Data for Sunland Company, interior decorating, are presented as follows.
Jan. 2 Stockholders invested $18,337 cash in the business in exchange for common stock.
3 Purchased used car for $10,024 cash for use in the business.
9 Purchased supplies on account for $611.
11 Billed customers $2,200 for services performed.
16 Paid $244 cash for advertising.
20 Received $954 cash from customers billed on January 11.
23 Paid creditor $367 cash on balance owed.
28 Declared and paid a $611 cash dividend.
Required:
Journalize the transactions.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Jan. 2 Stockholders invested $18,337 cash in the business in exchange for common stock.

Account                   Debit            Credit

Cash                        $18,337

Common Stock                            $18,337

3 Purchased used car for $10,024 cash for use in the business.

Account                   Debit            Credit

Vehicle                    $10,024

Cash                                              $10,024

9 Purchased supplies on account for $611.

Account                   Debit            Credit

Supplies Expense   $611

Accounts Payable                        $611

11 Billed customers $2,200 for services performed.

Account                           Debit            Credit

Accounts Receivable     $2,200

Service Revenue                                  $2,200

16 Paid $244 cash for advertising.

Account                           Debit            Credit

Advertising Expense      $244

Cash                                                      $244

20 Received $954 cash from customers billed on January 11.

Account                           Debit            Credit

Cash                                $954

Accounts Receivable                           $954

23 Paid creditor $367 cash on balance owed.

Account                           Debit            Credit

Accounts Payable          $367

Cash                                                      $367

28 Declared and paid a $611 cash dividend.

Account                           Debit            Credit

Dividends                        $611

Cash                                                      $611


Related Questions

Elliot, Inc., uses the high-low method to analyze cost behavior. The company observed that at 20,000 machine hours of activity, total maintenance costs averaged $10.50 per hour. When activity jumped to 24,000 machine hours, which was still within the relevant range, the average total cost per machine hour was $9.75. On the basis of this information, the company's fixed maintenance costs were:

Answers

Answer:

$90,000

Explanation:

At the activity level of 20,000 machine hours:

total maintenance costs=20,000* $10.50=$210,000

At the activity level of 24,000 machine hours:

total maintenance costs=24,000*$9.75=$234,000

variable maintenance cost per hour=(total maintenance costs at higher activity level-total maintenance costs at lower activity level)/(higher activity level-lower activity level)

variable maintenance cost per hour=($234,000-$210,000)/(24000-20000)

variable maintenance cost per unit=$6

Using the higher activity level data:

total cost=fixed cost+(variable maintenance cost per unit*number of hours)

$234,000=fixed cost+($6*24000)

234,000=fixed cost+$144,000

fixed cost=$234,000-$144,000

fixed cost=$90,000

Your family is expanding in number, and so you decide to sell your current home and upgrade to a larger home. You estimate that you can sell your current home for $100,000 and can buy a larger home for $475,000. You plan to use the entire $100,000 sale proceeds as a down payment on the new home and will finance the remainder for 15 years at 4% nominal annual interest compounded monthly. What is your estimated monthly mortgage payment

Answers

Answer:

The Estimated Monthly Mortgage Payment

=    $2,810.81

Explanation:

Data and Calculations:

House price = $475,000

Down payment = $100,000

Percentage of down payment = 21.05% ($100,000/$475,000 * 100)

Finance period = 15 years = 180 months (15 * 12)

Nominal annual interest compounded monthly = 4%

The estimated monthly mortgage payment using an online finance calculator:

Monthly Pay:   $2,810.81

House Price $475,000.00

Loan Amount $380,000.00

Down Payment $95,000.00

Total of 180 Mortgage Payments $505,946.54

Total Interest $125,946.54

Mortgage Payoff Date Jan. 2036

Healthy competition among businesses is good for consumers.

True or False

Answers

I say true because it seems like most likely answer.

Swifty Corporation issued 100000 shares of $10 par common stock for $1250000. A year later Swifty acquired 15900 shares of its own common stock at $15 per share. Three months later Swifty sold 8500 of these shares at $19 per share. If the cost method is used to record treasury stock transactions, to record the sale of the 8500 treasury shares, Swifty should credit

Answers

Answer:

the journal entries should be:

Dr Cash 1,250,000

    Cr Common stock 1,000,000

    Cr Additional paid in capital 250,000

Dr Treasury stock 238,500

    Cr Cash 238,500

Dr Cash 161,500

    Cr Common stock 85,000

    Cr Additional paid in capital 76,500

Someone offers to buy your old Ford F-150 truck for 4 equal annual payments, beginning 2 years from today. If you think that the present value of your Ford Truck is only $9,000 and you assume the interest rate is 10%, which one of the below would be the minimum annual payment that youâ d be willing to accept? $2,839.24 $3,435.48 $3,123.16 $2,250

Answers

Answer:

$3,123.16

Explanation:

The computation of the minimum annual payment is as follows:

Given that

RATE = 10%

NPER = 10%

PV = $9,000 × (1 + 0.1) = $9,900

FV = $0

The formula is shown below:

= PMT(RATE,NPER,-PV,FV,TYPE)

After applying the above formula, the monthly payment is $3,123.16

This type of insurance pays to fix damages that you cause, but does not cover your own car

Answers

I think your referring to a property damage liability coverage which helps you pay for property or vehicle if it is a case that you caused it to be damaged.

