If Karel starts at Street 1 and Avenue 1, facing East, where will Karel be, and what direction will Karel be facing after running the following code? (Assume the world is 10x10 in size)move();turnLeft();putBall();turnLeft();turnLeft();turnLeft();move();turnLeft();

The reason why the terms a and m have to be relatively prime integers is that it is the only way to make sure that ax≡1 (mod m) is solvable for x within the integers modulo m.

Theorem:"If a and m are relatively prime integers and m > 1, then an inverse of a modulo m exists. Furthermore, this inverse is unique modulo m. (That is, there is a unique positive integer a less than m that is an inverse of a modulo m and every other inverse of a modulo m is congruent to a modulo m.)"If a and m are relatively prime integers and m > 1, then an inverse of a modulo m exists. Furthermore, this inverse is unique modulo m. (That is, there is a unique positive integer a less than m that is an inverse of a modulo m and every other inverse of a modulo m is congruent to a modulo m.)The inverse of a modulo m is another integer, x, such that ax≡1 (mod m).

This theorem has an interesting explanation: if a and m are not co-prime, then there is no guarantee that ax≡1 (mod m) has a solution in Zm. The reason for this is that if a and m have a common factor, then m “absorbs” some of the factors of a. When this happens, we lose information about the congruence class of a, and so it becomes harder (if not impossible) to undo the multiplication by .This is the reason why the terms a and m have to be relatively prime integers.

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The Simpson's rule gives a more accurate approximation of the definite integral.

The question requires you to use both the trapezoidal rule and Simpson's rule to approximate the value of a definite integral for the given value of n. Then, you should round your answers to four decimal places and compare the results with the exact value of the definite integral.Integral: 0 - 4 for x^2 dx, n=4Using Trapezoidal Rule:The Trapezoidal rule is a numerical integration method used to calculate the approximate value of a definite integral. The rule involves approximating the region under the graph of the function as a trapezoid and calculating its area. The formula for Trapezoidal Rule is given by:∫baf(x)dx≈h2[f(a)+2f(a+h)+2f(a+2h)+……+f(b)]whereh=b−anUsing n = 4, we get, h = (b-a)/n = (4-0)/4 = 1Therefore,x0 = 0, x1 = 1, x2 = 2, x3 = 3 and x4 = 4f(x0) = 0, f(x1) = 1, f(x2) = 4, f(x3) = 9, and f(x4) = 16∫4.0x^2 dx = (1/2)[f(x0) + 2f(x1) + 2f(x2) + 2f(x3) + f(x4)](1/2)[0 + 2(1) + 2(4) + 2(9) + 16] = 37

Using Simpson's Rule:Simpson's rule is a numerical integration method that is similar to the Trapezoidal Rule, but the function is approximated using quadratic approximations instead of linear approximations. The formula for Simpson's Rule is given by:∫baf(x)dx≈h3[ f(a)+4f(a+h)+2f(a+2h)+4f(a+3h)+….+f(b)]whereh=b−an, and n is even.Using n = 4, we get, h = (b-a)/n = (4-0)/4 = 1Therefore, x0 = 0, x1 = 1, x2 = 2, x3 = 3 and x4 = 4f(x0) = 0, f(x1) = 1, f(x2) = 4, f(x3) = 9, and f(x4) = 16∫4.0x^2 dx = (1/3)[f(x0) + 4f(x1) + 2f(x2) + 4f(x3) + f(x4)](1/3)[0 + 4(1) + 2(4) + 4(9) + 16] = 20Comparing the results with the exact value of the definite integral, we have:Integral 0 - 4 for x^2 dx = ∫4.0x^2 dx = [x^3/3]4.0 - [x^3/3]0 = 64/3 ≈ 21.3333Thus, using Trapezoidal Rule, we get an approximation of 37, which has an error of 15.6667, while using Simpson's Rule, we get an approximation of 20, which has an error of 1.3333. Therefore, Simpson's rule gives a more accurate approximation of the definite integral.

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The actual errors for Exercise 1 can be computed by subtracting the calculated values from the true values of the functions. For example, the actual error for sin(1.1) can be found by subtracting sin(1.1) = 0.8912 from the calculated value of 0.8890. The actual error in this case is 0.0022.

