Dr. Michelle Wang at Cornell University studies DNA replication and protein synthesis. Her group researches how a protein called helicase unzips the DNA strand.

After DNA is unzipped, what is the next step in DNA replication?
A. Messenger RNA forms along the exposed DNA bases.
B. A chromosome with two identical strands of DNA is formed.
C. Nitrogen bases pair up with the DNA strands.
D. Ribosomes attach to DNA and move along the strand.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

C. Nitrogen bases pair up with the DNA strands.

Explanation:

The correct option would be that nitrogen bases pair up with DNA strands.

DNA replication is a process during which a DNA molecule makes a copy of itself. It represents one of the major processes of gene expression.

DNA replication happens in several steps and it involves several important enzymes: The steps can be summarized in chronological order as follows:

The double helix structure of the DNA is first unwound using a helicase enzyme.A short RNA sequence known as primer binds to each DNA strand. Binding is done at a single site on the leading strand while it is done at multiple sites on the lagging strand.An enzyme known as DNA polymerase then elongates the primers by adding nucleotide bases to grow new strands.Once elongation is complete, the primer disengage and the RNA nucleotide bases are replaced DNA equivalence, the okazaki fragments of the lagging strands is joined by a ligase, the nely synthesized strands are proofread and each strand winds up to their respective parent strand.

Hence, the correct option would be that nitrogen bases pair up with the DNA strand.

Correct option: C.


Related Questions

mention two instruments that could be used to transfer sodium hydroxide solution into conical flask​

Answers

Answer:

Pipette and Burettes

Explanation:

The two instruments that can be used for  

a) Pipette – It is used to dispense measured volume of any liquid into any other equipment. Pipette works on the concept of creating a partial vacuum to take in the liquid and then release the volume  to dispense the  liquid.

b) Burettes – It has a stopcock that regulate the release of liquid. It is larger than the pipette and works as a graduated cylinder.

formula of silver nitrite

Answers

Answer:

AgNO₃

Explanation:

Ag = Silver

NO₃ = Nitrate

a solution contains 29.1g per litre of aluminium sulphate.calculate the number ofsulphate ions in 350cm^3 of the solution(Al=27,S=32,O=16)​

Answers

Answer:

it is 0.24 M

Explanation

Find the molarity of all ions in a solution that contains 0.165 moles of aluminum chloride in 820. ml solution. " Answer: [Al 3+1= 0.201 M. (CI) = 0.603M. ... 2) Find the molartiy  of each ion present after mixing 27 ml of 0.25 M HNO3 with 36 ml of ... of each ion and the mass of any precipitate when a 0.300 mole of aluminum.

Could u please balance this equation

Answers

Explanation:

I don't know how to explain

Which statement is true about the total mass of the reactants during a chemical change?

Answers

Answer:

Equal to the total mass

Explanation:

just took the test

Relative and average atomic mass both describe properties of an element related to its different isotopes. Out of these two Relative atomic mas is more accurate. Therefore, the correct option is option C.

What is mass?

Mass defines the quantity of a substance. It is measured in gram or kilogram. Average mass is the mass of atoms of an element that are isotopes. It can be calculated by multiplying mass of a isotope to natural abundance of that isotope. In chemistry relative mass is equal to the mass of one-twelfth the mass of C-12 isotope .

Average atomic mass = (mass of first isotope× percent abundance of first isotope)+(mass of second isotope× percent abundance of second isotope)

The total mass of the reactants during a chemical change is equal to the total mass of the product.

Therefore, the correct option is option C.

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how many elements are in 2CaCO3 pls help

Answers

In 2CaCO3 there are 3 elements

I hope that helped you! If you have any further questions comment down below or message me! Good luck!

What is the molarity of a 50.0 ml aqueous solution containing 10.0 grams of table sal, Nacl?

Answers

Answer:

The molarity of a 50.0 ml aqueous solution containing 10.0 grams of table sal, Nacl, is 3.42 [tex]\frac{moles}{L}[/tex]

Explanation:

Molarity is a unit of concentration based on the volume of a solution and is defined as the number of moles of solute per liter of solution. Then, the molarity of a solution is calculated by dividing the moles of the solute by the liters of the solution.

[tex]Molarity (M)=\frac{number of moles of the solute}{volume of the solution}[/tex]

Molarity is expressed in units ([tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex]).

Then you must know the amount of moles of the NaCl solute. For that it is necessary to know the molar mass. Being:

Na: 23 g/moleCl: 35.45 g/mole

the molar mass of NaCl is:  23 g/mole + 35.45 g/mole= 58.45 g/mole

Then a rule of three applies as follows: if 58.45 grams are present in 1 mole of NaCl, 10 grams in how many moles will they be?

