A sequence of 1 million iid symbols(+1 and +2), Xi, are transmitted through a channel and summed to produce a new random variable W. Assume that the probability of transmitting a +1 is 0.4. Show your work
a) Determine the expected value for W
b) Determine the variance of W

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

E(w) = 1600000

v(w) = 240000

Step-by-step explanation:

given data

sequence = 1 million iid  (+1 and +2)

probability of transmitting a +1 =  0.4

solution

sequence will be here as

P{Xi = k } = 0.4              for k = +1

                  0.6              for k = +2

and define is

x1  + x2 + ................ + X1000000

so for expected value for W

E(w) = E( x1  + x2 + ................ +  X1000000 )   ......................1

as per the linear probability of expectation

E(w) = 1000000 ( 0.4 × 1 + 0.6 × 2)

E(w) = 1600000

and

for variance of W

v(w) = V ( x1  + x2 + ................ + X1000000 )    ..........................2

v(w) = V x1  + V x2 + ................  + V  X1000000

here also same as that xi are i.e d so cov(xi, xj ) = 0 and i ≠ j

so

v(w) = 1000000 ( v(x) )

v(w) = 1000000 ( 0.24)

v(w) = 240000


Related Questions

Raul and his friends each way 1/20 of a ton are standing on a truck scale . The total weight shown by the scale is 3/4 of a ton . How can I find the total number of people on the scale when Raul and his friends are weighed?

Answers

Answer: There are 15 friends.

Step-by-step explanation:

We know that there is N friends (N is the number that we are looking for)

Each friend weights 1/20 ton.

Now, the weight of the N friends together is N times 1/20 ton.

Then we have:

N*(1/20) ton = 3/4 ton

We solve this for N.

First multiply both sides by 20.

20*N*(1/20) = N = 20*(3/4) = 60/4 = 15

Answer:

I can find the total number of people by dividing the total weight by the weight of one person.

Step-by-step explanation:

Using the insurance company's assumptions, calculate the probability that there are fewer than 3 tornadoes in a 14-year period. Round your answer to four decimal places.

Answers

Answer:  19.2222

Step-by-step explanation:

given data;

no of tornadoes = 2,1,0 because it’s fewer than 3.

period = 14 years

probability of a tornado in a calendar year = 0.12

solution:

probability of exactly 2 tornadoes

= ( 0.12 )^2 * ( 0.88 )^11 * ( 14! / 2! * 11! )

= 0.0144 * 0.2451 * 1092

= 3.8541

probability of exac one tornado

= ( 0.12 )^1 * ( 0.88 )^12 * ( 14! / 1! * 12! )

= 0.12 * 0.2157 * 182

= 12.7109

probability of exactly 0 tornado

= ( 0.12 )^0 * ( 0.88 )^13 * ( 14! / 0! * 13! )

= 1 * 0.1898 * 14

= 2.6572

probability if fewer than 3 tornadoes

= 3.8541 + 12.7109 +2.6572

= 19.2222

On a coordinate plane, a line goes through (negative 3, 3) and (negative 2, 1). A point is at (4, 1). What is the equation, in point-slope form, of the line that is parallel to the given line and passes through the point (4, 1)? y − 1 = −2(x − 4) y – 1 = Negative one-half(x – 4) y – 1 = One-half(x – 4) y − 1 = 2(x − 4)

Answers

Answer:

y - 1 = -2(x - 4).

Step-by-step explanation:

First, we need to find the slope. Two sets of coordinates are (-3, 3), and (-2, 1).

(3 - 1) / (-3 - -2) = 2 / (-3 + 2) = 2 / (-1) = -2.

The line will be parallel to the given line, so the slope is the same.

Now that we have a point and the slope, we can construct an equation in point-slope form.

y1 = 1, x1 = 4, and m = -2.

y - 1 = -2(x - 4).

Hope this helps!

The slope of the line passing  parallel to the given line and passes through the point (4, 1) is y = -2x + 9

The equation of a straight line is given by:

y = mx + b

where y, x are variables, m is the slope of the line and b is the y intercept.

