In a game of pool, the cue ball moves at a speed of 2 m/s toward the eight ball. When the cue ball hits the eight ball, the cue ball bounces off with a speed of 0.8 m/s at an angle of 20', as shown in the diagram below. Both balls have a mass of 0.6 kg.
a) what is the momentum of the system before the collision
b) what is the momentum after the collision
c) what angle dose the right ball travel after the collision
d) what is the magnitude of the eight balls velocity after the collision

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a)  p₀ = 1.2 kg m / s,  b) p_f = 1.2 kg m / s,  c)   θ = 12.36, d)  v_{2f} = 1.278 m/s

Explanation:

For this exercise we define a system formed by the two balls, which are isolated and the forces during the collision are internal, therefore the moment is conserved

 

a) the initial impulse is

         p₀ = m v₁₀ + 0

         p₀ = 0.6 2

         p₀ = 1.2 kg m / s

b) as the system is isolated, the moment is conserved so

        p_f = 1.2 kg m / s

we define a reference system where the x-axis coincides with the initial movement of the cue ball

 

we write the final moment for each axis

X axis

         p₀ₓ = 1.2 kg m / s

         p_{fx} = m v1f cos 20 + m v2f cos θ

         p₀ = p_f

        1.2 = 0.6 (-0.8) cos 20+ 0.6 v_{2f} cos θ

         1.2482 = v_{2f} cos θ

Y axis  

        p_{oy} = 0

        p_{fy} = m v_{1f} sin 20 + m v_{2f} cos θ

        0 = 0.6 (-0.8) sin 20 + 0.6 v_{2f} sin θ

        0.2736 = v_{2f} sin θ

we write our system of equations

         0.2736 = v_{2f} sin θ

         1.2482 = v_{2f} cos θ

divide to solve

         0.219 = tan θ

          θ = tan⁻¹ 0.21919

          θ = 12.36

let's look for speed

            0.2736 = v_{2f} sin θ

             v_{2f} = 0.2736 / sin 12.36

            v_{2f} = 1.278 m / s


Related Questions

A positive statement is:________. a. reflects oneâs opinions. b. can be shown to be correct or incorrect. c. a value judgment. d. based upon an optimistic judgment.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

What is the result of (305.120 + 267.443) x 0.50? How many answers can be written based on the principle of significant digits?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 286.2815.

the product 17.10 ✕

Answers

Explanation:

pls write the full question

A cylindrical water tank has a height of 20cm and a radius of 14cm. If it is filled to 2/5 of its capacity, calculate.

I. Quantity of water in the tank

II. Quantity of water left to fill the tank to its capacity.

Answers

Answer:

4.926 L Y 7.389 L

Explanation:

first you calculate the tank volume

V = π[tex](14 cm)^{2}[/tex](10 cm = [tex]12315 cm^{3}[/tex]

then you convert to liters

[tex]12315 cm^{3}[/tex] = 12.315 l

then you calculate the liters of water

2/5(12.35 l) = 4.926 l

finally we calculate the amount without water

12.315 l - 4.926 l = 7.389 l

HERE IS MORE INFORMATION ON THE SUBJECT. THEY REMOVED THE

ENGLISH SITE BUT YOU CAN USE TRANSLATOR

LINK: https://gscourses.thinkific.com/courses/fisicai

Wind instruments like trumpets and saxophones work on the same principle as the "tube closed on one end" that we examined in our last experiment. What effect would it have on the pitch of a saxophone if you take it from inside your house (at 76 degrees F) to the outside on a cold day when the outside temperature is 45 degrees F ?

Answers

Answer:

 f = v / 4L

the frequency of the instruments is reduced by the decrease in the speed of the wave with the temperature.

Explanation:

In wind instruments the wave speed must meet

          v = λ f

          λ = v / f

from v is the speed of sound that depends on the temperature

          v = v₀ [tex]\sqrt{1+ \frac{T [C]}{273} }[/tex]

where I saw the speed of sound at 0ºC v₀ = 331 m/s  the temperature is in degrees centigrade, we can take the degrees Fahrenheit to centigrade with the relation

            (F -32) 5/9 = C

            76ºF = 24.4ºC

            45ºF = 7.2ºC

           

With this relationship we can see that the speed of sound is significantly reduced when leaving the house to the outside

at T₁ = 24ºC               v₁ = 342.9 m / s

at T₂ = 7ºC                 v₂ = 339.7 m / s

To satisfy this speed the wavelength of the sound must be reduced, so the resonant frequencies change

              λ / 4 = L

              λ= 4L

              v / f = 4L

              f = v / 4L

Therefore, the frequency of the instruments is reduced by the decrease in the speed of the wave with the temperature.

