Answer:
1. Both are respiratory organs found in vertebrates.
2. Both enable the inhalation of oxygen and exhalation of carbon dioxide in the bodies of their host.
3. Respiratory membranes present in both make the exchange of gases easier.
4. Blood vessels found around them enable the breathing process.
Explanation:
Gills are respiratory organs which can be found in animals that live in water. These include fishes, amphibians like frogs, anthropods like insects, and annelids like worms. Gills are surrounded by respiratory membranes known as gill lamellae which have a large surface area that makes breathing easier. Blood vessels also are found around gills.
The lung is also a respiratory organ found in humans. It runs from a windpipe known as the trachea and branches into bronchi which contain the bronchioles. Alveoli ducts contain alveoli sacs and then alveoli which are membranes that enable the breathing process.
Both are similar because they are respiratory organs found in animals with backbones. They are surrounded by blood vessels and membranes that make the breathing process easier.
PLEASE HELP!!
Wildcats, such as the lynx, are predators of rabbits. Which will MOST likely occur if a new, aggressive species of wolf is introduced into the ecosystem that is a predator of the lynx?
A.The new species population will consume the food that the rabbits eat.
B.The population of the rabbits in the ecosystem will increase.
C.The new species population will be consumed by the lynx.
D.The population of the lynx in the ecosystem will increase.
ans a: wild cats
ans b:yes
WILL NAME BRAINLIEST!!!!!!
Match each word with its definition. Match the items in the left column to the items in the right column. 1. Nucleus of a helium atom 2. Electron ejected by a nucleus 3. Electromagnetic radiation from a nucleus 4. all emissions from a nucleus 5. Nuclear particle that has no charge 6. Nuclear particle that has a positive charge 7. One of several different nuclei of an element 8. Equivalent to the mass discrepancy in a nucleus 9. Measure of a radioactive materials lifetime 10. Unit of nuclear mass
amu
half-life
beta particle
binding energy
proton
radiation
isotope
neutron
gamma ray
alpha particle
Answer:
Please see the answers in the picture attached below.
Explanation:
Hope this answer can help you. Have a nice day!
Una caja de 5.0kg de masa se acelera desde el reposo a través del piso mediante una fuerza a una tasa de 2.0 /s2 durante 7.0s encuentre el trabajo realizado sobre la caja
Responder:
490 juliosExplicación:
Se dice que el trabajo se realiza cuando una fuerza aplicada a un objeto hace que el objeto se mueva a través de una distancia. El trabajo realizado por un cuerpo se expresa mediante la fórmula;
Workdone = Fuerza * Distancia
Como Fuerza = masa * aceleración,
Workdone = masa * aceleración * distancia
Masa dada = 5.0kg, aceleración = 2.0m / s² d =?
Para obtener d, usaremos una de las leyes del movimiento,
d = ut + 1 / 2at²
u = 0 (ya que el cuerpo acelera desde el reposo) yt = 7.0s
d = 0 + 1/2 (2) (7) ²
d = 49m
Workdone = 5 * 2 * 49
Workdone = 490 Julios
Each gas sample has the same temperature and pressure. which sample occupies the greatest volume? each gas sample has the same temperature and pressure. which sample occupies the greatest volume? 40.0 gar 20.0 gne 20.0 gh2 4.0 ghe
Answer:
20 gram of H as the greastest volume
Explanation:
Each gas sample has the same temperature and pressure. which sample occupies the greatest volume? each gas sample has the same temperature and pressure. which sample occupies the greatest volume? 40.0 gar 20.0 gne 20.0 gh2 4.0 ghe
Given that,
40.0 g of Ar
20.0 g of Ne
20.0 g of h
24.0 g of he
The ideal gas equation ; Pv = nRT
where P is the pressure, V is the volume, R is the gas constant, T is the temperature, n is the number of mole
which is equal to
n = m / M
where m is the given mass
M is the molar mass
The given gas sample are at the same temperature and pressure,
So, the temperature, pressure and gas constant are fixed.
Therefore the volume is proportional to the given mass and molar mass
V ∝ m/M
Substitute the given mass and molar mass of given masses for comparison
No of mole of Ar = mass / molar mass
= 40 / 40 = 1 mole
No of mole of Ne = mass / molar mass
= 20 / 20 = 1 mole
No of mole of h = mass / molar mass
= 20 / 1 = 20 mole
No of mole of he = mass / molar mass
= 24 / 4 = 6 mole
Hence, 20 gram of H as the greastest volume
An astronaut's training centrifuge has a radius of 4.0m. If it goes round once every 2.5s, calculate the velocity of the end of the centrifuge arm (4.0m from the pivot).
