Answer:
My answer is radiant energy to chemical energy because it uses the sun which is a form of solar energy and then converts the food to chemical energy for the plant itself
Answer: Radiant energy to chemical energy
Explanation: Right on edge2021
Which two possible explanations does the video give for why white light changes into colored light? Color is an impurity added to white light by the prism. Color is present in the materials on which white light shines. White light contains seven colors, which are separated by the prism. White light reacts with chemicals in the air to produce seven colors.
Answer:
White light contains seven colors, which are separated by the prism.
White light reacts with chemicals in the air to produce seven colors.
Explanation:
It was first observed by Sir Issac Newton, that when white light is passed through a prism, an elongated, coloured patch of light is obtained on a screen placed behind the prism. The seven colours obtained constitute the spectrum of white light.
In nature, white light is separated into its constituent wavelengths when white light interacts with substances in the atmosphere.
Answer:
The correct answer is “color is an impurity added to white light by the prism.”
and
“White light contains seven colors, which are separated by the prism
Explanation:
what is acceleration produced by a force of 12 newton exerted on an object of mass 3kg
Answer:
a=F/m
a=12N/3kg (here newton can be written as kgm/s^2 so kg will be cancelled)
a=4m/s^2
Explanation:
Mr. Franklin uses a machine that has an efficiency of 80%. The machine applies a force of 800 N through a distance of 20 m. Mr. Franklin applies a force of 50 N on the machine. Through what distance does Mr. Franklin apply the force? 4 m 16 m 260 m 400 m
Answer:
The distance Mr Franklin applied the force is 400 m
Explanation:
The efficiency of the machine = 80%
The force applied by the machine = 800 N
The distance over which the force is applied by the machine = 20 m
The force applied by Mr. Franklin = 50 N
The work done by the machine = 800 × 20 = 16000 J
The ideal work at 100% efficiency = X
80% of X = 16000 J
X = 16000 N/0.8 = 20,000 J
Therefore, we have have;
Work = Force × Distance;
20,000 J = 50 N × Distance Mr Franklin applied the force
Distance Mr Franklin applied the force = 20,000 J/(50 N) = 400 m
The distance Mr Franklin applied the force = 400 m.
Answer:
the awnser in 400m
Explanation:
did the test on edge 2020 and got it right
A round steel plate with a diameter of 20 cm is supplied with heat in such a way that its temperature changes from 22 ° C to 150 ° C. How much does its area increase?
Answer:
1.05×10⁻⁴ m²
Explanation:
ΔA = 2 A₀ α ΔT,
where ΔA is the change in area,
A₀ is the initial area,
α is the linear expansion coefficient,
and ΔT is the change in temperature.
A₀ = π (0.20 m / 2)² = 0.0314 m².
For steel, α = 13×10⁻⁶ /°C.
ΔT = 150°C − 22°C = 128°C.
ΔA = 2 (0.0314 m²) (13×10⁻⁶ /°C) (128°C)
ΔA = 1.05×10⁻⁴ m²
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A diver performs a dive from a 10 m-platform. She
jumps vertically upwards at 3 m s initially.
Find the time she takes to reach the water surface
Answer:
The time she takes to reach the water from when she jumps off the platform is 1.71 s
Explanation:
According to the equations of motion, we have;
v = u - g·t
v² = u² - 2·g·s
s₁ = u₁·t₁ + 1/2·g₁·t₁²
The given parameters are;
The height of the platform (assumption: above the water) = 10 m
The velocity with which she jumps, u = 3 m/s
The acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.81 m/s²
The height to which she jumps, s, is found as follows;
v² = u² - 2·g·s
At maximum height, v = 0, which gives;
0 = 3² - 2×9.81×s
2×9.81×s = 3² = 9
s = 9/(2×9.81) = 0.4587 m
s = 0.4587 m
The time to maximum height, t, is found as follows;
v = u - g·t
0 = 3 - 9.81×t
9.81×t = 3
t = 3/9.81 = 0.3058 s
The total distance, s₁ from maximum height to the water surface = s + 10 = 0.4587 + 10 = 10.4587 m = 10.46 m
The time to reach the water from maximum height, t₁, is found as follows;
s₁ = u₁·t₁ + 1/2·g₁·t₁²
Where;
s₁ = The total distance from maximum height to the water surface = 10.46 m
u₁ = The initial velocity, this time from the maximum height = 0 m/s
g₁ = The acceleration due to gravity, g (positive this time as the diver is accelerating down) = 9.81 m/s²
t₁ = The time to reach the water from maximum height
Substituting the values gives;
s₁ = u₁·t₁ + 1/2·g₁·t₁²
10.46 = 0·t₁ + 1/2·9.81·t₁²
t₁²= 10.46/(1/2×9.81) = 2.13 s²
t₁ = √2.13 = 1.46 s
Total time = t₁ + t = 1.46 + 0.3058 = 1.7066 ≈ 1.71 s.
