Showcase Co., a furniture wholesaler, sells merchandise to Balboa Co. on account, $254,500, terms n/30. The cost of the goods sold is $152,700. Showcase issues a credit memo for $30,000 for merchandise returned prior to Balboa paying the original invoice. The cost of the merchandise returned is $17,500. Journalize Balboa Co.’s entries for (a) the purchase, (b) the return of the merchandise for credit, and (c) the payment of the invoice. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Mar. 1

Dr Accounts Receivable-Balboa Co.254,500

Cr Sales254,500

March 1

Dr Cost of Merchandise Sold 152,700

Cr Merchandise Inventory 152,700

March 5

Dr Customers Refunds Payable30,000

Cr Accounts Receivable-Balboa Co.30,000

March 5

Dr Merchandise Inventory 17,500

Cr Estimated Returns Inventory17,500

March 29

Dr Cash 224,500

Cr Accounts Receivable-Balboa Co.224,500

Explanation:

Showcase Co Journal entries

Mar. 1

Dr Accounts Receivable-Balboa Co.254,500

Cr Sales254,500

March 1

Dr Cost of Merchandise Sold 152,700

Cr Merchandise Inventory 152,700

March 5

Dr Customers Refunds Payable30,000

Cr Accounts Receivable-Balboa Co.30,000

March 5

Dr Merchandise Inventory 17,500

Cr Estimated Returns Inventory17,500

March 29

Dr Cash 224,500

Cr Accounts Receivable-Balboa Co.224,500

Answer 2

Amount enter for Purchase, return of the merchandise and payment of the invoice are $254,500, $30,000 and $224,500

Journal entries;

Journal entry:

Number                Particular               Debit    Credit

A.      Merchandise Inventory             $254500

           To Accounts Payable                        $254500

B.     Accounts Payable                      $30000

          To Merchandise Inventory                 $30000

C.       Accounts Payable                   $224500

         To Cash                                                $224500

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Related Questions

he income statement of Sarasota Company is shown below. SARASOTA COMPANY INCOME STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020 Sales revenue $6,890,000 Cost of goods sold Beginning inventory $1,910,000 Purchases 4,410,000 Goods available for sale 6,320,000 Ending inventory 1,620,000 Cost of goods sold 4,700,000 Gross profit 2,190,000 Operating expenses Selling expenses 460,000 Administrative expenses 700,000 1,160,000 Net income $1,030,000 Additional information: 1. Accounts receivable decreased $350,000 during the year. 2. Prepaid expenses increased $160,000 during the year. 3. Accounts payable to suppliers of merchandise decreased $300,000 during the year. 4. Accrued expenses payable decreased $90,000 during the year. 5. Administrative expenses include depreciation expense of $50,000. Prepare the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows using the direct method.

Answers

Answer:

Cash flow from operating activities

Cash Receipts from Customers                    $7,240,000

Cash Paid to Suppliers and Employees      ($6,460,000)

Net Cash from Operating Activities                 $780,000

Explanation:

Prepare a statement of cash flows` operating activities section as follows :

Cash flow from operating activities

Cash Receipts from Customers                    $7,240,000

Cash Paid to Suppliers and Employees      ($6,460,000)

Net Cash from Operating Activities                 $780,000

Cash Receipts from Customers Calculations

Sales revenue                                             $6,890,000

Add Decrease in Accounts Receivables      $350,000

Cash Receipts from Customers                 $7,240,000

Cash Paid to Suppliers and Employees Calculations

Cost of goods sold                                       $4,700,000

Add

Selling expenses                                            $460,000

Administrative expenses                                $700,000

Less depreciation expense of                         $50,000

Decrease in Accounts Payable                     $300,000

Decrease in Accrued Expenses                      $90,000

Increase in  Prepaid expenses                       $160,000

Cash Paid to Suppliers and Employees    $6,460,000

What is the effect of just-in-time inventory strategies? A. They increase business efficiency by reducing inventory costs. B. They outsource manufacturing jobs to underdeveloped nations. C. They eliminate the need for tasks such as welding and assembling. D. They expand businesses with the use of worldwide telecommunication.

Answers

The answer is A

Explanation:

i. Lawyers are changing their pay structures. It used to be that they would bill hourly (top dollar for top lawyers, less experienced helpers had cheaper rates). Now they’re beginning to price like consultants—per project. Thus they must begin assessing the value-added to the client firm of the legal expertise and assistance. What advice would you give a law firm to proceed fairly and profitably?

Answers

Answer:

Prominent conjoint analysis is said to be the only thing that I would recommend to the law firming order in order to ensure that the order has proceed fairly and as well as profitably .

