Answer:
Lock-Tite Company
Cost of direct materials used = $138,000
Cost of direct labor used = $154,000
Cost of goods manufactured = $364,800
Cost of goods sold = $397,500
Gross profit = $902,500
Overapplied or underapplied overhead = $77,300
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
April 30 May 31
Inventories
Raw materials $35,000 $60,000
Work in process 9,000 20,900
Finished goods 67,000 34,300
Activities and information for May
Raw materials purchases (paid with cash) 171,000
Factory payroll (paid with cash) 200,000
Factory overhead
Indirect materials 8,000
Indirect labor 46,000
Other overhead costs 108,000
Sales (received in cash) 1,300,000
Predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor cost 55%
T-accounts:
Raw materials
Date Account Titles Debit Credit
April 30 Beginning balance $35,000
May Cash 171,000
May Work in Process $138,000
May Manufacturing overhead 8,000
May 31 Closing balance $60,000
Payroll Expenses
Date Account Titles Debit Credit
May Cash $200,000
May Manufacturing overhead $46,000
May Work in Process $154,000
Work in process
Date Account Titles Debit Credit
April 30 Beginning balance $9,000
May Raw materials 138,000
May Payroll expenses 154,000
May Overhead 84,700
May Finished goods $364,800
May 31 Closing balance $20,900
Finished goods
Date Account Titles Debit Credit
April 30 Beginning balance $67,000
May Work in process 364,800
May Cost of goods sold $397,500
May 31 Closing balance $34,300
Income Summary
Date Account Titles Debit Credit
May 31 Sales revenue $1,300,000
May 31 Cost of goods sold $397,500
May 31 Gross profit $902,500
Manufacturing Overhead
Date Account Titles Debit Credit
May Raw materials $8,000
May Payroll expenses 46,000
May Other overhead 108,000
May Work in Process $84,700 ($154,000 * 55%)
May Underapplied overhead 77,300
At the present time, Water and Power Company (WPC) has 10-year noncallable bonds with a face value of $1,000 that are outstanding. These bonds have a current market price of $1,495.56 per bond, carry a coupon rate of 10%, and distribute annual coupon payments. The company incurs a federal-plus-state tax rate of 25%. If WPC wants to issue new debt, what would be a reasonable estimate for its after-tax cost of debt (rounded to two decimal places)? (Note: Round your YTM rate to two decimal place.)
a. 3.53%
b. 3.38%
c. 2.35%
d. 2.94%
Answer:
d. 2.94%
Explanation:
First, Calculate the Yield to maturity of the bond using the following formula
Use the following formula to calculate the YTM
P = [ C x ( 1 - ( 1 + r )^-n ) / r ] + [ F / ( 1 + r )^n ]
Where
F = Face value = $1,000
P = Price = $1,495.56
C = Coupon payment = Face value x Coupon rate = $1,000 x 10% = $100
n = numbers of periods = Numbers of years to maturity = 10 years
r = YTM = ?
Placing values in the formula
$1,495.56 = [ $100 x ( 1 - ( 1 + r )^-10 ) / r ] + [ $1,000 / ( 1 + r )^10 ]
r = 3.916%
Now calculate the after-tax cost of debt
After-tax cost of debt = YTM x ( 1 - Tax rate )
After-tax cost of debt = 3.916% x ( 1 - 25% )
After-tax cost of debt = 2.937%
After-tax cost of debt = 2.94%
Capital expenditure decisions are useful for estimating inventory acquisition costs. always involve the acquisition of long-lived assets. consist of a final list of approved projects. all of these answer choices are correct.
Answer:
always involve the acquisition of long-lived assets
Explanation:
Capital expenditures can be regarded as the investments that is made by
companies in order to grow or maintain their business operations.
It can as well be regarded as capital expense and it's explained as money that is been spent by an organization or corporate entity in buying, maintaining as well as improving its fixed assets, these asset could be buildings, equipment, vehicles or land.