Can a conductor be given limitless charge

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

You could try to give it enough to fill all valence electrons in all of the atoms in the conductor, but practically this could not be achieved.

A 59.0 kg bungee jumper jumps off a bridge and undergoes simple harmonic motion. If the period of oscillation is 0.250 mins, what is the spring constant (in N/m) of the bungee cord, assuming it has negligible mass compared to that of the jumper

Answers

Answer:

The spring constant of the spring is 10.3 N/m.

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of a bungee jumper, m = 59 kg

The period of oscillation, T = 0.25 min = 15 sec

We need to find the spring constant of the bungee cord. We know that the period of oscillation is given by :

[tex]T=2\pi\sqrt{\dfrac{m}{k}}[/tex]

Where

k is the spring constant

[tex]T^2=4\pi^2\times \dfrac{m}{k}\\\\k=4\pi^2\times \dfrac{m}{T^2}\\\\k=4\pi^2\times \dfrac{59}{(15)^2}\\\\k=10.3\ N/m[/tex]

So, the spring constant of the spring is 10.3 N/m.

A small object with mass 0.20 kg swings as a pendulum on the end of a long light rope. For small amplitude of swing, the period of the motion is 3.0 s. If the object is replaced by one with mass 0.400 kg, what is the period for small amplitude of swing? (a) 1.5 s (b) 3.05 (c) 6.0 s (d) 12.0 s (e) none of the above answers

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is (e) "none of the above".

Explanation:

Given that,

A small object with mass 0.20 kg swings as a pendulum on the end of a long light rope. For small amplitude of swing, the period of the motion is 3.0 s.

If the object is replaced by one with mass 0.400 kg, then we have to find the period for small amplitude of the swing.

We know that the time period can be calculated as :

[tex]T=2\pi \sqrt{\dfrac{l}{g}}[/tex]

Where

l is the length

g is acceleration due to gravity

It means the time period is independent of the mass. So, if the mass is replaced by one with mass 0.400 kg, there is no effect on the time period.

Which quantities below of a solid object on this planet are NOT the same as on Earth?

Choose all
possible answers.

Weight

Mass

Volume

Density

Acceleration when it falls vertically.

Color

Answers

Answer:

Weight, acceleration when it falls vertically, are not same as that of earth.

Explanation:

Weight of the object is given by the product of mass of the object and the acceleration due to gravity of the planet.

So, the weight of object is not same as that on earth.

The mass is defined as the amount of matter contained in the object.

So, the mass of the object is same as that of earth.  

The volume of the object is defined as the space occupied by the object.

So, the volume of the object is same as that of earth.  

The density is defined as the ratio of mass of the object to its volume.

So, the density of the object is same as that of earth.  

The acceleration due to gravity on a planet depends on the mass of planet and radius of planet.

So, the acceleration is not same as that of earth.

The color of the object is its characteristic.

It is same as that of earth.

Consider two oppositely charged, parallel metal plates. The plates are square with sides L and carry charges Q and -Q. What is the magnitude of the electric field in the region between the plates

Answers

Answer:

 E = [tex]\frac{Q}{L^2 \epsilon_o}[/tex]

Explanation:

For this exercise we use that the electric field is a vector, so the resulting field is

          E_total = E₁ + E₂                      (1)

since the field has the same direction in the space between the planes

Let's use Gauss's law for the electric field of each plate

Let's use a Gaussian surface that is a cylinder with the base parallel to the plate, therefore the normal to the surface and the field lines are parallel and the angle is zero so cos 0 = 1

          Ф  = ∫ .dA = [tex]q_{int}[/tex] /ε₀

if we assume that the charge is uniformly distributed on the plate we can define a charge density

