Answer:
Option C
Explanation:
The equation for showing gravitational pull or force between two objects is as follows -
[tex]G_f = \frac{G M_1M_2}{r^2}[/tex]
Here Gf is the gravitational force
G is the gravitational constant and
M1 and M2 is the mass of the two objects
As we can see in the equation, that mass of two objects is directly proportional to the gravitational pull between them.
The higher the mass, the higher will be the force.
While on the other hand the distance between the two objects i.e "r" is inversely proportional. The higher the distance between the two objects the lower is the gravitational force between them.
Hence, option C is correct
CH³C⁴HCOCH³ how many atoms of each element are in one molecule of 2-heptanone
Answer:
- 7 carbon atoms.
- 14 hydrogen atoms.
- 1 oxygen atom.
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, for the given compound, heptanone, whose chemical formula is:
[tex]CH_3COCH_2CH_2CH_2CH_2CH_3[/tex]
We can write the molecular formula showing the present atoms of each element:
[tex]C_7H_{14}O[/tex]
In such a way we have:
- 7 carbon atoms.
- 14 hydrogen atoms.
- 1 oxygen atom.
Best regards.
State whether the following is an example of a physical or chemical change:! 21. Burning a log: ________________________________! 22. Folding a piece of paper: _________________________! 23. Freezing water: _________________________! 24. Bending a copper wire. _________________________!
Answer:
Physical change
Explanation:
Because it doesn't require any chemical to change
Answer:
Physical change
Physical change
Physical change
Physical change
Explanation:
A child shivers in a cold rain but does not feel cold, what is the biochemistry behind it
Due to prokaryote
Explanation:
.......... water is good for formation of bones and teeth, soft water or hard water?
hard because it has calcium and magnesium
The temperature of a 350. mL sample of gas increases from 27 °C to 227 °C. What is the final volume of the sample of gas, if the pressure and amount of gas in the container is kept constant?
Group of answer choices
Answer:
[tex]V_2=583.3mL[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, for the given constant amount and pressure of the, we apply the Charles' law which allows us to understand the volume-pressure behavior as a directly proportional relationship:
[tex]\frac{V_1}{T_1} =\frac{V_2}{T_2}[/tex]
Thus, since we need to compute the volume after the temperature increase (which must be expressed in absolute Kelvins), we obtain V2 as:
[tex]V_2=\frac{V_1T_2}{T_1} =\frac{350.0mL*(227+273.15)K}{(27+273.15)K}\\ \\V_2=583.3mL[/tex]
Best regards.
Changes in pressure can have a large effect on equilibrium systems containing gaseous components.
1. changing the concentration of gaseous components
2. adding an inert gas has no effect since the gas does not take part in the reaction, all partial pressures stay the same
3.changing the volume of the reaction vessel. This will cause a shift in the equilibrium position if the number of moles of gas is different on the reactant and product side (so Δn = n products - n reactants)
How would you change the volume for each of the following reactions to increase the yield of the product(s)?1. CaCO3(s) ⇋ CaO(s) + CO2(g) (increase, decrease, no change)2. S(s) + 3F2(g) ⇋ SF6(g) (increase, decrease, no change)3. Cl2(g) + I2(g) ⇋ 2ICl(g) (increase, decrease, no change)
Answer:
The correct option is 1, since by changing the partial pressures the gas pressures change, the gases go from the zones of higher partial pressure to the zones of lower partial pressure, an example of this is the homeostasis of the human pulmonary alveolus in gas exchange with CO2 and O2.
Explanation:
In the first it increases, in the second the volume is maintained, and in the third reaction it decreases.
Answer:
1. Increase volume.
2. No change.
3. No change.
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, if we want to shift the reaction rightwards, based on the Le Chatelier's principle we would have to:
1. For this reaction:
[tex]CaCO_3(s) \rightleftharpoons CaO(s) + CO_2(g)[/tex]
- Increase the volume or decrease the pressure, since there are more gaseous moles at the products.
2. For this reaction:
[tex]S(s) + 3F_2(g) \rightleftharpoons SF_6(g)[/tex]
- Do nothing since it is not possible to achieve it as we have the same number of gaseous moles at both reactants and products.
3. For this reaction:
[tex]Cl_2(g) + I_2(g)\rightleftharpoons 2ICl(g)[/tex]
- Do nothing since it is not possible to achieve it as we have the same number of gaseous moles at both reactants and products.
Regards.
Which of the following will increase the boiling point of water?
Adding more water
Adding sugar
Removing some of the water
None of the above
Answer:
Explanation:
Adding sugar
How many grams do 4.8 x 1026 atoms of silicon
weigh?
Answer in units of g.
What is the ideal pH level for your blood?
Plants remove carbon to the atmosphere during
Answer:
respiration
Explanation:
Plants give out carbon dioxide not only at night but during the day too. It happens because of the process of respiration in which plants take in oxygen and give out carbon dioxide. As soon as the sun rises another process called photosynthesis starts, in which carbon dioxide is taken in and oxygen is given out.
Plants use photosynthesis to capture carbon dioxide and then release half of it into the atmosphere through respiration. Plants also release oxygen into the atmosphere through photosynthesis
Which sulfur is a gas that reacts with liquid water to produce aqueous sulfuric acid, or acid rain. What is the equation for this reaction
Answer:
Sulfur Trioxide
Explanation:
Sulfur trioxide is a gas that reacts with liquid water to produce aqueous sulfuric acid,or acid rain.
Please help! BRANLIEST to right answer
Answer:
Endothermic, positive
Explanation:
The Earth's mantle is
A.
hotter than the crust but cooler than the core.
B.
hotter than both the crust and the core.
C.
cooler than both the crust and the core.
D.
cooler than the crust but hotter than the core.
Answer:
C. cooler than both the crust and the core
Explanation:
It is observed that at the mantle, temperatures range from estimatedly 200 °C (392 °F) around the upper boundary with the crust to approximately 4,000 °C (7,230 °F) at the core-mantle boundary.
So we can say the mantle is cooler than both the crust and the core.
Prepare a flow diagram for extraction of 2-chlorobenzoic acid and 1,4-dichlorobenzene.
Answer:
See explanation below
Explanation:
To do aflow diagram for extraction of these two components of a sample, we need to analize both reagents so we can make a great diagram and separate both reagents.
First, let's see the acid. The 2-chlorobenzoic acid is a relativel strong acid, so, in order to separate this from a sample we need to use a base to do so. However, it's very important the use of the base here, we cannot use any base to do it, for the main reason that the sample has other component, and this component may react too with the base and the separation will not be succesfull. So, as the chlorobenzoic acid is a relatively strong acid, if we use a strong base such as NaOH, this will react with the acid, but it will also react with the 1,4-dichlorobenzene forming a Sn2 product and a salt like this.
C₆H₄Cl₂ + NaOH ---------> C₆H₅OCl + NaCl
This is the reason which we cannot use NaOH, because it's a strong base that may react with other compounds in the sample.
To solve this, we can use a weak base such as NaHCO₃. This weak base has the strength enough to react with the benzoic acid, but not strong enough to react with the dichlorobenzene.
So, the first step is dissolve the sample in an organic solvent like ether. The next step is mixing the sample with NaHCO₃. This will cause the layer to divide into two layers. One aqueous layer that will have the product of the acid with the base, and an organic layer with the dichlobenzene. Afterward, we just need to use a strong acid like HCl, but dilluted in the aqueous layer to regenerate the acid, and in the organic layer, just heat the solution til the whole solvent evaporates completely.
The flow diagram is below in the attached picture.
Why did the Mt. Pinatubo eruption result in global temperatures dropping almost two degrees?