The slope of the line passing through the points (-3,3) and  (-2,1) is:

[tex]m=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1} \\\\m=\frac{1-3}{-2-(-3)} \\\\m=-2[/tex]

Since both lines are parallel, hence they  have the same slope (-2). The line passes through (4,1). The equation is:

[tex]y-y_1=m(x-x_1)\\\\y-1=-2(x-4)\\\\y=-2x+9[/tex]

Find out more at: https://brainly.com/question/18880408

Is 100 a good estimate for the difference of 712 and 589? If it is, explain why it is a good estimate. If it is not, explain why it is a bad estimate.

Answers

It is a bad estimate because the gap between 712 and 589 is clearly (if you were just estimating in hundreds) would be 200

200 would be a better guess

Question 36 of 40
The distance of a line bound by two points is defined as
L?
O A. a line segment
B. a ray
O
c. a plane
O D. a vertex
SUBMI​

Answers

Answer:

A. a line segment

Step-by-step explanation:

a ray is directing in one dxn, and has no end pointa plane is a closed, so more than 2 points a vertex is a single point itself

If “n” is a positive integer divisible by 3 and n is less than or equal to 44, then what is the highest possible value of n?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

positive integer divisible by 3 includes

3,6,9,12,15,18,21,24,27,30,33,36,39,42,45...

less than highest possible value is 42

Last Sunday, the average temperature was 8\%8%8, percent higher than the average temperature two Sundays ago. The average temperature two Sundays ago was TTT degrees Celsius. Which of the following expressions could represent the average temperature last Sunday?

Answers

Answer: Either T + 0.08T or 1.08T

Work Shown:

T = average Celsius temperature two Sundays ago

8% = 8/100 = 0.08

8% of T = 0.08T

L = average Celsius temperature last sunday

L = 8% higher than T

L = T + (8% of T)

L = T + 0.08T

L = 1.00T + 0.08T

L = (1.00 + 0.08)T

L = 1.08T

The 1.08 refers to the idea that L is 108% of T

Answer:

b and d

Step-by-step explanation:

khan

In 2018, the population of a district was 25,000. With a continuous annual growth rate of approximately 4%, what will the
population be in 2033 according to the exponential growth function?
Round the answer to the nearest whole number.

Answers

Answer:

40,000 populations

Step-by-step explanation:

Initial population in 2018 = 25,000

Annual growth rate (in %) = 4%

Yearly Increment in population = 4% of 25000

= 4/100 * 25000

= 250*4

= 1000

This means that the population increases by 1000 on yearly basis.

To determine what the  population will be in 2033, we need to first know the amount of years we have between 2018 and 2033.

Amount of years we have between 2018 and 2033 = 2033-2018

= 15 years

After 15 years, the population will have increased by 15*1000 i.e 15,000 more than the initial population.

Hence the population in 2033 will be Initial population + Increment after 15years = 25,000+15000 = 40,000 population.

use the product of powers property to simplify the numeric expression.

4 1/3 • 4 1/5 = _____

Answers

Answer:

The value of [tex]4^{\dfrac{1}{3}} {\cdot} 4^{\dfrac{1}{5}[/tex]  is  [tex]4^{\dfrac{8}{15}}[/tex] .

Step-by-step explanation:

We need to simplify the numeric expression using property. The expression is as follows :

[tex]4^{\dfrac{1}{3}} {\cdot} 4^{\dfrac{1}{5}[/tex]

The property to be used is : [tex]x^a{\cdot} x^b=x^{a+b}[/tex]

This property is valid if the base is same. Here, base is x.

In this given problem, x = 4, a = 1/3 and b = 1/5

So,

[tex]4^{\dfrac{1}{3}} {\cdot} 4^{\dfrac{1}{5}}=4^{\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}}\\\\=4^{\dfrac{5+3}{15}}\\\\=4^{\dfrac{8}{15}}[/tex]

So, the value of [tex]4^{\dfrac{1}{3}} {\cdot} 4^{\dfrac{1}{5}[/tex]  is  [tex]4^{\dfrac{8}{15}}[/tex] .

How many variable terms are in the expression 3x3y + 5x2 − 4y + z + 9?

Answers

Answer:

4

Step-by-step explanation:

"4" is the number of variable terms that are in the expression 3x3y + 5x2 _ 4y + z + 9. The four variable terms in the expression are "xy", "x^2", "y" and "z". I hope that this is the answer that you were looking for and the answer has actually come to your desired help. If you need any clarification, you can always ask.

