Answer:
Planning: Planning is the function of management that involves setting objectives and determining a course of action for achieving those objectives. It involves the creation of a plan, which outlines the steps necessary to reach a desired goal. Planning involves analyzing current and potential resources, predicting future needs, and setting priorities for achieving objectives.
Organization: Organization is the function of management that involves arranging people and other resources to work towards a common goal. It involves creating and structuring a hierarchy of authority within the company, assigning tasks and responsibilities, and establishing systems for communication and decision making.
Staffing: Staffing is the function of management that involves recruiting, selecting, training, and developing employees to fill the positions needed to complete the tasks required for achieving an organization’s goals. It involves assessing the skills and qualifications of potential employees, understanding the organization’s current and future needs, and creating a team of individuals with the right skills and experience.
Directing: Directing is the function of management that involves providing guidance and motivation to employees to ensure that tasks are completed on time and with the desired quality. It involves setting expectations, giving instructions and feedback, and providing support and encouragement.
Controlling: Controlling is the function of management that involves monitoring the performance of employees and the organization as a whole to ensure that goals and objectives are being met. It involves evaluating performance, identifying areas for improvement, and taking corrective action when needed.
Which of the following would you use to change the element at position array named nums to variable of an nums[e] - 1; numst -e; nums. 1 nums [1] -e; e num[1]: D Question 2 1 pts Which of the following gives the loop header you would usually use to traverse all elements of the array arr? for (int i = 1; i < arr.length; i++) for (int i - 0; i < arr.length; i++) for (int i = 1; i care, length; i++) for (int i = 0; i arr.length; i++) Question 3 1 pts Consider the following method. public static String FindA(String[] arr) for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) { if (arr[i].substring(0, 1).equals("a")) return arri: ] } return } Suppose the array words is initialized as follows: String[] words - {"remain", "believe", "argue", "antagonize"); What is returned by the call find words)? "argue" 'antagonize "remain" "believe
The correct answer is antagonize. The loop header for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) is used to traverse all elements of the array arr.
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you have a windows workstation connected to a small network. match the utilities on the right with the functions they perform on the left.
System File Checker (SFC) – This utility can scan your system files and restore corrupted or missing system files.
Defrag – This utility is used to optimize and defragment your the hard drive, which can improve its performance. Disk Cleanup – This utility can be used to clean up the temporary files and all other unnecessary files, freeing up the disk space.
Registry Editor – This utility can be used to edit the Windows registry, which contains settings for Windows and all installed programs. Device Manager – This utility is used to the view and manage the hardware connected to your system, including the drivers.
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MODULES.
As stated in "Assignment Overview", each team member is required to choose and be in charge of ONE module.
Your module must involve a file with at least 6 data fields. You are encouraged to
add in more data fields in order to enhance the application's logic and practicality.
Examples of data fields are listed below. You may add a few of your own. For counting purposes, date and time will each be taken as one field (even though they
consist of 2 or more subfields)
• Staff Information Module
Staff ID, name, password, password recovery, position, etc.
E.g.: ST0001, Jennifer Ng, 1234, numbers, Administrator, ...
⚫ Member Information Module
o Member ID, name, gender, IC, contact number, up line ID, etc. o E.g.: M1001, Chong Yee Qing, F, 921213-14-1234, 011-123 4567, U101...
Sales Information Module
o Sales Order ID, item code, quantity ordered, price, member ID, etc. o E.g. 5101, V1001,30,40.00, M1001, ...
• Stock Information Module
Item Code, item description, item price, quantity in stock, minimum level,
reorder quantity, etc.
V1001, vitamin C, 25.50, 300, 50, 300,... o C2001, facial cream, 30.00,250, 50, 300,...
