El enunciado hace referencia a un caso de herencia monogénica y dominancia completa para el rasgo 'color de ojos', donde el padre es heterocigota y la madre es homo-cigota recesivo.
Las respuestas a estas preguntas son:
a) Genotipo del padre: Aa (ojos negros)
b) Cruzamiento: Aa (padre) x aa (madre)
c) Frecuencias genotípicas esperadas: 1/2 Aa; 1/2 aa
En genética, dominancia completa se refiere al proceso de herencia en la cual un individuo heterocigota, es decir, el individuo que presenta dos alelos diferentes para el mismo gen, presenta el mismo fenotipo que un individuo homo-cigota para el alelo dominante (el alelo dominante es aquel que enmascara la expresión del alelo recesivo en individuos heterocigotas).
En este caso, el carácter 'color de ojos' presenta un patrón de herencia monogénica, donde el alelo 'A' dominante codifica para el rasgo fenotípico ojos negros, mientras que el alelo 'a' recesivo codifica para el rasgo fenotípico ojos azules.
En el ejemplo, la pareja tuvo progenie en la cual uno de los hijos presenta el rasgo recesivo ojos claros, y por lo tanto el padre debe ser heterocigota y poseer un alelo recesivo 'a'; mientras que la madre expresa el fenotipo recesivo y por lo tanto su genotipo es 'aa'. En consecuencia, el cruzamiento de un padre heterozigota 'Aa' con una madre homo-cigota recesivo 'aa' producirá una descendencia con una frecuencia genotípica esperada de 1/2 (50%) de hijos con ojos 'color negro' de genotipo Aa y 1/2 (50%) de hijos con ojos 'color celelste' de genotipo aa >>
Cruzamiento: Aa (padre) x aa (madre)
Gametos padre: 1/2 A; 1/2 a
Gametos madre: 100% a
Cuadro de Punett (combinaciones gaméticas):
A a
a Aa aa
a Aa aa
En consecuencia, este cruzamiento producirá 50% individuos ojos color negro (genotipo Aa) y 50% individuos con ojos color celelste (genotipo aa)
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Which of these statements is true about autotrophs, but not heterotrophs?
They use sugar and oxygen to make carbon dioxide and water.
They use chlorophyll and oxygen to make carbon dioxide and water.
They use sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to make sugars.
They use sunlight, water, and oxygen to make chlorophyll.
Answer:
3rd one i think
Explanation:
autotrophs make own food
think about the photosynthesis equation which requires lights, co2 and water to make glucose
It’s not A it’s wrong dose anyone know the answer
Answer:
its c i think its ok ok I can u send the
Explanation:
i think
Which of the following describes a solution that contains a buffer?
• A. Citric acid is added to the solution, but the pH of the solution does
not change.
O B. Distilled water is added to the
does not change.
solution, and the ph of the solution
• C. Acetic acid is added to the solution, and the ph of the solution
becomes lower.
D Sodium hydroxide, a base, is added to the solution, and the pH of
the solution becomes higher.
Answer:
a Citric acid is added to the solution, but the pH of the solution does
not change.
Explanation:
What do we call the likelihood that in event will occur
Answer:
It's Called Probability.
Explanation:
write the four names of disease,causative agent,disease spread mechanism, precautions.
give the correct answer.
Explanation:
hhxuxjxcjieidie you doing today I don't euheudux ruurjf don't know e u you have uhcjfudjrjfju jfjfjfjfjjffj y I will call him tomorrow is fine with Grace to call you back I don't think so much and have been in contact and o I don't think so I have no clue how was the office and they are going home for the holidays so much energy and o o to working together you are welcome dear I will
I have an experiment where I need to find out the Controlled Variable, Dependent Variable, and Independent Variable. In my experiment, I am using different temperatures of water, pieces of paper towels, paper clips. Please help!
Answer:
controlled variables=paper clips
independent variables=different temp of water
dependant pieces of paper towel
Explanation:
Have a nice day
Trees grow more quickly in the ________ than the ________, and the tree rings show up as ________ colored bands.
summer, winter, darker
summer, winter, lighter
winter, summer, lighter
winter, summer, darker
Answer:
Its summer, winter, darker.
Explanation:
This is the answer I hope it helps you out.
Trees grow more quickly in the summer than in the winter, and the tree rings show up as darker colored bands.
What are seasons?A season exists the year that stands determined by particular climate conditions. The four seasons—spring, summer, fall, and winter—follow one another regularly. Each includes its light, temperature, and weather designs that repeat yearly.
Summer exists the hottest of the four temperate seasons, happening after spring and before autumn. At or centered on the summer solstice, the earlier sunrise and latest sunset happen, daylight hours exist longest and dark hours exist shortest, with day length falling as the season progresses after the solstice.
Winter, the coldest season of the year, between autumn and spring; the name arrives from an old Germanic word that represents “time of water” and guides to the rain and snow of winter in middle and increased latitudes.
Hence, Trees grow more quickly in the summer than in the winter, and the tree rings show up as darker colored bands.