The management of Krach Corporation would like to investigate the possibility of basing its predetermined overhead rate on activity at capacity. The company's controller has provided an example to illustrate how this new system would work. In this example, the allocation base is machine-hours and the estimated amount of the allocation base for the upcoming year is 13,000 machine-hours. Capacity is 19,000 machine-hours and the actual level of activity for the year is assumed to be 9500 machine-hours. All of the manufacturing overhead is fixed and both the estimated amount at the beginning of the year and the actual amount at the end of the year are assumed to be $22,800 per year. For simplicity, it is assumed that this is the estimated manufacturing overhead for the year as well as the manufacturing overhead at capacity. It is further assumed that this is also the actual amount of manufacturing overhead for the year. If the company bases its predetermined overhead rate on capacity, what would be the cost of unused capacity reported on the income statement prepared for internal management purposes

Answers

Answer:

the cost of the unused capacity reported is $11,400

Explanation:

The computation of the cost of the unused capacity reported is as follows:

= (Estimated amount of overhead ÷ capacity machine hours) × (capacity machine hours - actual machine hours)

= ($22,800 ÷ 19,000 machine hours) × (19,000 - 9,500)

= $1.2 × (9,500)

= $11,400

hence, the cost of the unused capacity reported is $11,400

Radek Company estimates its uncollectible accounts by aging its accounts receivable and applying percentages to various aged categories of accounts. Radek computes a total of $3,200 in estimated uncollectible accounts as of its current year-end. Its accounts receivable has a balance of $73,000, and its allowance for uncollectible accounts has an unused balance of $900 before any year-end adjustments. What amount of bad debts expense will Radek Company report in its income statement for the current year

Answers

Answer:

the  bad debt expense that reported in the income statement is  $2,300

Explanation:

The computation of the bad debt expense that reported in the income statement is as follows;

= Total estimated uncollectible accounts - unused balance

= $3,200 - $900

= $2,300

Hence, the  bad debt expense that reported in the income statement is  $2,300

Ken Young and Kim Sherwood organized Reader Direct as a corporation; each contributed $47,000 cash to start the business and received 4,000 shares of stock. The store completed its first year of operations on December 31, 2017. On that date, the following financial items for the year were determined: cash on hand and in the bank, $42,500; amounts due from customers from sales of books, $27,700; equipment, $46,000; amounts owed to publishers for books purchased, $8,200; one-year notes payable to a local bank for $4,050. No dividends were declared or paid to the stockholders during the year. Assuming that Reader Direct generates net income of $7,000 and pays dividends of $2,800 in 2018, what would be the ending Retained Earnings balance at December 31, 2018?

Answers

Answer:

Reader Direct Corporation

The ending Retained Earnings balance at December 31, 2018 is:

$14,150

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Cash on hand and in the bank, $42,500;

Amounts due from customers from sales of books, $27,700;

Equipment, $46,000;

Amounts owed to publishers for books purchased, $8,200;

One-year notes payable to a local bank for $4,050

Common Stock ($47,000 * 2) = $94,000

Assets:

Cash                           $42,500

Accounts Receivable   27,700

Equipment                   46,000

Total assets              $116,200

Liabilities + Equity:

Accounts Payable      $8,200

Notes Payable             4,050

Total liabilities          $12,250

Equity:

Common Stock      $94,000

Retained Earnings     9,950

Total equity          $103,950

Liabilities + equity $116,200

Retained Earnings:

Dec. 31, 2017          $9,950

Net income               7,000

less Dividends        (2,800)

Dec. 31, 2017        $14,150

The total cost accumulated in the sales department using the reciprocal method is (calculate all ratios and percentages to 4 decimal places, for example 33.3333%, and round all dollar amounts to the nearest whole dollar): $150,050. $142,471. $102,222. $122,402. $127,778.