It should be noted that Capital expenditure decisions always involve the acquisition of long-lived assets
Davis Corporation uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. This month, the beginning inventory in the first processing department consisted of 400 units. The costs and percentage completion of these units in beginning inventory were: Cost Percent Complete Material costs 7,500 75% Conversion costs 4,999 45% A total of 5,400 units were started and 4,700 units were transferred to the second processing department during the month. The following costs were incurred in the first processing department during the month: Materials costs $112,900 Conversion costs $93,900 The ending inventory was 85% complete with respect to materials and 30% complete with respect to conversion costs. The cost per equivalent unit for materials for the month in the first processing department is closest to:__________.
a. $21.37
b. $19.47
c. $20.04
d. $20.76
Answer:
The answer is "21.37'
Explanation:
Please find the solution in the attached file.
4. You want to take out a fully-amortizing 30-year mortgage. You can afford monthly payments of $600 each. The interest rate is 9%. How much money can you borrow?
Answer: $74569
Explanation:
Based on the information given in the question, the amount that can be borrowed is explained below:
Present value of annuity will e calculated as:
= 600 × [1-(1+0.09/12)^-(12 ×30)] / (0.09/12)
= 600 × [1-(1+0.0075)^-(360)] / 0.0075
= 600 × 1-(1.0075)^-(360)] / 0.0075
= 600 × [1-0.0678860074] / 0.0075
= 600 × 124.282
= 74569
The amount that can be borrowed is $74569
A project with an initial investment of $461,300 will generate equal annual cash flows over its 10-year life. The project has a required return of 8.1 percent. What is the minimum annual cash flow required to accept the project
Answer:
The minimum annual cash flow required to accept the project is:
= $63,883.17
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Initial investment cost of the project = $461,300
Project's estimated life = 10 years
Project's required return rate = 8.1%
The minimum annual cash flow required to accept the project is derived from an online financial calculator as follows:
N (# of periods) 10
I/Y (Interest per year) 8.1
PV (Present Value) 461300
FV (Future Value) 0
Results:
PMT = $63,883.17
Sum of all periodic payments = $638,831.69
Total Interest = $177,531.69
A firm sells two products, Regular and Ultra. For every unit of Regular sold, two units of Ultra are sold. The firm's total fixed costs are $1,612,000. Selling prices and cost information for both products follow. The contribution margin per composite unit is: Product Unit Sales Price Variable Cost Per Unit Regular $ 20 $ 8 Ultra 24 4 Multiple Choice
Answer:
$12
$20
Explanation:
contribution margin = price - variable cost
20 - 8= 12
24 - 4 = 20
employees benfit and service
Explanation:
Medicare and social security contributions. ...
Worker's compensation insurance. ...
Minimum wage and overtime pay. ...
Health insurance. ...
Medical and family leave. ...
Disability insurance. ...
Wellness programs. ...
Commuter benefits.
On January 1, 2013, the balance in Tabor Co.'s Allowance for Bad Debts account was $13,546. During the first 11 months of the year, bad debts expense of $21,399 was recognized. The balance in the Allowance for Bad Debts account at November 30, 2013, was $9,859. Required: (a) What was the total of accounts written off during the first 11 months
Answer: $25,086
Explanation:
The bad debt written off is calculated by:
= Opening balance in Allowance for bad debts account + Bad debt expense - Closing balance in Allowance for bad debt
= 13,546 + 21,399 - 9,859
= $25,086
how to assess a peers written assignment
I don't understand ur question
Suppose that you own 1,300 shares of Nocash Corp. and the company is about to pay a 25% stock dividend. The stock currently sells at $100 per share.
a. What will be the number of shares that you hold after the stock dividend is paid?
b. What will be the total value of your equity position after the stock dividend is paid?
c. What will be the number of shares that you hold if the firm splits five for four instead of paying the stock dividend?
Answer:
a. Number of shares held after stock dividend:
= Current number of shares + (Current number of shares * Stock dividend percentage)
= 1,300 + ( 1,300 * 25%)
= 1,300 + 325
= 1,625 shares
b. Total value of equity position after stock dividend:
Stock dividend does not change the market value of equity as it reduces the price of each stock so the total value will be the same as before the stock dividend:
= 1,300 * 100
= $130,000
c. Number of shares if shares are split:
= Number of shares * split percentage
= 1,300 * 5/4
= 1,625 shares
Which is the right Sales Funnel?