can anyone help me design the。 structure chart design of the module in should have planned and designed those modules required and how they flow in the structure chart
Answer:
here is an example of how you can write the code for the Staff Information Module in a C programming text file:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#define MAX_STAFF 50
typedef struct {
char staff_id[10];
char name[50];
char password[20];
char password_recovery[50];
char position[20];
} Staff;
Staff staff_list[MAX_STAFF];
int num_staff = 0;
void add_staff() {
if (num_staff == MAX_STAFF) {
printf("Maximum staff limit reached.\n");
return;
}
Staff new_staff;
printf("Enter staff ID: ");
scanf("%s", new_staff.staff_id);
printf("Enter name: ");
scanf("%s", new_staff.name);
printf("Enter password: ");
scanf("%s", new_staff.password);
printf("Enter password recovery: ");
scanf("%s", new_staff.password_recovery);
printf("Enter position: ");
scanf("%s", new_staff.position);
staff_list[num_staff] = new_staff;
num_staff++;
printf("Staff added successfully.\n");
}
void view_staff() {
if (num_staff == 0) {
printf("No staff to display.\n");
return;
}
printf("Staff ID\tName\tPosition\n");
for (int i = 0; i < num_staff; i++) {
printf("%s\t%s\t%s\n", staff_list[i].staff_id, staff_list[i].name, staff_list[i].position);
}
}
int main() {
int choice;
do {
printf("\nStaff Information Module\n");
printf("1. Add Staff\n");
printf("2. View Staff\n");
printf("3. Exit\n");
printf("Enter your choice: ");
scanf("%d", &choice);
switch (choice) {
case 1:
add_staff();
break;
case 2:
view_staff();
break;
case 3:
printf("Exiting Staff Information Module.\n");
break;
default:
printf("Invalid choice.\n");
}
} while (choice != 3);
return 0;
}
You can save this code in a text file with the extension ".c" and then compile and run it using a C compiler.
FILL IN THE BLANK. In the Reno TCP when TCP enters the fast recovery if a new (non-duplicate) ACK arrives, TCP _____.
In the Reno TCP, when TCP enters the fast recovery if a new (non-duplicate) ACK arrives, TCP increments the congestion window by 1 segment instead of 1/2 segment.
The Reno TCP was the first modification of TCP that addressed congestion. It replaces the slow start and congestion avoidance algorithms with a more aggressive algorithm that speeds up the recovery process when packet loss is detected in the network. The Reno TCP is able to detect the loss of a packet by the receipt of three duplicate acknowledgments, as it believes that the sender has transmitted a packet that has been lost. The Reno TCP then changes to fast recovery mode when it detects the third duplicate acknowledgement.
The Reno TCP is an enhancement to the TCP congestion avoidance algorithm that improves its ability to handle congestion in the Internet. It is a variant of TCP that is designed to cope with network congestion by quickly responding to lost packets, rather than relying on the slow, steady approach of TCP's congestion avoidance algorithm. The Reno TCP is able to detect the loss of a packet by the receipt of three duplicate acknowledgments, as it believes that the sender has transmitted a packet that has been lost.
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write the extension for the following programs Ms.word, PowerPoint ,excel, image
Answer:
Microsoft word: docx or doc
PowerPoint: pptx
Excel: There's a few for Excel, but I believe the default is xlsx
Image: jpg, jpeg, png
The remove function in the following program _____.
>>> aList = [9, 2, 3.5, 2]
>>> aList.remove(2)
removes all occurences of a 2 from a list.
removes the first occurence of 2 from the list
removes the item with an index of 2 from the list
removes all data values from the list
fill in the blank. ___ are text-based systems. Users must key in commands to tell the computer what to do. The primary method of inputs is the keyboard. A mouse is not needed.
Computers are text-based systems. Users must key in commands to tell the computer what to do. The primary method of input is the keyboard; a mouse is not needed.
In order to interact with the computer, a user must input commands into the system in order to give the computer instructions. The commands are usually in the form of words, numbers, and symbols. After the user enters the command, the computer will process the command and respond accordingly. The user can then type in more commands and the computer will repeat the process until the user is finished. This method of input allows users to be very precise in their instructions, as each individual command is processed and executed by the computer.
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Differentiate between ICT and ICTs
ICT refers to the field of information and communication technologies as a whole, while ICTs refer to the individual technologies within that field such as computers, smartphones, and the internet.
What is internet?
The internet is a global network of interconnected computers and servers that communicate with each other using standard communication protocols, allowing people to access and share information and communicate with each other across geographical distances.
ICT stands for Information and Communication Technology, which is a term used to describe the combination of technologies used to manage and communicate information.