Answers

Answer:

$127,778

Explanation:

Calculation for total cost accumulated in the sales department using the reciprocal method

Direct operating cost$70,000

Acturial Cost allocated 24,000

Premium Ratings allocated cost 24,000

Acturial Cost allocated 6400

Premium Ratings allocated cost 2400

Acturial Cost allocated 640

Premium Ratings allocated cost 240

Acturial Cost allocated 64

Premium Ratings allocated cost 24

Acturial Cost allocated 6

Premium Ratings allocated cost 2

Acturial Cost allocated 1

Premium Ratings allocated cost 0

Total cost accumulated $127,778

Therefore total cost accumulated in the sales department using the reciprocal method is $127,778

The cost of direct materials transferred into the Filling Department of Eve Cosmetics Company is $194,560. The conversion cost for the period in the Filling Department is $98,340. The total equivalent units for direct materials and conversion are 25,600 ounces and 29,800 ounces, respectively. Determine the direct materials and conversion costs per equivalent unit. If required, round to the nearest cent.
Direct materials cost per equivalent unit: $ per ounce
Conversion costs per equivalent unit: $ per ounce
The costs per equivalent unit of direct materials and conversion in the Filling Department of Eve Cosmetics Company are $2.20 and $0.65, respectively. The equivalent units to be assigned costs are as follows:
Equivalent Units
Direct Materials Conversion
Inventory in process, beginning of period 0 3,600
Started and completed during the period 45,000 45,000
Transferred out of Filling (completed) 45,000 48,600
Inventory in process, end of period 3,000 1,500
Total units to be assigned costs 48,000 50,100
The beginning work in process inventory had a cost of $2,380. Determine the cost of completed and transferred-out production and the ending work in process inventory. If required, round to the nearest dollar.

Completed and transferred-out production $
Inventory in process, ending $

Answers

Answer:

Part 1

Direct material cost per equivalent units = $194,560 / 25,600 ounces

Direct material cost per equivalent units = $ 7.60 per ounce

Conversion Cost per equivalent units = $98,340 / 29,800 ounce

Conversion Cost per equivalent units = $3.30 per ounce

Part 2

Completed and Transferred out of production = $2380 + (45,000* $2.20) + (3,600 * $0.65) + (45,000 * $0.65)

= $2,380 + $99,000 + $2,340 + $29,250

= $132,970

Inventory in process, ending = (3000 * $2.20) + (1500 * $0.65)

= $6,600 + $975

= $7,575

Dozier Company produced and sold 1,000 units during its first month of operations. It reported the following costs and expenses for the month: Direct materials $ 81,000 Direct labor $ 41,000 Variable manufacturing overhead $ 19,800 Fixed manufacturing overhead 31,600 Total manufacturing overhead $ 51,400 Variable selling expense $ 14,400 Fixed selling expense 22,800 Total selling expense $ 37,200 Variable administrative expense $ 5,200 Fixed administrative expense 27,400 Total administrative expense $ 32,600 Required: 1. With respect to cost classifications for preparing financial statements: a. What is the total product cost

Answers

Answer:

the total product cost is $153,600

Explanation:

The computation of the total product cost is as follows;

= Direct material cost + direct labor cost + total manufacturing overhead cost

= $81,000 + $41,000 + $31,600

= $153,600

Hence, the total product cost is $153,600

The other values would be ignored for determining the product cost

EVO, Inc. is evaluating a project that will have a life of four years. The operating cash flow each year is expected to be $51,500. There is a need to invest in net working capital at the start of the project in the amount of $4,250. EVO, Inc. will recover this investment in net working capital at the end of the project. EVO also needed to spend $22,400 on equipment in order to get the project started. The book value for this equipment when the project is finished, is estimated to be $4,660. This equipment will be sold at the end of the project for an estimated sales price of $5,670. EVO has a tax rate relevant to this analysis of 34 percent. Calculate the amount of cash flow in year 4 of this project

Answers

Answer:

$61,763.40

Explanation:

The computation of the amount of cash flow in year 4 is shown below:

Terminal Cash flow in year 4 is

= operating cash flow + net working capital invested + sale price of equipment - tax on profit from sale

= operating cash flow + net working capital invested  + sale price of equipment - tax rate × (Sale price - book value)

= $51,500 + $4,250 + $5,670 - 34% × ($5,670 - $4,660)

= $61,763.40

Financial Statements of a Manufacturing Firm The following events took place for Sorensen Manufacturing Company during January, the first month of its operations as a producer of digital video monitors: Purchased $250,000 of materials. Used $180,000 of direct materials in production. Incurred $450,000 of direct labor wages. Incurred $180,000 of factory overhead. Transferred $760,000 of work in process to finished goods. Sold goods for $1,200,000. Sold goods with a cost of $675,000. Incurred $215,000 of selling expense. Incurred $125,000 of administrative expense. Using the information given, complete the following: a. Prepare the January income statement for Sorensen Manufacturing Company. Sorensen Manufacturing Company Income Statement For the Month Ended January 31 Revenues $fill in the blank f6cd0703e073f92_2 Cost of goods sold fill in the blank f6cd0703e073f92_4 Gross profit $fill in the blank f6cd0703e073f92_6 Operating expenses: Selling expenses $fill in the blank f6cd0703e073f92_8 Administrative expenses fill in the blank f6cd0703e073f92_10 Total operating expenses fill in the blank f6cd0703e073f92_11 Net income $fill in the blank f6cd0703e073f92_13