         σ = q_{int} A

             

as the field exists on both sides of the plate on the inside

          E A = A σ / 2ε₀

          E = σ / 2ε₀

           

we substitute in equation 1

         E = σ /ε₀

for the complete plate

         σ = Q / A = Q / L²

         

we substitute

         E = [tex]\frac{Q}{L^2 \epsilon_o}[/tex]

In a large chemical factory, a feed pipe carries a liquid at a speed of 5.5 m/s. A pump pushes the liquid along at a gauge pressure of 140,000 Pa. The liquid travels upward 6.0 m and enters a tank at a gauge pressure of 2,000 Pa. The diameter of the pipe remains constant. At what speed does the liquid enter the tank

Answers

Answer:

v₂ = 15.24 m / s

Explanation:

This is an exercise in fluid mechanics

Let's write Bernoulli's equation, where the subscript 1 is for the factory pipe and the subscript 2 is for the tank.

          P₁ + ½ ρ v₁² + ρ g y₁ = P₂ + ½ ρ v₂² + ρ g y₂

They indicate the pressure in the factory P₁ = 140000 Pa, the velocity

v₁ = 5.5 m / s and the initial height is zero y₁ = 0

the tank is at a pressure of P2 = 2000 Pa and a height of y₂ = 6.0 m

          P₁ -P₂ + ρ g (y₁ -y₂) + ½ ρ v₁² = ½ ρ v₂²

           

let's calculate

         140,000 - 2000 + ρ 9.8 (0- 6) + ½ ρ 5.5² = ½ ρ v₂²

         138000 - ρ 58.8 + ρ 15.125 = ½ ρ v2²

         v₂² = 2 (138000 /ρ - 58.8 + 15.125)

         v₂ = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{276000}{\rho } - 43.675 }[/tex]

In the exercise they do not indicate what type of liquid is being used, suppose it is water with

           ρ = 1000 kg / m³

           v₂ = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{276000}{1000} - 43.675}[/tex]

           v₂ = 15.24 m / s

Which two factors does the power of a machine depend on? А. work and distance B.. force and distance C. work and time D. time and distance?​

Answers

[tex]Hello[/tex] [tex]There![/tex]

[tex]AnimeVines[/tex] [tex]is[/tex] [tex]here![/tex]

The answer is...

C. Work and time.

[tex]HopeThisHelps!![/tex]

[tex]AnimeVines[/tex]

A T-shirt cannon launches a shirt at 5.30 m/s from a platform height of 4.00 m from ground level. How fast (in m/s) will the shirt be traveling if it is caught by someone whose hands are at 5.20 m from ground level (b) 4.00 m from ground level?

Answers

Answer:

(a) the velocity of the shirt is 2.14 m/s

(b) the velocity of the shirt is 5.3 m/s

Explanation:

Given;

initial velocity of the shirt, u = 5.3 m/s

height of the platform above the ground, h = 4.00 m

(a) When the shirt is caught by someone whose hand is 5.20 m from the ground level, the height traveled by the shirt = 5.2 m - 4.0 m = 1.2 m

The velocity at this position is calculated as;

[tex]v^2 = u^2 + 2(-g)h\\\\v^2 = u^2 - 2gh\\\\v^2 = 5.3^2 - (2\times 9.8 \times 1.2)\\\\v^2 = 4.57\\\\v= \sqrt{4.57} \\\\v = 2.14 \ m/s[/tex]

(b) When the shirt is caught by someone whose hand is 4.00 m from the ground level, the height traveled by the shirt = 4.00 m - 4.00 m = 0 m

The velocity at this position is calculated as;

[tex]v^2 = u^2 + 2(-g)h\\\\v^2 = u^2 - 2gh\\\\v^2 = 5.3^2 - (2\times 9.8 \times 0)\\\\v^2 = 28.09\\\\v= \sqrt{28.09} \\\\v = 5.3 \ m/s[/tex]

At a distance of 14,000 km from the center of Planet Z-99, the acceleration due to gravity is 32 m/s2. What is the acceleration due to gravity at a point 28,000 km from the center of this planet

Answers

A body of mass m feels a gravitational force due to the planet of

F = GmM/R ² = ma

where

• G = 6.67 × 10⁻¹¹ N•m²/kg² is the universal gravitational constant

• M is the mass of the planet

• R is the distance between the body and the planet's center

• a is the acceleration due to gravity

Solving for a gives

a = GM/R ²

Notice that 28,000 km is twice 14,000 km. The equation says that the acceleration varies inversely with the square of the distance. So if R is changed to 2R, we have a new acceleration of

GM/(2R)² = 1/4 × GM/R ² = a/4

so the acceleration of the body at 28,000 km from the planet's center would be (32 m/s²)/4 = 8 m/s².