What is the solution to this system of linear equations?
y-x = 6
y + x = -10
(-2,-8)
(-8.-2)
(6.-10)
(-10.6)

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is A

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

(-8, -2)

Step-by-step explanation:

y-x = 6

y + x = -10

Add the two equations together to eliminate x

y-x = 6

y + x = -10

--------------------

2y = -4

Divide by 2

2y/2 = -4/2

y = -2

Now find x

y+x = -10

-2+x = -10

x = -8

Jesse bought 3 T-shirts for $6 each and 4 T-shirts for $5 each. What expression can you use to describe what Jesse bought?

Answers

(3x6) + (4x5). Is your answer for this question

What is the value of x to the nearest tenth?

Answers

Answer:

x=9.6

Step-by-step explanation:

The dot in the middle represents the center of the circle, so therefore, the line that is represented by 16 is the radius. Since that is the radius, the side that is the hypotenuse of the small triangle is also 16, since they have the same distance.

The line represented by 25.6 with x as its bisector shows that when we divide it by 2, the other side of the triangle besides the hypotenuse is 12.8.

Now that we have the two sides of the triangle, we can find the last side (represented by x). Use pythagorean theorem:

[tex]a^2 +b^2=c^2\\x^2+(12.8)^2=16^2\\x^2+163.84=256\\x^2=92.16\\x=9.6[/tex]

Find the intersection point for the following liner function f(x)= 2x+3 g(x)=-4x-27

Answers

Answer:

( -5,-7)

Step-by-step explanation:

f(x)= 2x+3 g(x)=-4x-27

Set the two functions equal

2x+3 = -4x-27

Add 4x to each side

2x+3+4x = -4x-27+4x

6x+3 = -27

Subtract 3

6x+3 - 3 = -27-3

6x = -30

Divide each side by 6

6x/6 = -30/6

x =-5

Now we need to find the output

f(-5) = 2(-5) +3 = -10+3 = -7

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

big burgewr

Find the area of the surface generated by revolving x=t + sqrt 2, y= (t^2)/2 + sqrt 2t+1, -sqrt 2 <= t <= sqrt about the y axis

Answers

The area is given by the integral

[tex]\displaystyle A=2\pi\int_Cx(t)\,\mathrm ds[/tex]

where C is the curve and [tex]dS[/tex] is the line element,

[tex]\mathrm ds=\sqrt{\left(\dfrac{\mathrm dx}{\mathrm dt}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{\mathrm dy}{\mathrm dt}\right)^2}\,\mathrm dt[/tex]

We have

[tex]x(t)=t+\sqrt 2\implies\dfrac{\mathrm dx}{\mathrm dt}=1[/tex]

[tex]y(t)=\dfrac{t^2}2+\sqrt 2\,t+1\implies\dfrac{\mathrm dy}{\mathrm dt}=t+\sqrt 2[/tex]

[tex]\implies\mathrm ds=\sqrt{1^2+(t+\sqrt2)^2}\,\mathrm dt=\sqrt{t^2+2\sqrt2\,t+3}\,\mathrm dt[/tex]

So the area is

[tex]\displaystyle A=2\pi\int_{-\sqrt2}^{\sqrt2}(t+\sqrt 2)\sqrt{t^2+2\sqrt 2\,t+3}\,\mathrm dt[/tex]

Substitute [tex]u=t^2+2\sqrt2\,t+3[/tex] and [tex]\mathrm du=(2t+2\sqrt 2)\,\mathrm dt[/tex]:

[tex]\displaystyle A=\pi\int_1^9\sqrt u\,\mathrm du=\frac{2\pi}3u^{3/2}\bigg|_1^9=\frac{52\pi}3[/tex]

The cost of performance tickets and beverages for a family of four can be modeled using the equation 4x+12=48,where x represents the cost of a. Ticket.how much is one ticket

Answers

Answer:

x=9; one ticket is $9

Step-by-step explanation:

4x+12=48

4x=48-12

4x=36

x=36/4

x=9

For the regression equation, Ŷ = +20X + 200 what can be determined about the correlation between X and Y?

Answers

Answer:

There is a positive correlation between X and Y.

Step-by-step explanation:

The estimated regression equation is:

[tex]\hat Y=20X+200[/tex]

The general form of a regression equation is:

[tex]\hat Y=b_{yx}X+a[/tex]

Here, [tex]b_{yx}[/tex] is the slope of a line of Y on X.