Answers

Answer:

Missing word "b. Determine the inventory balances at the end of the first month of operations."

a) Income statement  

Sales                                                             $1,200,000

Cost of goods sold                                      $675,000

Gross profit                                                   $525,000

Selling and administrative expense

Selling expense                     $215,000

Administrative expense        $125,000

Total Selling and administrative expense  $340,000

Operating income                                        $185,000

b) Inventory balance

Raw material inventory ($250,000 - $180,000) = $70,000

Work in process ($180,000+$450,000+$180,000-$760,000) = $50,000

Finished goods ($760,000-$675,000) = $85,000

A manufacturing company applies factory overhead based on direct labor hours. At the beginning of the year, it estimated that factory overhead costs would be $348,400 and direct labor hours would be 47,000. Actual manufacturing overhead costs incurred were $304,000, and actual direct labor hours were 52,400. The journal entry to apply the factory overhead costs for the year would include a

Answers

Answer:

Journal Entry

Debit Work-in-Process $388,284

Credit Manufacturing Overhead $388,284

To record the application of factory overhead costs for the year.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Estimated factory overhead costs = $348,400

Estimated direct labor hours = 47,000

Predetermined overhead rate = $7.41 ($348,400/47,000)

Actual overhead costs = $304,000

Actual direct labor hours = 52,400

Applied overhead costs = $388,284 (52,400 * $7.41)

b) The overhead applied to the production for the year will be the actual direct labor hours by the predetermined overhead rate.  This yields a cost that is greater than the actual overhead costs, which means that the manufacturing overhead was overapplied.  The cause of this situation is the number of actual direct labor hours worked vis-a-vis the actual overhead costs and the predetermined rate.

9. Galloway, Inc. has an odd dividend policy. The company has just paid a dividend of $7 per share and has announced that it will increase the dividend by $2 per share for each of the next 5 years, and then never pay another dividend. How much are you willing to pay per share today to buy this stock if you require a 15 percent return

Answers

Answer:

P0 = $41.7196815 rounded off to $41.72

Explanation:

To calculate the price of the stock today, we will use the discounted cashflow model. The formula for price under this model will be the present value of the expected future cash flows. The formula is as follows,

P0 = D1 / (1+r)  +  D2 / (1+r)^2 + ... + Dn / (1+r)^n

Where,

D1, D2,...,Dn are the dividends in year 1, years 2 and so on to year nr is the required rate of return

P0 = (7+2) / (1+0.15)  +  (7+2+2) / (1+0.15)^2  +  (7+2+2+2) / (1+0.15)^3  +  

(7+2+2+2+2) / (1+0.15)^4  +  (7+2+2+2+2+2) / (1+0.15)^5

P0 = $41.7196815 rounded off to $41.72

Lois tells Stew he can buy her pool house for $100,000. Stew is so excited to own a home of his own that he leaves a $10,000 check in her mailbox as a starting payment on the pool house. Then, he begins remodeling the pool house, spending $3,000 in repairs and improvements. Lois decides she made a big mistake and attempts to cancel this agreement. The most likely outcome will be:

Answers

Answer:

The most likely outcome would be that Lois will still have to sell Stew the house

Explanation:

The most likely outcome would be that Lois will still have to sell Stew the house. This is mainly because Lois accepted Stew's offer of $100,000 and Stew already fulfilled part of the agreement. By simply paying the $10,000 that he left Stew he has already fulfilled part of his side of the agreement which solidifies the agreement and makes it legally binding. Therefore, he would most likely win a court case if Lois decides to back out of the agreement.

The company observed that at 20,000 machine hours of activity, total maintenance costs averaged $10.50 per hour. When activity jumped to 24,000 machine hours, which was still within the relevant range, the average total cost per machine hour was $9.75. On the basis of this information, the company's fixed maintenance costs were:

Answers

Answer:

Total fixed cost element = $90000

Explanation:

To calculate the fixed maintenance cost, first we will use the high-low method to calculate the element of average variable maintenance cost per machine hour in the average total maintenance cost.

The value of highest activity = 24000 * 9.75 = $234000

The value of lowest activity = 20000 * 10.5 = $210000

Average VC per MH = (234000 - 210000) / (24000 - 20000)

Average VC per MH = $6 per machine hour

Total Average variable cost (24000 MH) = 6 * 24000 = $144000

Total fixed cost element = 234000 - 144000 = $90000

Consider a town in which only two residents, Bob and Cho, own wells that produce water safe for drinking. Bob and Cho can pump and sell as much water as they want at no cost. For them, total revenue equals profit. The following table shows the town's demand schedule for water.