Error bounds for these functions can be found using the error formulas. For the function f(x) = sin x, the error bound can be found using the formula |E| <= M|x-a|, where M is the maximum value of the first derivative of the function, and a is the value of x at which the error is computed. In this case, M = 1 and a = 1.1, so the error bound is |E| <= 1 * |1.1 - 1.1| = 0.  

For the function f(x) = ex - 2x2 + 3x - 1, the error bound can be found using the formula |E| <= M|x-a|2, where M is the maximum value of the second derivative of the function, and a is the value of x at which the error is computed. In this case, M = e and a = 1.1, so the error bound is |E| <= e * |1.1 - 1.1|2 = 0.

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The value of (37)-2 is 1/1369, in its simplest form as an improper fraction.

An improper fraction is a fraction where the numerator is greater than or equal to the denominator. In other words, it is a fraction that is larger than a whole number.

When an expression is written in the form of [tex]x^{(-n)[/tex], it means the reciprocal of [tex]x^n.[/tex] In this case, we have the expression[tex](37)^{(-2)[/tex] which means the reciprocal of 37².

The expression (37)-2 means 37 raised to the power of -2, or 1/(37²). To simplify this fraction, we can multiply the numerator and denominator by 1,296 (37²):

1/(37²) = 1 * 1 / (37 * 37)

= 1/1369

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Answer:

P= 40 ft

Step-by-step explanation:

Perimeter is the sum of all the lengths

So,

Perimeter= 6+4+15+10ft

= 35ft

Nearest ten can be 40ft or 30ft

If you succeed In understanding then kindly mark my answer the brainliest. Thank you :)

Answer:

We can simplify the expression as follows:

5^(2000) + 5^(1999)

5^(1999) - 5^(1997)

= 5^(1999) * (1 + 1/5)

5^(1997) * (1 - 1/25)

= (5/4) * (25/24) * 5^(1999)

= (125/96) * 5^(1999)

Therefore, the value of the expression is (125/96) * 5^(1999).

Step-by-step explanation:

The volume of the rectangular prism with the same dimensions as the rectangular pyramid is 300 cubic centimeters.

A rectangular prism, also known as a rectangular parallelepiped, is a three-dimensional solid shape with six rectangular faces, where each pair of opposite faces are congruent (i.e., have the same dimensions) and parallel to each other.

The rectangular prism is defined by three dimensions: length, width, and height. The length is the longest dimension of the prism, the width is the second-longest dimension, and the height is the shortest dimension, perpendicular to both length and width. The volume of a rectangular prism is given by the formula: V = l * w * h.

In the given question,

Let's assume that the rectangular pyramid has a rectangular base with length l, width w, and height h. The formula for the volume of a rectangular pyramid is given by:

V_pyramid = (1/3) * base_area * height

where base_area = l * w is the area of the rectangular base of the pyramid.

We know that the volume of the rectangular pyramid is 100 cm^3, so we can write: 100 = (1/3) * l * w * h

Simplifying this equation, we get:

l * w * h = 300

Now, let's find the volume of the rectangular prism with the same dimensions. The formula for the volume of a rectangular prism is given by: V_prism = base_area * height

where base_area = l * w is the area of the rectangular base of the prism.

Since the rectangular prism has the same dimensions as the rectangular base of the pyramid, its volume is given by: V_prism = l * w * h

Substituting the value of l * w * h from the equation we derived earlier, we get: V_prism = 300

Therefore, the volume of the rectangular prism with the same dimensions as the rectangular pyramid is 300 cubic centimeters.

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The probability of drawing a club, a red card, and the six of hearts in that order from a standard deck of 52 cards is  [tex]1/13,552.[/tex]

This is because the probability of drawing a club is 1/4, and the probability of drawing a red card is 1/2, and the probability of drawing the six of hearts is 1/52.
Since the cards are drawn with replacement, the total probability is the product of the individual probabilities, which is equal to [tex]1/4 * 1/2 * 1/52 = 1/13,552[/tex].
It is important to note that if the cards were not drawn with replacement, then the probability of drawing the three cards would be slightly different. The total probability would be equal to [tex]1/4 * 1/2 * 1/51 = 1/12,600.[/tex]
It is also important to note that since this is a probability question, the answer can be expressed as a decimal or percentage. In decimal form, the probability of drawing the three cards is 0.000074, and in percentage form, the probability of drawing the three cards is 0.0074%.