Answer: 10.048m/s
Explanation:
We know that the radius is r = 4.0m
And for rotating things, the tangential velocity (or the velocity of the end of the centrifuge arm) can be calculated as:
v = r*w
The period is T = 2.5s,
This means that if sin(w*t) describes this situation, we have that:
sin(w*t) = sin(w*(t + T))
and we know that:
sin(w*0) = 0
sin(w*(0 + T)) = Sin(w*T) = 0
this means that w*T = 2*pi
w = 2*pi/T = 2*pi/2.5s = (2*3.14)/2.5 s = 2.512 hz
Then the velocity can be calculated as
v = r*w = 4.0m*2.512hz = 10.048m/s
What is power?
A. a magnitude of a force needed to move an object
B. how much work can be done in a given time
C. the distance over time that an object moves
D, The energy needed to create work
Answer:
The answer is B.
Explanation:
The formula of power is :
[tex]power = \frac{work \: done}{time} [/tex]
* Work done can be "Energy"
A 6.0 cm candle is 30.0 cm from a concave mirror that has a focal length
of 11 cm. What is the distance of the image from the mirror?
7 points
0
.09 cm
17 cm
.06 cm
O
20 cm
Answer:
23 cm from the mirror
Explanation:
Em um centro de distribuição uma empilhadeira carrega uma caixa de 1000kg até o caminhão responsável pelo transporte desta carga. Partindo do repouso a empilhadeira precisa percorrer uma certa distância 8,4 m para atingir a sua velocidade máxima de operação 10 k/h. Determine a força média necessária para acelerar essa carga.
Answer:
F = 592238.09 N
Explanation:
To find the mean force you first calculate the acceleration by using the following kinematic equation:
[tex]v^2=v_o^2+2ax\\\\v_o=0m/s\\\\v=10km/h\\\\x=8.4m\\\\[/tex]
you do "a" the subject of the equation and replace the values of the other parameters:
[tex]a=\frac{v^2}{2x}=\frac{10000m/s}{2(8.4m)}=595.23\frac{m}{s^2}[/tex]
next, the force, by using the second Newton law is:
[tex]F=ma=(1000kg)(595.23\frac{m}{s^2})=595238.09\ N[/tex]
hence, the force is 592238.09 N
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
TRANSLATION:
Para encontrar a força média, primeiro calcule a aceleração usando a seguinte equação cinemática:
você faz "a" o assunto da equação e substitui os valores dos outros parâmetros:
Em seguida, a força, usando a segunda lei de Newton, é:
portanto, a força é 592238.09 N
We dont got the force so i got no clue what to do
⦁ How much work is it to lift a 20 kg sack of potatoes vertically 6.5 m?
Answer:
work = 1275.3 J
Explanation:
work = (force)(distance)cosø ------- force = ma
=(mass*acceleration)(distance)cosø
=(20*9.81)(6.5)cos0
=1275.3J
nite that the angle of cosine is the difference between the angle of force and the distance. in this case, the force and the distance are in the same direction. :)
Which of the following is a conversion from light energy to chemical energy?
a. turning on a stove to heat dinner
b. growing an apple tree
c. turning on a lamp
d. Turning on a blender
Answer:
A
Explanation:
turning on a stove to heat dinner because it undergoes a chemical reaction to transform into other substance
Growing up a tree is a conversion from light energy to chemical energy.
What is law of energy conservation?Energy can neither be created nor be destroyed , it gets only transferred from one form to another.
What is photosynthesis?The process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water.In simple words by the process of photosynthesis a tree makes food for itself.What happens when a tree grows?Tree makes food by absorbing the sunlight.The energy of the sunlight is used in making of ATPs in trees.ATP ( Adenosine triphosphate ) is used in various operations in trees.So, the sunlight is light energy which get converted into ATPs , which is chemical energy.
Thus, Growing up a tree is a conversion from light energy to chemical energy.
Learn more about Photosynthesis here -
https://brainly.com/question/19160081
#SPJ2
Which is closer to the Sun—Mercury or the Earth? A. They are the same distance from the Sun. B. The Earth is closer to the Sun than Mercury is. C. Mercury is closer to the Sun than the Earth is. D. The distance from the Earth to the Sun cannot be determined.
Answer:
the answer is C
Explanation:
I know because mercury is the first planet closest to the sun
David delivers meals to elderly people once a week. He uses a cart to move the meals. The cart has four smooth wheels. Which type of friction acts between the cart wheels and the sidewalk?
A. sliding friction
B. rolling friction
C. fluid friction
D. static friction
Answer:Rolling
Explanation:
Since the wheels roll, the wheels do not rub against the sidewalk, So it cannot be sliding. The wheels are not a liquid, and there shouldnt be any static.
Oliver builds a circuit connecting a light bulb to a battery with wires, leaving a gap in one of the wires. He places several objects across the gap to close the loop. He wants to see which objects allow electricity to flow and turn on the light bulb. Why do some materials allow electricity to flow through while others do not?