ICTs, on the other hand, stands for Information and Communication Technologies, which refers to the specific devices, tools, and technologies used for communication and information management, such as computers, smartphones, the internet, and various software and applications.
In summary, ICT is a broader term that encompasses various technologies used for managing and communicating information, while ICTs are specific technologies that fall under the ICT umbrella.
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1. Write a Java program that generates a random integer number between 1 and 100 and asks the user to guess what that number is. If the user’s guess is higher than the random number, the program should display “Too high, try again.” If the user’s guess is lower than the random number, the program should display “Too low, try again.” When the user guesses the number, the program should display the number of guesses that the user makes. (Use the Scanner class.)
Answer:
Explanation:
SEE THE ATTACHED.
you use the commond gmnome-sheel --replace at the command line and receive adn error message from the utility. what doest tshi indicate
The command line utility "gnome-shell --replace" is used to replace the existing user interface with a new user interface. Receiving an error message when running this command indicates that something is preventing the new user interface from loading.
Possible causes include: insufficient memory, incompatible graphic drivers, corrupted system files, or incorrect command syntax. It is important to investigate further to determine the exact cause of the error. If the cause of the error is not immediately apparent, troubleshooting techniques like running a system file check, updating or changing graphic drivers, and using the command line log files can help pinpoint the issue.
Additionally, if the error message includes specific technical information, it is often helpful to research that information to find additional resources. Finally, it is important to be sure to always use the correct syntax when running commands. Ultimately, an error message received when running the command "gnome-shell --replace" indicates that something is preventing the new user interface from loading. Investigating further is necessary to find the cause of the issue and resolve the problem.
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5. Create a java application that uses nested loops to collect data and calculate the average rainfall over a period of years. First the program should ask for the number of years. The outer loop will iterate once for each year. The inner loop will iterate 12 times, once for each month. Each iteration of the inner loop will ask the user for the inches of rainfall for that month, the program should display the number of months, the total inches of rainfall, and the average rainfall per month for the entire period.
Input validation: Do not accept a number less than 1 for the number of years. Do not accept negative numbers for the monthly rainfall.
Answer:
Explanation:
See the attached.
Put the steps in order to produce the output shown below. Assume the indenting will be correct in the program.
JDoe
1. Line 1
print (answer)
2. Line 2
return strFirst[0] + strLast
3. Line 3
def username (strFirst, strLast):
4. Line 4
answer = username ('Joann', 'Doe')
Answer:
1. Line 3
def username (strFirst, strLast):
2. Line 2
return strFirst[0] + strLast
3. Line 1
answer = username ('Joann', 'Do')
4. Line 4
print (answer)
Output: JDo
now add console.log() statements to test the rest of the functions. is the output what you would expect? try several different inputs.
Yes, you can add console.log() statements to test the rest of the functions and make sure the output is what you would expect. To do this, you'll want to call the function with different inputs and then print out the returned value with a console.log(). This will help you make sure the code is behaving as expected.
For example, if you have a function that adds two numbers together, you might call the function like this:
let result = add Two Numbers(2, 4);
console.log(result); // 6
You can also try using different inputs. For example, if you changed the inputs to addTwoNumbers(5, 7) then the output should be 12.
Testing code with different inputs is a great way to ensure that it is working correctly and producing the expected results. Console logging can help you debug code and identify errors quickly and accurately.
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TRUE/FALSE. Limited characteristics make it impossible for hash functions to be used to determine whether or not data has changed.
The given statement "Limited characteristics make it impossible for hash functions to be used to determine whether or not data has changed" is False because hash functions can be used to identify whether data has been altered, and their use is not restricted by limited characteristics.
A hash function is a method for creating a unique fixed-size digital fingerprint for a message of arbitrary length. The output, which is typically a short string of characters or numbers, is referred to as a hash, fingerprint, or message digest. It's worth noting that the hash function's output is always the same size regardless of the input's size. The hash function is used to validate the integrity of the transmitted data.
The hash function can quickly detect any changes made to the original data by recalculating the hash value and comparing it to the initial hash value. Hash functions can be used to detect whether or not data has been altered. It works by comparing the hash value of the original data with the hash value of the new data. If the hash values are the same, the data has not been altered. If the hash values are different, the data has been altered. Hash functions are widely used in computer security to ensure the integrity of data.
