In response to the "Heinz dilemma," Ruby explains, "It doesn't make sense to put respect for property above respect for life itself. Respect for human life is absolute." Ruby is at which of Kohlberg's stages of moral development?
A) Stage 3, the "good-boy-good-girl" orientation
B) Stage 4, the social-order-maintaining orientation
C) Stage 5, the social contract orientation
D) Stage 6, the universal ethical principle orientation

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Option D: Stage 6, the universal ethical principle orientation

Explanation:

Moral development can simply be defined as the changes in thoughts, feelings, and behaviors regarding standards of right and wrong.

Lawrence Kohlberg's "Heinz" Dilemma centers on the fact that  it is the way an individual reasons about dilemma that determine moral maturity. it has six stages according to Kohlberg's.

The stage six is characterized by individuals develop a moral standard based on universal human rights. it centers on the fact that person has developed independent moral code based on universal principles  that is  equality of human rights, respect for the dignity of each human being,  right or good  behavior is commitment to these self-chosen ethical principles that reflect universal principles of justice and lastly when laws violate these principles and the person should act in line with these universal principles rather than the law.


Related Questions

Explain why aluminium resists corrosion but iron does not.
Explain the term culling as used in livestock management.
thr
(a)
(ii)
State two methods of preventing iron from rusting
[4 m:
(6)
(i)
(ii)
State three benefits of practising culling
(5 m
172&1/pa/20​

Answers

Answer:

The corrosion resistance of aluminum is due to its tendency to form a compact oxide layer over the surface. The oxide formed offers a high resistance to corrosion. The normal surface film present in air is about 1 nm thick.

What does George Washington's farewell address reveal about the ways Washington will come to be seen by future generations?

Answers

Answer:Importance of Unity

After opening with an explanation of his choice not to seek a third term, Washington’s farewell address urged Americans not to put their regional and sectional interests above the interests of the nation as a whole. “You have in a common cause fought and triumphed together,” Washington declared. “The Independence and Liberty you possess are the work of joint counsels, and joint efforts, of common dangers, sufferings, and successes.”

Regions such as North, South, East and West should see their common interests rather than their differences, he continued. “Your Union ought to be considered as a main prop of your liberty and...the love of the one ought to endear you to the preservation of the other.”

2. The 'Worst Enemy' of Government: Loyalty to Party Over Nation

According to Washington, one of the chief dangers of letting regional loyalties dominate loyalty to the nation as a whole was that it would lead to factionalism, or the development of competing political parties. When Americans voted according to party loyalty, rather than the common interest of the nation, Washington feared it would foster a “spirit of revenge,” and enable the rise of “cunning, ambitious, and unprincipled men” who would “usurp for themselves the reins of government; destroying afterwards the very engines, which have lifted them to unjust dominion.”

In fact, political parties had already begun to emerge by the time Washington stepped aside. Federalists, who drew their support largely from New England, advocated a strong national government and the fiscal programs created by Hamilton, the nation’s first secretary of the treasury. Republicans (later Democratic-Republicans) led by Southerners like Thomas Jefferson and Madison, opposed Hamilton’s economic policies. They also split with the Federalists in foreign policy, favoring a closer relationship with France over Great Britain.

Washington supported Hamilton’s financial programs and sided with the Federalists in supporting the Jay Treaty with Britain. By the end of his presidency, Washington was weathering increasingly bitter attacks from his Republican critics, and his farewell address represented his response to such attacks, as well as a more general statement of his principles.

3. Danger of Foreign Entanglements

Just as regionalism would lead to the formation of political parties, Washington believed, partisanship would open the door to “foreign influence and corruption.” While he advocated for the United States to be on good terms with all nations, especially commercial relations, he argued that “inveterate antipathies against particular Nations, and passionate attachments for others, should be excluded.”

Europe had its own, very complicated, set of interests, and the United States should keep its distance from European affairs, Washington believed. A foreign policy based on neutrality was the safest way to maintain national unity, and stability, in the United States. Although Washington saw the need for the nation to involve itself in foreign affairs in the case of war or other emergency, he argued that it must “steer clear of permanent alliances with any portion of the foreign world.”

Explanation:nnnn

Notice how the Mrs. Wachsmann stopped the group a couple of times to provide feedback and/or give suggestions. Why is this important to student learning

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Providing feedback/suggestions is a very important part of the teaching process as it encourages students to think critically about their work and the subject that they are learning, as well as pushing them to reflect on what they need to do to improve. This also helps grow the bond between the student and the teacher by promoting dialogue between them which tends to improve their learning and the satisfaction gained by the students.

What do the two figures in the cartoon represent?

Answers

Answer:

The two figures are Hitler and Stalin respectively.

