how many lone pair electrons are on the central oxygen atom in the Lewis structure for dinitrogen pentoxide 9

Answer:

A) XY3

In both of the atom, they want to have 8 valence electrons on the outer shell so they can become stable.

Answer:

b. radicals form easily in the presence of chlorine radicals.

Explanation:

Chlorine radicals perform the first propagation step: because "radicals form easily in the presence of chlorine radicals."

This is because the first propagation step consumes a CHLORINE RADICAL while the second propagation step regenerates a CHLORINE RADICAL. In this way, a chain reaction occurs, whereby one CHLORINE RADICAL can ultimately cause thousands of molecules of methane to be converted into chloromethane with C12 present.

Hence, in this case, the correct answer is that "radicals form easily in the presence of chlorine radicals."

A leaking tap that drops water at the rate of 3 drops every second, will leak 259.2 L in a day.

We know that a leaking tap drops water at the rate of 3 drops every second and that each drop is approximately 1 ml. The milliliters of water dropped every second are:

[tex]\frac{3drop}{1s} \times \frac{1mL}{1drop} = \frac{3mL}{1s}[/tex]

We want to know the number of seconds in 1 day. We will use the following conversion factors:

[tex]1day \times \frac{24h}{1day} \times \frac{60min}{1h} \times \frac{60s}{1min} = 86400 s[/tex]

3 mL of water are dropped every second. The mL of water dropped in 86400 s are:

[tex]86400 s \times \frac{3mL}{1s} = 259200 mL[/tex]

Finally, we will convert mL to L using the conversion factor 1 L = 1000 mL.

[tex]259200 mL \times \frac{1L}{1000 mL} = 259.2 L[/tex]

Approximately 259.2 L of water will be dropped in 1 day.

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Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 0.14 \ mol \ CaCl_2}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We are asked to calculate the number of moles of 15 grams of calcium chloride (CaCl₂).

To convert from grams to moles, we use the molar mass, or the mass of 1 mole of a substance. Molar masses are found on the Periodic Table because they are equivalent to the atomic masses, but the units are grams per mole instead of atomic mass units.

Look up the individual elements in the compound: calcium and chloride.

Notice the chemical formula has a subscript of 2 after Cl or chlorine. There are 2 moles of chlorine in every 1 mole of calcium chloride. We must multiply chlorine's molar mass by 2 before adding calcium's molar mass.

We will convert using dimensional analysis, so we must create a ratio using the molar mass.

[tex]\frac {110.98 \ g \ CaCl_2}{ 1 \ mol \ CaCl_2}[/tex]

We are converting 15 grams of calcium chloride to moles, so we must multiply the ratio by this value.

[tex]15 \ g \ CaCl_2 *\frac {110.98 \ g \ CaCl_2}{ 1 \ mol \ CaCl_2}[/tex]

Flip the ratio so the units of grams of calcium chloride cancel.

[tex]15 \ g \ CaCl_2 *\frac { 1 \ mol \ CaCl_2}{110.98 \ g \ CaCl_2}[/tex]

[tex]15 *\frac { 1 \ mol \ CaCl_2}{110.98}[/tex]

[tex]\frac { 15}{110.98} \ mol \ CaCl_2[/tex]

[tex]0.1351594882\ mol \ CaCl_2[/tex]

The original measurement of grams (15) has 2 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the hundredth place. The 5 in the thousandth place tells us to round the 3 up to a 4.

[tex]0.14 \ mol \ CaCl_2[/tex]

15 grams of calcium chloride is approximately 0.14 moles of calcium chloride.

Answer:

This question is asking to find the new temperature

The answer for the final temperature is 429.73K

Explanation:

Using Charles law equation as follows:

V1/T1 = V2/T2

Where;

V1 = initial volume (L)

V2 = final volume (L)

T1 = initial temperature (K)

T2 = final temperature (K)

According to this question;

V1 = 3.0L

V2 = 4.4L

T1 = 20°C = 20 +273 = 293K

T2 = ?

Using V1/T1 = V2/T2

3/293 = 4.4/T2

Cross multiply

293 × 4.4 = 3 × T2

1289.2 = 3T2

T2 = 1289.2 ÷ 3

T2 = 429.73K

Taking into account the definition of molarity and the stoichiometry of the reaction, the correct option is option C) 0.44 L of 6.9 M NaOH is needed to completely titrate 0.42 L of 2.39 M phosphoric acid.