[tex]moles=\frac{10 grams*1 mole}{58.45 grams}[/tex]

moles= 0.171

So you know:

number of moles of solute= 0.171 molesvolume= 50 mL= 0.05 L

Replacing in the definition of molarity:

[tex]Molarity (M)=\frac{0.171 moles}{0.05 L}[/tex]

Solving:

Molarity= 3.42 [tex]\frac{moles}{L}[/tex]

The molarity of a 50.0 ml aqueous solution containing 10.0 grams of table sal, Nacl, is 3.42 [tex]\frac{moles}{L}[/tex]

if the [H+] = 0.01 M, what is the pH of the solution, and is the solution a strong acid, weak acid, strong base, or weak base?
12, strong base
2, weak acid
12, weak base
2, strong acid

Answers

Answer:

2, strong acid

Explanation:

Data obtained from the question. This includes:

[H+] = 0.01 M

pH =?

pH of a solution can be obtained by using the following formula:

pH = –Log [H+]

pH = –Log 0.01

pH = 2

The pH of a solution ranging between 0 and 6 is declared to be an acid solution. The smaller the pH value, the stronger the acid.

Since the pH of the above solution is 2, it means the solution is a strong acid.

What is the law of redox reactions?

Answers

Answer:

. All redox reactions occur with a simultaneous change in the oxidation numbers of some atoms. At least two elements must change their oxidation numbers. When an oxidation number of an atom is increased in the course of a redox reaction, that atom is being oxidized

Explanation:

Sulfuric acid (H2SO4) has a molar mass of 98.1 g/mol. How many oxygen atoms are found in 75.0 g of H2SO4?
A. 1.15 × 10^23
B. 1.84 × 10^24
C. 4.61 × 10^23
D. 7.87 × 10^23

Answers

Answer:

B. 1.84 × 10^24

Explanation:

[tex]75.0 g H2SO4(\frac{1 mol H2SO4}{98.1 g})(\frac{4 mol O}{1 mol H2SO4})(\frac{6.023 x 10^23 atoms}{1 mol O} )[/tex] = 1.84 x 10^24 atoms


5. How is a cell wall different from a cell membrane?

Answers

Cell membrane is present is all cells while cell wall is only present in plants, bacteria, fungi and algae. ... Cell wall is made up of cellulose whereas cell membrane is made up of lipids and proteins.

Which of the following is the correct definition of conduction?
A.
the transmission of heat across empty space
B.
the electromagnetic radiation from the surface of an object which is due to the object's temperature
C.
the transfer of heat by currents within a liquid or gas
D.
the transmission of heat across matter

Answers

answer would be d the transmission of heat across matter

Answer:

the transmission of heat across matter

Explanation:

Conduction is the transmission of heat across matter. Even though heat flows across matter during conduction, the matter itself does not flow.

Given the equation representing a solution equilibrium: BaSO4(s) <—> Ba2+ (aq) + SO4 2- (aq)

What occurs when Na2SO4(s) is added to this system, increasing the concentration of SO4 2- (aq)?

1) The equilibrium shifts to the left, and the concentration of Ba2+(aq) decreases
2)The equilibrium shifts to the left, and the concentration of Ba2+(aq) increases
3)The equilibrium shifts to the right, and the concentration of Ba2+(aq) decreases
4)The equilibrium shifts to the right, and the concentration of Ba2+(aq) increases

Answers

Answer:

The equilibrium shifts to the left, and the concentration of Ba2+(aq) decreases

Explanation:

Whenever a solution of an ionic substance comes into contact with another ionic compound with which it shares a common ion, the solubility of the ionic substance in solution decreases significantly.

In this case, both BaSO4 and Na2SO4 both possess the SO4^2- anion. Hence SO4^2- anion is the common ion. Given the equilibrium;

BaSO4(s) <—> Ba2+ (aq) + SO4 2- (aq), addition of Na2SO4 will decrease the solubility of BaSO4 due to the presence of a common SO4^2- anion compared to pure water.

This implies that the equilibrium will shift to the left, (more undissoctiated BaSO4) hence decreasing the Ba^2+(aq) concentration.

1) The equilibrium shifts to the left, and the concentration of [tex]Ba^{2+}[/tex](aq) decreases

Conditions for equilibrium:

Whenever a solution of an ionic substance comes into contact with another ionic compound with which it shares a common ion, the solubility of the ionic substance in the solution decreases significantly.

In this case, both BaSO₄ and Na₂SO₄ both possess the [tex]SO_4^{2-}[/tex] anion. Hence  [tex]SO_4^{2-}[/tex]  anion is the common ion.

Given the equilibrium;

[tex]BaSO_4(s) < = > Ba^{2+} (aq) + SO_4^{2-} (aq)[/tex],

The addition of Na₂SO₄ will decrease the solubility of BaSO₄ due to the presence of a common  [tex]SO_4^{2-}[/tex]  anion compared to pure water.