This percentage of all water on the planet is salt water . 97 % 95% 93% 91%

hurry please !

Answers

Answer:

none of those are right, its technically 96.5%. so i would say 97% is your best bet because thats closest and it just rounds up :)

Explanation:

Two wires are made of the same material and have the same length but different radii. They are joined end-to- end and a potential difference is maintained across the combination. Of the following quantities that is same for both wires is
A. Potential difference
B. Electric current
C. Current density
D. Electric field

Answers

Answer:

Current

I think The choose (B)

B. Electric current

The elastic extensibility of a piece of string is .08. If the string is 100 cm long, how long will the string be when it is stretched to the point where it becomes plastic?

Answers

Answer:

The elastic extensibility of a piece of string is .08. If the string is 100 cm long, how long will the string be when it is stretched to the point where it becomes plastic? is your ansewer dont take tension

The string will be 108 cm long when it is stretched to the point where it becomes plastic.

What is elasticity?

Elasticity in physics and materials science refers to a body's capacity to withstand a force that causes distortion and to recover its original dimensions once the force has been withdrawn.

When sufficient loads are applied, solid objects will deform; if the material is elastic, the object will return to its original size and shape after the weights have been removed. Unlike plasticity, which prevents this from happening and causes the item to stay deformed,

Given parameters:

The elastic extensibility of a piece of string is 0.08.

The string is 100 cm long.

Hence,  it becomes plastic, after  it is stretched up to = 100 × 0.08 cm = 8 cm.  The string will be 108 cm long.

Learn more about elasticity here:

https://brainly.com/question/28790459

#SPJ5

write a note on unity of ant​

Answers

Answer: When a pathogen enters their colony, ants change their behavior to avoid the outbreak of disease. In this way, they protect the queen, brood and young workers from becoming ill. These results, from a study carried out in collaboration between the groups of Sylvia Cremer at the Institute of Science and Technology Austria (IST Austria) and of Laurent Keller at the University of Lausanne, are published today in the journal Science.

Explanation: search for it.

A baseball pitcher throws a fastball by spinning his arm at 27.7m/s. The ball has a mass of 0.700kg and experiences a net centripetal force of 625N. How long is the pitchers arm (the radius of the curve)?

Answers

In the historical sense, postmodern society is simply a society that occurs after the modern society. ... Many of the elements of a society like this are reactions to what the modern society stood for: industrialism, rapid urban expansion, and rejection of many past principles.

A car starting at rest accelerates at 3m/seconds square How far has the car travelled after 4s?​

Answers

Answer:

24 meters

Explanation:

Find the final velocity. 12m/s

d=[final-initial]/2×time

D=(6m/s)×4=24 m/s

1. Consider a 1000 kg car rounding a curve on a flat road of radius 50 m at a speed of
50 km/h (14 m/s).
a. Will the car make the turn if the pavement is dry and the coefficient of static
friction is 0.60?​

Answers

Answer:

The car will make the turn perfectly

Explanation:

Given that the centripetal force= mv^2/r

M= mass of the car

v = speed of the car

r= radius

Hence;

F = 1000 × (14)^2/50

F= 3920 N

The frictional force = μmg

μ = coefficient of static friction

m= mass

g = acceleration due to gravity

Frictional force= 0.6 × 1000× 10

Frictional force = 6000 N

The car will not skid off the curve because the frictional force is greater than the centripetal force.

An electric field E⃗ =5.00×105ı^N/C causes the point charge in the figure to hang at an angle. What is θ?

Answers

We have that the angle is

[tex]\theta=32.53[/tex]

From the Question we are told that

E⃗ =5.00×105ı^N/C

Generally the equation for Tension   is mathematically given

[tex]W=Tcos\theta[/tex]

Where

[tex]tan\theta=\frac{2.5*10^{-9}(5*10{5})}{2*10^{-3}(9.8)}[/tex]

[tex]\theta=32.53[/tex]

For more information on this visit

https://brainly.com/question/20746649?referrer=searchResults

What are the major sources of energy utilized during a 100 meter race, a 1000 meter race, and a marathon

Answers

Answer:

The energy from food and then from plants and then from sun.