Explanation:

The figures have a resemblance to the dictators and the time period matches WW2 (give or take the color and the art style), the peak of these dictators.

Programs that have been proven ineffective by research efforts are easily discarded for new innovative strategies.A. TrueB. False

Answers

Answer
Option A.True

Inadequate training of raters can lead to a series of problems in completing performance evaluations. Discuss the potential problems.

Answers

Answer:

A performance evaluation is a review that companies make to measure the performance of their employees. Potential problems in completing performance evaluations when raters are not adequately trained are:

-The rater might not be objective.

-The rater can focus on one factor and is not able to identify the strong and weak points of an employee.

-The rater might not know the performance standards to be able to do a good evaluation.

-The rater doesn´t use low and high ratings which doesn't show the differences between employees.

-The rater might give high ratings that are not true to avoid problems with people.

-The rater might not be familiar with the dimensions that are evaluated.

which stratgy makes the most sense when cost pressure are intesne and demands for local resosiveness is limited

Answers

Answer:

Global standardization

Explanation:

Global Standardization strategy is a form of business strategy which involves a strategic objective of achieving a low-cost strategy on a global scale, where by the strategy employs cost advantage to support aggressive pricing in global markets.

Hence, Global standardization strategy makes most sense when cost pressures are intense and demands for local responsiveness are limited

Which is NOT one of the keys to better social media engagement according to the article, " Three Keys to Better Social Media Engagement".

Answers

Given question is incomplete as it lacks the apropriate group of choices, however the correct group of choices are as follows:

Have the Wittiest and Coolest Vibe

Stay Relevant

Understand Your Audience

Provide Useful Content

Answer:

The correct answer would be - Have the Wittiest and Coolest Vibe.

Explanation:

According the article " Three Keys to Better Social Media Engagement" an individual should be focus on the three factors or keys to better engagement with its subscriber, followers or users. These three keys are -

Stay Relevant  - one should be relevant to its content and people.

Understand Your Audience  - understand the audience and their interest. To know this constructive feedback are essential.

Provide Useful Content - content should be useful for the audience for better engagement.

Thus, the correct answer would be - The correct answer would be - Have the Wittiest and Coolest Vibe.

Who benefits the most from​ America's most expensive entitlement​ programs? A. the poor B. the elderly C. employees D. parents with young children

Answers

Answer:

• The elderly are benefited from America's most expensive entitlement programs.

Allowing a candidate's high score on an interview to make up for a low score on a personality test is an example of the

Answers

Group of options omitted

a. multiple hurdles approach

b. compensatory approach

c. contingent approach

d. normative approach

Answer: compensatory approach-b

Explanation:

The compensatory approach is usually used in a hiring process where  a candidate can have a deficit or  shortcoming in an area while  possessing other positive qualities or skills in other major  areas which would be used to  or make up for the qualities desired which they lack.  Every test assessed during the selection process is usually given preference weight according to the choice of skill of preference by the employee, if a candidate gets a high an the desired trait and low on the less preference skill , then a compensatory approach can be used to score such candidate for possible employment and hopefully train such candidate for improvement in the deficit skill.

Fred is seven and would like to be a professional baseball player. He sees this as something that can happen quite soon. According to Super, he has yet to develop:________

Answers

Answer:

This question lacks options, options are:

A. External control.

B. Planfulness.

C. Problem solving.

D. Time perspective.

The correct answer is D.

Explanation:

Time perspective is a process in which the experiences of the individual are attached to the time frames, that is, past, present and future, influence the way in which an individual organizes and provides meaning to the experiences, this can likewise affect the decisions made by an individual in response to specific stimuli. According to Donald Super (1955), Vocational Maturity is a multicausal or multifactorial psychological variable, which can be measurable or quantifiable and has a predictive character. In the growth phase, occupational preferences respond to the individual's emotional needs, rather than professional skills and interests and tend to change over time. From birth to 14 years of age, during this period, observation, information search and identification govern the actions of individuals, taking as reference models the significant figures in the environment, such as school, family, community, with the aim of discovering information about oneself and developing the concept of the self. In the fantasy stage, which spans from birth to age 11, it is characterized by the search for pleasure, attraction to occupations of power, distortion of the perspective of time, absence of objectivity, adventure, excitement and questioning of fantasy.

An "agnostic" is a person who does not believe there is enough evidence to know whether God exists. It is unknowable to that person.A. TrueB. False

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is true.

how existentialism, anticolonialism, and the quest for personal freedom influenced the landmarks of the last fifty years. khan academy

Answers

Answer:

The neo-colonial world is described by its existentialist approach where personal freedom is a vital component of human life.