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DNA is very small, one complete turn of a DNA helix is about
O A. 12 nm
B. 3.4 nm
.cher
C. 1.7 nm
ok
D. 34 nm
your answer is option B.3.4
Some of the smallest cells in the human body are red blood cells. They make up nearly half the volume of blood. A typical red blood cell is 8 µm across. The largest artery that blood flows through is the aorta, which is about 20 mm (2 cm) across. How many red blood cells would fit side-by-side across the aorta? Show your working.
Answer:
[tex]$1.6 \times 10^{-3}$[/tex]
Explanation:
Given data :
Size of a typical red blood cells = 8 µm
= 0.0008 cm
The size of the largest artery through which the blood flows, known as aorta
= 20 mm
= 2 cm
Thus the number of the red blood cells that would fit side by side across the aorta would be = 2 cm x 0.0008 cm
= [tex]$1.6 \times 10^{-3}$[/tex]
Which is one function of steroids
Steroids have a number of different functions but essentially all act as hormones in the body.
1. What is another name for artificial selection?
genotypic selection
kin selection
selective breeding
adaptive evolution
Answer:
selective breeding
Explanation:
Artificial selection is also known as selective breeding
Asexual reproduction results in offspring being genetic material being...... to the parent organism
a) mitosis
b) diverse
c) identical
d) mutated
All the following rely on ATP as a source of energy except
Select one:
a. the active transport of glucose from the small intestine to the blood
b. diffusion and osmosis across semi-permeable membranes
c. the movement of the flagella of sperm for motility
d. exocytosis of waste substances across a semi-permeable membrane
Answer:
b. diffusion and osmosis across semi-permeable membranes
Explanation:
ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is a high energy carrying molecule in the system of living organisms. It posseses the ability to store and release energy for use by organisms during biochemical activities. However, some processes do not require ATP to occur and are called PASSIVE TRANSPORT while those that require energy (ATP) are called ACTIVE TRANSPORT.
In the above options, the processes listed as follows require ATP to occur:
- The active transport of glucose from the small intestine to the blood
- The movement of the flagella of sperm for motility
- Exocytosis of waste substances across a semi-permeable membrane
However, the diffusion and osmosis across semi-permeable membranes, which is a passive transport does not require ATP.
While you and your little cousin are walking through a natural history museum, she points out the skull of an australopithecine with a large crest on the top and asks you what its purpose was. How might you correctly sum up this complicated evolutionary trait for your little cousin
Answer:
The purpose of the crest was to provide a surface for masticatory muscle attachment or insertion.
Explanation:
This crest is called the sagittal crest. It is present in extinct hominids, such as Australopithecus and Paranthropus, and can also be found in living animals such as gorillas or lions and some reptiles.
The sagittal crest is a bony structure that crosses the hominids´ skull longitudinally, and it is so well-developed that it stands out notoriously.
This crest, like others in the skulls, provides an attachment surface for many muscles. In the particular case of the sagittal crest, it is believed to provide an insertion area to mastication muscles.
It seems that Australopithecus had a special diet composed of tough items. The hominid probably needed to strong bite while eating. The strong jow muscles gave them the possibility to bite but needed a wide area for insertion. The sagittal crest provided that wide surface. There was a direct relationship between the size of the crest and the muscle mass. The bigger the crest was, the more developed the muscle was.
It is believed that in living animals, such as gorillas, the development of the crest in males is for sexual selection and reproductive success. The bigger the crest is, the more attractive the male is, and the more chances to be selected by the female to mate it will have. Some hypothesize that the development of the crest in Australopithecus could also be related to sexual selection.
Why do
you think that organizing the Earth into levels is important?
Ready?
Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is formed by capillary knots called the ________________________, which hangs inside the ________________________ of the brain. Ordinarily, CSF flows from the lateral ventricles into the ____________ ventricle and then through the _______________ into the fourth ventricle. Some of the fluid continues down the ________________________ of the spinal cord, but most of it circulates into the ________________________ by passing through three tiny openings in the walls of the ________________________. As a rule, CSF is formed and drained back into the venous blood at the same rate. If its drainage is blocked, a condition called ________________________ occurs, which results in increased pressure on the brain.
Answer:
1. Choroid Plexuses
2. Ventricles
3. third
4. Cerebral Aqueduct
5. Central Canal
6. Subarachnoid space
7. Forth Ventricle
8. Hydrocephalus
Explanation:
Cerebrospinal fluid formed by capillary knots called Choroid Plexuses which is hanged inside ventricles. There are four ventricles in which CFS flows from lateral to third and from cerebral aqueduct to forth ventricle. The meninges covers spinal cord which extends more inferiority to form a sac from which cerebrospinal fluid can be withdrawn without damage to spinal chord.
Which of the following is not a scale of atmospheric motion?
Metric
Micro
Macro
Meso
Answer:
macro
Explanation:
Answer:
Macro
Explanation:
All the other options are scales of atmospheric motion
please answer this:)) :((
Answer:
Southern Hemisphere
Explanation:
the sun's angle change causing the intensity to be stronger in the southern Hemisphere while angling in the north Hemisphere
In mammalian eggs, the receptors for sperm are found in the A) fertilization membrane. B) zona pellucida. C) cytosol of the egg. D) nucleus of the egg. E) mitochondria of the egg.