Answer:
awareness and Discovery
Strack Houseware Supplies Inc. has $889 million in total assets. The other side of its balance sheet consists of $142.24 million in current liabilities, $257.81 million in long-term debt, and $488.95 million in common equity. The company has 29,400,000 shares of common stock outstanding, and its stock price is $88 per share. What is Strack's market-to-book ratio
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Given the above information,
Market value = Common stock outstanding × Stock price
Market value = 29,400,000 × $88
Market value = $2,587,200,000
Common equity = $488.95 million
Then,
Market to book ratio = $2,587,200,000 / $488,095,000
Market to book ratio = 5.30
Therefore, Strack's market to book ratio is 5.30
A startup jewelry company wants to research designs from its potential new jewelry line. It has little money to devote to the research. Which combination of research methods would best suit its situation
Answer:
Mail and online research.
Explanation:
Since in the given situation, it can be seen that the company does not have much amount to be incurred on the research so the best option is to do online research and mail as the person research and the telephone research becomes expensive as compared to the mail and online research
Therefore the above should be the answer
Suppose the market price of corn is $5.50 per bushel. Which of the following is not one of the three conditions that will need to be satisfied for the corn market to be in equilibrium at this price? A. Both the buyers and sellers of corn could benefit by making small changes to their market behaviors. B. The cost to corn farmers of growing the corn must be less than $5.50 per bushel. C. The quantity of corn produced by corn farmers will equal the quantity purchased by buyers. D. The buyers of corn will only use it for activities that they feel are worth at least $5.50 per bushel.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
During 2020, Morefield Building Company constructed various assets at a total cost of $14,700,000. The weighted average accumulated expenditures on assets qualifying for capitalization of interest during 2020 were $10,700,000. The company had the following debt outstanding at December 31, 2020:
1. 10%, 5-year note to finance construction of various assets, dated January 1,
2020, with interest payable annually on January 1 $6,300,000
2. 12%, ten-year bonds issued at par on December 31, 2014, with interest payable
annually on December 31 7,000,000
3. 9%, 3-year note payable, dated January 1, 2019, with interest payable annually
on January 1 3,500,000
Instructions:
Compute the amounts of each of the following (show computations).
1. Avoidable interest.
2. Total interest to be capitalized during 2020.
Answer:
1. $1,015,000
2. $1,015,000
Explanation:
1. Computation for the Avoidable interest.
First step is to Compute the weighted average interest rate:
Principal Interest
12% ten-year bonds$ 7,000,000 $840,000
9% 3-year note $3,500,000 $315,000
Total $10,500,000 $1,155,000
Weighted average interest rate = $1,155,000 ÷ $10,500,000
Weighted average interest rate= 11%
Now let compute the Avoidable Interest
Weighted Average Accumulated Expenditures *Applicable interest rate = AVOIDABLE INTEREST
$6,300,000 *.10 = $630,000
$3,500,000 *.11= $385,000
Total $9,800,000 $1,015,000
Therefore the Avoidable Interest is $1,015,000
2. Computation for Total interest to be capitalized during 2020
2020 Actual interest cost
Construction note $6,300,000 × .10 =$630,000
12% ten-year bonds, $7,000,000 × .12 =$840,000
9% three-year note, $3,500,000 × .09=$315,000
Total $1,785,000
Therefore Total interest to be capitalized during 2020 will be $1,015,000 which is the LESSER of
$1,785,000
Schedule of Cash Collections of Accounts Receivable
Pet Place Supplies Inc., a pet wholesale supplier, was organized on May 1, 2016. Projected sales for each of the first three months of operations are as follows:
May $134,000
June 155,000
July 169,000
All sales are on account. Sixty-five percent of sales are expected to be collected in the month of the sale, 30% in the month following the sale, and the remainder in the second month following the sale.
Prepare a schedule indicating cash collections from sales for May, June, and July. Enter all amounts as positive numbers.