This implies that the equilibrium will shift to the left, (more undissociated BaSO₄ ) hence decreasing the [tex]Ba^{2+}[/tex]aq) concentration.

Find  more information about Equilibrium here:

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A 5.72-L football is filled with air at 1.85 atm. At the same temperature, the volume of the football is reduced to 2.13 L. What is the pressure of air in the ball?

Answers

Answer:

4.97 atm

Explanation:

P2=V1P1/V2

I know this is correct because P and V at constant T have an inverse relationship.

- Hope that helps! Please let me know if you need further explanation.

If you made 6 moles of NO2 how many grams of N2 did you use?

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation

N is 14, so multiply it by 6 (because 6 moles). Since it's N2, divide it by 2, then divide it by 14 (N in grams).

Consider the equation for acetic acid plus water HC2H2O2 + H2O --> C2HcO2- + H3O+ a)compare the strengths of the two acids in the equation. Do the same for the two bases. b) Determine which direction -- forward or reverse -- is favored in the reaction.

Answers

Considering the two acids and bases involved, the reverse reaction is favored.

Reversible reaction

The term reversible reaction refers to a reaction that can go either forward or backwards depending on the conditions of the reaction.

We must recall that acetic acid is a weak acid hence the equilibrium position would always lie towards the left hand side of the equation. Hence considering the two acids and bases involved, the reverse reaction is favored.

Learn more about reversible reaction:https://brainly.com/question/8592296

(a) The original value of the reaction quotient, Qc, for the reaction of H2(g) and I2(g) to form HI(g) (before any reactions take place and before equilibrium is established), was 5.56. On the following graph, plot the points representing the initial concentrations of all three gases. Label each point with the formula of the gas.

Answers

Answer:

Here's what I get  

Explanation:

Assume the initial concentrations of H₂ and I₂ are 0.030 and 0.015 mol·L⁻¹, respectively.

We must calculate the initial concentration of HI.

1. We will need a chemical equation with concentrations, so let's gather all the information in one place.

                   H₂ +    I₂    ⇌ 2HI

I/mol·L⁻¹:    0.30   0.15         x

2. Calculate the concentration of HI

[tex]Q_{\text{c}} = \dfrac{\text{[HI]}^{2}} {\text{[H$_{2}$][I$_{2}$]}} =\dfrac{x^{2}}{0.30 \times 0.15} = 5.56\\\\x^{2} = 0.30 \times 0.15 \times 5.56 = 0.250\\x = \sqrt{0.250} = \textbf{0.50 mol/L}\\\text{The initial concentration of HI is $\large \boxed{\textbf{0.50 mol/L}}$}[/tex]

3. Plot the initial points

The graph below shows the initial concentrations plotted on the vertical axis.

 

The initial concentration of the HI at the time 0 sec, has been 0.05 mol/L.

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction has been:

[tex]\rm H_2\;+\;I_2\;\rightarrow\;2\;HI[/tex]

The given initial concentration of hydrogen has been 0.030M, and the given concentration of iodine has been 0.015 M.

The reaction quotient for the following reaction has been:

Reaction quotient = [tex]\rm \dfrac{[HI]^2}{[H_2]\;[I_2]}[/tex]

The concentration of HI for the reaction quotient 5.56 has been:

5.56 = [tex]\rm \dfrac{[HI]^2}{[0.030]\;[0.015]}[/tex]

[tex]\rm [HI]^2[/tex] = 0.0025 M

HI = 0.05 mol/L or 0.05 M.

The concentration of the HI at the initial concentration has been 0.05 mol/L.

The graph attached has been plotted as the concentration as the function of time.

The initial concentration of hydrogen, iodine, and hydrogen iodide have been plotted as the function of time.

For more information about the reaction quotient, refer to the link:

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The enthalpies of formation of the compounds in the combustion of methane, , are CH4 (g): Hf = –74.6 kJ/mol; CO2 (g): Hf = –393.5 kJ/mol; and H2 O(g): Hf = –241.82 kJ/mol. How much heat is released by the combustion of 2 mol of methane? Use .

Answers

Answer:

The amount of energy released from the combustion of 2 moles of methae is 1,605.08 kJ/mol

Explanation:

The chemical reaction of the combustion of methane is given as follows;

CH₄ (g) + 2O₂ (g) → CO₂ (g) + 2H₂O (g)

Hence, 1 mole of methane combines with 2 moles of oxygen gas to form 1 mole of carbon dioxide and 2 moles of water vapor

Where:

CH₄ (g): Hf = -74.6 kJ/mol

CO₂ (g): Hf = -393.5 kJ/mol

H₂O (g): Hf = -241.82 kJ/mol

Therefore, the combustion of 1 mole of methane releases;

-393.5 kJ/mol × 1 + 241.82 kJ/mol × 2 + 74.6 kJ/mol = -802.54 kJ/mol

Hence the combustion of 2 moles of methae will rellease;

2 × -802.54 kJ/mol or 1,605.08 kJ/mol.