The formula of slope is:

[tex]b_{yx}=r(X,Y)\cdot \frac{\sigma_{y}}{\sigma_{x}}[/tex]

Here r (X, Y) is the correlation coefficient between X and Y.

The correlation coefficient is directly related to the slope.

And since the standard deviations are always positive, the sign of the slope is dependent upon the sign of the correlation coefficient.

Here the slope is positive.

This implies that the correlation coefficient must have been a positive values.

Thus, it can be concluded that there is a positive correlation between X and Y.

The time between consecutive uses of a vending machine is exponential with an average of 15 minutes. a)Given that the machine has not been used in the previous 5 minutes, what is the probability that the machine will not be used during the next 10 minutes

Answers

Answer5

Step-by-step explanation:

Which of the following is equivalent to –2i(6 – 7i)?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{\sf \bf \ \ -2i(6-7i)=-14-12i \ \ }[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Hello, please consider the following.

[tex]-2i(6-7i)=-12i+14i^2=-14-12i[/tex]

Hope this helps.

Do not hesitate if you need further explanation.

Thank you

Answer:

A

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer = A

Try to get to every number from 1 to 10 using four 4's and any number of arithmetic operations (+, −, ×, ÷). You may also you parentheses.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

1. 4/4+4-4=1

2. 4/4+4/4=2

3. 4+4/4-4=3

4. 4 × (4 − 4) + 4=4

5. (4 × 4 + 4) / 4=5

6. 44 / 4 − 4=6

7. 4+4-4/4=7

8. 4+4+4-4=8

9. 4+4+4/9=9

10. 44 / 4.4=10

Answer:

1 = (4 x 4)/(4 x 4) or  (4 + 4)/(4 + 4) or  (4 / 4) x (4 / 4) or  (4 / 4)/(4 / 4)  

2= (4 x 4)/(4 + 4) or 4 / ((4+4)/4)

3= (4 + 4 + 4)/4 or (4 x 4 - 4)/4

4 = 4 - (4 - 4)/4

5 = (4 x 4 + 4)/4

6 = 4 + (4 + 4)/4

7 = 4 - (4/4) + 4

8 = 4 + (4 x 4)/4

9 = 4 + 4 + (4/4)

10 - I tried the best. You might need ! or sqrt operator to get 4.

Updated:

I forgot we could use 4, 44, 444, or 4444, so that 10 could be expressed as:

10 = (44 - 4)/4

Find the area of the shape shown below.
3.5
2
2

Answers

Answer:

26.75 units²

Step-by-step explanation:

Cube Area: A = l²

Triangle Area: A = 1/2bh

Step 1: Find area of biggest triangle

A = 1/2(3.5)(2 + 2 + 5)

A = 1.75(9)

A = 15.75

Step 2: Find area of 2nd biggest triangle

A = 1/2(5)(2)

A = 1/2(10)

A = 5

Step 3: Find area of smallest triangle

A = 1/2(2)(2)

A = 1/2(4)

A = 2

Step 4: Find area of cube

A = 2²

A = 4

Step 5: Add all the values together

A = 15.75 + 5 + 2 + 4

A = 20.75 + 2 + 4

A = 22.75 + 4

A = 26.75

Which equation will solve the following word problem? Jared has 13 cases of soda. He has 468 cans of soda. How many cans of soda are in each case? 13(468) = c 468c = 13 468/13 = c 13 = c/468

Answers

Answer:

c = 468 / 13

Step-by-step explanation:

If c is the number of cans of soda in each case, we know that the number of cans in 13 cases is 13 * c = 13c, and since the number of cans in 13 cases is 468 and we know that "is" denotes that we need to use the "=" sign, the equation is 13c = 468. To get rid of the 13, we need to divide both sides of the equation by 13 because division is the opposite of multiplication, therefore the answer is c = 468 / 13.

Answer:

468/13 = c

Step-by-step explanation: Further explanation :

[tex]13 \:cases = 468\:cans\\1 \:case\:\:\:\:= c\: cans\\Cross\:Multiply \\\\13x = 468\\\\\frac{13x}{13} = \frac{468}{13} \\\\c = 36\: cans[/tex]

please help
-3(-4x+4)=15+3x

Answers

Answer:

x=3

Step-by-step explanation:

● -3 (-4x+4) = 15 + 3x

Multiply -3 by (-4x+4) first

● (-3) × (-4x) + (-3)×(4) = 15 + 3x

● 12 x - 12 = 15 +3x

Add 12 to both sides

● 12x - 12 + 12 = 15 + 3x +12

● 12 x = 27 + 3x

Substract 3x from both sides

● 12x -3x = 27 + 3x - 3x

● 9x = 27

Dividr both sides by 9

● 9x/9 = 27/9

● x = 3

What is the x-value of point A?

