrac{Distance}{Time}}}}[/tex]

[tex]\large{\dashrightarrow{\sf{Distance = Speed \times Time}}}[/tex]

At the bookstore, best-sellers are normally $19.95 each. During the store-wide 20% off sale, how much would it cost you, before tax, to buy two best-sellers?
F. $3.99
G. $7.98
H. $15 96
J. $31.92
K. $39.90

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

20% off means you pay 80 % of the original price for two books

80% * ( 2 x 19.95 ) = .8 ( 39.90) = $ 31.92

Solve the following proportion for y. 13 11 8 y Round your answer to the nearest tenth. 1 X Ú​

Answers

Answer:

Were sorry! Answer is not available right now check in later.

Step-by-step explanation:

A and B are independent.
If P(A) = 1/2 and P(An B) = 6/15

Answers

This is true because you use A and B in an equation to get an answer.

What is 6/11 as a decimal rounded to 3 decimal places?

Answers

The answer would be 0.55 normally, but wdym by 3 decimal places?

three traffic lights on a street span 120 yards. if the second traffic light is 85 yards away from the first, how far in yards is the third traffic light from the seccond

Answers

The distance between the third traffic light from the second traffic light is 35 yards.

What is the distance?

Three traffic lights on a street span 120 yards.

If the second traffic light is 85 yards away from the first.

Therefore, the third traffic light is 120 - 85 =35 yards away from the second traffic light.

This means that the third traffic light is directly adjacent to the first traffic light. The third traffic light from the second traffic light is at the same location as the first traffic light.

Thus, the distance between the third traffic light from the second traffic light is 35 yards.

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the ratio of students who ade the honor roll to the total number of stoudents is 1:50. if there are 500 students in total how many made the honor roll?

Answers

If there are 500 students in total, the number of students who made the honor roll is 10 students, given that the ratio of students who made the honor roll to the total number of students is 1:50.

The number of students who made the honor roll can be found using proportions. Here's how to do it:

Let X be the number of students who made the honor roll.

The proportion can be set up using the given ratio as follows:

1:50 = X:500

Cross-multiplying this equation and solving for X gives:

50X = 500

X = 10

Therefore, 10 students made the honor roll.

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anyone know the answer?

Answers

The required value of the base of the triangle is   [tex]\frac{7\sqrt{3} }{3}[/tex].

What is right angled triangle?

Right-angle triangles are formed when the angle formed by two of their edges is exactly 90 degrees. Obtuse angle triangle: An obtuse angle triangle is one in which the angle formed by two sides is larger than 90 degrees.

According to question:

In the given triangle, we will use tangent function to find the value of x.

tan(∅) = Perpendicular/ base

tan(60°) = 7/x

x = 7/tan(60°)

x = 7/√3                         ∴ (tan(60°) =√3  )

On rationalizing

x = [tex]\frac{7\sqrt{3} }{3}[/tex]

Thus, required value of x is [tex]\frac{7\sqrt{3} }{3}[/tex].

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There is a bag filled with 5 blue, 2 red and 3 green marbles. A marble is taken at random from the bag, the colour is noted and then it is not replaced. Another marble is taken at random. What is the probability of getting 2 the same colour?

Answers

Answer:

2/9 + 5/36 = 17/36

So the probability of getting 2 marbles of the same color is 17/36 or 0.472.

Answer:

17/36

Step-by-step explanation:

Function P represents the perimeter, in inches, of a square with the side length x inches.P = x + x + x + x ... but it would be more efficient to write it this way: P =4xComplete the table.x 0 1 2 3 4 5 6P(x) 0

Answers

Function P represents the perimeter, in inches, of a square with the side length x inches. So, the perimeter of a square can be represented as P = x + x + x + x, which simplifies to P = 4x. This way is more efficient to write than the former.

