Meiosis reduces the chromosome number by

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

i believe it's half and produces four gamete cells

Explanation:

Answer 2
From diploid to haploid so by HALF

Related Questions

Suppose a goat has a homozygous dominant individual (AA) is crossed with an individual
that is heterozygous for the same trait (Aa). What are the possible genotypes of the offspring, and what percentage of the offspring is likely to show the dominant phenotype?

Answers

Answer:

100%

Explanation:

I found this answer by using a Punnet square.

As a conservationist, what are your top three concerns regarding the hydroelectric dam and the biodiversity of the region?

Answers

Answer:

I’m concerned about how the dam will affect the water flow in the river, which can affect the behaviors of fish. I’m also concerned that some fish and aquatic animals might get sucked into the dam. Finally, I worry that the dam could malfunction and cause flooding, which could damage the ecosystem.

Explanation:

Top three concerns regarding the hydroelectric dam and the biodiversity of the region

Hydropower can also cause environmental and social problems. Reservoirs drastically change the landscape and rivers they are built on. Dams and reservoirs can reduce river flows, raise water temperature, degrade water quality and cause sediment to build up. This has negative impacts on fish, birds and other wildlife.

How do hydroelectric power plants affect the environment?

Hydroelectric plants alter the natural habitats of freshwater species in the areas they are located. It changes the concentration of nutrients, water temperature, and the river's flow. Downstream river flow suffers a loss of water and silt loads, reducing water quality.

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Anaerobic respiration happens in muscle cells and yeast cells.
The equation describes anaerobic respiration in muscle cells.
glucose ---> lactic acid
How can you tell from the equation that this process is anaerobic?
would the answer just be no co2 is produced?

Answers

Answer:

Am I think Co 2 will not be released but rather Glucose will be released

Explanation:

This is because

C6H12O6>2C5H5OH+2Co2 + Energy

there fore glucose is produced

From the equation "glucose → lactic acid," we can infer that the process is anaerobic. One way to determine this is by the absence of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the equation.

Glucose is entirely oxidized to create carbon dioxide, water, and energy during aerobic respiration, which takes place in the presence of oxygen.

Yet, in anaerobic respiration, the lack of oxygen causes an incomplete breakdown of glucose, producing additional byproducts such lactic acid as a result.

Muscle cells have the ability to transition to anaerobic respiration in order to satisfy their energy needs when there is insufficient oxygen.

Muscle cells have the ability to engage in anaerobic respiration, which produces ATP (adenosine triphosphate), the cellular energy currency, by partly metabolizing glucose, during hard exercise or when oxygen supply is constrained.

During anaerobic respiration, lactic acid builds up in muscle cells, which can lead to exhaustion and pain.

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Most eubacteria are ____________________ because most rely on nutrition from other organisms.

Answers

Answer:

heterotrophic(Heterotrophic Eubacteria are among the most abundant and diverse bacteria on Earth,)

Explanation:

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as a human population grows, what happens to our natural- resources requirement

Answers

Answer:

Need for natural resources increase

Explanation:

Which of these are characteristics of reptiles? Check all that apply.
They undergo internal fertilization.
Their urine is concentrated.
They use their skin for gas exchange.
They have two-chambered hearts.
They are covered in scales.

Answers

the answer is a,b and e

Reptiles are a class of vertebrates made up mostly of snakes, turtles, lizards, and crocodilians. The options (A), (B) and (E) are correct.

What are the characteristics of reptiles?

Reptiles, as most commonly defined are the animals in the class Reptilia, a paraphyletic grouping comprising all sauropsids except birds. Living reptiles comprise turtles, crocodilians, squamates and rhynchocephalians.

Moreover, the major groups of living reptiles—the turtles (order Testudines), tuatara (order Rhynchocephalia [Sphenodontida]), lizards and snakes (order Squamata), and crocodiles (order Crocodylia, or Crocodilia)—account for over 8,700 species.

Therefore, the name "reptile" comes from Latin and means "one who creeps". All living reptile species are cold blooded, have scaly skin, and lay cleidoic eggs. They excrete uric acid (instead of urea), and have a cloaca. A cloaca is a shared opening for the anus, urinary tract and reproductive ducts.