Due to the fact that this method of payment is said to offers different prices for different projects to both the top lawyers and the less experienced help.

Explanation:

The mode of payment that lawyers have made had turned to be the best and most interesting mode of payment structures, because before reading the above article I was not actually aware of the payment strategy to be in paying most individuals due to the fact that the most prominent conjoint analysis is said to be the only thing that I would recommend to the law firming order in order to ensure that the order has proceed fairly and as well as profitably .

Due to the fact that this method of payment is said to offers different prices for different projects to both the top lawyers and the less experienced help.

Machine Replacement Decision A company is considering replacing an old piece of machinery, which cost $400,000 and has $175,000 of accumulated depreciation to date, with a new machine that has a purchase price of $550,000. The old machine could be sold for $250,000. The annual variable production costs associated with the old machine are estimated to be $72,500 per year for eight years. The annual variable production costs for the new machine are estimated to be $24,000 per year for eight years. a.1 Prepare a differential analysis dated May 29 to determine whether to continue with (Alternative 1) or replace (Alternative 2) the old machine. If an amount is zero, enter "0". If required, use a minus sign to indicate a loss.

Answers

Answer:

Decision : It would be better to Replace Old Machine

Explanation:

Check the file attached for proper arrangement and explanation of the solution. Thank you.

Assume that at the end of 2019, Clampett, Inc. (an S corporation) distributes property (fair market value of $40,000, basis of $5,000) to each of its four equal shareholders (aggregate distribution of $160,000). At the time of the distribution, Clampett, Inc., has no corporate earnings and profits and J.D. has a basis of $50,000 in his Clampett, Inc., stock. What is J.D.'s stock basis after the distribution

Answers

Answer:

J.D.'s stock basis after the distribution is $85,000

Explanation:

In order to calculate the J.D.'s stock basis after the distribution we would have to use the following formula:

J.D.'s stock basis after the distribution=original basis +increase/decrease in basis from gain from property distribution

original basis=$50,000

basis from gain from property distribution=$40,000-$5,000

basis from gain from property distribution=$35,000

Therefore, J.D.'s stock basis after the distribution=$50,000+$35,000

J.D.'s stock basis after the distribution=$85,000

Hancock Medical Supply Co., earned $90,500 of revenue on account during Year 1, its first year of operation. During Year 1, Hancock collected $71,400 of cash from its receivables accounts. The company did not write-off any uncollectible accounts. It estimates that it will be unable to collect 1% of revenue on account. What is the net realizable value of receivables that will be reported on the balance sheet at December 31, Year 1

Answers

Answer:

$18,195

Explanation:

The computation of the net realizable value is shown below:

As we know that

Net Realizable Value of Receivables =  Ending Accounts Receivable - Estimated Uncollectibles  amount

where,

Ending balance of Accounts Receivable is

= Revenue on Account - Accounts collected

= $90,500 - $71,400

= $191,00

And,

Estimated Uncollectibles i.e  Bad debt Expense is

= Revenue on Account × given percentage

= $90,500 × 1%

= $905

So, the net realizable value is

= $19,100 - $905

= $18,195

We simply applied the above formula

Farah is an engineer with an idea for a flexible solar energy material that would have a wide range of military and civilian applications. She estimates that she will need approximately $300,000 to develop a prototype. Friends and family could provide about $75,000. She contacts Natalie, an angel investor, for this purpose. In this case, which of the following is likely to be true?a. Farah is unlikely to expect more than just financial support from Natalie.b. Farah is likely to receive a report from Natalie that is more thorough than those by formal venture capitalists.c. Natalie is likely to be a wealthy individual with expertise in the field.d. Natalie is unlikely to be a private investor.

Answers

Answer: Natalie is likely to be a wealthy individual with expertise in the field (C)

Explanation:

Based on the information gotten from the question, Farah is an engineer who has an idea for a flexible solar energy material which would have a wide range of civilian and military applications and she needs about $300,000 but has only gotten$75,000.

Farah then gets in touch with Natalie who is an angel investor. An angel investor is a person who gives capital for a business start-up, in exchange for ownership equity or convertible debt.

As an angel investor, to analyze good prospects of the investments, they usually have some expertise in the business field where they want to invest.

Please help ASAP giving BRAINLIEST , Did I get this correct?

Answers

Answer:

No, in my opinion I would choose:

A) the properties of free-market system that determine what the outcomes will be.

Explanation:

That would be my answer because the definition of market forces is "the economic factors affecting the price of, demand for, and availability of a commodity."(off the internet) and the answer which fits that definition the most in my opinion is A.

That would be my answer at least.

Hope this helps!

