I need an answer ASAP .....
Why Is total internal reflection important in the use of fiber optics?
Answers
Answer:
Hope this helped :
Explanation:
When light passes from a medium with one index of refraction (m1) to another medium with a lower index of refraction (m2), it bends or refracts away from an imaginary line perpendicular to the surface (normal line). As the angle of the beam through m1 becomes greater with respect to the normal line, the refracted light through m2 bends further away from the line.
At one particular angle (critical angle), the refracted light will not go into m2, but instead will travel along the surface between the two media (sine [critical angle] = n2/n1 where n1 and n2 are the indices of refraction [n1 is greater than n2]). If the beam through m1 is greater than the critical angle, then the refracted beam will be reflected entirely back into m1 (total internal reflection), even though m2 may be transparent!
Related Questions
Assemble the electromagnetic spectrum by dragging each piece to the correct place on the wavelength scale.
Answers
Answer:
long wave with a frequency of nos 10⁶ Hz, to radio waves
* order of 10⁸ Hz TV and FM
* in the 10⁹ to 10¹¹ Hz microwave range
* in the range of 10¹² to 10¹⁴ infrared waves, thermal energy
* in the range of 10¹⁴ visible light captured by humans
* for range 10¹⁵ to 10¹⁸ UV light
* in the range of 10¹⁶ to 10²⁰ X-rays
* for more than 10¹⁹ Hz cosmic rays
Explanation:
The electromagnetic spectrum is formed by transverse waves that are the oscillations of electric and magnetic fields
c = λ f
in general this spectrum is divided into range depending on the uses of the waves
from lower frequency to higher we have
* long wave with a frequency of nos 10⁶ Hz, corresponds to radio waves
* tv wave and modulated frequency, of the order of 10⁸ Hz, television and FM radio
* in the 10⁹ to 10¹¹ Hz microwave range
* in the range of 10¹² to 10¹⁴ infrared waves,
* in the range of 10¹⁴ visible light captured by humans
* for range 10¹⁵ to 10¹⁸ UV light
* in the range of 10¹⁶ to 10²⁰ X-rays
* for more than 10¹⁹ Hz cosmic rays
Answer:
long wave with a frequency of nos 10⁶ Hz, to radio waves
order of 10⁸ Hz TV and FM
in the 10⁹ to 10¹¹ Hz microwave range
in the range of 10¹² to 10¹⁴ infrared waves, thermal energy
in the range of 10¹⁴ visible light captured by humans
for range 10¹⁵ to 10¹⁸ UV light
in the range of 10¹⁶ to 10²⁰ X-rays
for more than 10¹⁹ Hz cosmic rays
Explanation:
Please help.
To which 2 systems does the heart belong:
A. Circulatory system and Respiratory system
B. Circulatory system and Muscular system
C. Circulatory system and digestive system
D. Circulatory system and Reproductive system
Answers
Answer:
A
Explanation:
circulatoy system and respiratory
Answer:
A
Explanation:
;3
Answer fast, please.
Answers
Static electricity is an excess of neutrons.
A True
B. False
Answers
Answer: Static electricity is an excess of neutrons-FALSE
Explanation:
A P E X
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how is work related to potential and kinetic energy?
Answers
_____________ radiation is the least harmful type of radiation.
Alpha
Beta
Gamma
Answers
Explanation:
Alpha radiation is the least harmful type of radiation.
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Which are descriptions of gravity on Earth? Check all that apply.
an attractive force
a repulsive force
a noncontact force
a contact force
a horizontal force
a vertical force
Answers
Answer:
an attractive force
a noncontact force
a vertical force
Explanation:
Gravitational force is a NON-CONTACT FORCE. Gravitational force acts on all bodies on the earth that have mass. The force which is exerted through weight acts on the center of gravity of the body. The force is directed towards the center of the earth. The weight of a body is the gravitational force exerted by the earth on the body.
A,C,F.
Explanation: Got it correct.
At what point in a waterfall, do the drops of water contain the most gravitational potential energy?
Answers
Answer:
The water above receives energy as it falls down the short waterfall. This energy was stored as potential energy in the gravitational field of the Earth and came out of storage as the water dropped. This energy which came out of the gravitational field ended up being expressed as the kinetic energy of the water. That is, the water gains kinetic energy as it drops. An ounce of water is going faster when it hits the bottom of the waterfall than it was when it went over the top of the waterfall
Explanation:
The drops of water contain the most gravitational potential energy at the top before they start falling.
At the top of the waterfall
GravitationAt the top of the waterfall, the water drops have the most gravitational potential energy before they start falling as the water at the peak of the waterfall is higher in the Earth's gravitational field and has gravitational potential energy. The potential energy is converted to kinetic energy when it falls. As a result, energy is not created; it was always there, stored as potential energy.