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DPIP was used in the photosynthesis lab to measure the

-Light dependent reactions

-Production of O2

-Light Independent reaction (a.k.a. Calvin cycle)

-Production of CO2

Answers

Answer:

Light dependent reactions

Explanation:

DPIP stands for Dichlorophenolindophenol. It is a chemical compound that is used as a redox dye.

DCPIP is blue when it is oxidized DCPIP is colorless when it is reduced.

DCPIP measures the rate of photosynthesis. The redox dye is decolorized by chemical reduction when it is exposed to light in the process of photosynthesis.

DPIP was used in the photosynthesis lab to measure the light dependent reactions.

Select the statements that accurately describe endocytosis.

a. The cell forms proteins that move substances into the cell against a concentration gradient.

b. The cell selectively filters small nutrients through specialized membrane pores.

c. The cell membrane pinches off to form an extracellular vesicle joined to the cell by filaments.

d. The cell membrane engulfs a particle in the cytoplasm and forms a vesicle around it.

e. The cell expends energy to transport materials into the cytosol.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is:

The cell membrane engulfs a particle in the cytoplasm and forms a vesicle around it.  (d.)

Explanation:

Endocytosis is a type of active transport, where particles such as (large molecules, parts of cells, and even whole cells) are moved into cells.

The various types of endocytosis has a common feature of:

1. invagination of plasma membrane forming pockets around the target particle.

2. the pocket pinches off from original plasma membrane

3. forming a new intracellular vesicle containing the target particle.

The different types of endocytosis includes

a. pinocytosis (cell drinking): takes in extracellular fluids

b. phagocytosis (cell eating): large solid particles are taken in by cells

c. receptor-mediated endocytosis: here, receptor proteins on the cells surface, binds to complementary proteins on the surface of the target particles before endocytosis occurs.

When do the respiratory and circulatory systems work together?
O A. To promote digestion
O B. To stop bleeding
C. To fight infections
O D. To supply nutrients
SUBMIT

Answers

D to supply nutrients

Which of the following statements regarding selenium/selenoproteins is incorrect?

a. They are proven protection against colon cancer.
b. The amount of selenium in foods depends upon the soil where the plants were grown and animals grazed.
c. Selenium functions as an antioxidant.
d. Selenium plays an important role in the regulation of thyroid hormones.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is: A. They are proven protection against colon cancer.

Explanation:

Selenium is a mineral that can be incorporated into our bodies in small amounts when we consume certain foods, such as whole grain and dairy products. The amount of selenium in these products depends on the soil where the plants and animals were.

Selenium plays an important role as an antioxidant, which can lower the risk of developing several types of cancer. However, this doesn't mean that its consumption can prevent colon cancer, and the studies that had been done to prove its effectivity in these regards have been inconclusive.

Besides functioning as an antioxidant, selenium also is very important for the regulation of the thyroid hormones, which play an important part in metabolism.

The protein that contains selenocysteine amino acid remnants is called selenoproteins. They are found in the endoplasmic reticulum of the cells.

The incorrect statement is:

Option a. They are proven protection against colon cancer.

The statement can be explained as:

Selenium is a mineral that gets incorporated into our body through foods, dairy and whole grains. The amount of selenium depends on its amount and presence in the soil.

Selenoproteins are good antioxidants that can lower the risks of cancers. But its consumption does not provide complete protection against cancers.

It also regulates the thyroid hormone and plays a vital role in the regulation of metabolism.

Thus, they have not proven medication for colon cancer.

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Which is a possible path of the movements of nitrogen in the nitrogen cycle?
(A) soil - airplants air animals - soil
B) soil animals plants
soil
animals soul plants - air
(D) air - soil plants animals soil - air​

Answers

Answer:

B) soil animals plants

soil

Explanation:

Nitrogen is taken up by plant roots and combined into organic substances in the plant, such as enzymes, proteins and chlorophyll. ... Plant and animal wastes decompose, adding nitrogen to the soil. Bacteria in the soil convert those forms of nitrogen into forms plants can use. Plants use the nitrogen in the soil to grow.

The surface of the villi in the small intestine is covered by a single layer of epithelial cells called enterocytes. Enterocytes absorb nutrients from the intestinal lumen as they move up the side of the villus. The enterocytes are shed from the end of the villus through apoptosis after 3 to 4 days. Consequently, new cells must be continuously supplied from the crypt and move up the villus. When a stem cell in the crypt divides, what are its immediate daughter cells

Answers

Answer:

either a stem cell or a specialized cell, such as an enterocyte

A DNA molecule is made up of building blocks known as nucleotides. Each nucleotide consists of deoxyribose, a phosphate group, and one of the chemical bases. The nucleotides join together to form a
, which form the backbone of a DNA strand.