The balanced reaction is:

H₃PO₄ (aq) + 3 NaOH (aq) → Na₃PO₄ (aq) + 3 H₂O(aq)

Then, by stoichiometry of the reaction (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

Molarity is the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a given volume.

Molarity is determined by:

[tex]Molarity=\frac{number of moles of solute}{volume}[/tex]

 Molarity is expressed in units [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex].

In this case, 0.42 L of 2.39 M phosphoric acid reacts. So, by definition of molarity, the number of moles that participate in the reaction is calculated as:

[tex]2.39 \frac{moles}{liter}=\frac{number of moles of phosphiric acid}{0.42 liters}[/tex]

Solving:

number of moles of phosphiric acid= 2.39 [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex]* 0.42 liters

number of moles of phosphiric acid= 1.0038 moles ≅ 1 mole

Approaching 1 mole of the amount of phosphoric acid required, then by stoichiometry of the reaction, 3 moles of NaOH are necessary to react with 1 mole of the acid.

Then by definition of molarity and knowing that 6.9 M NaOH is needed, you can calculate the necessary volume amount of NaOH by:

[tex]6.9 \frac{moles}{liter} =\frac{3 moles}{volume}[/tex]

Solving:

6.9 [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex]* volume= 3 moles

[tex]volume=\frac{3 moles}{6.9\frac{moles}{liter} }[/tex]

volume= 0.44 L

The correct option is option C) 0.44 L of 6.9 M NaOH is needed to completely titrate 0.42 L of 2.39 M phosphoric acid.

Learn more about molarity with this example: https://brainly.com/question/15406534?referrer=searchResults

Answer:

Explanation:

Balance the OHs first. There's 3 on the right.

FeC13 + 3NaOH -> NaCl + Fe(OH)3

Now balance the Nas. There are 3 on the left.

FeC13 + 3NaOH -> 3NaCl + Fe(OH)3

The equation is now balanced

Chemical         Left         Right

Fe                      1              1

Na                     3             3

Cl                      3             3

OH                   3              3

Explanation:

The standard entropy change of a reaction has a positive value. This reaction results in an increase in entropy.

Positive entropy means the system has increased its degree of disorderness.

Answer:B) 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d

Explanation:

The ground state electron configuration shows how the electrons in the atomic orbitals of an atom are in their lowest , most stable energy arrangements and since Electrons must be filled following the Aufbau's principle(electrons fill lowest energy shells first)

Now, Titanium lies in period IV and  group 4 of the periodic table with 22 as its atomic number

Thus, the ground-state electron configuration of a neutral atom of titanium is 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²3d².  

Answer:

A

Explanation:

I'm assuming this question implies that the surface area is in relation to the volume of the pieces. In that case, the SMALLER the size of each piece, the larger the surface area. This is because more particles are able to fit into the container if they are smaller, leading to more surface area. Since more pieces can fit into the container, MORE collisions happen according to collision theory. I cannot add a link, but for a helpful analogy, look up "How To Speed Up Chemical Reactions (and get a date) - Aaron Sams.

Answer: A. smaller, more

Explanation: Founders Educere answer

N₂ + 3H₂ ⇄ 2NH₃ + heat

In the given equilibrium, we notice that the heat is on the right. which means that if the heat requirements don't meet, the reactants on the right will no longer react due to the lack of heat

but because the reactants on the left don't have such weaknesses, they will keep reacting hence producing more and more ammonia until a new equilibrium is reached

where there will be more ammonia and less nitrogen and hydrogen as compared to the equilibrium we had initially

Answer:

Explanation:

heat is given out as 1 of the products, along w/ NH3 in the forward reaction. so its an exothermic reaction

decreasing temperature favors exothermic reaction as more heat can be absorbed by the environment

so equilibrium will shift towards the products

Answer:

Exothermihic chart

Explanation:

Answer:

c

Explanation:

it takes 10,000 years to just reduce down the decay

Answer:

7.38*10^21

Explanation:

2Na+2H20=2NaOH+H2

nNa=0.0123

number of water moles: 0.012*6*10^23=7.38*10^21

Answer:

F 64.6 percent of carbon may be

C₁₀H₁₄N₂ is the empirical formula of the compound whose mass is 40.57 present in 0.2500 moles.

Alkaloid compounds are those naturally present organic compounds in which nitrogen is present.