Hence, the given statement "Limited characteristics make it impossible for hash functions to be used to determine whether or not data has changed" is False.
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the ____ consists of devices and means of transmitting bits across computer networks
The Protocol consists of devices and means of transmitting bits across computer networks
What is Protocol?A protocol is a set of rules for formatting and processing data in networking. Network protocols are similar to a computer language. Although the computers in a network may use very different software and hardware, the use of protocols allows them to communicate with one another.Standardized protocols are analogous to a common language that computers can use, in the same way that two people from different parts of the world may not understand each other's native languages but can communicate using a shared third language. If one computer uses the Internet Protocol (IP) and another computer does as well, they can communicate, just as the United Nations relies on its six official languages to communicate among representatives from all over the world.
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TRUE/FALSE.The Transport layer uses port numbers to identify the source and destination Application-layer protocol of the data that it contains.
The given statement "The Transport layer uses port numbers to identify the source and destination Application-layer protocol of the data that it contains is true because in computer networking, port numbers are used to identify certain protocols or services that are part of an application.
It enables the operating system to manage incoming and outgoing connections through the network's internet Protocol (IP) address.
Port numbers are divided into three ranges: well-known ports, registered ports, and dynamic or private ports. These numbers are typically represented as a 16-bit unsigned integer within a TCP or UDP header. TCP and UDP are two common protocols that use port numbers.
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A display device is an output device that visually conveys text, graphics, and video information. Which of the following can be considered as a display device?
Answer:
Explanation:
The following can be considered as display devices:
Computer monitors
Television screens
Projectors
Smartphones
Tablets
Electronic billboards and digital signs
Virtual and augmented reality headsets
E-readers
Wearable devices with screens (such as smartwatches)
Interactive whiteboards and touchscreens.
All of these devices can visually convey text, graphics, and video information to the user.
12. Which function converts a text string to uppercase, or capitalization, for all the text in a string?
A. RIGHT
B. UPPER
C. LOWER
D. MID
The Answer: B. UPPER
Find the big-O cost for the following in the worst case:
Invoking the remove operation on an Iterator object attached at an arbitrary location to a java LinkedList of length N. Choose one
O(N)
O(logN)
O(1)
O(2^N)
O(N^2)
Big O notation is used to describe the upper bound of the time complexity of an algorithm. It can be used to provide a measure of the worst-case time complexity of the algorithm.
In this case, n is the size of the input data.The Big O cost for the following in the worst case:O(2^N)The time complexity of O(2^N) means that the time taken by the algorithm will increase exponentially with the size of the input data. This is because the algorithm is performing an operation that takes an amount of time that is proportional to 2 raised to the power of N. For example, if N is 5, the algorithm will take 2^5 = 32 time units. If N is 10, the algorithm will take 2^10 = 1024 time units.The Big O cost for the following in the worst case: O(N^2)The time complexity of O(N^2) means that the time taken by the algorithm will increase quadratically with the size of the input data. This is because the algorithm is performing an operation that takes an amount of time that is proportional to N raised to the power of 2. For example, if N is 5, the algorithm will take 5^2 = 25 time units. If N is 10, the algorithm will take 10^2 = 100 time units.In summary, the time complexity of O(2^N) is worse than that of O(N^2) as the time taken by the algorithm will increase much faster with the size of the input data.for more such question on algorithm
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for what values of integer x will branch 3 execute? if x < 10 : branch 1 else if x > 9: branch 2 else: branch 3
For an integer x to execute branch 3, the value of x must be equal to 9. This can be seen by examining the given statement "if x < 10 : branch 1 else if x > 9: branch 2 else: branch 3".
The statement is an example of an if-else statement, which is a type of conditional statement used in programming. This statement is read as: "If the condition 'x < 10' is true, execute branch 1; otherwise, if the condition 'x > 9' is true, execute branch 2; if both of these conditions are false, execute branch 3." As the condition 'x > 9' is false if x is equal to 9, branch 3 will execute when x = 9.
To sum up, for an integer x to execute branch 3, the value of x must be equal to 9.
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Write a Python program that requests five integer values from the user. It then prints one of two things: if any of the values entered are duplicates, it prints "DUPLICATES"; otherwise, it prints "ALL UNIQUE".