Answers

Answer:

polynucleotide

Explanation:

according to edmentum notes, "The nucleotides join together to form a polynucleotide. Polynucleotides form the backbone of a DNA strand.'

Nucleotides are the building units of the DNA or RNA molecule. DNA is composed of deoxyribose, a phosphate group, and one of the chemical bases that make up each nucleotide.

What is a nucleotide?

It is a monomer of DNA or RNA. It is composed of a sugar (deoxyribose in DNA ribose in RNA), a phosphate group, and one of the chemical bases that make up each nucleotide.

The backbone of DNA is formed by which components?

It is formed of sugar and phosphate only.

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which of the following describes an interaction where an organism of one species benefits and an organisms of a different species is not significantly affected? ​

Answers

Commensalism is an association between two different species where one species enjoys a benefit and the other is not significantly affected. Probably the best example of commensalism is the relationship between cattle egrets and large herbivores

webbed feet to help with swimming is it physical or
behavior adaptation ​

Answers

Answer:

It is a physical adaptation

Explanation:

Webbed feet does not change the way the animal acts but it had to adapt webbed feet physically to survive in its habitat/surroundings

The primary source of energy in the cells is a nutrient called

Answers

Explanation:

The digestible carbohydrates in an animal's diet are converted to glucose molecules and into energy through a series of catabolic chemical reactions. Adenosine triphosphate, or ATP, is the primary energy currency in cells

In which environment would primary succession take place? Select 2 options.
an abandoned field
a cooling lava flow
a valley under a glacier
an unused farm
a deserted mine

Answers

Answer:the answer is B and C since there is no soil or life

Explanation: explanation is up there

Answer:

B and C

Explanation: I got the answer right on my test

What type of acid is currently of principal concern when dealing with acid rain?

Answers

Answer: Sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) released into the air by fossil-fuel power plants, vehicles and oil refineries are the biggest cause of acid rain today, according to the EPA. Two thirds of sulfur dioxide and one fourth of nitrogen oxide found in the atmosphere come from electric power generators

hope this helps

A front refers to?HURRY

Answers

Answer:

A. Where to air masses meet

Explanation:

Answer:

A. the location where two air masses meet.

Explanation:

Felis concolor is a species of cat that expresses incomplete dominance in fur color. RR= white fur, rr= black fur, and Rr= grey fur. If you crossed a homozygous dominant male with a homozygous recessive female, what would the resulting genotype and phenotype be?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

genotype-

100% Rr

phenotype-

100% grey

Some bacteria live in the roots of plants like soybeans and peas.

Bacteria growing on plant roots.
What is the role of these bacteria in the nitrogen cycle?

Answers

Answer:

Nitrogen is the most commonly limiting nutrient in plants. Legumes use nitrogen fixing bacteria, specifically symbiotic rhizobia bacteria, within their root nodules to counter the limitation. Rhizobia bacteria convert nitrogen gas (N2) to ammonia (NH3) in a process called nitrogen fixation.

Answer:

to convert free nitrogen into usable nitrogen

Explanation:

on edge



Use the drop-down menus to answer the questions.

Which feature contains genetic material and is present in a eukaryotic cell but not in a prokaryotic cell?

Which two features are present in a plant cell but not in an animal cell? ************someone HELP PLEASE***********

Answers

Answer:

A DNA is contained in the NUCLEUS of a eukaryotic cell not a prokaryotic cell. Your awnser is " nucleus"

Explanation:

The feature that contains genetic material and is present in a eukaryotic cell but not in a prokaryotic cell is the nucleus. The two features that are present in a plant cell but not in an animal cell are the cell wall and chloroplasts.

1. Eukaryotic cells have a membrane-bound organelle called the nucleus that contains the DNA of the cell. It is in charge of conserving and safeguarding the genetic material, including the chromosomes that contain the genes that govern the properties and operations of the cell.

On the other hand, prokaryotic cells are devoid of a genuine nucleus. The cytoplasm of these cells contains their genetic material, which is normally one circular DNA molecule.