Complete the table provided: x 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 P(x) 0 4 8 12 16 20 24. When x = 0, the perimeter of the square is 0.When x = 1, the perimeter of the square is P = 4(1) = 4. When x = 2, the perimeter of the square is P = 4(2) = 8. When x = 3, the perimeter of the square is P = 4(3) = 12. When x = 4, the perimeter of the square is P = 4(4) = 16. When x = 5, the perimeter of the square is P = 4(5) = 20. When x = 6, the perimeter of the square is P = 4(6) = 24.

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Find the slope-intercept form of the line with the slope m= 1/7 which passes through the point (-1, 4).

Answers

Answer:

y = 1/7x + 29/7

Step-by-step explanation:

Slope intercept form is y = mx + b

m = the slope

b = y-intercept

m = 1/7

Y-intercept is located at (0, 29/7)

So, the equation is y = 1/7x + 29/7

Elise saved $184. She bought a scarf, a necklace, and a notebook. After the purchases, she still had $89. 50. The scarf cost three-fifths the cost of the necklace and the notebook cost one-sixth as much as the scarf. How much did the notebook cost?

Answers

The cost of the notebook is $4.50

Let's call the cost of the necklace "N" and the cost of the scarf "S". We know that Elise spent a total of $184 on the scarf, necklace, and notebook, so we can write:

S + N + NB = 184

We also know that after making her purchases, Elise had $89.50 left, so we can write:

89.5 = 184 - (S + N + NB)

Simplifying this equation, we get:

S + N + NB = 94.5

We're also given that the scarf cost three-fifths the cost of the necklace, so we can write

S = (3/5)N

Finally, we're told that the notebook cost one-sixth as much as the scarf, so we can write:

NB = (1/6)S

Now we can the substitution method here

(3/5)N + N + (1/6)(3/5)N = 184 - 89.5

Simplifying the right-hand side

(3/5)N + N + (1/6)(3/5)N = 94.5

Combining like terms on the left-hand side

(21/10)N = 94.5

Multiplying both sides by 10/21

N = 45

So the necklace cost $45. We can use this to find the cost of the scarf

S = (3/5)N = (3/5)($45) = $27

And we can use the cost of the scarf to find the cost of the notebook

NB = (1/6)S = (1/6)($27) = $4.50

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The numbers of trading cards owned by 7 middle-school students are given below.
(Note that these are already ordered from least to greatest.)
360, 373, 402, 499, 548, 644, 646
Suppose that the number 646 from this list changes to 639. Answer the following.

Answers

a) If the number 646 from the ordered list changes to 639, c) the median stays the same.

b) a) If the number 646 from the ordered list changes to 639, a) the mean decreases by 1.

What are the median and the mean?

The median is the middle value in an ordered list (descending or ascending).

The mean refers to the average value.

The mean or average is computed as the quotient of the division of the total data value by the total number of items in the data set.

The ordered numbers of trading cards owned by 7 middle-school students = 360, 373, 402, 499, 548, 644, 646

The total value (sum) = 3,472

The number of cards = 7

The median = 499

The mean = 496 (3,472/7)

If the number 646 changes too 639:

The total value (sum) = 3,465

The median = 499

The mean = 495 (3,465/7)

Difference in mean = 1 (496 - 495)

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Which of the following equations is equivalent to 2 x + 6 = 30 - x - 3 2 x + 6 = 10 - x - 3 2 x + 6 = 30 - x + 3

Answers

The equation that is equivalent to 2x + 6 = 30 - x - 3 is option (a): 2x + 6 = 30 - x - 3.

What is equation?

In mathematics, an equation is a statement that two expressions are equal, usually written with an equal sign (=) between them. Equations can contain variables, which are symbols that represent unknown or unspecified values.

We can simplify and solve the equation 2x + 6 = 30 - x - 3 as follows:

2x + 6 = 30 - x - 3

Adding x and adding 3 to both sides, we get:

3x + 9 = 30

Subtracting 9 from both sides, we get:

3x = 21

Dividing both sides by 3, we get:

x = 7

So the given equation simplifies to x = 7.

