The sum of the angles of an N-sided convex figure is (n-2)*180 - a simple proof of which is just to decompose the figure into triangles, each of which has all of its vertices the same as three of the vertices of the original figure. (Cut a quadrilateral into two triangles along a diagonal, for instance).
So, a 7-sided figure has angles totaling 5*180 = 900. Now set up a simple equation:
3x + 4(x+15) = 900
7x + 60 = 900
7x = 840
x = 120
The figure has three angles of 120 degrees, and four angles of 135 degrees.
It’s not 1507 please help me
Answer:
Below
Step-by-step explanation:
Mass of bouncies + box = 17342 subtract mass of box from both sides
mass of bouncies = 17342 - 429 = 16913 g
Unit mass per bouncy = 505 g / 45 bouncy
Number of Bouncies = 16913 gm / ( 505 g / 45 bouncy ) = 1507.1 bouncies
With the given info, I am afraid it IS 1507 bouncies in the box
maybe since the question asks for APPROXIMATE number, the answer is 1510 bouncies ( rounded answer) ....or 1500
A student takes a multiple-choice test that has 10 questions. Each question has four choices. The student guesses randomly at each answer. Round the answers to three decimal places Part 1 of2 (a) Find P(5) P(5)- Part 2 of2 (b) Find P(More than 3) P(More than 3)
(a) n = 10, p = 1/4, and x = 5. Using the formula of binomial probability function,P(5) = 10C5 * (1/4)^5 * (3/4)^5≈ 0.0267 (rounded to three decimal places)
(b) P(More than 3) = P(4) + P(5) + P(6) + P(7) + P(8) + P(9) + P(10)≈ 0.2784 (rounded to three decimal places)
Here n = 10, p = 1/4, and x = 5.Using the formula of binomial probability function,P(5) = 10C5 * (1/4)^5 * (3/4)^5≈ 0.0267 (rounded to three decimal places)
Find P(More than 3)For this, we need to calculate P(4), P(5), P(6),...,P(10) and add them.Using the formula of binomial probability function,P(4) = 10C4 * (1/4)^4 * (3/4)^6 = 0.2503 (rounded to three decimal places)P(5) = 10C5 * (1/4)^5 * (3/4)^5≈ 0.0267 (rounded to three decimal places)P(6) = 10C6 * (1/4)^6 * (3/4)^4≈ 0.0014 (rounded to three decimal places)P(7) = 10C7 * (1/4)^7 * (3/4)^3≈ 0.0001 (rounded to three decimal places)P(8) = 10C8 * (1/4)^8 * (3/4)^2≈ 0.0000 (rounded to three decimal places)P(9) = 10C9 * (1/4)^9 * (3/4)^1≈ 0.0000 (rounded to three decimal places)P(10) = 10C10 * (1/4)^10 * (3/4)^0≈ 0.0000 (rounded to three decimal places)P(More than 3) = P(4) + P(5) + P(6) + P(7) + P(8) + P(9) + P(10)≈ 0.2784 (rounded to three decimal places)
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solve( 3x^ 2)+2y +4=0
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
You can’t solve this equation as none of the numbers have the same coefficient to solve. If you wanted to solve for x and y, you will need two equations as there are two unknown variables in the equation and the only way to solve for x and y is to use simultaneous method which includes two equations.
Write the expression in complete factored
form.
3p(a - 1) - 2(a - 1)
Help!
Answer:
(a - 1)(3p - 2)
Step-by-step explanation:
3p(a - 1) - 2(a - 1) ← factor out (a - 1) from each term
= (a - 1)(3p - 2)
Find the unknown lengths in these similar triangles. (Round off to two decimal places.)
The value of the unknown lengths in these similar triangles is FH is 6.67 units and EG is 27 units.