As sun is the ultimate source of energy.

Explanation:

Distance = 100 m, 1000m, marathon

As the distance is covered by the person, so the muscular energy is used and thus the energy comes form out food.

As we know that the energy can neither be created nor be destroyed it can transform from one form to another.

So, the energy form the food which we consume is converted into the kinetic energy as we run.

In a physics lab, light with a wavelength of 560 nm travels in air from a laser to a photocell in a time of 17.2 ns . When a slab of glass with a thickness of 0.810 m is placed in the light beam, with the beam incident along the normal to the parallel faces of the slab, it takes the light a time of 20.8 ns to travel from the laser to the photocell.

Required:
What is the wavelength of the light in the glass?

Answers

Answer:

Distance traveled = 3 * 10E8 * 17.2 * 10E-9 = 5.16 m

.81 / 3 * 10E8 = 2.7 * 10E-9    normal time thru glass

(20.8 - 17.2) * E10-9 = 3.6 * 10E-9   additional time due to glass

c tg = c n ta      where tg and ta are the times spent in glass and air

(Note you can also write Va = n Vg  or  D / ta = n D / tg)

n = tg / ta = 3.6 / 2.7 = 1.33 the index of refraction of the glass

Wavelength (air) = Wavelength (glass) * n

Wavelenght = 560 nm / 1.33 = 421 nm

A ten loop coil of area 0.23 m2 is in a 0.047 T uniform magnetic field oriented so that the maximum flux goes through the coil. The average emf induced in the coil is

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Number of turns [tex]N=10[/tex]

Area [tex]a=0.23m^2[/tex]

Magnetic field [tex]B=0.947T[/tex]

Generally the equation for maximum flux is mathematically given by

 [tex]\phi=NBa[/tex]

 [tex]\phi=10*0.047*0.23[/tex]

 [tex]\phi=0.1081wbi[/tex]

Therefore induced emf

 [tex]e= \frac{d\phi}{dt}[/tex]

Since

 [tex]t=0[/tex]

Therefore

 [tex]e=0[/tex]

A solid conducting sphere of radius ra is placed concentrically inside a conducting spherical shell of inner radius rb1 and outer radius rb2. The inner sphere carries a charge Q while the outer sphere does not carry any net charge. The potential for rb1 < r < rb2 is:________

Answers

Answer:

The right answer is "[tex]\frac{KQ}{r_b_2}[/tex]".

Explanation:

As the outer spherical shell is conducting, so there is no electric field in side from

⇒ [tex]r_b_1 < r < r_b_2[/tex].

So the electric potential at all points inside the conducting shell that from

⇒ [tex]r_b_1<r<r_b_2[/tex]  

and will be similar as well as equivalent to the potential on the outer surface of the shell that will be:

⇒ [tex]v=\frac{KQ}{r_b_2}[/tex]

Thus the above is the right solution.

A penny of mass 3.10 g rests on a small 20.0 g block supported by a spinning disk with radius of 12.0 cm. The coefficients of friction between block and disk are 0.850 (static) and 0.575 (kinetic) while those for the penny and block are 0.395 (kinetic) and 0.495 (static). What is the maximum rate of rotation in revolutions per minute that the disk can have, without the block or penny sliding on the disk

Answers

Answer:

do this Q yourself because i havent read the chapter

The maximum rate of rotation in revolutions per minute that the disk can have, without the block or penny sliding on the disk is 63 rpm.

How to solve

This is calculated using the coefficient of static friction between the penny and block, which is 0.495.

The maximum angular velocity of the disk is when the force of static friction is just sufficient to prevent the penny from sliding.

This force is equal to the mass of the penny multiplied by the acceleration due to gravity, multiplied by the coefficient of static friction.

The angular velocity of the disk is then calculated from this force and the radius of the disk.

Read more about angular velocity here:

https://brainly.com/question/6860269

#SPJ6

Do all substances conduct heat ?Why/ Why not ?​

Answers

Answer:

no, all substances doesnot conduct heat

Answer:

No, all substances do not conduct heat easily because it depends on the nature of the substance. Some are good conductors of heat and some are bad. Therefore, it depends on their characteristics and their ability to conduct heat.