We can now substitute this value of x into each of the answer choices to see which one is equivalent to the given equation:

a) 2x + 6 = 30 - x - 3

Substituting x = 7, we get:

2(7) + 6 = 30 - 7 - 3

14 + 6 = 20

20 = 20

b) 2x + 6 = 10 - x - 3

Substituting x = 7, we get:

2(7) + 6 = 10 - 7 - 3

14 + 6 = 0

20 ≠ 0

Therefore, this equation is not equivalent to the given equation.

c) 2x + 6 = 30 - x + 3

Substituting x = 7, we get:

2(7) + 6 = 30 - 7 + 3

14 + 6 = 26

20 ≠ 26

Therefore, this equation is not equivalent to the given equation.

Therefore, the equation that is equivalent to 2x + 6 = 30 - x - 3 is option (a): 2x + 6 = 30 - x - 3.

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Find the surface area of this triangular prism. Be sure to include the correct unit in your answer.
X

Answers

The surface area of the triangular prism is 2016 [tex]feet ^2[/tex], we get to the answer by adding area of all faces in this prism.

What is surface area ?

Surface area is the sum of the areas of all the faces or surfaces of a 3D object, measured in square units.

To find the surface area of the triangular prism, we need to calculate the area of each of its faces and then add them up.

First, let's find the area of the triangular base.

Area of triangle = (1/2) x base x height

Area of triangle = (1/2) x 18 x 24

Area of triangle = 216 [tex]feet ^2[/tex]

Next, let's find the area of each rectangular face.

Area of rectangle = length x width

Area of rectangle 1 = 24 x 22 = 528 [tex]feet ^2[/tex]

Area of rectangle 2 = 18 x 22 = 396 [tex]feet ^2[/tex]

Area of rectangle 3 =  22 x 30 = 660 [tex]feet ^2[/tex]

Now, we can add up the areas of all three faces to get the total surface area of the prism:

Surface area = area of rectangle (1+2+3) + 2 x area of triangle

Surface area = 528 + 396 + 660 + 2(216)

Surface area = 2016 [tex]feet ^2[/tex]

Therefore, the surface area of the triangular prism is 2016 [tex]feet ^2[/tex].

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Fractions of money question

Answers

1/6 + 1/4= 10/24 (5/12 simplified)

2.50× 12= 30

This is the total sum of money shared.

7/12 is given to Farooq

7/12 of 30 is 17.5

answer= £17.5

John Paszel took out a loan for 51 months but paid it in full after 25 months. Find the refund fraction he should use to
calculate the amount of his refund.

Answers

Answer: calculate the amount of his refund.

Step-by-step explanation:

HELP ASAP!!
A kite is flying 10 feet off the ground. It’s line is pulled out in casts a 9 foot shadow, find the length of the line if necessary round to the nearest 10th.

Answers

Answer:

We can use similar triangles to solve this problem. Let's call the length of the kite's line "x". Then, we can set up a proportion:

(length of kite) / (length of shadow) = (height of kite) / (length of shadow)

x / 9 = 10 / 9

To solve for x, we can cross-multiply and simplify:

x = 90 / 9

x = 10

Therefore, the length of the kite's line is 10 feet.

Step-by-step explanation:

12x²+11x-56 box method​

Answers

The product of (4x + 7) and (3x - 8) is 12x² + 7x - 56.

WHAT IS BOX METHOD ?

The box method, also known as the grid method, is a visual method used to multiply two numbers or two binomials. It involves creating a grid or box and filling it in with the products of the digits in each row and column. The method works for both single-digit and multi-digit numbers.

To use the box method for multiplying two numbers, we draw a box with two rows and two columns. We write one number along the top row and the other number along the left column. Then, we multiply the digits in each row and column and write the products in the corresponding cell of the box. Finally, we add the numbers in each cell of the box to get the product of the two numbers.