Dextra Computing sells merchandise for $15,000 cash on September 30 (cost of merchandise is $12,000). The sales tax law requires Dextra to collect 5% sales tax on every dollar of merchandise sold. Record the entry for the $15,000 sale and its applicable sales tax. Also record the entry that shows the payment of the 5% tax on this sale to the state government on October 15. View transaction list Journal entry worksheet Record the cost of September 30th sales. Note: Enter debits before credits Date General Journal Debit Credit Sep 30 Record entry Clear entry View general journal

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entries are shown below:

1. On Sep 30

Cash    $15750

   To Sales   $15,000

   To Sales taxes payable ($15000 ×5%)  $750

(Being the cash receipts is recorded)

For recording this we debited the cash as it increased the assets and credited the sales and sales tax payable as it increased the revenue and liabilities

2   On Sep 30

Cost of goods sold   $12,000

              To Merchandise inventory $12,000

(Being the cost of goods sold is recorded)

For recording this we debited the cost of goods sold as it increased the expenses and credited the merchandise inventory as it reduced the assets

3  On Oct 15

Sales taxes payable $750

      To Cash $750

(Being cash paid is recorded)

For recording this we debited the sales tax payable as it reduced the liabilities and credited the cash as it decreased the assets

While Mary Corens was a student at the University of Tennessee, she borrowed $9,000 in student loans at an annual interest rate of 9%. If Mary repays $1,700 per year, then how long (to the nearest year) will it take her to repay the loan? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest whole number.

Answers

Answer:

The time required to repay the loan is 8 years.

Explanation:

The  loan amount that the student borrowed = $9000

Annual interest rate = 9%

Repayment amount per year or annuity amount = $1700 per year

Use the below formula to calculate the number of years to repay the loan amount.

A = annuity amount

r = interest rate

n = number of years

PVF =  present value of annuity

[tex]\rm PVF = \frac{A\left [1-\left ( 1+r \right )^{-n} \right ]}{r} \\[/tex]

[tex]9000 = \frac{1700\left [1-\left ( 1+ 0.09 \right )^{-n} \right ]}{0.09} \\[/tex]

[tex]9000 = 18888.9(1-1.09^{-n}) \\[/tex]

[tex]n = 7.51 \ years \ or \ 8 \ years.[/tex]

So, the time taken to repay the loan amount is 8 years.

The Converting Department of Hopkinsville Company had 1,200 units in work in process at the beginning of the period, which were 75% complete. During the period, 25,200 units were completed and transferred to the Packing Department. There were 1,360 units in process at the end of the period, which were 25% complete. Direct materials are placed into the process at the beginning of production. Determine the number of equivalent units of production with respect to direct materials and conversion costs. If an amount is zero, enter in "0".

Answers

Answer:

Equivalent Units

Material cost = 26,560

Conversion Cost= 25,540

Explanation:

We would assume the company uses  weighted average method of valuation.

Under the weighted average method of valuation, to account for completed units, it is assumed that the entire degree of work required is done in the period under consideration. So there is no separation of the completed units into opening inventory and fully worked.

Equivalent units = Degree of completion (%) × Number of units

Material cost

Item                                 Unit                                  Equivalent unit

Completed                    25,200      100% ×25200  = 25,200

Closing WIP                   1,360           100%× 1,360       1360

Total equivalent units                                                 26,560

Conversion Cost

Item                                 Unit                                  Equivalent unit

Completed                    25,200      100% ×25200  = 25,200

Closing WIP                   1,360           25%× 1,360        340

Total equivalent units                                                  25,540

On January 1, 20X1, Popular Creek Corporation organized SunTime Company as a subsidiary in Switzerland with an initial investment cost of Swiss francs (SFr) 80,000. SunTime’s December 31, 20X1, trial balance in SFr is as follows:Part 1. Prepare a schedule translating (current rate method) the December 31, 20X1, trial balance from Swiss francs to dollars.

Answers

On January 1, 20X1, Popular Creek Corporation organized SunTime Company as a subsidiary in Switzerland with an initial investment cost of Swiss francs (SFr) 80,000. SunTime’s December 31, 20X1, trial balance in SFr is as follows:

Then intended files that supposed to be here are added in the attachments below:

Part 1. Prepare a schedule translating (current rate method) the December 31, 20X1, trial balance from Swiss francs to dollars.

Answer:

Explanation:

We are tasked to Prepare a schedule translating (current rate method) the December 31, 20X1, trial balance from Swiss francs to dollars.