Potential energy is energy that is stored and is determined by the relative positions of various pieces of a system. Kinetic energy is the energy that an item or particle has as a result of its movement.
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When an atom in a reactant loses electrons, what happens to its oxidation number?
A. Its oxidation number decreases
B. Its oxidation number doubles.
C.Its oxidation number increases.
D.Its oxidation number increases by one.
E. Its oxidation number stays the same.
Answers
how does force do positive work on an object?
Answers
Answer:
It can do work on an object by moving it or changing it.
Explanation:
Brainliest?
Answer:
If you push on an object, thats positive work but if you pull on the object, thats negative work
Explanation:
Anand gets into an elevator and travels 50 m straight up in a time of 5 s. He then travels in the opposite direction, straight down, for 70 m in a time of 6 s. What is his average speed and velocity, respectively, over the 11 s period?
A. 10.9 m/s, 1.82 m/s
B. 10.9 m/s, −1.82 m/s
C. 21.8 m/s, 10.9 m/s
D. −10.9 m/s, 5.2 m/s
Answers
Answer:
10.9 m/s, −1.82 m/s
Explanation:
We have,
Anand gets into an elevator and travels 50 m straight up in a time of 5 s. He then travels in the opposite direction, straight down, for 70 m in a time of 6 s.
Total time of journey is 11 seconds.
Total distance is 50 m + 70 m = 120 m
Total displacement is 50 m - 70 m = -20 m
Average speed, [tex]s=\dfrac{120\ m}{11\ s}=10.9\ m/s[/tex]
Average velocity, [tex]v=\dfrac{-20\ m}{11\ s}=-1.82 \ m/s[/tex]
So, the correct option is (b) 10.9 m/s, −1.82 m/s.
When a current flows through a light bulb, it emits 30 J light energy in 2 seconds, What is the power of the bulb?
Answers
The power of the light bulb is 15 watts.
What is power ?Power in physics is defined as the rate of energy per unit time or in other words the work done by any electrical appliance per unit time. Power is expressed as -
P = E/T where E is Energy and T is the time period.
How to calculate the value of power in the question ?Given that the light bulb emits 30 J light energy in 2 seconds.
We have E = 30J and T = 2 seconds.
Therefore power(P) = Energy(E) / Time(T)
∴ P = 30 / 2 = 15 watts
Thus the power of the light bulb is 15 watts.
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Somebody can tell me what answers it is?
Answers
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The color you see is the color the object reflectes. The rest of the color are absorbed by that object.
A negative test charge experiences a force to the right as a result of an electric field. Which is the best conclusion to draw
based on this description?
The electric field points to the left because the force on a negative charge is opposite to the direction of the field,
The electric field points to the right because the force on a negative charge is in the same direction as the field,
No conclusion can be drawn because the sign of the charge creating the field is unknown,
No conclusion can be drawn because the amount of charge on the test charge is unknown.
Answers
Answer:a
Explanation:
Answer: ( A )
Explanation: the answer is a
(05.03 MC)
The color of four stars is shown in the table below.
Color of Stars
Star Color
W Yellow
X White
Y Blue
Z Orange
What is the correct order of the surface temperature of the stars, starting from the highest to the lowest?
Group of answer choices
Y, Z, W, X
X, W, Z, Y
Y, X, W, Z
Z, W, X, Y
Answers
Answer:
C is correct
Explanation:
The order of the surface temperature of the stars, starting from the highest to the lowest is Y > X > W > Z.
What is Wien's displacement law ?Wien's displacement law states that, the black-body radiation curve for different temperatures will have different peaks of wavelengths and the wavelength is inversely proportional to the surface temperature.
Here,
According to Wien's displacement law,
The wavelength of the star is inversely proportional to its surface temperature.
λ [tex]\alpha[/tex] 1/T
where T is the surface temperature.
Therefore, the star with lowest wavelength will have the highest surface temperature.
Consider the wavelengths of each stars given,
The increasing order of their wavelengths can be written as,
λ(Orange) > λ(Yellow) > λ(White) > λ(Blue)
Therefore the increasing order of their surface temperatures will be,
T(Blue) > T(White) > T(Yellow) > T(Orange)
Hence,
The order of the surface temperature of the stars, starting from the highest to the lowest is Y > X > W > Z.
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What happens to inertia as you increase the mass?
Answers
Describe the relationship between the direction of the velocity vector and the direction of the acceleration for a body moving in a circle at constant speed.
Answers
When tectonic plates are strained to the point that they can no longer bend, which of the following is most likely to occur?
A. Earthquake
B. Volcanic Eruption
C. Convection Current
D. Ocean Basin Formation
Answers
When tectonic plates are strained to the point that they can no longer bend, (A) earthquake most likely to occur.