The box method can be used to multiply two binomials, such as (4x + 7) and (3x - 8). To use the box method, we draw a box with four cells, and we write the two binomials along the top and left sides of the box, like this:

     |  4x  |  7

-------------------

 3x  |      |

-------------------

    |      |

Then, we fill in the four cells of the box by multiplying the corresponding terms. For example, the top-left cell is filled by multiplying 4x and 3x, which gives 12x². The other cells are filled in a similar way:

     |  4x  |  7

-------------------

 3x  | 12x² | 28x

-------------------

    | -21x | -56

Next, we combine the terms in each row and column of the box, and write the final answer as the sum of these terms:

12x² + 28x - 21x - 56

Simplifying this expression gives:

12x² + 7x - 56

Therefore, the product of (4x + 7) and (3x - 8) is 12x² + 7x - 56.

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Austin has a dimes and y nickels, having at most 28 coins worth a minimum of $2
combined. At least 18 of the coins are dimes and no more than 6 of the coins are
nickels. Solve this system of inequalities graphically and determine one possible
solution.

Answers

The solution of system of inequalities solved graphically is (18,6).

What is system of linear inequalities?

A group of two or more linear inequalities are graphed together on a coordinate plane to discover the solution that concurrently satisfies all the inequalities. This is known as a system of linear inequalities. The location where all the half-planes overlap is where the system is solved. Each inequality defines a half-plane on the coordinate plane. Every point in this area, which is referred to as the feasible region, fulfils all of the system's inequalities. To identify the optimum solution for an optimization problem given a set of constraints, systems of linear inequalities are frequently utilised.

Let us suppose the number of dimes = a.

Let us suppose the number of nickels = y.

According to the problem we have the following conditions:

a + y ≤ 28 (at most 28 coins)

0.10a + 0.05y ≥ 2 (worth at least $2)

a ≥ 18 (at least 18 dimes)

y ≤ 6 (no more than 6 nickels)

Using different values of a and y plot the points.

The solution of this system of inequality is any point that lies in the feasible region.

One such point is (18, 6).

Hence, the solution of system of inequalities solved graphically is (18,6).

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Which of the following statements is about CD and CE is true? A. CD is longer than CE B. CE is longer than CD C. CD and CE are the same length D. CE is 5 units long

Answers

From the given graph, CE is longer than CD.

What is the distance between two coordinates?

The length of the line segment bridging two locations in a plane is known as the distance between the points. d=√((x₂ - x₁)²+ (y₂ - y₁)²) is a common formula to calculate the distance between two points. This equation can be used to calculate the separation between any two locations on an x-y plane or coordinate plane.

Coordinates of E(8,6)

Coordinates of C(6,1)

Coordinates of D(3,-3)

x=8, y=6

x=6, y=1

x=3, y=-3

Distance CE=√{(8-6)² +(6-1)²} = √29

Distance CD=√{(6-3)² +(1+3)²}= √25=5

Therefore, CE is longer than CD.

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A cylindrical tank is one-fifth full of oil. The cylinder has a base radius of 80 cm. The height of the cylinder is 200 cm. 1 litre 1000 cm3 How many litres of oil are in the tank? Round your answer to the nearest litre

Answers

The number of litres (Volume) of oil that is present in the tank of given dimension is calculated to be 806 litres (approximately).

The volume of any cylinder can be calculated using the formula,

V = πr²h

(Here V is the volume, r is the radius of the base, and h is the height of the cylinder)

As, the cylinder is one-fifth full of oil, which means that it is four-fifths empty. Therefore, the volume of oil in the tank is:

Volume of oil = (1/5) x Total Volume

Substituting the given values, we have:

Total Volume =  π(80cm)²(200cm) = 4,031,240 cm³

Volume of oil = (1/5) x 4,031,240 cm³ = 806,248 cm³

Converting cm³ to litres, we have:

1 litre = 1000 cm³

Volume of oil = 806,248 cm³ ÷ 1000 = 806.248 litres

Therefore, after rounding of the final volume (806.248 litres) to the nearest litre, the final answer is found to be 806 litres of oil.