Price Quantity Demanded Total Revenue
(Dollars per gallon) (Gallons of water) (Dollars)
4.20 0 0
3.85 40 $154.00
3.50 80 $280.00
3.15 120 $378.00
2.80 160 $448.00
2.45 200 $490.00
2.10 240 $504.00
1.75 280 $490.00
1.40 320 $448.00
1.05 360 $378.00
0.70 400 $280.00
0.35 440 $154.00
0 480 0

Suppose Bob and Cho form a cartel and behave as a monopolist. The profit-maximizing __________price isper gallon, and the total output is__________gallons. As part of their cartel agreement, Bob and Cho agree to split production equally. Therefore, Bob's profit is__________, and Cho's profit is____________.

Suppose that Bob and Cho have been successfully operating as a cartel. They each charge the monopoly price and sell half of the monopoly quantity. Then one night before going to sleep, Bob says to himself, "Cho and I aren't the best of friends anyway. If I increase my production to 40 gallons more than the cartel amount, I can increase my profit even though her profit goes down. I will do that starting tomorrow."

After Bob implements his new plan, the price of water ________ to__________per gallon. Given Cho and Bob's production levels, Bob's profit becomes________ and Cho's profit becomes___________. Because Bob has deviated from the cartel agreement and increased his output of water to 40 gallons more than the cartel amount, Cho decides that she will also increase her production to 40 gallons more than the cartel amount. After Cho increases her production, Bob's profit becomes__________, Cho's profit becomes_________, and total profit (the sum of the profits of Bob and Cho) is now____________.

Answers

Answer:

Suppose Bob and Cho form a cartel and behave as a monopolist. The profit-maximizing price is 2.10  per gallon, and the total output is 240 gallons. As part of their cartel agreement, Bob and Cho agree to split production equally. Therefore, Bob's profit is $252 and Cho's profit is $252.

Suppose that Bob and Cho have been successfully operating as a cartel. They each charge the monopoly price and sell half of the monopoly quantity. Then one night before going to sleep, Bob says to himself, "Cho and I aren't the best of friends anyway. If I increase my production to 40 gallons more than the cartel amount, I can increase my profit even though her profit goes down. I will do that starting tomorrow."  

After Bob implements his new plan, the price of water  decreases to 1.75     per gallon. Given Cho and Bob's production levels, Bob's profit becomes  280 and Cho's profit becomes  210 . Because Bob has deviated from the cartel agreement and increased his output of water to 40 gallons more than the cartel amount, Cho decides that she will also increase her production to 40 gallons more than the cartel amount. After Cho increases her production, Bob's profit becomes 224 , Cho's profit becomes 224 , and total profit (the sum of the profits of Bob and Cho) is now 448.

Explanation:

Suppose Bob and Cho form a cartel and behave as a monopolist. The profit-maximizing price is 2.10  per gallon, and the total output is 240 gallons. As part of their cartel agreement, Bob and Cho agree to split production equally. Therefore, Bob's profit is $252 and Cho's profit is $252.

Suppose that Bob and Cho have been successfully operating as a cartel. They each charge the monopoly price and sell half of the monopoly quantity. Then one night before going to sleep, Bob says to himself, "Cho and I aren't the best of friends anyway. If I increase my production to 40 gallons more than the cartel amount, I can increase my profit even though her profit goes down. I will do that starting tomorrow."  

After Bob implements his new plan, the price of water  decreases to 1.75     per gallon. Given Cho and Bob's production levels, Bob's profit becomes  280 and Cho's profit becomes  210 . Because Bob has deviated from the cartel agreement and increased his output of water to 40 gallons more than the cartel amount, Cho decides that she will also increase her production to 40 gallons more than the cartel amount. After Cho increases her production, Bob's profit becomes 224 , Cho's profit becomes 224 , and total profit (the sum of the profits of Bob and Cho) is now 448.

The Blueberry Designs ads show a lifestyle that is sophisticated and timeless. They recently launched a sportswear line with their trademark DB pattern and patented Blueberry soles on both hiking boots and casual footwear. Those who follow the Blueberry lifestyle are part of

Answers

Answer:

A reference group

Explanation:

Reference groups are are set of people who are used as a standard for how to comply with social norms thereby influencing our ideas, values, behaviour, and appearance.

For example a reference group can be a set of people that have achieved a certain level of importance in a field by following a standard.

In the given scenario Blueberry Designs ads show a lifestyle that is sophisticated and timeless.

Those that follow the standards set by Blueberry designs can be said to be a reference group

When using the Copy to Purchase Order feature from within an Estimate , where do you need to turn on USE Purchase orders?