 

                     Schedule remeasuring Swiss francs to dollars

                     Trial Balance Translation Schedule

                      December 31, 20X1

                                             Sfr            Exchange Rate      U.S dollar        

Cash                             $7,200                   0.73               $5,256

Accounts                      $25,000                0.73               $18,250

receivable (net)

Receivable from           $6,300                  0.73                $4,599

Creek

Inventory                       $26,000               0.73                $18,980

Plant & equipment        $110,000              0.73                $80,300

Cost of good sold         $71,500                0.75                $53,625

Depreciation expense  $10,100                0.75                $7,575

Operating expense       $35,000              0.75                $26,250

Dividends paid              $16,400               0.74                 $12,136

                                                                                                                     

Total:                             $307,500                                     $226,971

                                                                                                                     

[tex]Accumulated - \ translation \\other \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ adjustment\\Comprehensive \\ loss[/tex]  (233,031 - 226,971)           $6060

                                                                                                                                   

TOTAL DEBITS                                                                    $233,031

Accumulated              $10,100                 0.73                  $7,373

Depreciation

Account                      $13,600                 0.73                  $9,928  

Payable

Bond                           $51,000                 0.73                  $37,230

Payable

Common stock          $78,000                 0.80                $62,400

Sales                          $154,800                 0.75               $116,100

                                                                                                                       

Total:                         $307,500                                        $233,031

No entry necessary                                                         $   -

TOTAL CREDITS                                                               $233,031              

In 2017, Cullumber Corporation incurred research and development costs as follows: Materials and equipment $111000 Personnel 131000 Indirect costs 171000 $413000 These costs relate to a product that will be marketed in 2018. It is estimated that these costs will be recouped by December 31, 2020. The equipment has no alternative future use. What is the amount of research and development costs that should be expensed in 2017

Answers

Answer:

The amount of research and development costs that should be expensed in 2017 is $413,000

Explanation:

In order to calculate the amount of research and development costs that should be expensed in 2017 we would have to use the following formula:

amount of research and development costs that should be expensed in 2017=  Materials and equipment costs+ Personnel costs+Indirect costs

amount of research and development costs that should be expensed in 2017= $111,000+ $131,000+$171,000

amount of research and development costs that should be expensed in 2017=$413,000

The amount of research and development costs that should be expensed in 2017 is $413,000

The amount of research and development costs that should be expensed in 2020

$ 99000 + $ 119000 + $ 159000

$377,000

In performing accounting services for small businesses, you encounter the following situations per taining to cash sales. 1. Poole Company enters sales and sales taxes separately in its cash register. On April 10, the register totals are sales $30,000 and sales taxes $1,500. 2. Waterman Company does not segregate sales and sales taxes. Its register total for April 15 is $25,680, which includes a 7% sales tax. Prepare the entry to record the sales transactions and related taxes for each client.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

According to the scenario, journal entries of the given data are as follow:-

1.Journal Entry of Poole Company

April  10

Cash A/c  Dr.  $31,500

 To Sales A/c $30,000

               To Sales tax payable A/c $1,500

(Being the sales and sales tax payable is recorded)

2. Since Register total for April $25,680 includes 7% sales tax.

So Sales of Waterman Company

= Registered Total Amount ÷ (1 + Sales Tax Rate)

= $25,680 ÷ (1 + 7%)

= $25,680 ÷ 1.07

= $24,000

Now

Sales tax = $24,000 × 7% = $1,680

Journal Entry of Waterman Company

On 15 April  

Cash A/c     Dr.  $25,680

 To Sales A/c   $24,000

               To Sales tax payable A/c $1,680

(Being the sales and sales tax payable is recorded)    

The I-75 Carpet Discount Store has an annual demand of 10,000 yards of super shag carpet. The annual carrying cost for a yard of carpet is $0.75 and the ordering cost is $150. The carpet manufacturer normally charges the store $8 per yard for the carpet.; however, the manufacturer has offered a discount price of $6.50 per yard if the store will order 5,000 yards. How much should the store order, and what will be the total inventory cost for that order quantity?

Answers

Answer:

5 units and $2,175

Explanation:

a. The computation of the economic order quantity is shown below:

= [tex]\sqrt{\frac{2\times \text{Annual demand}\times \text{Ordering cost}}{\text{Carrying cost}}[/tex]

=[tex]\sqrt{\frac{2\times \text{10,000}\times \text{\$150}}{\text{\$0.75}}[/tex]

= 2,000 units

The total cost of ordering cost and carrying cost equals to

= Annual ordering cost + Annual carrying cost

= Purchase cost + Annual demand ÷ Economic order quantity × ordering cost per order + Economic order quantity ÷ 2 × carrying cost per unit  

