Answer:
. pea plants usually self-fertilize.
SODO
What terms applies to a period in
evolutionary history when a species shows
little or no change?
Answer:
Punctuated equilibrium
Explanation:
The idea of "punctuated equilibrium" suggests that species will show little to no evolutionary change throughout their history. When evolution does occur, according to this idea, it happens sporadically and relatively quickly compared to the species' full duration on Earth.
The water cycle is a closed system, meaning no water enters from beyond the system nor leaves the
system. What does that say about the importance of keeping water on Earth free from pollution?
Answer:
there are no possible changes adaptations
Explanation:
what i mean by that is if a substantial amount of pollution enters the water cycle its going to be nearly impossible for it to get out
If water present on earth is polluted anywhere in the cycle, it starts affecting the system of water and percolation as well as plants become limited that what they will do in order to clean the water. It is possible that if ground is polluted than water will also get polluted. It means that the water present on earth is same the water present from the beginning and will continue to be the same water that is available.
What is groundwater?Groundwater has been defined as water present in the underground water below the soil as well as in the cracks of the earth. The percentage of freshwater in the world would be 30%. There are mainly three types of groundwater and these are hand-dug wells, as well assprings, and drilled boreholes.
The water stored under the ground has obtained from the rain and stored in the ground so that it can be used later. Ground water has very clean and fit for drinking and the reason could be the soil present on top and work as filter and the groundwater is free from all microorganisms.
Therefore, If water present on earth is polluted anywhere in the cycle, it starts affecting the system of water and percolation as well as plants become limited that what they will do in order to clean the water. It is possible that if ground is polluted than water will also get polluted. It means that the water present on earth is same the water present from the beginning and will continue to be the same water that is available.
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6. The title of this text is "Why Do Cave Fish Lose Their Eyes?" Why might the author
have written the title as a question?
A. to encourage readers to answer the question on their own before they read the article
B. to prepare readers for a discussion of possible answers to this question in the article
C. to criticize scientists for not having reached a definite answer about why cave fishes
lose their eyes
D. to praise scientists for the effort they have put into understanding the cause of
blindness in cave fishes
B.to prepare learners for a discussion of a possible answers to this question
what organelles are not found in plant cells?
Answer:
The organelle not found in plant cells is the centriole. Plant cells have a large central vacuole that holds water and minerals for the cell.
Explanation:
Answer:
The centriole JRJRJRBRBV5NEJDJDHDNEJB5BTKWH
Explanation:
I don't know what to put here
Which direction do
rock fragments eroded
by runoff generally
travel?
A downhill
B uphill
C uphill at certain times
of the day and
downhill at other
times of the day
D horizontally until
they reach an
obstacle that they
cannot pass over
Answer:
A downhill
Explanation:
A runoff happens when water drags sediment from a rock over a sloping terrain. Thus, water drags the eroded fragments of a rock in favor of gravity, pushing these fragments downwards. This is very common in mountainous and steep regions, without vegetation cover, where erosion caused by runoff is very high.
Use the Punnett square to determine the ratio of offspring with the described trait to the total number of offspring
Explanation:
X y
X XX Xy
y Xy yy
capital letter is dominant
small letter is recessive
example
capital letter could be brown eyes
small letter could be blue eyes
Sometimes individuals at one extreme of a phenotypic distribution are favored in a particular environment, for example, selection will strongly favor insects that have very high resistance to an insecticide. In such cases, the type of selection that operates is
Answer:
directional
Explanation:
We define directional selection as a type of natural selection whereby a phenotype is favored in preference to other phenotypes hence, the entire allele in the population will tend to shift in that particular direction .
This is clearly demonstrated in a scenario whereby insects that have very high resistance to an insecticide tend to survive better in an environment compared to other insects that do not exhibit this phenotype.
Darwin’s finches evolved on an island. What is the main reason that islands often provide good examples of evolution?
They have many niches.