Therefore, the time she takes to reach the water from when she jumps off the platform = 1.71 s.
The ways to measure the mass and volume of irregular object
Answer:
When we have irregular objects, it may become very hard to calculate the volume of the object, as we actually can not use any simple equation to find it.
The mass is less tricky, just find a scale and wheight it, now we know the mass of the irregular object.
One way to measure the volume of the object is using water... how we do it?
Get some recipient with water, measure the height of the water.
Introduce your object into the water and totally submerge it, now the level of the water will rise. This is because as you introduce the object under the water, you are displacing up a given volume of water that has the same volume as the irregular object.
Now that you know the height of the water before and after you put your object, you can easily calculate the volume of water displaced, and that will be the volume of the object (the tricky part may be totally submerging the object if, for example, is wood and it floats, here you can use a thin wire to push it down but it will affect a little bit the measures.)
within a conventional light bulb, which of the following would not be considered a state of matter
a. the glass shell of the bulb
b. the metal base of the bulb
c. the air inside the bulb
d. the light from the bulb
Answer:
D
Explanation:
because light has no space nor mass
answer answer answer it it it
Answer:
Parachutes
Explanation:
Your parachute allows you to descend more slowly because it lowers terminal velocity by increasing your air resistance. Most parachutes are designed to create a large amount of drag and allow you to land at a safe, low speed.
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A stationary siren creates an 894 Hz
sound. When a motorcyclist is driving
toward it, she hears a 926 Hz sound
How fast is she driving?
(Speed of sound = 343 m/s)
(Unit = m/s)
Answer:
12.3 m/s
Explanation:
The Doppler equation describes how sound frequency depends on relative velocities:
fr = fs (c + vr)/(c + vs),
where fr is the frequency heard by the receiver,
fs is the frequency emitted at the source,
c is the speed of sound,
vr is the velocity of the receiver,
and vs is the velocity of the source.
Note: vr is positive if the receiver is moving towards the source, negative if away.
Conversely, vs is positive if the receiver is moving away from the source, and negative if towards.
Given:
fs = 894 Hz
fr = 926 Hz
c = 343 m/s
vs = 0 m/s
Find: vr
926 = 894 (343 + vr) / (343 + 0)
vr = 12.3
The speed of the car is 12.3 m/s.
A machine can never be 100% efficient because some work is always lost due to which factor? friction gravity static input force
Explanation:
Hi,
The answer is friction.
There is almost no machine which are not affected by friction. It losts some work due to friction while working.
Hope it helps..
Answer:
friction
Explanation:
the other options dont effect efficiency
Which statement describes one feature of Rutherford's model of the atom?
O The atom is mostly empty space.
O The atom cannot be divided into smaller particles.
O Electron clouds are regions where electrons are likely to be found.
O The electrons are located within the positive material of the nucleus.
Answer:
The atom is mostly empty space.
Explanation:
Ernest Rutherford in the year 1911 developed a model of an atom. In his model the atom was shown that the atom is mostly empty spaces composed of negative electrons which orbits round a positive nucleus just like planets revolving round the sun.
Rutherford came up with this model by performing experiments in 1909 which involves the scattering of alpha particles on a thin gold foil. From this experiments he came up with his model.
Answer:
A!
Explanation:
The atom is mostly empty space.
(02.10 LC)
Which American sport stems from a combination of the British sports rugby and soccer?