Pet Place Supplies Inc.
Schedule of Collections from Sales
For the Three Months Ending July 31, 2016
May June July
May sales on account:
Collected in May
Collected in June
Collected in July
June sales on account:
Collected in June
Collected in July
July sales on account:
Collected in July
Total cash collected
$
$
$
Answer:
The Total cash collected in May is $87100 and June is $140950 and July $163050.
Hence the total is $391100.
Explanation:
In order to use moving averages to forecast a time series, the first step is to select the order k, the number of time series values to be included in the moving average.
a) true
b) false
On December 30, you decide to make a $2,500 charitable donation. (Assume you itemize your deductions.) (a) If you are in the 24 percent tax bracket and you expect to itemize your deductions, how much will you save in taxes for the current year
Answer:
$600
Explanation:
Calculation to determine how much will you save in taxes for the current year
Using this formula
Tax savings = Tax rate × Tax deduction
Let plug in the formula
Tax savings= 0.24 × $2500
Tax savings =$600
Therefore how much will you save in taxes for the current year is $600
When Kimberly finds out that members of her team are using unethical practices to make sales and obtain information, her solution is to hold a Code of Ethics workshop. Is this an appropriate response for her to have?a. Yes; as the manager of these two employees, she is responsible for making sue they know what the expectations of behavior are. b. Yes; she is not allowed to take any disciplinary actions. c. No; she should fire both of them immediately. d. No; it is not her responsibility to educate these employees. They should be in charge of deciding their own ethical behavior.
Answer:
The answer is "Option a".
Explanation:
If Kimberly discovers if her team members use immoral techniques in sales and information, then can organize a workshop on the code of ethics. It is responsible for making sure that he knows the standards of conduct, which is the proper answer for her supervisor of the 2 employees. This code of ethics focuses on people and organizations' values and standards for governing their decisions, as well as on distinguishing the difference between right and wrong.
The purpose of a college degree is to give you priority over all professional opportunities.
A
True
B) False
Answer:
A) TrueExplanation:
:::::::::::::::::::::::::
What is the present value of the annual interest payments on a 10-year, $1,000 par value bond with a coupon rate of 10 percent paid annually, if the yield on similar bonds is 9 percent?
Answer: $641.77
Explanation:
First find the interest payments:
= Coupon rate * par value
= 10% * 1,000
= $100
The constant payment represents an annuity therefore the present value is that of an annuity.
Present value of an annuity = Annuity * Present value interest factor of annuity, 9% , 10 years
= 100 * 6.4177
= $641.77
Neptune Company produces toys and other items for use in beach and resort areas. A small, inflatable toy has come onto the market that the company is anxious to produce and sell. The new toy will sell for $3.30 per unit. Enough capacity exists in the company’s plant to produce 30,200 units of the toy each month. Variable expenses to manufacture and sell one unit would be $2.08, and fixed expenses associated with the toy would total $54,766 per month. The company's Marketing Department predicts that demand for the new toy will exceed the 30,200 units that the company is able to produce. Additional manufacturing space can be rented from another company at a fixed expense of $2,738 per month. Variable expenses in the rented facility would total $2.31 per unit, due to somewhat less efficient operations than in the main plant.
Required:
1. What is the monthly break-even point for the new toy in unit sales and dollar sales?
2. How many units must be sold each month to attain a target profit of $12,474 per month?
3. If the sales manager receives a bonus of 20 cents for each unit sold in excess of the break-even point, how many units must be sold each month to attain a target profit that equals a 29% return on the monthly investment in fixed expenses?
Answer:
1) Break-even point in unit sales: 51,680 units
Break-even point in dollar sales: $144,704
2) The units that must be sold each month to attain a target profit of $12,474 per month are:
= 63,669 units
3) The units that must be sold each month to attain a target profit that equals a 29% return on the monthly investment in fixed expenses are:
= 108,574 units
Explanation:
1. On the first 30,200 units
Sales price $3.30
Variable expenses $2.08
Contribution margin $1.22
Above 30,200 units
Sales price $3.30
Variable expenses $2.31
Contribution margin $0.99
Fixed cost for initial 30,200 units = $54,766
Less: Contribution Margin (30,200 units * $1.22) + $36,844
Remaining uncovered cost = $17,922 ($54,766 - $36,844)
Monthly rental for additional space = $2,738
Total fixed costs covered by remaining sales = $20,660 ($17,922 + $2,738)
Required units = $20,660 / 0.99 = 20,869 units
Breakeven units = 30,200 + 20,869= 51,069 units
51,069 * $3.3 = $168,528
2)
Working: $12,474 / 0.99 = 12,600 units
Thus total units = 51,069 + 12,600 = 63,669
3)
Working: Desired monthly expenses: $54,766 + $2,738 = 57,504
57,504 * 20% = 11,501
Unit contribution margin: 0.99 - 0.20 = 0.79
Contribution margin = Target profit / Unit contribution margin = 11,501 / 0.20 = 57,505 units
51,069 units + 57,505 units = 108,574 units
Union Local School District has bonds outstanding with a coupon rate of 3.9 percent paid semiannually and 16 years to maturity. The yield to maturity on these bonds is 4.2 percent and the bonds have a par value of $5,000. What is the price of the bonds
Answer:
Thx foe tge points lol
Explanation:
✨✋
The total factory overhead for Big Light Company is budgeted for the year at $403,750. Big Light manufactures two different products - night lights and desk lamps. Night lights is budgeted for 30,000 units. Each night light requires 1/2 hour of direct labor. Desk lamps is budgeted for 40,000 units. Each desk lamp requires 2 hours of direct labor.
a. Determine the total number of budgeted direct labor hours for the year.
_________ direct labor hours
b. Determine the single plantwide factory overhead rate using direct labor hours as the allocation base. Round your answers to two decimal places, if necessary.
________$ per direct labor hour
c. Determine the factory overhead allocated per unit for each product using the single plantwide factory overhead rate calculated in (b). Round your answers to two decimal places, if necessary.
Night Lights _______$ per unit
Desk Lamps _______$ per unit
Answer:
a. Total number of budgeted direct labor hours for the year = Direct labor hours for night lights + Direct labor hours for desk lamps
= 30,000*1/2 + 40,000*2
= 15,000 + 80,000
= 95,000 hours
b. Single plant-wide factory overhead rate using direct labor hours = Budgeted factory overhead / Budgeted factory hours
= $403,750 / 95,000 hours
= $4.25 per hour
c. Per unit factory overhead = Number of hours required to complete one unit * Factory overhead rate per hour
Night light
Per unit factory overhead = 0.5 * 4.25
Per unit factory overhead = $2.125 per unit
Desk lamp
Per unit factory overhead = 2 * 4.25
Per unit factory overhead = $8.50 per unit
Three years ago, Kuley invested $32,200. In 2 years from today, he expects to have $50,300. If Kuley expects to earn the same annual return after 2 years from today as the annual rate implied from the past and expected values given in the problem, then in how many years from today does he expect to have exactly $87,200
Answer:
8.17 years(closest to 8 years )
Explanation:
The future value of $50,300, would be accumulated after 5 years of having made the investment(3 years+2 years=5 years)
As a result, we can determine the annual rate of return based on the future value in year 5 using the future value formula below:
FV=PV*(1+r)^n
FV=future value=$50,300
PV=amount invested initially=$32,200
r=unknown=annual rate of return
n=5 years
$50,300=$32,200*(1+r)^5
$50,300/$32,200=(1+r)^5
$50,300/$32,200 can be rewritten as ($50,300/$32,200)^1
($50,300/$32,200)^1=(1+r)^5
divide index on both sides by 5
($50,300/$32,200)^(1/5)=1+r
r=($50,300/$32,200)^(1/5)-1
r=9.33%
Our next task is to determine how long( in years) it takes to accumulate a future value of $87,200 from today's point, which means we need to determine the value of the investment today( 3 years after making the investment)
FV=$32,200*(1+9.33%)^3
FV=value of investment today=$42,079.82
Lastly, we can ascertain when $42,079.82 today would become $87,200
$87,200=$42,079.82*(1+9.33%)^n
n=number of years=unknown
$87,200/$42,079.82=(1+9.33%)^n
$87,200/$42,079.82=1.0933^n
take log of both sides
ln ($87,200/$42,079.82)=n ln(1.0933)
n=ln ($87,200/$42,079.82)/ln(1.0933)
n=0.72863604/0.08920065
n=8.17 years( from today, approx 8 years)
If planned aggregate expenditure (PAE) in an economy equals 2,000 0.8Y and potential output (Y*) equals 11,000, then this economy has
Answer: a recessionary gap
Explanation:
Equilibrium occurs where the planned aggregate expenditure is equals to the income Y.
Therefore, based on the question given, for this economy,
(2,000 + 0.8Y) = Y
Y - 0.8Y = 2000
0.2Y = 2000
Y = 2000/0.2
Y = 10,000.
Since potential output Y* is given as 11,000, then there's a recessionary gap since the actual output is lower than the potential output.
A firm expects to sell 25,000 units of its product at $11 per unit. Pretax income is predicted to be $60,000. If the variable costs per unit are $5, total fixed costs must be:
Answer:
$90,000
Explanation:
Income = Contribution - Fixed Costs
hence,
Fixed Costs = Contribution - Income
therefore
Fixed Costs = (25,000 x $6) - $60,000
= $150,000 - $60,000
= $90,000
thus,
total fixed costs must be $90,000.
A company pays its employees $1,800 each Friday, which amounts to $360 per day for the five-day workweek that begins on Monday. If the monthly accounting period ends on Thursday and the employees worked through Thursday, the amount of salaries earned but unpaid at the end of the accounting period is:_____.
a. $4,000.b. $800.c. $1,600.d. $2,400.e. $3,200.
Answer:
$1,440
Explanation:
A company pays it's employees $1800 each Friday
This amounts to $360 per day
Therefore the amount of a salaries earned but unpaid is
= 360×4
= $1,440
The RRR Company has a target current ratio of 3.2. Presently, the current ratio is 4.1 based on current assets of $12,956,000. If RRR expands its fixed assets using short-term liabilities (maturities less than one year), how much additional funding can it obtain before its target current ratio is reached
Answer:
$888,750
Explanation:
The amount of additional funding required is the excess of revised current liabilities based on the current ratio is 3.2 compared with the current liabilities based on the current ratio of 4.1(the one we have currently).
Current ratio=current assets/current liabilities
Current situation:
current ratio=4.1
current assets=$12,956,000
current liabilities=unknown(let us assume it is X)
4.1=$12,956,000/X
4.1*X=$12,956,000
X=$12,956,000/4.1
X=$3,160,000
Revised situation:
target current ratio=3.2
current assets=$12,956,000
current liabilities=unknown(let us assume it is Y)
3.2=$12,956,000/Y
3.2*Y=$12,956,000
Y=$12,956,000/3.2
Y=$4,048,750
additional funding=$4,048,750-$3,160,000
additional funding increase=$888,750
Suppose the economy is in long-run equilibrium. Concerns about pollution cause the government to significantly restrict the production of electricity. At the same time, the value of the dollar falls. What would we expect to happen in the short run?
a. The price level will rise, and real GDP might rise, fall, or stay the same.
b. The price level will fall, and real GDP might rise, fall, or stay the same.
c. Real GDP will rise, and the price level might rise, fall, or stay the same.
d. Real GDP will fall, and the price level might rise, fall, or stay the same.
Answer:
the price level will rise, and real GDP might rise, fall, or stay the same.
Explanation:
Short run
In microeconomics, it is simply defined as the timeframe when all resource prices (including wages) are constant not changing.
Long run
This is also known as the period of time when all resource prices (including wages) change/is altered or do not remain the same.
Long-run equilibrium can change with constant long run aggregate supply (LRAS) and potential output thereby leading to changes only in the price level and this can cause inflation. Due to the changing LRAS, causing an increase in potential output leading to economic growth or decreasing potential output leading to negative growth.