= 10,000 × $8 + 10,000 ÷ 2,000 × $150 + 2,000 ÷ 2 × $0.75

= 80,000 + $750 + $750

= $81,500

Now in case of ordering 5,000 yields at discount price of $6.50 the total cost is

= Purchase cost + Annual demand ÷ Economic order quantity × ordering cost per order + Economic order quantity ÷ 2 × carrying cost per unit  

= 10,000 × $6.50 + 10,000 ÷ 5,000 × $150 + 5,000 ÷ 2 × $0.75

= $65,000 + 300 + $1,875

= $67,175

Therefore there will be 5 units should store at a time and cost of inventory is 300 + $1,875 = $2,175

The following costs are included in a recent summary of data for a company: advertising expense, $85,000; depreciation expense - factory building, $133,000; direct labor, $250,000; direct material used, $300,000; factory utilities, $105,000; and sales salaries expense, $150,000. Determine the dollar amount of conversion costs.

Answers

Answer:

Conversion costs= $488,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

depreciation expense - factory building, $133,000

direct labor, $250,000

factory utilities, $105,000

The conversion costs are the sum of direct labor and manufacturing overhead.

Manufacturing overhead= 133,000 + 105,000= 238,000

Direct labor= 250,000

Conversion costs= $488,000

Which of the following organizations is likely to use the multiple-factor index method to estimate the market potential? a firm that manufactures auto parts a firm that provides facility management services to large offices a company that provides Web site development services for small businesses a company that manufactures diagnostic machines for hospitals a firm that manufactures fashionable clothes for teenagers

Answers

Answer:

The organization that is likely to use the  multiple-factor index method to estimate the market potential is a firm that manufactures fashionable clothes for teenagers.

Explanation:

The organization that is likely to use the  multiple-factor index method to estimate the market potential is a firm that manufactures fashionable clothes for teenagers because it is a consumer based organization.

Consumer marketers primarily use multiple-factor index method to estimate the market potential.

The information can be collated by a survey, questionnaire, a dedicated database or even through social media advertising target portal.

The rest of the options provided caters for businesses. for example,  a company that provides Web site development services for small businesses. Business to Business marketers prefer to use market build up method.

The standards for product V28 call for 8.2 pounds of a raw material that costs $19.00 per pound. Last month, 2,100 pounds of the raw material were purchased for $39,480. The actual output of the month was 230 units of product V28. A total of 2,000 pounds of the raw material were used to produce this output.The direct materials purchases variance is computed when the materials are purchased.Required:a. What is the materials price variance for the month

Answers

Answer:

$420 favorable

Explanation:

The computation of the material price variance is shown below:

Material price variance = Actual quantity × (Actual price - standard price)

= 2,100 pounds × ($39,480 ÷ 2,100 pounds - $19)

= 2,100 pounds × ($18.8 - $19)

= 2,100 pounds × $0.20

= $420 favorable

Since the standard price is greater than the actual price so it would lead to favorable variance

On January 1, 2021, Cobbler Corporation awarded restricted stock units (RSUs) representing 29.7 million of its $1 par common shares to key officers, subject to forfeiture if employment is terminated within three years. After the recipients of the RSUs satisfy the vesting requirement, the company will distribute the shares. On the grant date, the shares had a market price of $5.2 per share. Required: 1. Determine the total compensation cost pertaining to the RSUs. 2. to 6. Prepare the appropriate journal entries.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation and the journal entries are shown below:

1)  Total compensation cost

= Common shares × market price per share

= 29,700,000 × $5.2

= $154,440,000

2)The journal entries are shown below:  

On Jan 1 2021

No  journal entry is required for awarded the restricted stock units  

On Dec 12 2021

Compensation expense (154,440,000 ÷ 3 years) $5,1480,000  

         Paid-in capital- restricted stock  $51,480,000

(Being the compensation expense is recorded)  

For recording this we debited the compensation expense as it increased the expenses and credited the paid in capital as it increased the equity

On Dec 31 2022

Compensation expense (154,440,000 ÷ 3 years) $5,1480,000  

         Paid-in capital- restricted stock  $51,480,000

(Being the compensation expense is recorded)  

For recording this we debited the compensation expense as it increased the expenses and credited the paid in capital as it increased the equity

On Dec 31 2023

Compensation expense (154,440,000 ÷ 3 years) $5,1480,000  

         Paid-in capital- restricted stock  $51,480,000

(Being the compensation expense is recorded)      

For recording this we debited the compensation expense as it increased the expenses and credited the paid in capital as it increased the equity

On Dec 31 2023

Paid-in capital - restricted stock $154,440,000  

         Common stock (29.7 million × $1)  $29,700,000

         Paid-in capital- excess of par  $124,740,000   (Balancing figure)

(Being the lifting of restrictions and issuance of the shares is recorded)  

For recording this we debited the paid in capital as it decreased the equity and credited the paid in capital and common stock as it increased the equity

It costs Cool Clothes Company $15 to produce one pair of jeans, but they needed to discontinue production of shirts to focus on jeans. For this company, the $15 is the _______, and discontinuation of shirt production is considered their __________. opportunity cost; production cost production cost; resource cost production cost; opportunity cost resource cost; production cost

Answers

Answer:

production cost; opportunity cost

Explanation:

The  $15 is the production cost and the shirt is the opportunity cost

What is opportunity cost?