Baseball
Basketball
Tennis
Football
Question 2 Multiple Choice Worth 5 points)
Answer:
football
Explanation:
I took the 2.10 quiz and got it wrong so it must be football
Hi please may someone help me especially on the sketch part.
An object falls from a hovering helicopter and hits the ground at a speed of 30 m/s. How long does it take the object to reach the ground and how far does it fall? Sketch a velocity-time graph for the object (ignore air resistance).
Ignoring the air resistance it will take about 3 seconds for the object to reach the ground.We know that the acceleration due to gravity is 10m/s2.
We also know that the final velocity is 30 m/s while the initial velocity is 0 m/s
we can use the formulae for acceleration to calculate the time taken/
(final - initial velocity)/timetaken=10
(30-0)/timetaken=10
timetaken =30/10=3 seconds
An object accelerates to a velocity of 230 m/s over a time of 2.5 s. The acceleration it experienced was 42 m/s2. What was its initial velocity?
Answer:
230 = x + 105
x= 125
Explanation:
v = v0 + at
Match words at the left to the correct blanks in the sentences on the right. Not all words will be used.1. The energy that drives the expansion of a star into a subgiant or red giant comes from HYDROGEN SHELL FUSION2. Stars with mass greater than about 8 solar masses are considered HIGH-MASS STARS3. The final stage of core fusion in a low-mass star is HELIUM FUSION4. Stars that are fusing hydrogen in their cores are MAIN-SEQUENCE STARS5. When it dies, a high-mass star explodes as a SUPERNOVA6. A star that is expanding (into a subgiant and then a giant) has a(n) INERT HELIUM CORE7. When it dies, a low-mass star expels a PLANETARY NEBULA8. Stars with masses less than about two solar masses are considered LOW-MASS STARS
Answer:
In what way is iron unique among the elements?
It has the lowest mass per nuclear particle.
Match words at the left to the correct blanks in the sentences on the right. Not all words will be used.
-The energy that drives the expansion of a star into a subgiant or red giant comes from HYDROGEN SHELL FUSION
-Stars with mass greater than about 8 solar masses are considered HIGH-MASS STARS
-The final stage of core fusion in a low-mass star is HELIUM FUSION
-Stars that are fusing hydrogen in their cores are MAIN-SEQUENCE STARS
-When it dies, a high-mass star explodes as a SUPERNOVA
-A star that is expanding (into a subgiant and then a giant) has a(n) INERT HELIUM CORE
-When it dies, a low-mass star expels a PLANETARY NEBULA
-Stars with masses less than about two solar masses are considered LOW-MASS STARS
The radius of a small ball is around 3.79747 cm. The radius of a basketball is about 3.16 times larger. What is the ratio of the surface areas of the small ball and a basketball? 2. What is the ratio of their volumes?
Explanation:
The ratio of the areas is the square of the ratio of the radii.
A/A = 3.16² = 9.99
The ratio of the volumes is the cube of the ratio of the radii.
V/V = 3.16³ = 31.6
an object is +2 m from the reference point. the object starts from rest it travels for 3 seconds and has a final position of -16 m. what is the acceleration of the object?
Answer:
Solution
Given:
initial velocity (u)=0m/s (because an object
starts from the rest)
time (t)=3sec
diatance travelled(s)=14m(16-2=14)
acceleration (a)=?
Now,
According to the formula
s=ut+1/2at^2
or,14 =0×3+1/2×a×3^2
or, 14=0+a/2×9
or, 14=9a/2
or, 9a=28
or, a=28/9
or, a=3.1 m/s^2
Therefore, the acceleration of the object is 3.1m/s^2 ans.
Question 2 of 10
Which of the following is an Sl unit?
A. Foot
B. Inch
C. Meter
D. Mile
SUBMIT
Answer:
C. Meter
Explanation:
The International System of Unit (SI) is gotten from the french word Systeme international is a modern form of metric measurement. It is the system of measurement that is universally accepted. It is from this SI units that all other system of units are derived. There are seven basic SI units which are:
1) Length in Meter (m)
2) Time in Seconds (s)
3) Amount of Substance in mole (m)
4) Electric current in ampere (A)
5) Temperature in kelvin (k)
6) Luminous intensity in candela (cd)
7) Mass in kilogram (kg)
3) An earth moving machine uses diesel oil, which when burnt will produce 3.0x10 9 J of energy. The work performed by the machine is 2.7x 10 8 J. What is the efficiency of the machine?