Explanation:

Existentialism refers to the ideology that concerns the existence of man and the importance of individual choices. It lays particular emphasis on the individual's uniqueness in a toxic world, or example the colonial period. Intellectuals of the mid-twentieth century coined the word, which emphasized the personal freedom which to lead a productive life against the existential challenges in the world. in last fifty years the world become particular about the wrath of first fifty years of twentieth-century and thus adopted new methods to avoid such destruction in future.

Ger states that Saul spent three years in the Arabian desert being discipled by the resurrected Jesus before returning to Jerusalem for the first time after his conversion.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "Option B"

Explanation:

Paul goes up to Jerusalem three years later in the Arab desert and he was the first person, that refers to the Galatians, and went up to Jerusalem for three years to get to understand exactly Peter and stayed for fifteen days with him.  

In the given question, we are talking about the saul, but in reality, here is Paul who goes, that's why the given statement is wrong.

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

In the book of Galatians in the New Testament of the Holy Bible, Paul narrates how he became a believer and also a preacher for God. He recounts his 'encounter' with God on the way to Damascus, where he got inspired by God and was 'converted' to Christianity.

In Galatians chapter 1: 11-20, Apostle Paul narrates how he got the Gospel that he's preaching was not from anyone except God Himself. After Ananias baptized him in Damascus, Paul (also known as Saul) began to preach about the Gospel immediately in Damascus. And then he spent three years in Arabia before he returned to Jerusalem. Verse 18 says "Then after three years, I went up to Jerusalem.."

Erickson argues that although Jesus did not make any direct claims, such as saying: "I am God," He nevertheless made claims that would be inappropriate if it were not true that He is God.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

A. True

Explanation:

The statement above is true.

Erickson was famous for his works on psychological development of humans and religious aspect

Erickson was known for his religious talks and he argued that although Jesus did not make any direct claims, such as saying: "I am God," He nevertheless made claims that would be inappropriate if it were not true that He is God.

How many countries are in Western Europe

Answers

Answer:

UKIrelandBelgiumFranceHollandLuxembourghMonaco

Explanation:

Well, it really depend on classification used. The most common is the one presented by United Nations.

there r 7 countries in western europe

the textbook states that _________ is the foreground and _________ is the backdrop against which we can understand intercultural communication

Answers

Answer:

1. culture and communication

2. context and power

Explanation:

Intercultural communication often referred to as ICC, is a term that describes the study of communication in various cultures and societies, specifically in ways in which culture relates with communication.

In other words, ICC explains various process of communication and its characteristics including the problems that are associated with it, in a different cultural and social context which consist people of various background such as religion, social, ethnic, and educational backgrounds.

ICC has four interrelated components which includes:

1. culture

2. communication

3. context

4. power

Hence, the textbook states that CULTURE and COMMUNICATION is the foreground and CONTEXT and POWER is the backdrop against which we can understand intercultural communication

Intercultural communication, or ICC, is the study of communication between cultures and communities, with a focus on how culture influences communication.

So, the answer for blanks are:

 

1. culture and communication

2. context and power

About Intercultural communication:

To put it another way, ICC discusses numerous communication processes and qualities, as well as the difficulties that come with them, in a variety of cultural and social contexts that include people from various backgrounds such as religious, social, ethnic, and educational backgrounds.

The ICC is made up of four interconnected components:

1. customs

2. exchange of information

3. the situation

4. strength

For more information about Intercultural communication refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/1332573

Which one of the following is the largest industries today?

Answers

Answer:

please mark my answer brainliest

Explanation:

what is the basis of ur question...just can't understand

The highest court in the state of Florida is the a.Florida Supreme Court b.U.S. Supreme Court c.U.S. County Court d.Florida County Court

Answers

Answer

The Answer is Florida Supreme court

Which country had the second largest sphere of influence in China? Russia France Britain Japan

Answers

Te second largest sphere of influence on China was Britain.

Answer:

It's C Britain

Explanation:

"Which branch of psychology is most directly concerned with the study of how people think about, influence, and relate to one another? Group of answer choices"

Answers

Answer:

Social Psychology

Explanation:

Someone please help -

Write a diary about a person whose depressed and suicidal

Answers

Answer:

Dear Diary,

Have you ever been betrayed by someone you love so much? Someone you exchanged vows with? The mother of your kids? Someone that would look you in the eyes and tell you she is going for a ladies' night out when she's with some guy in a motel getting it on? Well, I have.

I can't even go back to my own house because everything I look at reminds me of her and her infidelity. I want a divorce, but the cheating woman has been begging for a second chance. Sometimes I feel like getting the shotgun in my closet and shoot her and myself but I can get myself to do it. Who will take care of Myra, my little daughter? Perhaps she will be taken by Child Services and get a new family, but can anyone love her the way I do?