Simply put, opportunity cost is the alternative forgone, it is the benefit forfeited for another.

In this case, the shirt was forfeited for the production of jeans, despite the possibility of still making a profit in shirt production.

Learn more about opportunity costs here:

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Colil Computer​ Systems, Inc., manufactures printer circuit cards. All direct materials are added at the inception of the production process. During​ January, the accounting department noted that there was no beginning inventory. Direct materials of $ 300 comma 000 were used in production during the month. Workminusinminusprocess records revealed that 12 comma 500 card units were started in​ January, 6 comma 250 card units were​ complete, and 4 comma 000 card units were spoiled as expected. Ending workminusinminusprocess card units are complete in respect to direct materials costs. Spoilage is not detected until the process is complete. What is the direct material cost assigned to good units​ completed? A. $ 258 comma 621 B. $ 150 comma 000 C. $ 96 comma 000 D. $ 246 comma 000

Answers

Answer:

D. $246,000

Explanation:

As per the given question the solution of direct material cost assigned to good units​ completed is provided below:-

To reach Cost transferred out we need to follow some steps which is following below:-

Step 1. Cost per unit = cost of material used ÷ Units started

= $300,000 ÷ 12,500

= $24

Now,

Step 2. Goods units completed = Started units × Cost per unit

= 6,250 × $24

= $150,000

Step 3. Normal spoilage = Cards units × Cost per unit

= 4,000 × $24

= $96,000

and finally

Cost transferred out = Goods units completed + Normal spoilage

= $150,000 + $96,000

= $246,000

To reach allocation of Cost transferred out we simply put the values into formula.

Flyaway Travel Company reported net income for 2021 in the amount of $105,000. During 2021, Flyaway declared and paid $3,625 in cash dividends on its nonconvertible preferred stock. Flyaway also paid $25,000 cash dividends on its common stock. Flyaway had 55,000 common shares outstanding from January 1 until 25,000 new shares were sold for cash on April 1, 2021. What is 2021 basic earnings per share?

Answers

Answer:

The 2021 basic earnings per share is $1.68

Explanation:

In order to calculate the 2021 basic earnings per share we would have to use the following formula:

Basic EPS = (Net income - Preferred Dividend) / Weighted average common shares outstanding

According to given data:

Net income=$105,000

Preferred Dividend=$3,625

The calculation of the Weighted average common shares outstanding would be as follows:

Period                Months   Number of shares outstanding   Weighted Number

                             A                                    B                                     A*B /12

Jan 1 to Mar 31       3                                55,000                                13,750

April 1 to Dec. 31    9                               80,000 (55,000 +25,000)   60,000

                                                                            (40000+10000)

The Weighted average common shares  is 60,000

Therefore, Basic EPS = (Net income - Preferred Dividend) / Weighted average common shares outstanding

Basic EPS= ($105,000 - $3,625) / 60,000

Basic EPS=$1.68

Irving Corporation makes a product with the following standards for direct labor and variable overhead: Standard Quantity or Hours Standard Price or Rate Standard Cost Per Unit Direct labor 0.20 hours $ 29.00 per hour $ 5.80 Variable overhead 0.20 hours $ 6.50 per hour $ 1.30 In November the company's budgeted production was 6,800 units, but the actual production was 6,600 units. The company used 1,510 direct labor-hours to produce this output. The actual variable overhead cost was $9,211. The company applies variable overhead on the basis of direct labor-hours. The variable overhead rate variance for November is:

Answers

Answer:

Manufacturing overhead rate variance= $604 favorable

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Variable overhead 0.20 hours $ 6.50 per hour

The company used 1,510 direct labor-hours to produce this output. The actual variable overhead cost was $9,211.

