Macuilxochitl's biography supports what we know about the state and economy in Mesoamerica during this period. The tribute system was a crucial aspect of the Aztec economy, and Macuilxochitl's account provides valuable insights into how tribute was collected and distributed within the empire.
Who was Macuilxochitl?Macuilxochitl was a female noble from Tlacotepec, a city in the Toluca Valley of central Mexico during the Aztec Empire. She was a member of the Otomi ethnic group and was married to the Aztec noble Tetlepanquetzatzin. Macuilxochitl is known for her writings that provide valuable insights into the Aztec Empire's social and political structures.
In her writings, Macuilxochitl describes herself as a "poetess" and a "maker of songs." She wrote songs and poetry for various religious ceremonies, and her work was highly respected among the Aztec nobility. She also describes herself as a "daughter of lords," indicating her noble status.
Macuilxochitl's description of the Tenochtitlan (Aztec) conquest of Tlacotepec as "forays for flowers [and] butterflies" suggests that the Aztecs saw the conquest as a way to acquire tribute in the form of valuable goods rather than as a military conquest. Flowers and butterflies were highly prized by the Aztecs, and the tribute system was a way for them to acquire these goods without engaging in warfare.
Macuilxochitl's account of Axayacatl sparing the Otomi warrior partly because he brought a piece of wood and deerskin to the ruler reveals the importance of tribute in the Aztec Empire. Tribute was an essential part of the Aztec economy, and rulers valued the tribute they received from subject peoples. The fact that Axayacatl spared the warrior suggests that tribute was seen as a way to maintain peace and avoid conflict.
The artist uses art and design to emphasize and demonstrate the importance of tribute by depicting the various goods that were given as tribute, such as precious metals, textiles, and exotic animals. These artworks served as a visual record of the tribute system and highlighted the wealth and power of the Aztec Empire.
Overall, Macuilxochitl's biography supports what we know about the state and economy in Mesoamerica during this period. The tribute system was a crucial aspect of the Aztec economy, and Macuilxochitl's account provides valuable insights into how tribute was collected and distributed within the empire. Additionally, her writings demonstrate the importance of poetry and literature in Aztec society, which was a reflection of the empire's cultural and intellectual achievements.
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In the 1920s how many U.S. workers were annually replaced by machines?
During Industrialization, 200,000 American employees were displaced by machines as the speed of technical advancement advanced drastically in the 1920s.
Mass manufacturing methods, including the assembly line, were used, enabling producers to make things more swiftly and effectively than ever before. Several skilled individuals who were no longer required for the industrial process were displaced as a result.
Almost 5 million American employees lost their employment between 1923 and 1930, according to one estimate, as a result of technical developments. Due to the fact that many employees were compelled to retrain for new occupations or risk long-term unemployment, this had a significant effect on the economy and society.
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