Answer:
zona pellucida
How could the genetic engineering process affect the genetic variation of your organism?
A common genetic mutation that lowers levels of the enzyme cathepsin C severely reduces a person’s ability to ward off periodontitis, or gum disease. The enzyme triggers immunological reactions that destroy diseased cells and eliminate infections
in the mouth. But researchers are developing ways to restore the enzyme to normal levels. Once that happens, we will be able to eliminate periodontitis.
Which one of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends?
(A) Restoring cathepsin C to normal levels is the only way to eliminate periodontitis.
(B) Genetic mutation is the only cause of lowered levels of cathepsin C.
(C) Researchers will soon succeed in finding means of restoring cathepsin C to normal levels.
(D) Persons who do not have the genetic mutation that lowers levels of cathepsin C do not get gum disease.
(E) A person whose cathepsin C level has been restored to normal will not suffer from periodontitis.
Answer:
(E) A person whose cathepsin C level has been restored to normal will not suffer from periodontitis.
Explanation:
Considering the fact that there may be some other causes of periodontitis aside from the lowered levels of the enzyme.
Therefore, should there be some other causes of periodontitis, hence, it can be concluded the process of restoring the enzyme to normal levels might not be sufficient for eliminating periodontitis.
Hence, the author's argument is solely based on this assumption, and option. Hence, option (E) is the correct answer.
Protects the cell and controls what enters and leaves the cell
Answer:
- Endoplastic reticulum
-cell membrane
-ribosomes
-mithocondrion
^ all the ansers
Explanation:
Cell membrane protects the cell and controls what enters and leaves the cell. So, the correct option is (C).
What is Cell Membrane?
The cell membrane is also called the plasma membrane. It is composed of a semipermeable lipid bilayer that regulates the transport of materials into and out of the cell. It protects the cell and provides a stable environment within the cell, and this membrane serves many functions.
The main function of the cell membrane is to transport nutrients into the cell, while another is to remove toxins from the cell. Cellular membranes are composed of glycerophospholipids, which are molecules composed of glycerol, a phosphate group, and two fatty acid chains.
Thus, Cell membrane protects the cell and controls what enters and leaves the cell. So, the correct option is (C).
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Your question is incomplete, most probably complete question is:
_____Protects the cell and controls what enters and leaves the cell
A) cell wall
B) lysosomes
C)cell membrane
D)Vacuole
In your own words, describe the role of the scientific method in scientific investigation.
The scientific method serves as a structured framework for conducting scientific investigations.
How does the scientific method shape investigative processes?The scientific method involves a series of steps, starting with observation and formulation of a research question. Researchers then formulate hypotheses, educated guesses about the outcomes of their experiments.
These hypotheses are tested through carefully designed experiments, allowing for the collection of empirical data. The collected data is then analyzed to draw meaningful conclusions. The scientific method promotes objectivity, consistency, and reproducibility in research, enabling scientists to build upon existing knowledge and refine their understanding of the natural world.
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Which of the following best describes how animals and plants react to the spread of disease in a certain environment?
The number of predators increases.
The number of prey increases.
They may struggle to survive.
They move to new locations.
Answer:
they may struggle to survive
asexual reproduction can be a disadvantage to a population if
Answer:
it can be a disadvantage to population because it produces many offsprings which can lead to high increase in population.
4. What is harder for the astronomer to measure: A galaxy's redshift (indicating recessional velocity) or its distance from Earth? Why? Explain your answer.
Answer:
Its distance from the Earth
Explanation:
Its distance from the Earth is more difficult to measure because to measure it we need the redshift anyways, or we can get a rough estimate by its brightness. To measure the redshift we just need its wavelength and some calculations.
Answer:
its distance from earth is harder
Which of the following materials has the highest porosity?
O A. Asphalt
OB. Concrete
OC. Clay
OD. Sand
Answer:
clay is the answer budyy
Which of the following is not a type of white blood cell?
eosinophil
Olymphocyte
platelet
monocyte
basophil
Answer:
Erythrocytes is the answer
Answer:
ITS PLATELET
I HOPE ITS RIGHT IF NOT THEN SORRYHAVE A GREAT DAY :)
urgent please answer
The correct answer is DNA WITHOUT HISTONES.
Explanation:
Prokaryotes are unicellular organisms without membrane-bound organelles. They lack a true nucleus. Instead, they have nucleoid, a genetic material without the nuclear envelope. In prokaryotes, the genetic material is single circular double-stranded DNA without histones. Thus, the correct answer is 'DNA without histones.'
Answer:
the correct answer is 'DNA without histones.'
Explanation:
A lion chases an antelope, which narrowly escapes being eaten. Which
energy conversion saved the antelope's life?
Answer:
Chemical energy to kinetic energy.
Explanation:
Answer:
Chemical energy
Explanation:
i think this is your answer for your question i think maybe its correct if its correct pls tell ok