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
The efficiency of a machine is the ratio of its output to its input. The efficiency shows how effective the machine by the way it converts the input energy into work. The higher the efficiency of the machine the more effective it is. The efficiency is usually less than 1.
Given that the machine uses diesel oil (input) that can produce 3.0 x 10⁹ J of energy while the work performed by the machine (output) is 2.7 x 10⁸ J. The efficiency is given as:
Efficiency = output / input = 2.7 x 10⁸ J / 3.0 x 10⁹ J = 0.09 = 9%
This means that the machine is not effective because of its low efficiency
Each corner of a right-angled triangle is occupied by identical point charges "A", "B", and "C" respectively. Draw a sketch of this arrangement. "A" exerts force F on "B". An equal force F is exerted by "C" on "B" (/_ ABC= 90 degrees). Determine an expression for the net force on "B".
Answer:
Fnet = F√2
Fnet = kq²/r² √2
Explanation:
A exerts a force F on B, and C exerts an equal force F on B perpendicular to that. The net force can be found with Pythagorean theorem:
Fnet = √(F² + F²)
Fnet = F√2
The force between two charges particles is:
F = k q₁ q₂ / r²
where
k is Coulomb's constant, q₁ and q₂ are the charges, and r is the distance between the charges.
If we say the charge of each particle is q, then:
F = kq²/r²
Substituting:
Fnet = kq²/r² √2
Matter is anything that has mass and takes up
space.
Which of the following is an example of
matter?
A. ear phones
B. music
C. sunlight
D. heat
Answer: ear phones
Explanation:
You can physically hold ear phones, but you can't hold music, sunlight, or heat.
A central air-conditioner uses 3500W of electricity. If electricity costs $0.087/kW*h. calculate how much it would cost to operate the air-conditioner 24 hours a day for 4 months (120 days).
Answer:
$876.96
Explanation:
The energy used is:
3500 W × (24 hr/day) × (120 day) × (1 kW / 1000 W) = 10,080 kWh.
So the cost is:
10,080 kWh × ($0.087 / kWh) = $876.96
Lyla walks three times per week for 45 minutes at a speed of 4.0 miles per hour. She wants to increase her time what should she do
Answer:
C. Walk four times per week
Explanation:
If she wants to increase her time then, she has to walk four times per week.
What is speed?The total distance covered by any object per unit of time is known as speed. It depends only on the magnitude of the moving object. The unit of speed is a meter/second. The generally considered unit for speed is a meter per second.
The mathematical expression for speed is given by
speed = total distance /Total time
As given in the problem Lyla walks three times per week for 45 minutes at a speed of 4.0 miles per hour. She must walk four times a week if she wants to extend her time.
Thus, the correct answer is option C.
Learn more about speed from here, refer to the link;
brainly.com/question/7359669
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The question is incomplete, the complete question is,
Lyla walks three times per week for 45 minutes at a speed of 4.0 miles per hour. She wants to increase her time. What should she do?
A. Walk at 4.5 miles per hour.
B. Walk for 50 minutes.
C. Walk four times per week.
D. Walk up and down more hills.
I need help. can I get some
Explanation:
a) Acceleration is the slope of the velocity vs time graph. When velocity vs time is a straight line, that means the acceleration is a constant. F = ma, so the resultant force is also constant.
b) As air resistance increases, the acceleration begins to decrease.
c) A falling object stops accelerating when it reaches terminal velocity.
d) F = ma, so when the acceleration is 0, the resultant force is also 0.
How is heat transferred during thermal conduction? Through direct contact of particles Through electromagnetic waves Through motion of hot and cold liquid Through the rising of a warm gas
Answer:
Through direct contact of particlesExplanation:
Heat is transferred in the following ways listed below
1. Conduction(Through direct contact of particles )
2. Convection(Through motion of hot and cold liquid )
3. Radiation(Through electromagnetic waves Through the rising of a warm gas )
1. Conduction: This has to do with the transfer of heat from one medium to another having direct contact with each other, the medium can either be solid or liquids
2. Convection: Has to do with the transfer of heat energy via molecules of the liquids in motion with different or varying temperature gradients
3. Radiation: Mostly occurs in gases, it is the transfer of energy through waves
White light is spread out into its spectral components by a diffraction grating. If the grating has 1,970 grooves per centimeter, at what angle (in degrees) does red light of wavelength 640 nm appear in first order? (Assume that the light is incident normally on the gratings.)