2. Cell Wall: The cell membrane of plant cells is enclosed by a strong cell wall. The plant cell is protected and supported structurally by the cell wall. Together with other polysaccharides, proteins, and cellulose, a complex carbohydrate, it essentially consists of these elements. Animal cells lack a cell wall and are supported instead by extracellular matrix and other structural elements.

Chloroplasts: The chloroplasts found in plant cells are in charge of photosynthesis. Specialized organelles called chloroplasts house the pigment chlorophyll as well as other pigments that are used to absorb light energy.

They do this by converting light energy into chemical energy, releasing oxygen as a byproduct and creating glucose. As animal cells lack chloroplasts, they are unable to perform photosynthesis.

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what is the importance of reflex actions?

Answers

Explanation:

to minimize any damage to the body from potential harmful conditions

An involuntary motor response to a sensory stimulus is known as reflex.Reflexes perform many types of jobs for our central nervous sustem.such as:

they protect us from danger.they help us move our body.they help us to see etc..

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What is the main cause of an aurora?Arrange the inner layers of the Sun in order starting with the innermost layer.

Answers

Answer:

i.Core:The center of the Sun where all the Sun's energy is produced.

ii.Radiative Zone:Tiles Energy produced by nuclear reactions in the core travels to this zone through radiation. 

iii.Convection Zone:In this zone, hotter gases from the base travel to the top and  cooler gases sink to the bottom due to the temperature difference.

iv.Photosphere:This zone is visible from Earth. Sequence

When charged particles from the sun strike atoms in Earth's atmosphere, they cause electrons in the atoms to move to a higher-energy state. When the electrons drop back to a lower energy state, they release a photon: light. This process creates the beautiful aurora, or northern lights. ~Earthsky

Answer:

hiii

Explanation:

is b

According to the information in the passage, before purchasing bird food for a bird feeder a person should
es )))
A)
plant trees and shrubs in the yard.
B)
purchase a birdbath and a birdhouse.
know what kinds of birds are common to the area.
D
create a bird-friendly environment in the backyard.​

Answers

Answer:

1 is C) know what kinds of birds are common to the area.

2 is D)    main idea and details

Explanation:

I had it on a test hope this helps

Answer: C

Explanation: Know what kinds of birds are common to the area

What is the conclusion of Hershey's and Chase's experiment

Answers

Answer:

Hershey and Chase concluded that DNA, not protein, was the genetic material.

Explanation:

Answer: The Hershey–Chase experiments were a series of experiments conducted in 1952[1] by Alfred Hershey and Martha Chase that helped to confirm that DNA is the genetic material.

So here the answer is: that DNA was not the heritable material

Explanation:

Which characteristics do temperate Marine and temperate Continental climates have in common

Answers

Options are not provided in the question. The complete question is:

Which characteristics do temperate marine and temperate continental climates have in common? Check all that apply.

A.mild winters

B. hot summers

C. many tall trees

D. moderate amount of precipitation

E. two seasons with temperature differences

Answer:

D. moderate amount of precipitation

E. two seasons with temperature differences

Explanation:

The temperate marine climate is generally the climate of west coasts in higher middle latitudes of continents.

Temperate continental climates also known as microthermal climates are located away from the oceans.

Though the location of both the climates is different but some of the characteristics are similar that include are modertae amount of precipitation and two seasons with temperature differences.

Both the climates have moderate rainfall across the year ( modertae amount of precipitation) and mild to warm summers and cool to cold winters.

Hence, the correct option is D and E.

Answer:

Answer is D on egde!!

Explanation:

Which of these is found within all cells?
Organ systems
Organs
Tissues
Molecules

Answers

Answer:

tissues

Explanation:

cells make tissues and tissues make organs

-. What are the two steps involved in the creation of proteins? Define
each. Which step is the job of the ribosomes?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Protein synthesis is the process in which cells make proteins. It occurs in two stages: transcription and translation. Transcription is the transfer of genetic instructions in DNA to mRNA in the nucleus. In eukaryotic cells, transcription takes place in the nucleus.

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(googles words, not mine)

The process through which humans breed other animals and plants for particular traits:
A) artificial selection
B) genetic engineering
C) genes
D) selective breeding
E) traits

Answers

Answer:

A) artificial selection

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