The bad conductors of heat are water, air, plastic, wood, etc.

Gold, Silver, Copper, Aluminium, Iron, etc. are good heat conductors as well as electrical conductors.

During a particular thunderstorm, the electric potential difference between a cloud and the ground is Vcloud - Vground = 4.20 108 V, with the cloud being at the higher potential. What is the change in an electron's electric potential energy when the electron moves from the ground to the cloud?

Answers

Answer:

The electric potential energy is 6.72 x 10^-11 J.

Explanation:

Potential difference, V = 4.2 x 10^8 V

charge of electron, q = - 1.6 x 10^-19 C

Let the potential energy is U.

U = q V

U = 1.6 x 10^-19 x 4.2 x 10^8

U = 6.72 x 10^-11 J

A 12.0 g sample of gas occupies 19.2 L at STP. what is the of moles and molecular weight of this gas?​

Answers

At STP, 1 mole of an ideal gas occupies a volume of about 22.4 L. So if n is the number of moles of this gas, then

n / (19.2 L) = (1 mole) / (22.4 L)   ==>   n = (19.2 L•mole) / (22.4 L) ≈ 0.857 mol

If the sample has a mass of 12.0 g, then its molecular weight is

(12.0 g) / n14.0 g/mol

Other Questions
factorize. xy^2-y(x-z) -z Find the measure of An electron is released from rest at a distance of 9.00 cm from a fixed proton. How fast will the electron be moving when it is 3.00 cm from the proton Evaluate each expression when a = 3, b = 12, c = 4.1) 5(15-7y/3)+2y=-4solve for y and plz show steps number5. Thesum of a two-digit number a(CBSE 2002]Find the numbers.If the two digits differ by 2, find the number. I6. The sum of two numbers is 1000 and the difference between their squares is 256000.7. The sum of a two digit number and the number obtained by reversing the order of itsdigits is 99. If the digits differ by 3, find the number.8. A two-digit number is 4 times the sum of its digits. If 18 is added to the number, the digitsare reversed. Find the number.(CBSE 2001C][CBSE 2001C]9. A two-digit number is 3 more than 4 times the sum of its digits. If 18 is added to the(CBSE 2001C]number, the digits are reversed. Find the number.10. A two-digit number is 4 more than 6 times the sum of its digits. If 18 is subtracted fromthe number, the digits are reversed. Find the number.11. A two-digit number is 4 times the sum of its digits and twice the product of the digits.[CBSE 2005]Find the number.[CBSE 2005]12. A two-digit number is such that the product of its digits is 20. If 9 is added to the number,the digits interchange their places. Find the number.13. The difference between two numbers is 26 and one number is three times the other. Findthem.14. The sum of the digits of a two-digit number is 9. Also, nine times this number is twice the Question 6 of 25Which is an example of a vestigial structure?A. Raccoon tailB. Fish gillsC. Whale pelvis boneD. Human armhelp:,) I need this question How does government policy try to combat cybersecurity threats? I need help please guys thank you How to use the AI System ? Forward reasons why national flag is regarded as national oride Please help I forgotten how to do this problem In a lunar experiment, a 950-g aluminum (920 J/(Ckg)) sphere is dropped from the space probe while is 75 m above the Lunar ground. If the spheres temperature increased by 0.11C when it hits the ground, what percentage of the initial mechanical energy was absorbed as thermal energy by the aluminum sphere? If 2^x-4 = 4^x-6 , then value of x is? These circles are:A. tangentB. congruentC. congruentD. none of these 3. HNO3 + NaHCO3 NaNO3 + H2O + CO24. AgNO3 +CaCl2 AgCl + Ca(NO3)25. 3 H2(g) + N2(g) 2 NH3(g)6. 2 H202 2 H2O + O2Write word equation and type of reaction Solve for the length of the unknown side in the following right triangle. (Side AC is the hypotenuse.)Round your answer to two places, where applicable.Side AB 3 Side BC 4 Side AC ? Are the ratios 6:3 and 2:1 equivalent? if x=2 and y=3. What is x*y/xy+x*y