Answer;
7.238°
Explanation
From question we know that the grating has 1,970 grooves per centimeter, we can convert to from (cm) to (nm) for unit consistency
The slit separation is expressed below
d=1cm/1970
d=0.0005076
=5076nm
Then the angle (in degrees) that the red light of wavelength 640 nm appear in first order can be calculated using expression below
Sin(x)= mλ/d
Where λ= wavelength=640 nm
d=slit separation
Sin(x)= mλ/d
Sin(x)=(1×640)/5076
=0.126
sin-1(0.126)
X= 7.238°
Therefore,the angle (in degrees) that the red light of wavelength 640 nm appear in first order is 7.238°
-
Speed is a scalar, a quantity that is
described by
alone.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Thats is true since it cannot be a vector because speed only gives a magnitude, not a direction as well.
Determine the magnitude of the force that must be applied to a wooden block whose weight has a magnitude of 8N, so that it acquires an acceleration of 0.5 m / s²
Answer:
F = 0.408 N
Explanation:
It is given that,
Weight of a wooden block, W = 8 N
Weight, W = mg
m is mass of wooden block
[tex]m=\dfrac{W}{g}\\\\m=\dfrac{8\ N}{9.8\ m/s^2}\\\\m=0.816\ kg[/tex]
Acceleration of the block, a = 0.5 m/s²
Force, F = ma
[tex]F=0.816\ kg\times 0.5\ m/s^2\\\\F=0.408\ N[/tex]
So, the magnitude of force applied to the wooden block is 0.408 N.
If you have a 200g sample of a radioactive isotope that has a half life of 50 years, hc
much will you have left at the end of 200 years?
a. 12.5 g
b. 100 g
c. 50 g
d. 25 g
Answer:
The correct option is;
a. 12.5 g
Explanation:
The given parameters are;
The initial mass of the radioactive substance = 200 g
The half life of the radioactive substance = 50 years
The time duration for the disintegration = 200 years
The formula for half life is given as follows;
[tex]N(t) = N_0 \left (\dfrac{1}{2} \right )^{\dfrac{t}{t_{1/2}}[/tex]
Where:
N(t) = Quantity of the remaining substance
N₀ = Initial radioactive substance quantity = 200 g
t = Time duration = 200 years
[tex]t_{1/2}[/tex] = Half life of the radioactive substance 50 years
Therefore, we have;
[tex]N(t) =200 \times \left (\dfrac{1}{2} \right )^{\dfrac{200}{50} } =200 \times \left (\dfrac{1}{2} \right )^4 = 12.5 \ g[/tex]
Therefore, at the end of 200 years, the quantity left = 12.5 g.
A glacier advances at 7.4 x 10^-6 cm/s
How far will it move in 4.2 y?
Answer in units of cm.
cm/s.
Answer:
236.8 cm
Explanation:
1 yr = 365 days = (365×24×60×60) secs
= 32 × 10^6
distace = velocity × time
= 7.4 × 10^-6 × 32 × 10^6
= 236.8 cm
The glacier will move 976.8 cm when it advances at 7.4 7.4×10⁻⁶ cm/s in 4.2 y
From the question above when we talk about how far, is still the same as distance.
Applying the equation of velocity,
V = d/t................... Equation 1
Where V = velocity, d = distance, t = time
make d the subject of equation 1
d = Vt................ Equation 2
From the question,
Given: V = 7.4×10⁻⁶ cm/s, t = 4.2 year = (4.2×3.154×10⁷) seconds = 1.32×10⁸ seconds
Substitute these values into equation 2
d = (7.4×10⁻⁶)(1.32×10⁸)
d = 9.768×10² cm
d = 976.8 cm
Hence the glacier will advances 976.8 cm
Learn more about distance here: https://brainly.com/question/22491931