They have many organisms that live on them.
They allow for automatic biogeographic isolation.
They allow for many variations to exist in species.
Answer: c) They allow for automatic biogeographic isolation.
The main reason that islands often provide good examples of evolution that they allow for automatic biogeographic isolation. The correct option is C.
What is evolution?Transition in the heritable traits of biological communities over time is referred to as evolution.
These traits are gene expressions that are passed down from parent to progeny during reproduction.
They have resulted in significant gains in standard of living, public welfare, wellness, and protection.
They have altered our perceptions of the universe and of ourselves in relationship to the world around us. One of the most fundamental concepts in modern science is biological evolution.
They are well-known for evolving different beaks that are suited to different food types, such as large seeds as well as invertebrates, enabling them to occupy different niches.
Thus, the correct option is C.
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66. A 64-year-old woman, who has always been proud of her suntanned, healthy look, is referred to a dermatologist with a blue-violet, painless, 1.5-cm lump in the skin of her left shoulder. The lump is firm and cannot be moved, and has grown very rapidly over the past few weeks. The mass is removed surgically and the pathologist diagnoses it as a Merkel cell carcinoma. If the UV radiation to which her skin was exposed affected the Merkel cells, what other cell type sharing the same specific epidermal layer might also be affected
Answer:
Basal stem cells for keratinocytes
Explanation:
Keratinocytes are epidermal cells located in the outermost layer of the skin (i.e., the epidermis). Moreover, the cells located in the basal layer of the skin are known as basal keratinocytes or basal cells. These basal cells are proliferative cells that undergo differentiation in order to form suprabasal epidermal layers. Merkel cells are neuroendocrine cells that are located in the basal layer of the skin (scattered among basal keratinocytes), which are attached to surrounding keratinocytes by intercellular junctions called desmosomes.
what is photosynthesis ?
Answer:
Photosynthesis is a process in which plants turn carbon dioxide and water into food using energy from sunlight.
Answer:
Photosynthesis is a process in which plants get their food by converting carbon dioxide and water by using sunlight .
Mendel chose pea plant (Pisum sativum) for his experiment. Write the reasons:
Answer:
Mendel choose pea plant (Pisum sativum) for his experiment due to following reasons:
(i) availability of contrasting traits of several characters.
(ii) Their life span is short.
(iii) Normally self-pollination occurs but cross-pollination can also be done by artificial means.
(iv) Large no of seeds produced.
Mendel choose pea plants for his experiments because of the following reasons:
(i) The flowers of this plant are bisexual.
(ii) They are self-pollinating, and thus, self and cross-pollination can easily be performed.
(iii) The different physical characteristics were easy to recognize and study.
15. Which protein (an integral membrane protein, peripheral protein or lipid-linked protein) is easier to remove from a biological membrane
the memberane which is easier to remove from a biological membrane is integral membrane
Identify the following by typing (a) for mitosis or (b) for meiosis on the line before the statements: _____ produces 4 unique gametes _____ begins with a somatic cell _____ produces only 2 identical cells _____ has only one nuclear division _____ happens in the testes and ovaries _____ daughter cells are haploid _____ has two nuclear divisions _____ daughter cells are diploid
Answer:
b - produces 4 unique gametes
a - begins with a somatic cell
a - produces only 2 identical cells
a - has only one nuclear division
b - happens in the testes and ovaries
b - daughter cells are haploid
b - has two nuclear divisions
a - daughter cells are diploid
Explanation:
Mitosis is a kind of cell division that involves the formation of two daughter cells, which are genetically identical and have the same number of chromosomes as their parent cell (diploid). Mitosis occurs in body or somatic cells for repair and multiplication. Mitosis involves only one nuclear division.
Meiosis, on the contrary, involves formation of four daughter cells that are genetically different from the parent cell and have a reduced chromosomal number (by half). Meiosis occurs in reproductive cells like tested or ovaries. Meiosis occurs in two nuclear divisions.