Answers

━━━━━━━☆☆━━━━━━━

▹ Answer

x = 5

▹ Step-by-Step Explanation

The x-axis and y-axis are labeled on the graph. The x-axis is the horizontal axis. Between 4 and 6, there is a missing number. That number should be 5, leaving us with an x-value of 5 for Point A.

Hope this helps!

CloutAnswers ❁

━━━━━━━☆☆━━━━━━━

Answer:

The x value is 5

Step-by-step explanation:

The x value is the value going across

Starting where the two axis meet, we go 5 units to the right

That is the x value

Records indicate that x years after 2008, the average property tax on a three bedroom home in a certain community was T(x) =20x^2+40x+600 dollars.

Required:
a. At what rate was the property tax increasing with respect to time in 2008?
b. By how much did the tax change between the years 2008 and 2012?

Answers

Answer:

a) 40 dollars

b) 480 dollars

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the average property tax on a three bedroom home in a certain community modelled by the equation T(x) =20x²+40x+600, the rate at which the property tax is increasing with respect to time in 2008 can be derived by solving for the function T'(x) at x=0

T'(x) = 2(20)x¹ + 40x° + 0

T'(x) = 40x+40

At x = 0,

T'(0) = 40(0)+40

T'(0) = 40

Hence the property tax was increasing at a rate of 40dollars with respect to the initial year (2008).

b) There are 4 years between 2008 and 2012. To know how much that the tax change between the years 2008 and 2012, we will find T(4) - T(0)

Given T(x) =20x²+40x+600

T(4) =20(4)²+40(4)+600

T(4) = 320+160+600

T(4) = 1080 dollars

Also T(0) =20(0)²+40(0)+600

T(0) = 0+0+600

T(0)= 600 dollars

T(4) - T(0) = 1080 - 600

T(4) - T(0) = 480 dollars

Hence, the tax has changed by $480 between 2008 and 2012

) A random sample of size 36 is selected from a normally distributed population with a mean of 16 and a standard deviation of 3. What is the probability that the sample mean is somewhere between 15.8 and 16.2

Answers

Answer:

The probability is 0.31084

Step-by-step explanation:

We can calculate this probability using the z-score route.

Mathematically;

z = (x-mean)/SD/√n

Where the mean = 16, SD = 3 and n = 36

For 15.8, we have;

z = (15.8-16)/3/√36 = -0.2/3/6 = -0.2/0.5 = -0.4

For 16.2, we have

z = (16.2-16)/3/√36 = 0.2/3/6 = 0.2/0.5 = 0.4

So the probability we want to calculate is;

P(-0.4<z<0.4)

We can get this using the standard normal distribution table;

So we have;

P(-0.4 <z<0.4) = P(z<-0.4) - P(z<0.4)

= 0.31084

A large population has a bell-shaped distribution with a mean of 200 and a standard deviation of 40. Which one of the following intervals would contain approximately 95% of the measurements?

a. (160, 240)
b. (140, 260)
c. (120, 280)
d. (200, 320)

Answers

C. (120,280) i believe

The intervals would contain approximately 95% of the measurements will be (120, 280). Then the correct option is C.

What is a normal distribution?

The Gaussian Distribution is another name for it. The most significant continuous probability distribution is this one. Because the curve resembles a bell, it is also known as a bell curve.

In numerical documentation, these realities can be communicated as follows, where Pr(X) is the likelihood capability, Χ is a perception from an ordinarily circulated irregular variable, μ (mu) is the mean of the dispersion, and σ (sigma) is its standard deviation:

The interval for 95% will be given as,

Pr(X) = μ ± 2σ

Pr(X) = 200 ± 2(40)

Pr(X) = 200 ± 80

Pr(X) = (200 - 80, 200 + 80)

Pr(X) = (120, 280)

The intervals would contain approximately 95% of the measurements will be (120, 280). Then the correct option is C.