A. Electricity will flow if the atoms in the material are bound tightly to each other.
B. Electricity will flow if the atoms in the material are bound loosely to each other.
C. Electricity will flow if the electrons are bound tightly to their atoms in the material.
D. Electricity will flow if the electrons are bound loosely to their atoms in the material.
Answer:
D. Electricity will flow if the electrons are bound loosely to their atoms in the material.
Explanation:
The continuous flow of charges is known as electricity (current). The flow of these charges are due to free or mobile electron within the atoms of the conductors. The materials which will allow current to pass through them, must have free or mobile electrons which are loosely bound to their atoms.
Thus, the correction for this question is "D"
D. Electricity will flow if the electrons are bound loosely to their atoms in the material.
Which has greater kinetic energy: a bullet that has a mass of 0.05 kg travelling at 2500 m/s, or a lorry that has a mass of 4500 kg and is moving at 50 m/s?
Answer:
its the lorry
Explanation:
The kinetic energy of the truck will be, 5625000 kg m/s and the kinetic energy of the bullet will be 156250 kg m/s. So the kinetic energy of the lorry will be higher than the kinetic energy of the Bullet.
What is Kinetic Energy?Kinetic energy is a type of energy that a particle or an object possesses as a result of its motion. By exerting a net force on an item, work is done, which transfers energy; as a result, the object accelerates and obtains kinetic energy.
A moving item or particle's ability to move depends on both its mass and velocity. This is known as kinetic energy. Translation (or movement along a path from one location to another), rotation about an axis, vibration, or any combination of motions are examples of possible types of motion.
According to the question,
K.E of the lorry: 1/2 (4500)(50)²
K.E of the lorry = 5625000 kg m/s.
K.E of the bullet: 1/2(0.05)(250)²
K.E of the bullet = 156250 kg m/s
Hence, the kinetic energy of the lorry is greater than the kinetic energy of the bullet.
To get more information about Kinetic Energy :
https://brainly.com/question/12669551
#SPJ2
If M is 10 kg and Fa = 100N and there is no friction, what will the acceleration of M be?
Answer:
10m/s^2
Explanation:
Newton's second law:
F=ma
100=10×a
a=10m/s^2
How did Confucius believe that kings should behave? (Site 1) HURRY!!!!!
Answer:
Confucius believe that kings should behave RIGHTLY
Explanation:
CONFUCIUS believe that kings are supposed to behave rightly and rule justly ( according to the codes of ethics ) of the land and also live a right and just life.
Confucianism is an ancient philosophy established as far back as the fifth century by Confucius it's main aim was to guide the ancient and modern systems of government in the whole of Asia. it is called a religion by some while some call it a code of ethics and way of leadership
Answer:
CONFUCIUS believe that kings are supposed to behave rightly and rule justly ( according to the codes of ethics ) of the land and also live a right and just life.
Confucianism is an ancient philosophy established as far back as the fifth century by Confucius it's main aim was to guide the ancient and modern systems of government in the whole of Asia. it is called a religion by some while some call it a code of ethics and way of leadership
Explanation:
if the 50 kg objects slows down to a velocity of 1 m/s how much kinetic energy does it have?
Answer: 25
Explanation:
The kinetic energy of the object moving at the given mass and velocity is 25 J.
The given parameters;
mass of the object, m = 50 kgvelocity of the object, v = 1 m/sThe kinetic energy of the object moving at the given mass and velocity is calculated as follows;
K.E = ¹/₂mv²
K.E = ¹/₂ x 50 x 1²
K.E = 25 J
Thus, the kinetic energy of the object moving at the given mass and velocity is 25 J.
Learn more here:https://brainly.com/question/23503524
The acceleration of gravity means that for each second that passes, falling
objects move 9.8 meters.
A. True
B. False
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
There are many factors that go into the speed that an object drops. For example, aerodynamics, weight, and other things.
When a warm air mass and cold air mass come together, like a warm front and cold front, a typical outcome is rain. What explains why rain forms in this situation?
A. The cold air causes the moisture in the warm air to condense and precipitate as rain.
B. The cold air is moving faster than the warm air, which causes rain.
C. Because the cold air is denser, it causes rain.
D. The two air masses neutralize each other, which results in clouds that produce rain.
Answer:
A,when the two air masses meet,the cold air cools the block if warm air,causing it to condense and form stratus clouds( blankets of blank clouds that form when air rises slowly e.g. a warm air mass meets a cold one). Eventually when the cloud becomes saturated precipitation falls from them(precipitation is moisture in any form that falls from the atmosphere).
A boat at anchor is rocked by waves whose crests are 28 m apart and whose speed is 7 m/s. How often do these waves reach the boat? State your answer in terms of frequency (Hz) and period T (seconds).