To calculate the variable overhead rate variance, we need to use the following formula:

Manufacturing overhead rate variance= (standard rate - actual rate)* actual quantity

Actual rate= 9,211/1,510= $6.1

Manufacturing overhead rate variance= (6.5 - 6.1)*1,510

Manufacturing overhead rate variance= $604 favorable

(Ignore income taxes in this problem.) Assume you can invest money at a 14 percent rate of return. How much money must be invested now to be able to withdraw $5,000 from this investment at the end of each year for eight years, the first withdrawal occurring one year from now

Answers

Answer:

the original amount invested = $285,714.29

Explanation:

Let original amount invested be x

Amount to be withdrawn per year = $5,000

Total number of years = 8

Total amount to be withdrawn = 5,000 × 8 = $40,000

Next, we are told that 14% return on x is realized,

∴ 14% return on x = $40,000

0.14 × x = 40,000

x = 40,000 ÷ 0.14 = $285,714.29

Therefore, the original amount invested = $285,714.29

The focused differentiation strategy differs from the differentiation strategy in that Group of answer choices a. the focused differentiators have a broader competitive scope b. the value-creating activities of focused differentiators are more constrained. c. focused differentiators target a narrower customer market d. there are fewer risks with the focused differentiation strategy.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is option C) The focused differentiation strategy differs from the differentiation strategy in that focused differentiators target a narrower customer market.

Explanation:

Product differentiation is a marketing strategy that creates competitive advantage with designing a product superior to that of rivals, priced higher and sometimes created for exclusive users.

However, the focused differentiation strategy takes it a step further by targeting a small group of customers with ostensible goods.

The bourgeoisie are the main target for focused differentiators. They have the economic power to foot the bill and they enjoy the exclusivity of being the few to consume such products. A good example of such products is the Bugatti and Ferrari.

Option A has an expected value of $2,000, a minimum payoff of -$4,000, and a maximum payoff of $18,000. Option B has an expected value of $2,200, a minimum payoff of -$1,000, and a maximum payoff of $6,000. Option C has an expected value of $1,900, a minimum payoff of $100, and a maximum payoff of $2,000. In this situation, a risk-averse decision maker would pay __________ for his risk aversion, and a risk-seeking decision maker would pay __________ for his risk seeking.

Answers

Answer:

Option A is the answer

Explanation:

A risk-averse decision maker will go for the option with the least chance of loss incurred (the highest minimum payoff of $100) and settle for an expected value of 1900. He'll pay for his risk avoidance in this way (2200-1900 = 300) while a risk-seeking decision maker will go for the option with the highest payoff chances ($18,000), regardless of the possibility of failure. This would make the risk-seeking decision maker go for option A.

Finch Company began its operations on March 31 of the current year. Finch has the following projected costs:

April May June
Manufacturing costs* $157,400 $193,400 $200,500
Insurance expense** 1,180 1,180 1,180
Depreciation expense 2,140 2,140 2,140
Property tax expense*** 450 450 450
*Of the manufacturing costs, three-fourths are paid for in the month they are incurred; one-fourth is paid in the following month.
**Insurance expense is $1,180 a month; however, the insurance is paid four times yearly in the first month of the quarter, (i.e., January, April, July, and October).
***Property tax is paid once a year in November.

The cash payments expected for Finch Company in the month of May are

a.$223,750

b.$184,400

c.$145,050

d.$39,350

Answers

Answer:

b.$184,400

Explanation:

Finch Company

                                          April         May                 June

Manufacturing costs*    $157,400      $193,400        $200,500

Payment of April 1/4                            $ 39350

Payment of May 3/4                             $145050

Insurance expense,Depreciation expense , Property tax expense,None of these will be paid in the month of May .

The insurance is paid four times yearly in the first month of the quarter, (i.e., January, April, July, and October).

Depreciation is not paid . It is deducted from the value of the asset.

Property tax is paid once a year in November.

Total Payments in May are   $ 39350 +$145050= $184,400

Choice B is the correct answer.

Problem 7-18 Variable and Absorption Costing Unit Product Costs and Income Statements [LO7-1, LO7-2]Haas Company manufactures and sells one product. The following information pertains to each of the company’s first three years of operations: Variable costs per unit: Manufacturing: Direct materials$20Direct labor$12Variable manufacturing overhead$7Variable selling and administrative$3Fixed costs per year: Fixed manufacturing overhead$110,000Fixed selling and administrative expenses$50,000 During its first year of operations, Haas produced 40,000 units and sold 40,000 units. During its second year of operations, it produced 55,000 units and sold 30,000 units. In its third year, Haas produced 20,000 units and sold 45,000 units. The selling price of the company’s product is $46 per unit. Required:1. Compute the company’s break-even point in unit sales.2. Assume the company uses variable costing:a. Compute the unit product cost for Year 1, Year 2, and Year 3.b. Prepare an income statement for Year 1, Year 2, and Year 3.3. Assume the company uses absorption costing:a. Compute the unit product cost for Year 1, Year 2, and Year 3.b. Prepare an income statement for Year 1, Year 2, and Year 3.