Answer:
values = []
for i in range(5):
value = int(input(f"Enter value {i+1}: "))
values.append(value)
if len(set(values)) < len(values):
print("DUPLICATES")
else:
print("ALL UNIQUE")
Explanation:
The program creates an empty list called values, and then uses a for loop to request five integer values from the user using the input() function. The int() function is used to convert the input values to integers, and the append() method is used to add each value to the values list.
After all five values have been entered, the program uses the set() function to create a set of the values. A set is an unordered collection of unique elements, so if there are any duplicate values in the original values list, they will be removed when the set is created. The program then compares the length of the original values list to the length of the set. If the lengths are not equal, it means there were duplicates in the original list, and the program prints "DUPLICATES". Otherwise, the program prints "ALL UNIQUE".
Using an Insertion sort, identify which line made an incorrect state change. Bolded items for a row indicate changes made. 0 1 3 4 5 Row Num\Index 1 5 2 3 1 6 2 3 1 6 3 2 1 1 15 2 2 Naaammm 3 5 6 4 5 6 15 1 2 ס| תס| תט| 9 6 6 1 2 16 2
The incorrect state change occurred on line 16 when 6 was changed to 1. This caused the array to be out of order, as 1 should come earlier in the array than 6.
What is array?Array is a data structure which stores a collection of items, arranged in a specific order. It is a powerful tool used in programming to store data, allowing it to be accessed quickly and easily. Arrays are used in many different types of programming, such as storing lists of numbers, strings, characters, objects and even other arrays. Arrays can be used to sort data and to perform mathematical operations on data. They are also used to store data from files, databases and other sources. Arrays allow for efficient access to data elements, and can also be used to store large amounts of information in a small amount of space. Arrays can also be used to store results from calculations, such as statistics and financial calculations. Arrays can be used to speed up processing of data, as they can quickly access and modify the data elements stored in the array.
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Upload the software you wish to review for this project's submission and the detailed, professional-quality code review for the case study that you chose. You can upload a PDF, a program source file, a zip of several source files, or a URL to this assignment GitHub repository.
Prepare a detailed code review and analysis of the code that you have selected. The syllabus contains the details and requirements for this (see the CASE STUDY section). Be sure to cover, at minimum, each bullet point shown in the syllabus. Your submission must be in Microsoft Word format.
The case study involves a detailed, professional-quality code review. Students should take some time to find source code (not written by them) they wish to review. (This is a great opportunity to participate in open source development; you can review some code found on GitHub (or elsewhere), and if you find any improvements, you can submit them as pull-requests.)
Which is an example of a unilateral contract?
An example of a unilateral contract is C) A reward offer for information leading to the capture of a fugitive
What is a Unilateral contract?A unilateral contract is a contract in which only one party makes a promise, and the other party can accept the offer only by performing a specific action.
In this case, the reward offer for information leading to the capture of a fugitive is an example of a unilateral contract. The offeror promises to pay the reward to the person who provides the information, and the offeree can accept the offer only by providing the information.
The sales contract, lease agreement, and partnership agreement are examples of bilateral contracts, where both parties make promises and have obligations to fulfill.
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'
Answer choices:
A) A sales contract between a buyer and a seller
B) A lease agreement between a landlord and a tenant
C) A reward offer for information leading to the capture of a fugitive
D) A partnership agreement between two business owners
the following circuit connects the output of a comparator (u1a) to an led (d1). which of the following condition is correct? g
The following circuit connects the output of a comparator (U1A) to an LED (D1). The condition is correct.
To determine if the condition is correct, we must examine the circuit and the functionality of the components. U1A is a comparator, meaning it takes two inputs and compares them. If the input voltage of U1A is higher than the reference voltage, U1A's output will be high (1). D1 is an LED, meaning when it is activated it will produce light. In this circuit, D1 is connected to U1A's output. Therefore, if U1A's output is high, the LED will be activated, and if U1A's output is low, the LED will not be activated.
To determine if the condition is correct, we must consider the logic of the circuit. If U1A's input voltage is higher than the reference voltage, U1A's output will be high and the LED will be activated. Therefore, the given condition is correct.
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T/F. After creating the first model view, SOLIDWORKS places you into Projected View mode where you can add projected views of the model view.