Answer:
0.25 Hz
4 s
Explanation:
Speed = wavelength × frequency
7 m/s = 28 m × f
f = 0.25 Hz
Frequency = 1 / period
0.25 Hz = 1 / T
T = 4 s
What might be collected to monitor the amount of excess nitrogen in the local water system
Answer:
If excess nitrogen is found in the crop fields, the drainage water can introduce it into ... have aquifers that can supply a lot of freshwater very near the land surface.
You arrive in my class 45 seconds after leaving math which is 90 meters away. How fast did you travel?
Answer:
2m/s
Explanation:
speed = distance÷time
speed =90÷45=2m/s
Calculate the energy that 1.5 kg of mass contains
Answer:
[tex]4.5(10)^8[/tex] joules
Explanation:
Mass–energy equivalence is the principle that says that anything that has mass has an equivalent amount of energy. Converse is also true.
The relation between energy and mass is given by [tex]E=mc^2[/tex]
Here, E denotes energy, m denotes mass and c denotes speed of light
Mass [tex](m)=1.5\,\,kg[/tex]
Speed of light (c) = 3 × [tex]10^8[/tex] m/s
Therefore,
[tex]E=1.5(3)(10)^8=4.5(10)^8[/tex] joules.
The S.I. unit of energy is joules which is equal to [tex]1\,\,kg\,\,m^2/s^2[/tex]
Um joalheiro recebe uma encomenda onde ele deve fazer alguns anéis de prata. Ele dispõe de um pedaço de 100 g de prata mas precisa derrete-lo para colocar a prata em moldes específicos e construir esses anéis. O principal problema desse procedimento é que a temperatura de fusão da prata é muito alta e requer condições especiais. A prata possui temperatura de fusão de 961 ºC, calor latente de fusão de 21 cal/g e calor específico no estado sólido igual a 0,056 cal/gºC. Determine a quantidade de calor aproximada para fundir as 100 g de prata sabendo que sua temperatura inicial é de 20°C. A 2,1 kcal B 0,5 kcal C 7,4 kcal D 5,3 kcal E 6,3 kcal
Answer:
Correct option: C -> 7.4 kcal
Explanation:
First we need to find the energy necessary to heat the silver from 20°C to 961°. The change in temperature is 961 - 20 = 941, so the energy necessary is:
941 * 0.056 * 100 = 5269.6 cal
Then, for the melting process, we will need:
21 * 100 = 2100 cal
So the total energy needed is:
5269.6 + 2100 = 7369.6 cal = 7.4 kcal
Correct option: C
A car slows down from 27.7 m/s
to 10.9 m/s in 2.37 s.
What is its acceleration?
Answer:
a = (Vf - Vi) / t = (10.9 - 27.7) / 2.37 = -16.8 / 2.37 = -7.09 m/s/s
negative means slowing down
Explanation:
explain how muscles and bones work together to help bend the arm.
Answer:
Bones make sure the arms structure is stable while the muscle is the one actively moving it and carrying out actions.
Which of the following items are NOT used to create an electric motor?
A. Magnets
B. Electric Current
C. Turbines
D. Copper Wire
Answer:
Option C, Turbines
Explanation:
An electric motor comprise of following components-
a) Magnets
b) Electric wire or solenoid
c) Motor shaft
Turbine is a component of power producing plant that is essential to rotate the shaft of the motor. Once the shaft is rotated, the electric coil placed between the magnets is also rotated. Rotating coil cut the magnetic fields to induce emf and hence electric current is produced from mechanical work (i.e rotation).
Hence, option C is correct
How is a problem and solution text
structure different from a cause and
effect text structure?
Mg + __HCl → MgCl2 + H2
What coefficient is needed to balance the equation?
Answer:
The coefficient of the blank is 2
Explanation:
The balanced equation is Mg + 2HCl -> MgCl2 + H2 .
Answer:
Mg + 2HCl → MgCl2 + H2
Explanation:
A boat travels at 30 mph for a huge, solid cliff that is about 3,000 meters away. When the horn on the boat makes a toot, you can hear the initial sound directly from the horn and also an echo from the cliff wall some time later. How does the frequency of the echo compare with the frequency of the horn before the ship moved?
Group of answer choices
The frequency of the echo is slightly increased.
The frequency of the echo is slightly decreased.
The frequency is unchanged.
Not enough information to determine.
Answer:The frequency of the echo is slightly decreased
Explanation:
Given
speed of boat [tex]=30\ mph[/tex]
cliff is [tex]3000\ m[/tex] away
when boat is still , suppose t is the time taken by the echo to reach observer on the boat
But as soon as boat starts moving the distance between cliff and boat decreasing and time for echo to reach observer also decreases
and we know [tex]time \propto \frac{1}{frequency}[/tex]
therefore frequency of the echo slightly decreased.