Factors that could affect the current oxygen and carbon dioxide levels?
Explanation:
There are many factors, both natural and man-made, that affect the levels of carbon dioxide and oxygen in the atmosphere. Some of them are:
Burning of fossil fuels increases the level of carbon dioxide.
Cleaning agricultural land increases the level of carbon dioxide.
The availability of nutrients in plants affects the synthesis of oxygen.
The intensity of the sunlight can increase or decrease the synthesis of oxygen.
Deforestation and industrial expansion greatly affect carbon dioxide and oxygen levels.
The increase in consumer products due to population explosion and advances in health care can also fluctuate carbon dioxide and oxygen levels.
An increase in oxygen levels is thought to promote healthy living in the environment, whereas a decrease in oxygen levels can lead to a decrease in atmospheric layers (thinning of the ozone layer). This reduction allows more sunlight to reach the Earth's surface. Sunlight gets trapped inside the Earth and raises the temperature of the planet. It is also known as global warming.
A reduction in carbon dioxide to a certain level is good for the environment, but lower than normal levels can affect oxygen synthesis as plants absorb carbon dioxide and use it to synthesize oxygen during photosynthesis. Since carbon dioxide is a greenhouse gas, an increase in its level will cause global warming.
hope it helps you....pls mark me as branliest If you are kind enoughAll of the six carbon atoms in each glucose molecule leave respiration in the form of carbon dioxide. Most of them leave during which part of aerobic respiration
put carefully your question
indian National congress was founded. _______
a) 1877
b) 1915
c) 1885
d) 1947
Answer:
{Indian National congress was founded in 1885.}
"Hope this Helpful."Explain the evolution of altruism.
Answer:
Altruistic behavior, such as sterile worker ants caring for the offspring of their queen, evolves only between related individuals through what is known as kin selection — or so many evolutionary biologists have thought since the 1960s.
IN YOUR OWN WORDS, write the definition for the word Centromere.
-Thank you!
Answer:
a chromosome that links a pair os sister chromosome
Explanation:
each chromosome is made of two parallel strands called chromatids. and each pair of chromatids is connected at one point by a structure called centromere.
Answer:
is the constricted region of a chromosome that separates it into a short arm and along arm
or...is a specialized DNA sequence of a chromosome that links a pair of sister chromatids
Explanation:
during cell division , the chromosomes first replicate so that each daughter cell receives a complete set of chromosomes
*see image attached* could anyone answer this biology question?
Answer:
c. 360ml
Explanation:
first find the ratio.
90/25=3.6
100*3.6=360ml
During cellular respiration, the first CO2 is generated during _____ and the remaining carbons are given off as CO2 during _____.
Answer:
Glycolysis and Krebs cycle.
Explanation:
During cellular respiration, the first carbondioxide gas is generated during glycolysis while the remaining carbons are given off as carbondioxide during Krebs cycle. During the process of glycolysis in cellular respiration, glucose is oxidized forming carbondioxide and water whereas during the Krebs cycle, the two carbon atoms of acetyl-CoA are released and each turns into a carbondioxide molecule.
HELP!!!! The diagram below shows a portion of the water cycle. What does Y most likely represent
Answer:
Y most likely represents springs.
What can you tell about an igneous rock that has a coarse-texture?
A. It is a carbonate.
B. It probably formed in a volcanic eruption.
C. It is most likely formed underground.
D. It is extrusive.
Answer: It is most likely formed underground
An igneous rock that has a coarse texture is one that formed from slowly cooling magma deep within the Earth's crust, or from slowly cooling lava on the surface. The slow cooling allows large mineral crystals to grow, giving the rock a coarse, grainy texture.
What can the size and shape determine ?The size and shape of the mineral crystals within the rock can provide information about the rock's cooling history and the conditions under which it formed. Coarse-grained igneous rocks such as granite, gabbro, and diorite typically have crystals that are visible to the open eye, with sizes ranging from a few millimeters to several centimeters in diameter.