Answer:
In the case of Mount Pinatubo, the result was a measurable cooling of the Earth's surface for a period of almost two years. Because they scatter and absorb incoming sunlight, aerosol particles exert a cooling effect on the Earth's surface.
Explanation:
Temperature measures the average kinetic energy of particles of the substances. Therefore, the Mt. Pinatubo eruption result in global temperatures dropping almost two degrees.
What is temperature?Temperature is used to measure degree or intensity of heat of a particular substance. Temperature is measured by an instrument called thermometer.
Temperature can be measured in degree Celsius °c, Kelvin k or in Fahrenheit. Temperature is a physical quantity. Heat always flow from higher temperature source to lower temperature source.
We can convert these units of temperature into one another. The relationship between degree Celsius and Fahrenheit can be expressed as:
°C={5(°F-32)}÷9
The Mt. Pinatubo eruption result in global temperatures dropping almost two degrees because they scatter and absorb incoming sunlight, aerosol particles exert a cooling effect on the Earth's temperature.
Therefore, the Mt. Pinatubo eruption result in global temperatures dropping almost two degrees.
To know more about temperature, here:
https://brainly.com/question/13694966
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Using Boyle's Law solve the following: An unknown gas has a volume of 200.0 mL and a pressure of 350.0 torr, pressure were increased to 700.0 torr, what is the resulting volume?
Answer:
400 mL
Explanation:
Boyle's Law: [tex]P_1*V_1 = P_2*V_2[/tex]
Let x = the resulting volume
350 (200) = 700 (x)
x = 400 mL
A 99.8 mL sample of a solution that is 12.0% KI by mass (d: 1.093 g/mL) is added to 96.7 mL of another solution that is 14.0% Pb(NO3)2 by mass (d: 1.134 g/mL). How many grams of PbI2 should form?
Pb(NO3)2(aq) + 2 KI(aq) PbI2(s) + 2 KNO3(aq)
Answer:
[tex]m_{PbI_2}=18.2gPbI_2[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, we write the reaction again:
[tex]Pb(NO_3)_2(aq) + 2 KI(aq)\rightarrow PbI_2(s) + 2 KNO_3(aq)[/tex]
In such a way, the first thing we do is to compute the reacting moles of lead (II) nitrate and potassium iodide, by using the concentration, volumes, densities and molar masses, 331.2 g/mol and 166.0 g/mol respectively:
[tex]n_{Pb(NO_3)_2}=\frac{0.14gPb(NO_3)_2}{1g\ sln}*\frac{1molPb(NO_3)_2}{331.2gPb(NO_3)_2} *\frac{1.134g\ sln}{1mL\ sln} *96.7mL\ sln\\\\n_{Pb(NO_3)_2}=0.04635molPb(NO_3)_2\\\\n_{KI}=\frac{0.12gKI}{1g\ sln}*\frac{1molKI}{166.0gKI} *\frac{1.093g\ sln}{1mL\ sln} *99.8mL\ sln\\\\n_{KI}=0.07885molKI[/tex]
Next, as lead (II) nitrate and potassium iodide are in a 1:2 molar ratio, 0.04635 mol of lead (II) nitrate will completely react with the following moles of potassium nitrate:
[tex]0.04635molPb(NO_3)_2*\frac{2molKI}{1molPb(NO_3)_2} =0.0927molKI[/tex]
But we only have 0.07885 moles, for that reason KI is the limiting reactant, so we compute the yielded grams of lead (II) iodide, whose molar mass is 461.01 g/mol, by using their 2:1 molar ratio:
[tex]m_{PbI_2}=0.07885molKI*\frac{1molPbI_2}{2molKI} *\frac{461.01gPbI_2}{1molPbI_2} \\\\m_{PbI_2}=18.2gPbI_2[/tex]
Best regards.