First we calculate the molecular mass of wanted compound by using the below formula:

n = W/M, where

n = no. of moles = 0.2500 moles (given)

W = given mass = 40.57 grams (given)

M = molar mass = 40.57 grams/= 0.2500 moles = 162.28 g/mole

In the question, given that:

% composition of carbon = 74.02%

% composition of hydrogen = 8.710%

% composition of nitrogen = 17.27%

Now we calculate the mass of these composition by using the below formula:

Composition mass = compound mass * % composition / 100

Mass of carbon = 162.28 * 74.02 / 100 = 120.11g

Mass of hydrogen = 162.28 * 8.710 / 100 = 14.13g

Mass of nitrogen = 162.28 * 17.27 / 100 = 28.02g

Now we calculate the moles of these composition to made empirical formula as:

Moles of carbon = 120.11 / 12 = 10

Moles of hydrogen = 14.13 / 1 = 14

Moles of nitrogen = 28.02 / 14 = 2

Thus, the empirical formula of the compound is C₁₀H₁₄N₂.

To know more about empirical formula, visit the below link:

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The special properties of surface layers, that is, the thin layers of a substance at the boundary of contiguous bodies, mediums, or phases. These properties result from the excess free energy of the surface layer and from the special features of the layer's structure and composition.

HOPE IT'S HELPFUL FOR U MATE...

Answer:

ethyl - 3- heptanol mouthing

Answer:

It would look bigger and brighter

Explanation:

It would look bright as sunlight

Explanation:

here's the answer to your question

Answer:

0.8017

Explanation:

Find the molar Mass of KF

K = 39

F = 19

Total = 58

Note: these numbers are approximate. Use your periodic table to get the exact numbers.

mols = given mass / molar mass

given mass = 46.5

molar mass = 58

mols = 46.5 / 58

mols = 0.8017

The concentration of CO₃²⁻ ions will be higher

To explain, I want you to imagine H₂CO₃ in water.

we know that it will lose 2 of it's protons, and form 2 ions

The ion which is more stable will have a higher concentration because that ion will refuse to react with anything else, so once something turns into that specific ion, it's not going back... unless there's a more stabler ion possible

In this case, the 2 ions formed are: HCO₃⁻ and CO₃⁽²⁻⁾, drawing the structures of both the ions tells us that both of them have resonance, but the CO₃⁽²⁻⁾ ion has more resonance structures and hence is more stable

Answer:

ag and au are sure not to react. but hg and sn might or might not

According to Arrhenius definition of acids, [tex]NH4^+[/tex] is an acid.

According  to Arrhenius  definition of acids and bases, acid is any substance that produces hydrogen ion in solution as its only positive ion.

Following this definition, let us now consider what happens when [tex]NH4^+[/tex] is introduced into a water;

[tex]NH4^+[/tex](aq)-------> NH3(aq) + [tex]H^+[/tex](aq)

Hence, according to Arrhenius definition of acids, [tex]NH4^+[/tex] is an acid.

For another example of Arrhenius acids, see

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Answer:

12.5 %

Explanation:

In CCP, the effective number of anion is 4

That is there are 4 I- present in 1 unit cell

Number of tetrahedral void = 2*effective number of anion

= 2*4

= 8

In ZrI4, for every 4 anion, there are only 1 Zr atom.

So, one tetrahedral void is occupied per unit cell out of 8

% tetrahedral void occupied = 1*100/8

= 12.5 %

Answer: 12.5 %

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

When determining the amount of an oxidant present by titration, you can use iodine and starch as an indicator.

First, the oxidant, like hypochlorite, oxidizes

Choose...

neutral iodine into iodide ion

iodide ion into neutral iodine

iodate polyatomic ion into iodide ion

When starch and iodine are both present, the solution is

Choose...

blue-black

brownish yellow

clear

During the titration, the titrant, like thiosulfate, reduces the

Choose...

iodide ion into iodate polyatomic ion

neutral iodine into iodide ion

iodide ion into neutral iodine

When the iodine has completely reacted at the endpoint of the titration, the solution should become

Choose...

clear

blue-black

brownish yellow

Answer:

1. iodide ion into neutral iodine

2. blue-black

3. neutral iodine into iodide ion

4. clear

Explanation:

Hypochlorite oxidizes the iodide ion to iodine molecule according to the reaction equation;

ClO-(aq) + 2H+(aq) + 2I-(aq) ---------> 6 I2(l) + Cl- (aq)+ H2O(l)

When iodine is added, the colour of the starch solution immediately changes to blue-black.

A reduction reaction occurs when the titrant, thiosulfate is added as follows;

I2 + 2S2O32- → 2I- + S4O62-

The solution at end point is found to become clear again.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

if we were to followw the IUPAC