Answers

Answer: From expenses within the Accounts & settings.

Explanation:

When using the copy to purchase order feature within an estimate, to turn on USE purchase orders you navigate to expenses under accounts and settings. When you get to the accounts and settings you would see the feature that shows "Expenses" tab. In the Purchase orders section, select the edit icon. Turn on the Use purchase orders options.

Answer:account and settings, expenses, purchase order

Explanation:

At the beginning of Year 2, Better Corp.'s accounting records had the following general ledger accounts and balances. BETTER CORP. Accounting Equation Accounting Titles for Retained Earnings Event Liabilities + Notes Payable Common Stock Assets Stockholders' Equit Cash 20,000 Land 30,000 Retained Earnings 29,000 Balance 01/01/Year 2 13,000 8,000 Better Corp. completed the following transactions during Year 2:_____.
1. Purchased land for $10,000 cash.
2. Acquired $35,000 cash from the issue of common stock.
3. Received $74,000 cash for providing services to customers.
4. Paid cash operating expenses of $41,000.
5. Borrowed $20,000 cash from the bank.
6. Paid a $10,000 cash dividend to the stockholders.
7. Determined that the market value of the land purchased in event 1 is $45,000.
Required:
a. Record the transactions in the appropriate general ledger accounts. Record the amounts of revenue, expense, and dividends in the Retained Earnings column. Provide the appropriate titles for these accounts in the last column of the table
b. As of December 31, Year 2, determine the total amount of assets, liabilities, and stockholders' equity and present this information in the form of an accounting equation.
c. What is the amount of total assets, liabilities, and stockholders' equity as of January 1, Year 3?
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below

Answers

Answer:

BETTER CORP.

Event        Assets   =    Liabilities    +   Stockholders’ Equity   Accounting Titles

                                                                                               for Retained

                                                                                                 Earnings

                  Cash   +   Land   =   Notes    +  Common   + Retained

                                              Payable      Stock          Earnings

Balance

1/1/Yr 1      20,000     30,000     13,000       8,000      29,000

1.              (10,000)    10,000

2.             35,000                                   35,000

3.             74,000                                                      74,000 Service Revenue

4.            (41,000)                                                     (41,000) Operating exp.

5.            20,000                    20,000

6.            (10,000)                                                     (10,000)

7.                             N/A                                              N/A       N/A

b. Balance 31/12

 Yr 2     88,000 +  40,000 = 33,000  + 43,000 +  52,000

c. The amount of total assets as of January 1, Year 3 = $128,000; liabilities = $33,000; and stockholders' equity = $95,000.

Explanation:

The accounting equation states that total assets are equal to total liabilities and stockholders' equity.  This equation gives accounting two sides to every transaction.  This is known as the double-entry system of accounting.  And the two sides are always in agreement before and after each transaction.  The equation also implies that an entity's assets are funded by the creditors and the owners (stockholders).

                                         BETTER CORP.

   A: The transactions in the appropriate general ledger accounts:

Formula:

Event        Assets   =    Liabilities    +   Stockholders’ Equity   Accounting Title                                                                                             for Retained

                                                                                                       Earnings

                 Cash   +   Land   =   Notes    +  Common   + Retained

                                                  Payable      Stock          Earnings

                 20,000     30,000     13,000       8,000      29,000

1.              (10,000)    10,000

2.             35,000                                   35,000

3.             74,000                                                      74,000 Service Revenue

4.            (41,000)                                                     (41,000) Operating exp.

5.            20,000                    20,000

6.            (10,000)                                                     (10,000)

7.                             N/A                                              N/A       N/A

B. The total amount of assets, liabilities, and stockholders' equity and present this information in the form of an accounting equation is:

Year 2:  88,000 +  40,000 = 33,000  + 43,000 +  52,000

C .The amount of total assets as of :

      January 1,

Year 3 = $128,000 liabilities = $33,000stockholders' equity = $95,000.

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GoodStuff, Inc. is considering investing in Project Awesome. The Project costs $120,000 and is expected to generate $64,000 in year one, $67,000 in year two, $56,000 in year three, and $45,000 in year four. GoodStuff, Inc.'s required rate of return for the project is 10%. The internal rate of return for the Project is

Answers

Answer:

35.27%

Explanation:

Internal rate of return is the discount rate that equates the after-tax cash flows from an investment to the amount invested

IRR can be calculated with a financial calculator  

Cash flow in year 0 = -$120,000

Cash flow in year 1 = $64,000

Cash flow in year 2 = $67,000

Cash flow in year 3 = $56,000

Cash flow in year 4 = $45,000

IRR = 35.27%

To find the IRR using a financial calculator:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. After inputting all the cash flows, press the IRR button and then press the compute button.  