Answer:
Mass PbI2 = 18.19 grams
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Volume solution = 99.8 mL = 0.0998 L
mass % KI = 12.0 %
Density = 1.093 g/mL
Volume of the other solution = 96.7 mL = 0.967 L
mass % of Pb(NO3)2 = 14.0 %
Density = 1.134 g/mL
Step 2: The balanced equation
Pb(NO3)2(aq) + 2 KI(aq) ⇆ PbI2(s) + 2 KNO3(aq)
Step 3: Calculate mass
Mass = density * volume
Mass KI solution = 1.093 g/mL * 99.8 mL
Mass KI solution = 109.08 grams
Mass KI solution = 109.08 grams *0.12 = 13.09 grams
Mass of Pb(NO3)2 solution = 1.134 g/mL * 96.7 mL
Mass of Pb(NO3)2 solution = 109.66 grams
Mass of Pb(NO3)2 solution = 109.66 grams * 0.14 = 15.35 grams
Step 4: Calculate moles
Moles = mass / molar mass
Moles KI = 13.09 grams / 166.0 g/mol
Moles KI = 0.0789 moles
Moles Pb(NO3)2 = 15.35 grams / 331.2 g/mol
Moles Pb(NO3)2 = 0.0463 moles
Step 5: Calculate the limiting reactant
For 1 mol Pb(NO3)2 we need 2 moles KI to produce 1 mol PbI2 and 2 moles KNO3
Ki is the limiting reactant. It will completely be consumed ( 0.0789 moles). Pb(NO3)2 is in excess. There will react 0.0789/2 = 0.03945 moles. There will remain 0.0463 - 0.03945 = 0.00685 moles
Step 6: Calculate moles PbI2
For 1 mol Pb(NO3)2 we need 2 moles KI to produce 1 mol PbI2 and 2 moles KNO3
For 0.0789 moles KI we'll have 0.0789/2 = 0.03945 moles PbI2
Step 7: Calculate mass of PbI2
Mass PbI2 = moles PbI2 * molar mass PbI2
Mass PbI2 = 0.03945 moles * 461.01 g/mol
Mass PbI2 = 18.19 grams
A sample of gas at occupies 10m3 at a pressure of 120 kPa. If the volume of the sample is changed to 3m3, what is the new pressure of the gas?
Answer:
400 kPa
Explanation:
Please see the step-by-step solution in the picture attached below.
Hope this answer can help you. Have a nice day!
Answer:
400 kPa
The answer is right since its from ck12
Lifting a box off the floor is an example of what type of force?
A). Natural
B).applied
C).frictional
D).gravitational
Answer:
It would be applied force.
Explanation:
Hope it helps:)
The alcohol functional group is composed of elements
Answer:carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
Explanation:
Alcohol functional group is composed of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
The pressure of a gas is 100.0 kPa and its volume is 500.0 mL. If the volume increases to 1,000.0 mL, what is the new pressure of the gas?
Answer:
[tex]P_2=50kPa[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, we can apply the Boyle's law in order to understand the pressure-volume relationship as an inversely proportional relationship relating the initial and the final volume:
[tex]P_1V_1=P_2V_2[/tex]
Next, we compute the final pressure P2:
[tex]P_2=\frac{P_1V_1}{V_2}=\frac{100.00kPa*500.0mL}{1000.0mL} \\\\P_2=50kPa[/tex]
Thus we validate, the higher the volume the lower the pressure.
Best regards.
2. What happens to the pH when you add more H+ ions to a solution that has no buffers?
How many kilograms of solvent (water) must 0.71 moles of KI be dissolved in to produce a 1.93 m solution?
Answer: kg= 0.37
Explanation:
Use the molality formula.
M= m/kg
What is the concentration of a solution in which 0.99 g of KOH are dissolved in 500 mL?
Answer:
.00352mol/L
Explanation:
molarity (concentration) = number of moles / volume of solvent (in L)
M = .99g / 56.108g/mol / .5L
M = .0176mol / .5L
M = .00352mol/L
ellus
What is the pH of a 3.5 x 10-11 M
H+ solution?
pH = [?]