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Answer:

5.333 hours

Step-by-step explanation:

We know

4 Pipes fill a tank in 16 hours.

How long will it take to fill the tank if 12 pipes of the same dimensions are used?

We Take

16 x 1/3 = 5.333 hours

So, it takes about 5.333 hours to fill the tank.

The parking lot has a width of around [tex]0.937[/tex] meters.

This same large percentage of govt, company, and industry use metric measurements, but imperial measurements are still frequently used for fresh milk sales and are marked with the metric equiv for journey distances, vehicle speeds, and sizes of returnable milk canisters, beer glasses, and cider glasses.

100 centimeters make up one meter. Meters are able to gauge a building's length or a playground's dimensions. 1000 meters make up one kilometer.

[tex]3760 cm = 37.6 m[/tex]

Solve for the width,

[tex]area = (1/2) * (base1 + base2) * height[/tex]

where,

base1 [tex]= 73.4 m[/tex]

base2 [tex]= 37.6 m[/tex]

area [tex]= 2,930.4[/tex] square meters

Let's solve for the height first,

[tex]height = 2 * area / (base1 + base2)[/tex]

[tex]height = 2 * 2,930.4 / (73.4 + 37.6)[/tex]

[tex]height = 2 * 2,930.4 / 111[/tex]

[tex]height = 56.16 m[/tex]

We nowadays can apply the algorithm to determine the width.

[tex]width = (area * 2) / (base1 + base2) * height[/tex]

[tex]width = (2 * 2,930.4) / (73.4 + 37.6) * 56.16[/tex]

[tex]width = 5856.8 / 111 * 56.16[/tex]

[tex]width = 5856.8 / 6239.76[/tex]

[tex]width = 0.937[/tex]

Therefore, the width of the parking lot is approximately [tex]0.937[/tex] meters.

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Answer:

The solution set is (13,− 32). A quadratic equation of the form x 2= k can be solved by factoring with the following sequence of equivalent equations.

Step-by-step explanation:

The parabolic trajectory of the falling prey can be described by the equation y = 228 – x2/57, where y is the height above the ground and x is the horizontal distance traveled in meters. In this case, the prey was dropped at a height of 228 m and flying at 19 m/s. To calculate the total distance traveled by the prey, we can use the equation for the parabola to solve for x.

We can rearrange the equation y = 228 – x2/57 to solve for x, which gives us[tex]x = √(57*(228 – y))[/tex]. When the prey hits the ground, the height (y) is 0. Plugging this into the equation for x, we can calculate that the total distance traveled by the prey is[tex]x = √(57*(228 - 0)) = √(57*228) = 84.9 m.\\[/tex] Expressing this answer to the nearest tenth of a meter gives us the final answer of 84.9 m.

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By using differentials to estimate the maximum error when measuring the volume of the sphere if the possible error in measuring the radius is 0.5. It will be 32,572.03 in³. Which is option (d).

The possible error in measuring the radius of the sphere is 0.5 in

The formula for the volume of a sphere is given by V(r) = 4/3πr³

The volume of the sphere when r=72 in is given by V(72) = 4/3π(72)³

When r= 72 + 0.5 in= 72.5 in, the volume of the sphere can be calculated using the formula:

V(72.5) = 4/3π(72.5)³

The difference between these two volumes, V(72) and V(72.5), gives us the maximum error while measuring the volume of a sphere. It can be calculated as follows:

V(72.5) - V(72) = 4/3π(72.5)³ - 4/3π(72)³= 4/3π [ (72.5)³ - (72)³ ]= 4/3π [ (72 + 0.5)³ - 72³ ]= (4/3)π [ 3(72²)(0.5) + 3(72)(0.5²) + 0.5³ ]≈ (4/3)π [ 777.5 ]= 3.28 × 10⁴ in³

Therefore, the maximum error while measuring the volume of a sphere with a radius of 72 in, where the possible error in measuring the radius is 0.5 in, is approximately 3.28 × 10⁴ in³ or 32,572.03 in³. Therefore coorect option is (D).