In the text, we supposed a college education raised a person's wage by $30,000 per year, from $40,000 to $70,000. Assume the relevant interest rate is 3%, there is no growth in wages, and you are expected to retire at 65 years old after you graduate high-school. (a): Suppose you are a 18 year old graduating high school senior deciding whether or not to go to college. What is the present discounted value of your labor earnings if you chose not to attend college

Answers

Answer:

$1,010,668

Explanation:

if you choose not to attend college, you should be working for 65 - 18 = 47 years

your expected annual salary is $40,000

the present value of your future earnings = $40,000 x PV annuity factor

PV annuity factor = = [1 - 1/(1 + i)ⁿ] / i = [1 - 1/(1 + 0.03)⁴⁸] / 0.03 = 25.2667

present value of future earnings = $40,000 x 25.2667 = $1,010,668

Suppose you consider buying a bond promising to pay you $25 one year from now and then the same amount every year through the fifth year (that is, you should receive a total of five coupon payments). At the time you receive your fifth payment, you will also receive the bond's face value of $5,000. Suppose the interest rate for a riskless bond is 7%. The most you would be willing to pay for this bond is $ . Give your answer to two decimals.

Answers

Answer:

$3,667.44

Explanation:

The amount you would be willing to pay today can be determined by finding the present value of the cash flows

Present value is the sum of discounted cash flows

Present value can be calculated using a financial calculator

Cash flow each year from year 1 to 4 = $25

Cash flow in year 5 = $25 + $5000

I = 7%

Present value = $3,667.44

To find the PV using a financial calculator:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.  

3. Press compute  

Suppose two projects have the same expected business value. Project A has a very high estimated business value along with a high probability of failure. Project B has a much lower estimated business value along with a low probability of failure. If you could do only one of the projects, which one would you choose and under what conditions

Answers

Answer:

Project B has a much lower estimated business value along with a low probability of failure.

Explanation:

In order to do only one type of project that has the same business values. I would choose a project that has a low probability of failure. Though it has a low value but in the long run will lead to economic profit and shareholders value. For selection, we need to find out the benefits gained by the project.

If a person could choose only one project he must select Project B as it has a much lower estimated business value along with a low probability of failure.

What are the selection criteria for the project?

Project B would be a better option to choose as it is giving less risk to business as compared to Project B in terms of failure. However, the value of Project B is less but it has the potential to generate economic profits in the long run.

Therefore, by evaluating the cost and benefit from two projects shareholder's interest would be intact more through Project B.

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Listed below are several transactions that took place during the first two years of operations for the law firm of Pete, Pete, and Roy.
Year 1 Year 2
Amounts billed to clients for services rendered $ 170,000 $ 220,000
Cash collected from clients 160,000 190,000
Cash disbursements
Salaries paid to employees for services rendered during the year 90,000 100,000
Utilities 30,000 40,000
Purchase of insurance policy 60,000 0
In addition, you learn that the firm incurred utility costs of $35,000 in year 1, that there were no liabilities at the end of year 2, no anticipated bad debts on receivables, and that the insurance policy covers a three-year period.
Required:
1. & 3. Calculate the net operating cash flow for years 1 and 2 and determine the amount of receivables from clients that the firm would show in its year 1 and year 2 balance sheets prepared according to the accrual accounting model.
2. Prepare an income statement for each year according to the accrual accounting model.
Revenues not attempted not attempted
Expenses:
Salaries 90,000selected answer correct 100,000selected answer correct
Utilities 30,000selected answer incorrect 40,000selected answer incorrect
Insurance 60,000selected answer incorrect 0selected answer incorrect
Net income (loss)

Answers

Answer:

Pete, Pete, and Roy

1. Net operating cash flow for years 1 and 2

                                                Year 1        Year 2

Cash collected from clients  $160,000     190,000

Cash disbursements

Salaries paid to employees     90,000     100,000

Utilities                                      30,000      40,000

Purchase of insurance policy  60,000     0

Total disbursements            $180,000   $140,000

Net operating cash flow      ($20,000)   $50,000

3. Amount of receivables in year 1 and 2:

                                               Year 1        Year 2

Beginning balance                                  $10,000

Amounts billed to clients for

 services rendered            $ 170,000 $ 220,000

Cash collected from clients  160,000     190,000

Balance                                 $10,000    $40,000

2. Pete, Pete, and Roy

Income Statements for years 1 and 2:

                                               Year 1        Year 2

Service Revenue              $ 170,000 $ 220,000

Expenses:

Salaries expense                  90,000     100,000

Utilities expense                  35,000       35,000

Insurance expense              20,000      20,000

Total expenses                $145,000   $155,000

Net income                      $25,000     $65,000

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                               Year 1        Year 2