Answer: answer is C

Explanation:

Just took the test

In Humans, the liquid waste
filtered by the kidneys is stored
in the ......?
A) Stomach
B) Bladder
C) Lungs
D) I'm not sure. I need
more help with this
topic.​

Answers

the answer is b (bladder)

Complete and balance this neutralization reaction: HNO3 + Al(OH)3

Answers

Answer:

Al(OH)3 + HNO3 = Al(NO3)3 + H2O - Chemical Equation Balancer.

Explanation:

Will a reaction occur in KCl +Br2= KBr + Cl2

Answers

Yes, a reaction will occur. Potassium chloride react with bromine to produce potassium bromide and chlorine would take place in a boiling solution.

ipt Which of the following is true about semipermeable membranes?
A. A semipermeable membrane allows passage of solute particles but not solvent particles.
B. A semipermeable membrane allows passage of solvent particles but not solute particles.
C. A semipermeable membrane allows passage of both solvent and solute particles.
D. A semipermeable membrane does not allow passage of either solvent or solute particles.

Answers

C is the correct answe

In ΔDEF, the measure of ∠F=90°, FE = 16, DF = 63, and ED = 65. What ratio represents the tangent of ∠E?

Answers

Answer:

63/16

Explanation:

tanE=  

adjacent

opposite

​  

=  

16

63

Answer:

63/16

Explanation:

this for delta math?

Can someone help me with this?

Answers

Answer:

D) condensing C) boiling

does temperature and pressure affect the solubilty of any solute

Answers

Answer:

Yes very much so, especially gases

Explanation:

Solubility of gases decrease with increasing pressure. Be familiar with Henry's Law.

- Hope that helps! Please let me know if you need further explanation.

Answer:

Yes, it does.

Which is not a reason that water is used to store spent fuel rods from nuclear power plants?

Water increases the speed of the chain reaction in the fuel rods.

Water protects nuclear power plant workers from the high temperature and radiation of the fuel rods.

Water acts as a radiation shield to reduce the radiation levels.

Water cools the spent rods.

Answers

Answer:

I believe the answer would be A

When will the simping end

Answers

Answer:

Nvr XD

Explanation:

Answer:

the world may never know

Explanation:

How many moles of O2 are needed to react completely with 35.0 mol of 10 points
FeCl3? *
4FeCl3 + 302 — 2Fe2O3 + 3Cl2

A) 26.3 mol
B) 46.7 mol
C) 23.3 mol
D) 10.0 mol

Answers

D.10.0 mol is the correct

What is an oxidizing agent ?

Answers

Answer:

A substance that tends to bring about oxidation by being reduced and gaining electrons

Explanation:

Answer:

An oxidizing agent is a substance that takes negatively charged electrons "away" from a substance or object; usually taking these electrons for itself it can also transport the electrons from an object and "give" them to another substance or object. The object that has been oxidized will then have a positive charge after losing the negative electrons and the substance receiving the electrons will become negative.

Explanation:

Examples include halogens, potassium nitrate, and nitric acid.

You are given the reaction Cu + HNO3 Cu(NO3)2 + NO + H2O complete the final balanced equation based on half-reactions

Answers

The balanced equation based on half-reactions is 2Cu + 8HNO3 + 6H+ -> 2Cu(NO3)2 + 2NO + 4H2O.

How to determine the balanced equation based on half-reactions

To complete the balanced equation for the given reaction Cu + HNO3 -> Cu(NO3)2 + NO + H2O using half-reactions, we need to break down the overall reaction into separate oxidation and reduction half-reactions.

1. Oxidation Half-Reaction:

Cu -> Cu2+ + 2e-

In this step, copper (Cu) is oxidized, losing two electrons to form copper(II) ions (Cu2+).

2. Reduction Half-Reaction:

HNO3 + 3H+ + 2e- -> NO + 2H2O

In this step, nitric acid (HNO3) is reduced, gaining two electrons to form nitric oxide (NO) and water (H2O).

Now, to balance the half-reactions, we need to make sure that the number of electrons gained in the reduction half-reaction is equal to the number of electrons lost in the oxidation half-reaction. In this case, we can achieve this by multiplying the oxidation half-reaction by two.

Balanced Half-Reactions:

Oxidation: 2Cu -> 2Cu2+ + 4e-

Reduction: HNO3 + 3H+ + 2e- -> NO + 2H2O

Finally, we can combine the balanced half-reactions to obtain the balanced equation for the overall reaction:

2Cu + 8HNO3 + 6H+ -> 2Cu(NO3)2 + 2NO + 4H2O

Therefore, the balanced equation based on half-reactions is 2Cu + 8HNO3 + 6H+ -> 2Cu(NO3)2 + 2NO + 4H2O.

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