The given statement "After creating the first model view, SOLIDWORKS does not place you into Projected View mode where you can add projected views of the model view" is FALSE because The SOLIDWORKS software toolset provides users with a number of tools to create 2D drawings of their designs.
With SOLIDWORKS, it is easy to generate technical drawings that show various views of the design in the form of orthographic projection views. The first view of a part or assembly is typically called the base view, and it should represent the part or assembly in the default orientation. To generate the base view, you must select a plane, planar face, or named view for the initial orientation. If the model contains an isometric view, you can use this orientation as well.
In conclusion, after creating the first model view, SOLIDWORKS does not place you into Projected View mode where you can add projected views of the model view. Instead, the user must manually select the base view and then add additional views as needed using one of the available tools in SOLIDWORKS.
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which of the following disk maintenance utilities locates and disposes of files that can be safely removed from a disk?
The disk maintenance utility that locates and disposes of files that can be safely removed from a disk is called a disk cleaner. A disk cleaner searches your computer for temporary and unnecessary files, such as temporary internet files, cookies, recently viewed files, and unused files in the Recycle Bin.
Then allows you to remove them. Removing these files can help free up disk space and improve system performance.
The disk maintenance utility that locates and disposes of files that can be safely removed from a disk is Disk Cleanup.Disk Cleanup is a built-in Windows utility that locates and eliminates unneeded files and folders from your hard drive to free up space.
You can use Disk Cleanup to reclaim space on your hard drive by getting rid of temporary files, offline web pages, installer files, and other types of system files that are no longer needed. It's also a good idea to use Disk Cleanup to get rid of files from applications that you're no longer using. By freeing up disk space, you may help your computer run more smoothly.
To open Disk Cleanup on a Windows computer, follow these steps:Open File ExplorerRight-click the drive you want to clean (usually the C: drive) and select Properties. Click the "Disk Cleanup" button on the General tab. In the Disk Cleanup window, select the files you want to delete, and then click OK.
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TRUE/FALSE.Typically, hybrid drives use SSD to store the operating system and applications and hard disks to store videos, music, and documents.
The given statement "Typically, hybrid drives use SSD to store the operating system and applications and hard disks to store videos, music, and documents." is true because a hybrid drive is a combination of solid-state and hard-disk drives.
It aims to provide faster and more efficient performance in contrast to traditional hard-disk drives. An SSD is the key component of a hybrid drive since it improves the boot time of the operating system and speeds up the launch of applications by using the flash storage.
As a result, users experience much quicker system responsiveness and load times. Hard-disk drives, on the other hand, are used to store media files, such as music and videos, as well as personal documents and archives.
Thus, hybrid drives offer the best of both worlds by combining the speed of SSDs and the storage capacity of traditional hard-disk drives.
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Which of the following events or actions has a chance to call an IT security risk with business impact? O a. Infection of computers with a computer virus O b. Putting off antivirus software O c. Sharing a critical business password- encryption O d. All
Answer:
Explanation:
All of the options listed have a chance to call an IT security risk with business impact.
(a) Infection of computers with a computer virus can lead to the loss of data or system functionality, which can disrupt business operations and result in financial losses.
(b) Putting off antivirus software can increase the risk of malware infections, which can lead to data breaches, theft of sensitive information, and other security incidents.
(c) Sharing a critical business password without proper encryption can compromise the confidentiality and integrity of sensitive data, potentially resulting in data breaches and other security incidents.
Therefore, all of these actions have the potential to cause IT security risks with business impact, and organizations should take appropriate measures to mitigate these risks.
In the program below, which two variables have the same scope?
def welcome(strName):
greeting = "Hello " + strName
length = len(strName)
print (greeting, length)
def average(numA, numB):
sumNumbers = numA + numB
ave = sumNumbers / 2
return ave
myName = 'Jaynique'
myAverage = average(3, 7)
welcome (myName)
print (myAverage)
sumNumbers and ( choices are 3+7 , ave , strName)
Answer:
sumNumbers and ave have the same scope within the average() function, but are not related to the welcome() function or the myName variable. strName has its own scope within the welcome() function. 3+7 is not a variable, but rather a value that is passed as arguments to the average() function.