Answer:
[tex]pH=10.5[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, since we define the pH as:
[tex]pH=-log([H^+])[/tex]
We can directly compute it by using the given concentration of H⁺:
[tex]pH=-log(3.5x10^{-11})\\\\pH=10.5[/tex]
For which we conclude it is a basic solution as the pH is greater than 7.
Best regards.
The periodic table of the elements lists the elements in order of increasing atomic number. Each element has its own unique square in the periodic table. Numbers in an element's square are used to tell how many protons, neutrons and electrons a typical atom of each element has.

Based on the information shown, which of the following is true about magnesium atoms?
A.
They all have 12 protons.
B.
Some have 24 protons and others do not.
C.
They all have 24 protons.
D.
Some have 12 protons and others do not.
Answer:
A) They all have 12 protons.
Explanation:
Magnesium has an atomic number of 12 which means it has 12 protons. All Magnesium atoms have 12 protons, the neutrons however may differ which produces things called isotopes where the atoms have same protons but neutrons change.
Keep in mind the atomic number is unique to each element, so 12 atomic number will always be Magnesium, 1 will always be Hydrogen and so on.....
Methanol (CH3OH) is the simplest of the alcohols. It is synthesized by the reaction of hydrogen and carbon monoxide
CO(g)+2H2(g)=CH3OH
If 500 mol of CO and 750 mol of H2 are present, which Is the limiting reactant?
Answer:
By reacting carbon monoxide and hydrogen the formation of methanol takes place, the reaction is,
CO(g)+2H₂(g)⇔CH₃OH (g)
Based on the given reaction, one mole of methanol is obtained by reacting one mole of carbon monoxide (CO) with the two moles of hydrogen (H₂). It is mentioned in the question that for the reaction 500 mol of carbon monoxide and 750 moles of hydrogen are present.
Therefore for 500 moles of carbon monoxide, there is a requirement of 2 × 500 moles of hydrogen, which is equivalent to 1000 moles of hydrogen (H₂). However, only 750 moles of hydrogen is present. Therefore, the limiting reactant in the given case is H₂. The present moles of H₂ will react with 0.5 × 750 moles of CO = 375 mole of CO
The additional or excess concentration of CO, which is the excess reactant will be, 500-375 = 125 moles.
Please help! BRAINLIEST to correct answer!!!!
Answer:
Exothermic ProcessExplanation:
Please help!!! Will give BRAINLIEST to right answer!!
Answer:
Explanation:
∆H positive means heat is required or absorbed -- endothermic
∆H negative means heat is produced or removed -- exothermic
How many moles of O2 are needed to react completely with 35 moles of FeCl3? 4FeCl3 + 3O2 > 2Fe2O3 + 3Cl2
Answer:
26 mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
4 FeCl₃ + 3 O₂ ⇒ 2 Fe₂O₃ + 3 Cl₂
Step 2: Determine the appropriate molar ratio
The molar ratio of FeCl₃ to O₂ is 4:3.
Step 3: Use the determined molar ratio to calculate the moles of oxygen required to completely react with 35 moles of ferric chloride
[tex]35molFeCl_3 \times \frac{3molO_2}{4molFeCl_3} = 26molO_2[/tex]
Answer:
[tex]n_{O_2}=26.25molO_2[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, given the reaction:
[tex]4FeCl_3 + 3O_2 \rightarrow 2Fe_2O_3 + 6Cl_2[/tex]
Since oxygen and iron (III) chloride are in a 4:3 molar ratio, he required moles of oxygen to completely react with 35 moles of iron (III) chloride result:
[tex]n_{O_2}=35molFeCl_3*\frac{3molO_2}{4molFeCl_3} \\\\n_{O_2}=26.25molO_2[/tex]
Best regards.