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Answer:

  (B)  60 degrees

Step-by-step explanation:

You want the measure of angle A = x+2, given that it forms a linear pair with angle B = 2x+4.

The sum of angles in a linear pair is 180°

  A +B = 180

  (x +2) +(2x +4) = 180 . . . . use the given expressions

  3x +6 = 180 . . . . . . . . . simplify

  x +2 = 60 . . . . . . . . . divide by 3. Angle A = x+2 = 60

The measure of angle A is 60 degrees.

Answer:

12

Step-by-step explanation:

i think its right

The rate at which the amount of bacteria is changing after 12 hours is 21.698 units/hour.

The given formula for the amount of bacteria present in a medium after t hours is:

[tex]a(t) = 16e^ (0.32t)[/tex]

Now, we need to find out at what rate the amount of bacteria is changing after 12 hours.

This means we need to find out the derivative of a(t) with respect to t and then substitute t = 12 in the derivative formula to get the rate of change of bacteria after 12 hours.

Differentiating the given formula for a(t) with respect to t, we get:

a'(t) = [tex]16(0.32)e^(0.32t)[/tex]

On substituting, t = 12, we get

a'(12) = [tex]16(0.32)e^ (0.32X12)[/tex]

On solving this, we get a'(12) = 21.698.

Therefore, the rate at which the amount of bacteria is changing after 12 hours is 21.698 units/hour.

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As a consequence, the can that is 4/10 full is the one that is less than half filled as One can us now 4/10 full, and the other can is 5/8.

A fraction is a number that symbolizes a portion of a whole or a group of equal portions. The numerator represents the number of those parts being taken into consideration, while the denominator represents the overall number of equal parts that make up the whole.

given

We must change both fractions so that they have a common denominator in order to compare which can is less than half filled. 10 and 8 have a least common multiple (LCM) of 40.

20/40 is equivalent to 1/2.

So,

4/10 is equal to (4/10) x (4/4) Equals 16/40.

The formula for 5/8 is (5/8) x (5/5) = 25/40.

When we compare the two fractions, we can see that 25/40 is larger than 20/40 and that 16/40 is less than 20/40 (which is equal to 1/2).

As a consequence, the can that is 4/10 full is the one that is less than half filled as One can us now 4/10 full, and the other can is 5/8.

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Answer:

The midpoint of the diameter is (4, 1)

This is the center of the circle

=====================================================

Explanation:

Add up the x coordinates and divide in half

(-1+9)/2 = 8/2 = 4

The x coordinate of the midpoint is x = 4

Repeat for the y coordinates

(4 + (-2))/2 = (4-2)/2 = 2/2 = 1

The y coordinate of the midpoint is y = 1

The midpoint is located at (x,y) = (4,1)

The midpoint of any diameter is the center of the circle. This is because all diameters go through the center.

The distance from the center to either endpoint represents the radius of the circle (aka half the diameter).

Answer: 23 degrees

Step-by-step explanation:

Assuming that 117 is the entire angle we can find that:

94+x = 117

Subtract 94 from both sides:

x = 117-94

x = 23 degrees

The Trapezoidal rule and Simpson's rule are two methods used to approximate the value of a definite integral. The Trapezoidal rule approximates the integral by dividing the region between the lower and upper limits of the integral into n trapezoids, each with a width h. The approximate value of the integral is then calculated as the sum of the areas of the trapezoids. The Simpson's rule is similar, except the region is divided into n/2 trapezoids and then the integral is approximated using the weighted sum of the area of the trapezoids.

For the given integral 4 x x2 1 0 dx, with n = 200, the Trapezoidal rule and Simpson's rule approximate the integral to be 7.4528 and 7.4485 respectively, rounded to four decimal places. The exact value of the integral is 7.4527. The difference between the exact and approximate values is very small, thus indicating that both the Trapezoidal rule and Simpson's rule are accurate approximations.

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A right square pyramid formed by the junction of the solid would have a square-shaped cross section.