Amounts billed to clients for

 services rendered            $ 170,000 $ 220,000

Cash collected from clients  160,000     190,000

Cash disbursements

Salaries paid to employees   90,000     100,000

Utilities                                    30,000      40,000

Purchase of insurance policy 60,000     0

Utility costs incurred in year 1 = $35,000

Net operating cash flow for years 1 and 2

                                                Year 1        Year 2

Cash collected from clients  $160,000     190,000

Cash disbursements

Salaries paid to employees     90,000     100,000

Utilities                                      30,000      40,000

Purchase of insurance policy  60,000     0

Total disbursements            $180,000   $140,000

Net operating cash flow      ($20,000)   $50,000

Insurance expense per year = $60,000/3 = $20,000

Utilities for year 1 = $35,000

Utilities for year 2 = $35,000

Sunland Company, has 14700 shares of 4%, $100 par value, cumulative preferred stock and 60200 shares of $1 par value common stock outstanding at December 31, 2021. There were no dividends declared in 2019. The board of directors declares and pays a $113000 dividend in 2020 and in 2021. What is the amount of dividends received by the common stockholders in 2021

Answers

Answer:

2021 Common Stockholders dividends = $49,600

Explanation:

Preference Shareholders are always paid their dividends first before Common Stockholders. If dividend is not declared, Preference dividends are cumulated to the next period and are due !

2019

Preferred Stockholders Dividends = 14700 x $100 x 4% = $58,800

Common Stockholders dividends = $ 0

2020

Preferred Stockholders Dividends =  $58,800 (2019) + $54,200 (2020)

Common Stockholders dividends = $0

2021

Preferred Stockholders Dividends = $4,600 (2020 arrears) + $58,800 (2021) = $63,400

Common Stockholders dividends = $113,000 - $63,400 = $49,600

Xercise Cycles Company has provided its year ended accounts receivables that were uncollected. The Controller has asked you to help prepare the Aging of Accounts Receivable Schedule and the corresponding journal entries. Use the information included in the Excel Simulation and the Excel functions described below to complete the task.
1) Calculate the number of days unpaid, USING THE EXCEL DAYS FUNCTION (fx).
2) Use the information above to complete the Aging of Accounts Recievable Schedule Below.
Create a formula for each age category, using the Excel IF and AND FUNCTION (fx) to determine where each customer amount belongs.
3) Prepare the adjusting journal entry for recording bad debt expense if the allowance for doubtful accounts had the following unadjusted balance:
4) Prepare the adjusting journal entry for recording bad debt expense if the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts had the following unadjusted balance:

Answers

Answer:

In the number of days unpaid column (E8), input the formula; "=DAYS(D8, C8)" then copy it down to the last item on the table.

Explanation:

Answering just the first question, the DAYS function is used to calculate the difference between day timelines. The function accepts two parameters, the first date which is the current date we are subtracting from, and the second date which is the previous date.

Reese Inc., a provider of consulting services, was founded on October 1, 2022. At the end of the first month of operations, the company decided to prepare an income statement, retained earnings statement, and balance sheet using the following information. Prepare an income statement, retained earnings statement, and balance sheet. Accounts payable $ 3,300 Supplies $ 2,460 Interest expense 410 Supplies expense 380 Equipment (net) 48,200 Depreciation expense 270 Salaries and wages expense 2,500 Service revenue 20,920 Bonds payable 21,500 Salaries and wages payable 445 Unearned service revenue 4,065 Common stock 9,100 Accounts receivable 1,300 Interest payable 140 Cash 3,950 Instructions Using the information, prepare an income statement and retained earnings statement for the month of October 2022 and a balance sheet as of October 31, 2022. End. retained earnings $17,360

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The preparation of the income statement, retained earnings, and the balance sheet is presented below:

Income statement

Service revenue                      $20,920

Less: expenses

Salaries & wages expense      -$2,500

Interest expense                      -$410

Depreciation expense              -$270

Supplies expense                     -$380

Total expense                         -$3,560

Net income                              $17,360

Retained earnings

Opening retained earnings balance $0

Add: net income                               $17,360

Ending retained earnings balance   $17,360

Balance sheet

Assets

cash                                             $3,950  

Accounts receivable                   $1,300  

Supplies                                      $2,460  

Equipment ,net                           $48,200  

total assets                                 $55,910  

Liabilities and Stockholders Equity    

liabilities:      

Accounts payable                     $3,300    

unearned service revenue       $4,065    

Salaries and wages payable    $445    

interest payable                        $140    

Bonds payable                         $21,500    

total liabilities                           $29,450  

Stockholders equity:      

Common stock                         $9,100    

Retained earnings                    $17,360    

total stockholders equity          $26,460  

total liabilities & stockholders equity $55,910

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