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Pls answer my question it will be amazing if you do just pls.

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The equation to show the relationship between x and y is y = 0.08x, where y is the amount of sales tax in dollars for the item and x is the cost of the item in dollars before tax.

What is tax?

Tax is a compulsory financial charge or some other type of levy imposed upon a taxpayer by a governmental organization in order to fund various public expenditures. A failure to pay, along with evasion of or resistance to taxation, is punishable by law. Taxes consist of direct or indirect taxes and may be paid in money or as its labour equivalent. Most countries have a tax system in place to pay for public, common or agreed national needs and government functions. Some levy a flat percentage rate of taxation on personal annual income, but most scale taxes based on annual income amounts.

This equation reflects the fact that the amount of sales tax for an item is 8% of its cost before tax.

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Sales tax: The equation to show the relationship between x and y is x + y = C,

What is equation?

An equation is a mathematical statement that expresses two mathematical expressions to be equal. It usually consists of two numbers, variables, or a combination of the two. An equation may be used to calculate a desired result, or to determine the relationship between two variables. Equations can also be used to test whether a statement is true or false. Most equations are written in the form of "a = b," where a and b are two numbers or variables.

where C is the cost of the item plus the sales tax. This equation can be explained mathematically as follows: the cost of the item (x) is added to the amount of sales tax (y) to give the total cost of the item with tax (C).

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2. Oil is leaking from an uncapped well and polluting a lake. Ten days after the leak is discovered, environmental engineers measure the amount of oil in the water to be 200 gallons with a current inflow rate of 30 gallons per day. The leak is slowing so that on the tenth day, the inflow rate is decreasing by 5 gallons/day each day. Suppose Q(t) is the amount of oil (in gallons) t days after the leak is discovered. (a) Find the second degree Taylor polynomial for Q(t) centered at t=10. (b) Use your answer in the previous part to estimate the amount of oil in the lake at t=12

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As a result, 210 gallons of oil are thought to have been present in the lake at time 12 (t=12).

what is polynomial ?

A polynomial is a mathematical equation that only uses addition, subtraction, multiplication, and non-negative integer exponents and is made up of variables and coefficients. To put it another way, a polynomial is an algebraic expression made up of terms that are sums, products, and/or products of variables and coefficients. The leading coefficient is the coefficient of the term with the highest degree, while the degree of a polynomial is the maximum power of the variable in the expression.

given

(a) We need to determine Q(10), Q'(10), and Q" in order to determine the second degree Taylor polynomial for Q(t) with a center at t=10 (10).

As we are aware, Q(10) = 200. (given in the problem statement).

We must take the derivative of Q(t) with respect to t in order to determine Q'(10):

Q'(t) = -5t + 250

Q'(10) = -5(10) + 250 = 200

We must take the derivative of Q'(t) with respect to t in order to determine Q"(10):

Q''(t) = -5

Q''(10) = -5

The second degree Taylor polynomial can now be calculated using the following formula: P2(t) = Q(10) + Q'(10)(t-10) + (1/2)Q"(10)(t-10)2.

With the numbers we discovered, we can calculate P2(t) as 200 + 200(t-10) + (1/2)(-5)(t-10)2.

[tex]P2(t) = 200 + 200(t-10) - (5/2)(t-10)^2[/tex]

(b) We must assess the second degree Taylor polynomial at t=12 in order to determine how much oil is in the lake at that time.

P2(12) = 210 gallons because P2(12) = 200 + 200(12-10) - (5/2)(12-10)2. (rounded to the nearest gallon)

As a result, 210 gallons of oil are thought to have been present in the lake at time 12 (t=12).

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