This is thus because a square pyramid has four triangular sides that meet at a shared vertex on its square base. The cross section of a pyramid formed when a plane meets it parallel to the base and perpendicular to one of the triangular sides is a square. Because the pyramid's base is square, the intersecting plane will cut all four of the triangle faces at the same distance from the peak, giving the pyramid a square shape.

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Jana, because she has the highest ratio since 8/10 is greater than 9/12.

A ratio is a comparison of two numbers or quantities expressed in relation to each other. It represents the relative size or magnitude of one quantity with respect to another. Ratios are typically written as a fraction, with the first number being the numerator and the second number being the denominator, and can also be expressed as a decimal or percentage.

Batting average is a statistical measure used in baseball to evaluate a player's performance at the plate. It is calculated as the ratio of a player's total number of hits to their total number of at-bats (the number of times they attempt to hit the ball).

In the given question,

A higher batting average indicates a better performance, since it means the player is successfully hitting the ball more often.

In this case, we are given the number of hits and attempts for two players, Jana and Tasha. To compare their batting averages, we need to calculate the ratio of their hits to their attempts.

Jana has hit the ball 8 times out of 10 attempts, so her batting average is 8/10 = 0.8.

Tasha has hit the ball 9 times out of 12 attempts, so her batting average is 9/12 = 0.75.

To determine which player has the better batting average, we compare their ratios. Since 0.8 is greater than 0.75, Jana has the higher ratio and therefore the better batting average.

So, the answer is Jana, because she has the highest ratio (8/10 = 0.8), which means she has the better batting average compared to Tasha (9/12 = 0.75).

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Answer:

10 units

Step-by-step explanation:

Here, legs = base and perpendiculars.

So, Clearly given Base = 6 units Perpendicular = 8 cm

Square's Side = Hypotenuse.

By Pythagoras theorem,

H² = B²+P²

H ² = 6²+8²

H² = 36+64 = (10)²

H = 10 units.

Square's Side length = 10 units

The time difference of 15 minutes, or 25 percent (15 divided by 60 times 100), is called the time saved.

An experiment is a controlled study in which a scientist manipulates a variable in order to determine its effects. An experiment must have a testable hypothesis, be replicable, and produce empirical evidence.

Discussing the time difference in an experiment. In an experiment, it takes one hour to memorize all of the words on a list, and two years later, they are relearned in 45 minutes.

The time difference of 15 minutes, or 25 percent (15 divided by 60 times 100), is referred to as the time saved.

Time saved is the difference between the total time it takes to finish a process with a particular method and the total time it would take to complete the same process without that method.

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Vertex: The vertex of the function is at the point (-2, 3).

The domain of a function is the set of all possible input values (often represented as x) for which the function is defined. In other words, it is the set of all values that can be plugged into a function to get a valid output. The domain can be limited by various factors such as the type of function, restrictions on the input values, or limitations of the real-world scenario being modeled.

The range of a function refers to the set of all possible output values (also known as the dependent variable) that the function can produce for each input value (also known as the independent variable) in its domain. In other words, the range is the set of all values that the function can "reach" or "map to" in its output.

In the given question,

Domain: The domain of the function is all real numbers greater than or equal to -2, since the square root of a negative number is not defined in the real number system.

Range: The range of the function is all real numbers less than or equal to 3, since the maximum value of the function occurs at x=-2, where f(x)=3.

Vertex: The vertex of the function is at the point (-2, 3).

Four additional points:When x=-1, f(x)=-(√(-1)+2)+3 = -1, so (-1,-1) is a point on the graph.

When x=0, f(x)=-(√0+2)+3 = 1, so (0,1) is a point on the graph.

When x=1, f(x)=-(√1+2)+3 = 2, so (1,2) is a point on the graph.

When x=4, f(x)=-(√4+2)+3 = -1, so (4,-1) is a point on the graph

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The rate of change of the distance for limousine is less than the rate of change of the convertible.

How much a quantity changes over a specific time period or interval is the subject of the mathematical notion of rate of change. Several real-world occurrences are described using this basic calculus notion.

In mathematics, the ratio of a quantity change to a time change or other independent variable is used to indicate the rate of change. For instance, the rate at which a location changes in relation to time is called velocity, and the rate at which a velocity changes in relation to time is called acceleration.