I cannot concentrate at work, I'm sad and lost in thought most of the time and it is affecting my work.

Dear Diary, if I don't come back to talk to you like I always do, just know that I am with the angels in heaven or somewhere in Hades with the devil.

When his psychology teacher asks Billy what his plans after high school are, Billy just shrugs his shoulders and says, "I have not really thought about it much." Marcia would place Billy in a state ofGroup of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

Even without the options, it is possible to answer this question. Marcia would place Billy in a state of identity diffusion.

Explanation:

Psychologist James Marcia focused on the development of adolescents, refining Erik Erikson's theory of psychosocial development. According to Marcia, adolescents go through four stages: diffusion, foreclosure, moratorium, and achievement. Identity diffusion is the state where the person does not have a social identity yet. The adolescent going through this state is not actively searching for an identity, not experimenting. This person is not, however, going through an identity crisis. They haven't simply begun searching for what can help them define themselves. That is why answering "I have not really thought about it" as well as saying they do not know something, just like Billy did, is quite common.

What is/are an obstacle(s) to reaching parents and family when attempting to get adolescents into counseling for drug problems?

Answers

Answer:

Their parents might not think their child is capable of doing such things, and the reason why might also be because they are "too busy".

The parents might also have drug problems of their own

A person has been injured while camping in the backcountry. List three environmental factors that can create a delay in advanced medical care.

Answers

Answer:

1.  Distance from immediate medical care  

2.  Adverse travel conditions  

3.  Difficulties in telecommunication

Explanation:

An environmental factor is a term that describes both the abiotic or biotic factor that affects living organisms in one way or the other.

1. Abiotic factors such as temperature, sunlight, pollutants, pH level etc around living organisms.

2. Biotic factors such as the availability of food, presence of biological specificity, existence of competitors around, predators, and parasites.

Hence, in this case, environmental factors that can create a delay in advanced medical care, are:

1. Distance from immediate medical care

2. Adverse travel conditions

3. Difficulties in telecommunication

A therapist who uses different techniques and theories based on the needs of the client is a(an) _____________________ therapist

Answers

Answer:

eclectic therapist

Explanation:

In simple words, Rather of focusing on rigorous obedience to a single method or philosophy of thinking, diverse therapists use a range of clinical strategies, with the goal of developing a path that is personalised to the health consumer.

Eclectic therapy could be effectively practised by any sort of psychiatrist. The psychiatrist will be acquainted with the scientific proof - oriented strategies used in various forms of treatment which have been found to deal with particular issues.

In American society the features associated with traditional shamanism can be found in the behavior of: Select one: a. Pentecostal healers b. clown doctors c. neoshamans d. all of the above

Answers

Answer: d. all of the above

Explanation: Some examples of activities or practices labelled as shamanism (any range of traditional beliefs and practices concerned with communication with the spirit world) that are found in today's American society can be found in the behaviors of pentecostal healers, clown doctors and neoshamans (they focus on the individual with goal of improving one's life).

educational sociology is the study of the interaction of the individual and his cultural environment this was stated by​

Answers

Answer:

Ottoway.

Explanation:

Educational sociology is a discipline of sociology that examines the relationship between society and education. This relationship is explored in both directions. First of all, how education contributes to the social order and educates people to become citizens and attunes them to the labor market. On the other hand, the influence of the social in education is also central, namely to what extent the social background determines student's results at school, due to different difficulties and personal issues of each social level. Like other disciplines within sociology, it does this to provide advice on public policies regarding education.

David Setran said that this activity is most productive in helping emerging adults remain faithful to his or her beliefs through this stage of life:

Answers

Answer:

Realignment of Priorities (what do you love)

Explanation:

In the book titled "Spiritual Formation in Emerging Adulthood: A Practical Theology for College and Young Adult Ministry" which focused on the spiritual construction of today’s young adults.

It was concluded by David P. Setran, that, Realignment of Priorities (what do you love), is the activity which is considered the most productive in helping emerging adults remain faithful to his or her beliefs through this stage of life.

Hence, the right answer is "Realignment of Priorities (what do you love)"

In 1958 the Las Vegas City Commission, recommended not hiring members of minority group because it would severely undercut the salaries of the majority group.a. Trueb. False

Answers

Answer:

B. False

Explanation:

Option B is correct because in 1958, the Las Vegas City Commission never recommended that minority groups should not be hired due to the effect it would have on the salaries of the majority group.

Actually, in the late 1958, Las Vegas City Commission recommended that women should not be hired as casino dealers. The Commission makes policy for the City of Las Vegas.

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