Answers

Answer and  Explanation:

As per the data given in the question,

a)

For computation of contribution margin per unit first we need to find out the contribution margin per unit and fixed expenses which is shown below:-

Contribution margin per unit = Selling price per unit - Variable cost per unit

= $46 - ($20 + $12 + $7 + $3)

= $46 - $42

= $4

Fixed expenses = Fixed manufacturing overhead + Fixed selling and administrative expenses

= $110,000 + $50,000

= $160,000

Break-even units = Fixed expenses ÷ Contribution margin per unit

= $160,000 ÷ 4

= 40,000  units

2. a The Computation of unit product cost is shown below:-

Particulars              Year 1                    Year 2              Year 3

Unit product cost :

Direct material      $20                       $20                        $20

Direct labor         $12                          $12                          $12

Variable manufacturing

overhead             $7                          $7                               $7

Unit product cost $39                       $39                           $39

b. The preparation of Income statement is shown below:-

                                  Income statement

                                     Haas Company

Particulars Per unit           Year 1           Year 2             Year 3

Sales unit                           40,000         30,000            45,000

Sales           $46                $1,840,000   $1,380,000   $2,070,000

Less:

Variable cost :

Variable manufacturing

cost             $39              $1,560,000    $1,170,000     $1,755,000

Variable selling and

administrative cost $3    $120,000       $90,000       $135,000

Total variable cost $42   $1,680,000    $1,260,000   $1,890,000

Contribution margin $4   $160,000       $120,000     $180,000

Fixed expenses :

Fixed Manufacturing

overhead                          $110,000           $110,000          $110,000

Fixed selling and

administrative expense   $50,000             $50,000          $50,000

Net Operating Income    $0                       -$40,000          $20,000

3. a. The computation of unit product cost for Year 1, Year 2, and Year 3 is shown below:-

Particulars                   Year 1                     Year 2             Year 3

Produced units          40,000                    55,000            20,000

Unit Product Cost:

Direct material            $20                        $20                    $20

Direct labor                $12                          $12                     $12

Variable manufacturing

overhead                    $7                          $7                            $7

Fixed manufacturing

overhead                    $2.75                    $2                             $5.5

($110,000 ÷ Number of unit produced)

Total cost of produced unit $41.75 $41                             $44.5

3. b The Preparation of income statement for Year 1, Year 2, and Year 3 is attached in the spreadsheet.

Pharoah Company has had 4 years of record earnings. Due to this success, the market price of its 500,000 shares of $4 par value common stock has increased from $15 per share to $55. During this period, paid-in capital remained the same at $6,000,000. Retained earnings increased from $4,500,000 to $30,000,000. CEO Don Ames is considering either (1) a 15% stock dividend or (2) a 2-for-1 stock split. He asks you to show the before-and-after effects of each option on (a) retained earnings, (b) total stockholders’ equity, and (c) par value per share.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

According to the scenario, computation of the given data are as follow:-

1) 15% Stock Dividend-

Retained Earnings = Increase Value of Retained Earnings - (Total Shares × 15% Stock Dividend × Increase Value of Per Share)

= $30,000,000 - (500,000 × 15% × $55)

= $30,000,000 - $4,125,000

= $25,875,000

2)  2-for-1 stock split-

Retained earnings = $30,000,000

The 2-for-1 stock split will not impact retained earnings.

a and b) The before, after effects of each option are shown in the attachment below

c) Par value per share  

Par value per share of stock dividend = $4

Par value per share of 2-for-1 stock split = $4  ÷ 2 = $2

According to the analysis, stock dividend will not make any impact.

       

"Vaughn Corporation is considering the issue of commercial paper and would like to know the yield it should offer on its commercial paper. The corporation believes that a 0.2 percent credit risk premium, a 0.1 percent liquidity premium, and a 0.3 percent tax adjustment are necessary to sell its commercial paper to investors. Furthermore, annualized T-bill rates are 7 percent. Based on this information, Vaughn should offer ____ percent on its commercial paper."

Answers

Answer:

7.6 percent

Explanation:

Vaughn should offer 7.6 percent on its commercial paper.

This is calculated by adding the 0.2 credit risk premium to 0.1 percent liquidity premium + 0.3 percent tax adjustment + 7 percent annualized t bills rate.

= 0.1 + 0.2 + 0.3 + 7

= 7.6

Based on this Vaughn would offer 7.6 percent on its commercial paper.

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