The equation of the distance travelled by the convertible is given as:

y = 35x

The equation of the limousine can be calculated using the coordinates of the graph (1, 30) and (2, 60).

The slope is given as:

slope = (change in y) / (change in x) = (60 - 30) / (2 - 1) = 30

Using the point slope form:

y - 30 = 30(x - 1)

y = 30x

So the equation of the limousine is y = 30x.

Comparing the rates, that is the slope we observe that, the rate of change of the limousine is lower than the rate of change of the convertible.

Hence, the rate of change of the limousine is less than the rate of change of the convertible.

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(a) The probability that exactly two cars finish the race is 0.0512.

(b) The probability that at most two cars finish the race is 0.05792.

(c) The probability that at least three cars finish the race is 0.94208.

(a) To determine the probability that exactly two cars finish the race, we have to use binomial distribution. In this case, we have n = 5 trials, and p = 0.8 is the probability that a car finishes the race (1 - 0.2). Using the binomial distribution formula:

P(X = k) = (nCk)(p^k)(1 - p)^(n - k)

Where X is the number of cars that finish the race, we get:

P(X = 2) = (5C2)(0.8²)(0.2)³= (10)(0.64)(0.008)= 0.0512

Therefore, the probability that exactly two cars finish the race is 0.0512.

(b) To determine the probability that at most two cars finish the race, we have to calculate the probabilities of 0, 1, and 2 cars finishing the race and add them up.

P(X ≤ 2) = P(X = 0) + P(X = 1) + P(X = 2)= (5C0)(0.8⁰)(0.2)⁵ + (5C1)(0.8¹)(0.2)⁴ + (5C2)(0.8²)(0.2)³= 0.00032 + 0.0064 + 0.0512= 0.05792

Therefore, the probability that at most two cars finish the race is 0.05792.

(c) To determine the probability that at least three cars finish the race, we can calculate the probability of 0, 1, and 2 cars finishing the race and subtract it from 1, which gives us the probability of at least three cars finishing the race.

P(X ≥ 3) = 1 - [P(X = 0) + P(X = 1) + P(X = 2)]= 1 - (0.00032 + 0.0064 + 0.0512)= 0.94208

Therefore, the probability that at least three cars finish the race is 0.94208.

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The other solutions are not viable because either they exceed the maximum number of hours Aisha can work (20 hours) or they do not meet the minimum amount Aisha needs to earn ($150).

If the ongoing research is successful, this approach might be an effective remedy. The only real way to resolve the problem is through negotiations between the military administration and the various opposition movements.

Part A: The correct system and graph to represent Aisha's situation is:

r + m ≤ 20 (maximum number of hours Aisha can work)

7r + 8.5m ≥ 150 (minimum amount Aisha needs to earn)

Part B: The viable solutions are:

r = 20, m = 0 (Aisha works only regular hours for 20 hours at $7 per hour)

r = 14, m = 6 (Aisha works 14 regular hours and 6 early morning hours at $7 per hour and $8.50 per hour, respectively)

r = 0, m = 18 (Aisha works only early morning hours for 18 hours at $8.50 per hour)

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Answer:

  -10/11

Step-by-step explanation:

You want the average rate of change of f(x) on the interval [-6, 5].

The average rate of change of function f(x) on the interval [a, b] is ...

  AROC = (f(b) -f(a))/(b -a)

  = (f(5) -f(-6))/(5 -(-6))

  = (-20 -(-10))/5 +6 = (-20 +10)/(5 +6)

  AROC = -10/11

The average rate of change on the interval is -10/11.

The following characteristics of racional decimal number abstraction apply: Conmutative property: The order of the remaining rational decimal numbers has no bearing on the operation's outcome,

Proprietary property: The racional decimal numbers may remain in various groups without affecting the operation's ultimate outcome, i.e., (a - b) - c = a - (b - c). Distributive property: Subtracting one racional decimal number from a sum of racional decimal numbers equals the sum of the subtractions of each one of them, or a - (b + c) = a - b - c. Neutral element: If a racional decimal number is left at zero, the outcome is the same number, i.e., a - 0 = a. Estas propiedades son útiles para simplificar y realizar cálculos más complejos con números racionales decimales.

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