More about the normal distribution link is given below.

https://brainly.com/question/12421652

#SPJ5

A spinner has 10 equally sized sections, 5 of which are gray and 5 of which are blue. The spinner is spun twice. What is the probability that the first spin lands on gray and the second spin lands on blue? Write your answer as a fraction in the simplest form.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]P(Gray\ and\ Blue) = \frac{1}{4}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]Sections = 10[/tex]

[tex]n(Gray) = 5[/tex]

[tex]n(Blue) = 5[/tex]

Required

Determine P(Gray and Blue)

Using probability formula;

[tex]P(Gray\ and\ Blue) = P(Gray) * P(Blue)[/tex]

Calculating P(Gray)

[tex]P(Gray) = \frac{n(Gray)}{Sections}[/tex]

[tex]P(Gray) = \frac{5}{10}[/tex]

[tex]P(Gray) = \frac{1}{2}[/tex]

Calculating P(Gray)

[tex]P(Blue) = \frac{n(Blue)}{Sections}[/tex]

[tex]P(Blue) = \frac{5}{10}[/tex]

[tex]P(Blue) = \frac{1}{2}[/tex]

Substitute these values on the given formula

[tex]P(Gray\ and\ Blue) = P(Gray) * P(Blue)[/tex]

[tex]P(Gray\ and\ Blue) = \frac{1}{2} * \frac{1}{2}[/tex]

[tex]P(Gray\ and\ Blue) = \frac{1}{4}[/tex]

What is the name of a geometric figure that looks an orange


A. Cube

B. Sphere

C. Cylinder

D. Cone

Answers

Answer:

b . sphere

Step-by-step explanation:

PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST AND THX Which ratios have a unit rate of 3? Choose all that apply. 15/2 cups: 2 1/2 cups 1 cup: 1/4 cups 2/3 cups: 1 cup 3 3/4 cups: 2 cups 2 cups: 2/3 cups 2 1/2 cups: 5/6 cups

Answers

Answer:

15/2 cups: 2 1/2 cups

2 cups: 2/3 cups

2 1/2 cups: 5/6 cups

Step-by-step explanation:

Take and divide each by the smaller number

15/2 cups: 2 1/2 cups

First put in improper fraction form

15/2 : 5/2

Divide each by 5/2

15/2 ÷ 5/2  : 5/2 ÷5/2

15/2 * 2/5  : 1

3 :1   yes

1 cup: 1/4 cups

Divide each by 1/4 ( which is the same as multiplying by 4)

1*4  : 1/4 *1

4 : 1    no

2/3 cups: 1 cup

Divide each by 2/3  ( which is the same as multiplying by 3/2)

2/3 * 3/2  : 1 * 3/2

1 : 3/2   no

3 3/4 cups: 2 cups

Change to improper fraction

( 4*3+3)/4  : 2

15/4    : 2

Divide each side by 2

15/8  : 2/2

15/8   : 1    no

2 cups: 2/3 cups

Divide each side by 2/3 ( which is the same as multiplying by 3/2)

2 * 3/2 : 2/3 *3/2

3  : 1   yes

2 1/2 cups: 5/6 cups

Change to an improper fraction

( 2*2+1)/2 : 5/6

5/2  : 5/6

Divide each side by 5/6( which is the same as multiplying by 6/5)

5/2 * 6/5  : 5/6 * 6/5

3  : 1   yes

The 15/2 cups: 2 1/2 cups, 2 cups: 2/3 cups, and 2 1/2 cups: 5/6 cups have a unit rate of 3

What is the ratio?

It is defined as the comparison between two quantities that how many times the one number acquires the other number. The ratio can be presented in the fraction form or the sign : between the numbers.

For checking: 15/2 cups: 2 1/2 cups

= (15/2)/(5/2)       [2(1/2) = 5/2]

= 3

For checking:  1 cup: 1/4 cups

= 1/(1/4)

= 4

For checking: 2/3 cups: 1 cup

=(2/3)/1

= 2/3

For checking: 3 3/4 cups: 2 cups

= (15/4)(2)

= 15/8

For checking: 2 cups: 2/3 cups

= (2)/(2/3)

= 3

For checking: 2 1/2 cups: 5/6 cups

= (5/2)/(5/6)

= 3

Thus, the 15/2 cups: 2 1/2 cups, 2 cups: 2/3 cups, and 2 1/2 cups: 5/6 cups have a unit rate of 3

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