What is earthquake?An earthquake is the sudden release of energy from the earth's crust that causes the earth's surface to shake. Seismic waves, also called S waves, are consequently produced. The type and severity of an earthquake are based on the local seismic activity.
What is Volcanic Eruption?A volcanic eruption occurs when elements of the Earth, such as hot lava, rocks, and dust, erupt from a volcano in the form of an explosion. The upper portion of the volcano or one of the side branches may explode. If massive volumes of rock and volcanic ash begin to erupt, it might be dangerous. Occasionally, numerous lives are lost in these explosions.
When tectonic plates are strained to the point that they can no longer bend, in such scenario, earthquake is most likely to occur.
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the magnification priduced by a spherical mirror is +1/4.what type of image is formed?
Answers
Explanation:
As the magnification is positive , thus the image formed is inverted and real
A flowerpot that has a mass of 1.5 kg is sitting on a windowsill 30 meters from the ground. Is the energy of the flowerpot potential of kinetic?
How much energy does the flowerpot have?
Answers
Answer:
It is Potential and corresponding to
90
J
.
Explanation:
Potential Energy is energy stored in the system and ready (potentially) to be changed into, say, Kinetic Energy through movement.
The general expression for Gravitational Potential Energy is:
U=mgh
where:
mg is the weight; h is the height relative to a certain reference level (the ground in this case) choosen to have zero Potential Energy.
With your data we get:
U=3⋅30=90J
A car veers off course and runs straight into a brick wall. This is an example
of which of the following?
A. long time, large force
B. long time, small force
C. short time, small force
D. short time, large force
Answers
Answer:
Short time large force
When the motion energy of an object changes, there is inevitably some other change in energy at the same time. If an object is slowing down, where is the energy going? (Check all that apply)
Question 9 options:
The potential energy could be increasing, like a ball thrown into the air.
The kinetic energy could be lost to friction or air resistance.
The ball could be returning to its natural resting state.
Due to the conservation of energy, the kinetic energy must stay the same.
Answers
Explanation:
This problem bothers on the conservation of mechanical energyThis is the principles in which the energy changes by virtue of the position of the body and when in motion are conserved.
The principle of conservation of mechanical energy states that "energy can neither be created nor destroyed but can be transformed from one form to another".
Based on the principle of energy conservation the correct options are
The potential energy could be increasing, like a ball thrown into the air.The kinetic energy could be lost to friction or air resistance.The ball could be returning to its natural resting state.ASAP PLEASE!!
When tectonic plates are strained to the point that they can no longer bend, which of the following is most likely to occur?
A. Earthquake
B. Volcanic Eruption
C. Convection Current
D. Ocean Basin Formation
Answers
The distance from the maximum disturbance to the undisturbed position is the____ of a wave
Answers
Answer:
The amplitude of a wave is its maximum disturbance from its undisturbed position
Pretend you are explaining to a friend an object's energy can change depending on the position of the object. Use details from the text to help you write your conversation below.
The text is the picture
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Answers
Answer:
sorry, need better iinformation
Explanation:
.
Answer:
i am confused
Explanation:
Plz help! Will give brainiest!
For the girl to lift this rock, she must push her end down _____ to raise the rock _____.
A. a lot; a little
B. a little; a lot
C. a little; a little
Answers
Answer:
A is the correct answer
Explanation:
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In a nuclear fusion reaction, the mass of the products is _____ the mass of the reactants.
Answers
Answer:
more than
Explanation:
In a nuclear fusion reaction, the mass of the products is more than the mass of the reactants.
Which factors affect the speed of ocean waves?
Answers
Answer:
The speed of all ocean waves is controlled by gravity, wavelength, and water depth. Most characteristics of ocean waves depend on the relationship between their wavelength and water depth. Wavelength determines the size of the orbits of water molecules within a wave, but water depth determines the shape of the orbits
Explanation:
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What is the velocity of a wave that has a frequency of 400 Hz and a wavelength of 0.5 meters?
Answers
Answer:
4.2
Explanation:
When a ball is tossed upward, along the way
A. the amount of kinetic energy and the amount of potential energy change
B. all of its energy is lost to friction with the air, and both kinetic and potential energy are zero at the highest point of travel.
C. its potential energy decreases and reaches zero at the highest point of travel D. its total energy increases and is at a maximum at the highest point of travel
Answers
Answer:
A
Explanation:
going upward, kinetic energy decrease and potential energy increase
Answer:
A
Explanation:
As a ball is thrown into the sky, potential energy increases and kinetic energy decreases. But, the mechanical energy ( that is the sum of the potential and kinetic energy) remains the same....