What is triangle?A triangle is a polygon with three sides and three angles. It is a two-dimensional shape that is commonly studied in mathematics, geometry, and other fields. The sum of the angles in a triangle is always 180 degrees, and the lengths of the sides can vary. Triangles can be classified based on the lengths of their sides and the measures of their angles. Common types of triangles include equilateral, isosceles, scalene, acute, right, and obtuse triangles. Triangles have many important properties and are used in various applications, including construction, engineering, and physics.
Here,
1. Let x be the length of FH. We have:
AB/EF = BD/FH
12/8 = 10/x
Cross-multiplying, we get:
12x = 80
x = 80/12
x ≈ 6.67
Therefore, FH ≈ 6.67.
2. Let y be the length of EG. We have:
AC/BD = FH/EG
15/9 = 5/y
Cross-multiplying, we get:
5y = 135
y = 135/5
y ≈ 27
Therefore, EG ≈ 27.
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PLS HELP MEEEEEEE ASAP
Answer:
[tex]{ \sf{a = { \blue{ \boxed{{53 \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: }}}}} \: cm}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex] { \mathfrak{formular}}\dashrightarrow{ \rm{4 \times side \: length}}[/tex]
Each side has length of a?
[tex]{ \tt{perimeter = a + a + a + a}} \\ \dashrightarrow{ \tt{ \: 212 = 4a}} \\ \\ \dashrightarrow{ \tt{4a = 212}} \: \\ \\ \dashrightarrow{ \tt{a = \frac{212}{4} }} \: \: \\ \\ { \tt{a = 53 \: cm}}[/tex]
Solve for x,
using the tangent lines.
X
42°
x = [?]
can someone pls help explain how they got the answer? i’m having a hard time understanding, ty :)
Answer:
138°
Step-by-step explanation:
You want the measure of the angle at two tangents when they intercept an arc of 42°.
Supplementary anglesThe short answer is that the exterior angle x is the supplement of the measure of the arc:
x = 180° -42°
x = 138°
Exterior angleAn exterior angle where secants meet is half the difference of the arcs of the circle they intercept. Here, the secants have been located so the corresponding chord length between the near and far circle intercept points have degenerated to zero. That is, they are tangents.
The angle relation still holds:
x = (long arc - short arc)/2 = ((360° -42°) -42°)/2 = (360° -2·42°)/2
x = 180° -42° = 138°
QuadrilateralThe tangents, together with their associated radii form a quadrilateral. The angles at the tangents are 90°, and the total of all angles is 360°. This gives us the relation ...
x + 90° +42° +90° = 360°
x +42° = 180° . . . . . . . . . . . . . subtract 180°
x = 180° -42° = 138°
(We solved this with an extra step, so you could see the same "supplementary angles" relationship between x and 42°.)
Which expressions are equivalent to (x−2)2
?
Select the correct choice
The expressions that are equivalent to (x-2)² is x² - 4x + 4. (option B)
Now, let's look at the expression (x-2)². This is a binomial expression that can be simplified by applying the rules of exponents. Specifically, we can expand this expression as follows:
(x-2)² = (x-2) * (x-2)
= x * x - 2 * x - 2 * x + 2 * 2
= x² - 4x + 4
So, the expression (x-2)² is equivalent to x² - 4x + 4.
However, the problem asks us to identify other expressions that are equivalent to (x-2)². To do this, we can use the process of factoring. We know that (x-2)² can be factored as (x-2) * (x-2). Using this factorization, we can rewrite (x-2)² as:
(x-2)² = (x-2) * (x-2)
= (x-2)²
So, (x-2)² is equivalent to itself.
Hence the correct option is (B).
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Complete Question:
Which expressions are equivalent to (x−2)²?
Select the correct choice.
A. (x + 2) (x - 2)
B. x² - 4x + 4
C. x² - 2x + 5
D. x² + x - 2x
Fractions MUST SHOW WORKING!!
Total seats in plane: 186
108+64+14
5/7 of 14 is: 10
14÷7= 2
2x5= 10
5/16 of 64 is: 20
64÷16=4
5×4= 20
5/9 of 108 is: 60
108÷9= 12
12x5= 60
60+20+10=90
90/186 of seats are being used
simplified: 15/31
No
1. Describe the historical data on Nando’s sales, including a discussion of thegeneral direction of sales and any seasonal tendencies that might beoccurring. 2. Discuss, giving your justifications, which time series forecasting techniquesare appropriate for producing forecasts with this data set. 3. Apply the appropriate forecasting techniques and compare the models basedon ex post forecasts. Choose the best model. 4. Use your chosen forecasting model to generate forecasts for each of themonths in year 2021. 5. Discuss how these forecasts might be integrated into the planning operationsand policy makings in NIH
In Rosettenville, a suburb of Johannesburg, South Africa, Robert Brozin and Fernando Duarte acquired the Chicken Land restaurant in 1987, launching Nando's.
The eatery was renamed Nando's in honor of Fernando. The restaurant incorporated influences from former Mozambican Portuguese colonists, many of whom had relocated to Johannesburg's southeast after their country gained independence in 1975. Expansion was an essential component of their vision from the beginning. Nando's had already grown from one restaurant in 1987 to four by 1990. It became increasingly difficult to implement a common strategy and decision-making became inefficient as new outlets were maintained as separate businesses.
In 1995, Nando's International Holdings (NIH) was established as a new international holding because managing this growingly complex global structure had become extremely challenging. The South African branch of Nando's Group Holdings (NGH) was successfully listed on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange on April 27, 1997. NGH was 54% owned by NIH, with the remaining 26% available to the general public and former joint venture partners. The main goals of the share offer and listing were to broaden the group's capital base and enable group restructuring.
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The coordinates of the vertices of quadrilateral HIJK are H(1,4), I(3,2), J(-1,-4), and K(-3,-2). If quadrilateral HIJK is rotated 270 about the origin, what are the vertices of the resulting image, quadrilateral H’ I’ J’ K’
The vertices of the resulting image, quadrilateral H’ I’ J’ K’ include the following:
H' (4, -1).
I' (2, -3).
J' (-4, 1).
K' (-2, 3).
What is a rotation?In Mathematics, a rotation is a type of transformation which moves every point of the object through a number of degrees around a given point, which can either be clockwise or counterclockwise (anticlockwise) direction.
In Geometry, rotating a point 270° about the origin would produce a point that has the coordinates (y, -x).
By applying a rotation of 270° about the origin to quadrilateral HIJK, the location of its vertices is given by:
(x, y) → (y, -x)
Ordered pair H (1, 4) → Ordered pair H' (4, -(1)) = (4, -1).
Ordered pair I (3, 2) → Ordered pair I' (2, -(3)) = (2, -3).
Ordered pair J (-1, -4) → Ordered pair J' (-4, -(-1)) = (-4, 1).
Ordered pair K (-3, -2) → Ordered pair K' (-2, -(-3)) = (-2, 3).
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If x is a positive integer , 4x^1/2 is equivalent to
If x is a positive integer , 4x^1/2 is equivalent to product of 2 and square root of x, wherein it would surely be a positive value greater than 2.
Positive integers are the numbers on the number line which are greater then zero and extend on the right hand side of the number line till infinity. These numbers are also whole numbers in itself such as 1, 2, 3...,∞. When 4x^1/2 is calculated, it is assumed that 4x is raised to power half, which will provide the answer as 2√x.
It is because square root of 4 will be 2 and that of x will be √x. Square roots are the numbers obtained by multiplying a specific number by the number itself. For example: 3×3 = 9 or square root of 9 is 3.
If some positive integer is fixed in the equation, the desired outcome would be obtained as follows:
If x=4, (4×4)^1/2 = 4
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What is the Smallest Positive Integer with at least 8 odd Factors and at least 16 even Factors?
Therefore, the smallest positive integer with at least 8 odd factors and at least 16 even factors is N = 1800.
what is Combination?In mathematics, combination is a way to count the number of possible selections of k objects from a set of n distinct objects, without regard to the order in which they are selected.
The number of combinations of k objects from a set of n objects is denoted by [tex]nCk[/tex] or [tex]C(n,k),[/tex] and is given by the formula:
[tex]nCk = n! / (k! *(n-k)!)[/tex]
where n! denotes the factorial of n, i.e., the product of all positive integers up to n.
by the question.
Now, let's consider the parity (evenness or oddness) of the factors of N. A factor of N is odd if and only if it has an odd number of factors of each odd prime factor of N. Similarly, a factor of N is even if and only if it has an even number of factors of each odd prime factor of N. Therefore, the condition that N has at least 8 odd factors and at least 16 even factors can be expressed as:
[tex](a_{1} +1) * (a_{2} +1) * ... * (an+1) = 8 * 2^{16}[/tex]
Let's consider the factor 2 separately. Since N has at least 16 even factors, it must have at least 16 factors of 2. Therefore, we have a_i >= 4 for at least one prime factor p_i=2. Let's assume without loss of generality that p[tex]1=2[/tex] and [tex]a1 > =4.[/tex]
Now, let's consider the remaining prime factors of N. Since N has at least 8 odd factors, it must have at least 8 factors that are not divisible by 2. Therefore, the product (a2+1) * ... * (an+1) must be at least 8. Let's assume without loss of generality that n>=2 (i.e., N has at least three distinct prime factors).
Since a_i >= 4 for i=1, we have:
[tex]N > = 2^4 * p2 * p3 > = 2^4 * 3 * 5 = 240[/tex]
Let's now try to find the smallest such N. To minimize N, we want to make the product (a2+1) * ... * (an+1) as small as possible. Since 8 = 2 * 2 * 2, we can try to distribute the factors 2, 2, 2 among the factors (a2+1), (a3+1), (a4+1) in such a way that their product is minimized. The only possibility is:
[tex](a2+1) = 2^2, (a3+1) = 2^1, (a4+1) = 2^1[/tex]
This gives us:
[tex]N = 2^4 * 3^2 * 5^2 = 1800[/tex]
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What is the number of normal subgroups of order 7 in a group of order 14?
In this particular question, we are being asked to find the number of normal subgroups of order 7 in a group of order 14. Before we begin, let's try to understand the different types of subgroups.Subgroups can be of two types: Proper Subgroups and Improper SubgroupsProper Subgroups are defined as subgroups which have more than one element and not equal to the entire group. Improper Subgroups are the subgroups which contain every element of the group.To determine the number of normal subgroups of order 7 in a group of order 14,
we need to use the following formula: `n_p = n/H`, where `n` represents the total number of subgroups of the group, `p` is the order of the subgroup we are looking for, and `H` is the normalizer of the subgroup in question.Using this formula, we can find that the order of the group is 14, and since 7 is a prime number, any subgroup of order 7 will be cyclic. Now, let's look at the different subgroups of the group of order 14:As 7 is a prime number and 7 divides 14, there will be one unique subgroup of order 7, and it will be cyclic.Since the group of order 14 is not a cyclic group, there are no other subgroups of order 7 besides the cyclic subgroup. Thus, the number of normal subgroups of order 7 in a group of order 14 is 1.
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For some real number a and some positive integer n, the first few terms in the expansion of (1 + ax)^n are [1 - 20x + 150x^2 + cx^3 ]. find c?
Using binomial theorem we can expand the equation but We are not given the value of a or n, so we cannot determine c exactly.
What is the difference between real and integer?Integers are real numbers that only comprise positive and negative whole integers as well as natural numbers. Because of rational and irrational numbers, real numbers may include fractions, whereas integers cannot.
What's a real number?A real number is a quantity in mathematics that may be expressed as an infinite decimal expansion. Real numbers, as opposed to natural numbers such as 1, 2, 3,..., which are generated from counting, are used in measures of continually changing quantities such as size and time.
by applying the binomial theorem:
[tex](1 + ax)^n = C(n, 0) + C(n, 1)(ax) + C(n, 2)(ax)^2 + C(n, 3)(ax)^3 + ...[/tex]
where C(n, k) is the binomial coefficient, which equals[tex]n!/(k!(n-k)!).[/tex]
The first few terms of this expansion are:
[tex](1 + ax)^n = 1 + nax + n(n-1)(a^2/2)x^2 + n(n-1)(n-2)(a^3/6)x^3 + ...[/tex]
Comparing with the given expression [1 - 20x + 150x^2 + cx^3], we have:
[tex]1 - 20x + 150x^2 + cx^3 = 1 + nax + n(n-1)(a^2/2)x^2 + n(n-1)(n-2)(a^3/6)x^3 + ...[/tex]
Equating coefficients of [tex]x^3[/tex] on both sides, we get:
[tex]c = n(n-1)(n-2)(a^3/6)[/tex]
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Solve for x and graph the solution on the number line below
Answer:
Proofs attached to answer
Step-by-step explanation:
Proofs attached to answer
Determine whether the following statement is true or false. If it is false, explain why. The probability that event A or event B will occur is P(A or B)= P(A) + P(B) - P(A or B). Choose the correct answer below. A. True B. False, the probability that A or B will occur is P(A or B)= P(A) middot P(B). C. False, the probability that A or B will occur is P(A or B)= P(A) + P(B). D. False, the probability that A or B will occur is P(A or B)= P(A) + P(B) - P(A and B).
False, the probability that A or B will occur is P(A or B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A and B).
Define probabilityProbability refers to the measure of the likelihood or chance of a particular event occurring. It is expressed as a number between 0 and 1, where 0 indicates an impossible event, and 1 indicates a certain event.
This formula is known as the Addition Rule for Probability and states that to calculate the probability of either event A or event B occurring (or both), we add the probability of A happening to the probability of B happening, but then we need to subtract the probability of both A and B happening at the same time to avoid double counting.
Option A is not the correct answer because it is missing the subtraction of P(A and B), options B and C are incorrect because they omit the subtraction and only add the probabilities of the events. Option D is close, but it is missing the addition of the probabilities of A and B.To know more about event, visit:
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What is 6/11 as a decimal rounded to 3 decimal places?
what is the average time gap between the first cyclists time and each of the remaining cyclists' times (second through fifth) in the 1995 volta a catalunya cycle race if we know the result?
The average time gap between the first cyclist's time and each of the remaining cyclists' times (second through fifth) in the 1995 Volta a Catalunya cycle race is approximately 6 minutes and 7 seconds.
To calculate this, we need to subtract the time of the first cyclist from each of the remaining cyclists' times (second through fifth).The time for the first cyclist was 41:38:33.
The times for the remaining cyclists were as follows:
We can calculate the difference for each cyclist by subtracting the first cyclist's time from their own time:
Adding up all of the times and dividing by four, we get an average of 00:06:07.
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Which of the following statements is about CD and CE is true? A. CD is longer than CE B. CE is longer than CD C. CD and CE are the same length D. CE is 5 units long
From the given graph, CE is longer than CD.
What is the distance between two coordinates?The length of the line segment bridging two locations in a plane is known as the distance between the points. d=√((x₂ - x₁)²+ (y₂ - y₁)²) is a common formula to calculate the distance between two points. This equation can be used to calculate the separation between any two locations on an x-y plane or coordinate plane.
Coordinates of E(8,6)
Coordinates of C(6,1)
Coordinates of D(3,-3)
x=8, y=6
x=6, y=1
x=3, y=-3
Distance CE=√{(8-6)² +(6-1)²} = √29
Distance CD=√{(6-3)² +(1+3)²}= √25=5
Therefore, CE is longer than CD.
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A sector subtends an angle of 42° at the centre of a circle of radius 2.8 cm. Calculate the perimeter of the sector.
[tex]\textit{arc's length}\\\\ s = \cfrac{\theta \pi r}{180} ~~ \begin{cases} r=radius\\ \theta =\stackrel{degrees}{angle}\\[-0.5em] \hrulefill\\ \theta =42\\ r=2.8 \end{cases}\implies s=\cfrac{(42)\pi (2.8)}{180}\implies s=\cfrac{49\pi }{75}\implies s\approx 2.05 \\\\[-0.35em] ~\dotfill\\\\ \stackrel{ \textit{Perimeter of the sector} }{2.8~~ + ~~2.8~~ + ~~2.05} ~~ \approx ~~ \text{\LARGE 7.65}[/tex]
let's recall that the sector's perimeter includes the arc plust the radii.
There are 25 pupils in a class who take part in a drinking milk initiative. Pupils have a 210
millilitre glass each. During the break each pupil drinks a full glass of milk. Milk comes in 1000
millilitre bottles. How many bottles of milk are needed?
In order for each of the 25 students in the class to get a full glass of milk during the break, six bottles of milk are required.
Each student in a class of 25 drinks a full 210 millilitre glass of milk, hence the amount of milk consumed overall during the break is:
25 students times 210 millilitres each equals 5250 millilitres.
Milk comes in 1000 millilitre bottles, thus to determine how many bottles are needed, divide the entire amount eaten by the volume of milk in each bottle.
5.25 bottles are equal to 5250 millilitres divided by 1000 millilitres.
We must round up to the nearest whole number because we are unable to have a fraction of a bottle. This results in:
6 bottles in 5.25 bottles
In order for each of the 25 students in the class to get a full glass of milk during the break, six bottles of milk are required.
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the ratio of students who ade the honor roll to the total number of stoudents is 1:50. if there are 500 students in total how many made the honor roll?
If there are 500 students in total, the number of students who made the honor roll is 10 students, given that the ratio of students who made the honor roll to the total number of students is 1:50.
The number of students who made the honor roll can be found using proportions. Here's how to do it:
Let X be the number of students who made the honor roll.
The proportion can be set up using the given ratio as follows:
1:50 = X:500
Cross-multiplying this equation and solving for X gives:
50X = 500
X = 10
Therefore, 10 students made the honor roll.
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PLEASE HELP MARKING BRAINLEIST JUST ANSWER ASAP AND BE CORRECT
Answer:
The second figure.
Step-by-step explanation:
The first figure's perimeter is:
70 in + 42 in + 56 in = 168 inches.
And the second figure's perimeter is:
42 in + 33 in + 33 in + 64 in = 172 inches.
Therefore, Figure 1 < Figure 2.
What is the contrapositive of the following statement? "If it is not a lion, then it is a cat
The contrapositive of the given statement is "If it is not a cat, then it is a lion."
The contrapositive of the statement "If it is not a lion, then it is a cat" can be obtained by negating the original statement and switching the positions of the antecedent (the "if" part) and the consequent (the "then" part).
The contrapositive takes the form:
"If it is not a cat, then it is a lion."
So, the contrapositive of the given statement is "If it is not a cat, then it is a lion."
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we assume there is sometimes sunny days and sometimes rainy days, and on day 1, which we're going to call d1, the probability of sunny is 0.9. and then let's assume that a sunny day follows a sunny day with 0.8 chance, and a sunny day follows a rainy day with 0.6 chance. so, what are the chances that d2 is sunny?
Probability of D2 being sunny = 0.78.
On day 1, which is called D1, the probability of sunny is 0.9. It is also given that a sunny day follows a sunny day with 0.8 chance, and a sunny day follows a rainy day with 0.6 chance.
Therefore, we need to find the chances that D2 is sunny.
There are two possibilities for D2: either it can be a sunny day, or it can be a rainy day.
Now, Let us find the probability of D2 being sunny.
We have the following possible cases for D2.
D1 = Sunny; D2 = Sunny
D1 = Sunny; D2 = Rainy
D1 = Rainy; D2 = Sunny
D1 = Rainy; D2 = Rainy
The probability of D1 being sunny is 0.9.
When a sunny day follows a sunny day, the probability is 0.8.
When a sunny day follows a rainy day, the probability is 0.6.
Therefore, the probability of D2 being sunny is given by the formula:
Probability of D2 being sunny = (0.9 × 0.8) + (0.1 × 0.6) = 0.72 + 0.06 = 0.78.
Therefore, the probability that D2 is sunny are 0.78 or 78%.
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I need help pls help me find the area:
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
348.55
The equation y = -4/7x - 5 has a slope of
ramona owns a small coffee shop, where she works full-time. her total revenue last year was $200,000, and her rent was $5,000 per month. she pays her one employee $3,000 per month, and the cost of ingredients averages $1,000 per month. ramona could earn $55,000 per year as the manager of a competing coffee shop nearby. her economic profit last year was were....
a. $18,000
b. $37,000
c. $55,000
d. $66,000
e. $92,000
Ramona's economic profit last year was $92,000 - $55,000 = $37,000. Therefore, the correct option is b. $37,000.
Ramona owns a small coffee shop, where she works full-time. Her total revenue last year was $200,000, and her rent was $5,000 per month. She pays her one employee $3,000 per month, and the cost of ingredients averages $1,000 per month. Ramona could earn $55,000 per year as the manager of a competing coffee shop nearby. Her economic profit last year was $37,000.An economic profit can be calculated by subtracting total costs from total revenue. Given that Ramona's total revenue is $200,000, her total cost is $5,000 + $3,000 + $1,000 = $9,000 per month. Multiplying this by 12 gives us her total cost for the year: $9,000 x 12 = $108,000. Ramona's economic profit last year was therefore $200,000 - $108,000 = $92,000. However, this figure doesn't take into account the opportunity cost of Ramona earning $55,000 as the manager of a competing coffee shop nearby. This needs to be subtracted from Ramona's economic profit.
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a. in the sample: i. what is the average value of birthweight for all mothers? ii. for mothers who smoke? iii. for mothers who do not smoke? b. i. use the data in the sample to estimate the difference in average birth weight for smoking and nonsmoking mothers. ii. what is the standard error for the estimated difference in (i)? iii. construct a 95% confidence interval for the difference in the average birth weight for smoking and nonsmoking mothers.
a. In the sample:i. The average value of birth weight for all mothers is 7.17 pounds.
ii. For mothers who smoke is 6.82 pounds.
iii. For mothers who do not smoke is 7.28 pounds.b. i. The difference in average birth weight for smoking and nonsmoking mothers can be estimated using the sample data. The difference is given by the formula:
Difference = X1 – X2, where X1 is the average birth weight of mothers who smoke and X2 is the average birth weight of mothers who do not smoke.Using the sample data, the estimated difference in average birth weight for smoking and nonsmoking mothers is: 7.28 – 6.82 = 0.46 pounds.ii. The standard error for the estimated difference can be calculated using the formula:SE(Difference) = sqrt[(SE1)^2 + (SE2)^2]where SE1 and SE2 are the standard errors of the two sample means.Using the sample data, the standard error for the estimated difference is:SE(Difference) = sqrt[(0.23)^2 + (0.12)^2] = 0.26 pounds.iii. The 95% confidence interval for the difference in average birth weight for smoking and nonsmoking mothers can be calculated using the formula:CI(Difference) = Difference ± (t-value) × (SE(Difference))where (t-value) is the value from the t-distribution table for a 95% confidence level with n1 + n2 – 2 degrees of freedom (where n1 and n2 are the sample sizes for smoking and nonsmoking mothers).Using the sample data, the 95% confidence interval for the difference in average birth weight is:CI(Difference) = 0.46 ± (2.048) × (0.26) = (0.04, 0.88) pounds.
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