The composition of the rock can also be determined based on the types of minerals present in the coarse-grained texture. For example, if the rock contains primarily feldspar and quartz, it is likely a granite. If it contains mainly plagioclase feldspar and pyroxene, it is likely a gabbro.
Overall, the coarse texture of an igneous rock indicates that it cooled slowly over a long period, allowing mineral crystals to grow and form a visible grain structure. The size and composition of the crystals can provide clues about the rock's history and origin.
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Help please!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
d
cause
Explanation:
Lipids and carbohydrates have many functions in the body of an organism. Specific lipids and proteins
perform specific tasks. Read the descriptions below to answer the following question: How are
triglycerides and glycogen similar in their primary function?
A. Both act as catalysts.
B. Both store genetic information for the organism.
C. Both support the structure of the organism.
D. Both store energy used by the organism.
Answer:
D. Both store energy used by the organism.
Explanation:
When comparing the yield of ATP from the different stages of cellular respiration, which produces the greatest number of ATP
Answer:
The correct answer is - electron transport system.
Explanation:
There are 3 main stages of cellular respiration (aerobic) that are Glycolysis, the Kreb's Cycle and the ETS or Electron Transport Chain. The formation of energy in ATPare as follows:
Glycolysis - glucose > 2 Pyretic Acid Molecules =>2 ATP and Hydrogen
The Krebs Cycle - Citric Acid (a derivative of Pyruvic Acid) > 2 ATP in 4 cycles and Hydrogen, carbon dioxide and water.
The Electron Transport Chain > electron carrying Hydrogens > releases the energy as 4 ATP and water
Thus, the correct answer is - The Electron Transport Chain is the stage that produces most of the ATP during cellular respiration.
Question in the picture
Answer:
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Select the correct answer.
What conclusion can you make about the skeletal structure of these two organisms?
A.
They share a common ancestor, but they’re different species.
B.
They’re the same species.
C.
They’re different species with no evolutionary relationship.
D.
The four-legged organism directly evolved from the two-legged organism.
Answer:
A. They share a common ancestor, but they’re different species.
Explanation:
which type of hormone diffuses across the plasma membrane and binds to receptors in the cytoplasm module 16.4c
Answer:
Steroid hormones.
Explanation:
Steroid hormones is a type of hormones that diffuses across the plasma membrane and binds to the receptors present in the cytoplasm. The hormones are released from the carrier protein and diffuse inside the cell across the lipid bilayer of the plasma membrane of the cells. The steroid hormones pass through the plasma membrane of a target cell and attached to the intracellular receptors located in the cytoplasm or in the nucleus.
The ability to have an advantage in obtaining mates by having bigger antlers in deer or bigger showy tails in peacocks, for example is an example of
Answer:
The correct answer is - intrasexual selection.
Explanation:
Intrasexual selection is the act of competing with other members of one's own sex for various reasons such as high status, mating, area, and many more as well as the evolutionary process responsible for this competition. The great examples of these are antlers of deers and big size showy feathers of the peacocks to attract their males.
Thus, the correct answer is - intrasexual selection.
9. What is the economic importance of beekeeping both in terms of pollinating, crops, and obtaining products from the hive? 10. Explain how the spread of trypanosomiasis can be controlled by releasing male sterile tsetse flies in to an area. Date of submission July 07, 2021 Wednesday
Answer:
9. Bees play a very important role in relation to agricultural production. Indeed beekeeping is a vital part of our agricultural system. Apart from crop plants which are highly dependant on bees, the presence of honey bees also improves the quality and quantity of crops in general.
10. Use insect repellent. Permethrin-impregnated clothing and insect repellent have not been proved to be particularly effective against tsetse flies, but they will prevent other insect bites that can cause illness. The World Health Organization has targeted West African trypanosomiasis for elimination as a public health problem by 2020.
Explanation:
