Last option . The features of the Taft-Hartley Act: prohibited mandatory union membership in unionized workplaces
What did the Taft-Hartley Act do?The Taft-Hartley Act, also known as the Labor Management Relations Act, was passed by the U.S. Congress in 1947. The legislation was designed to restrict the power of labor unions and strengthen the position of employers in labor disputes. Some of the key features of the Taft-Hartley Act included:
Prohibition of mandatory union membership in unionized workplaces: This meant that workers could not be forced to join a union in order to work in a unionized workplace.
Granting the president the ability to suspend strikes: The act allowed the president to order a cooling-off period of up to 80 days in cases where a strike threatened national security or the public welfare.
Forcing union officials to swear that they were not communists: The act required union officials to sign an affidavit stating that they were not members of the Communist Party or any other organization that advocated the overthrow of the U.S. government.
The Taft-Hartley Act was controversial at the time it was passed and remains a contentious issue today. Supporters of the act argue that it helped to balance the power between employers and unions, while opponents argue that it unfairly restricted the rights of workers to organize and bargain collectively.
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