A laser rangefinder is locked on a comet approaching Earth. The distance g(x) , in kilometers, of the comet after x days, for x in the interval 0 to 42 days, is given by g(x)=300,000csc(π42x)

1405 in base 7 = 544 in base 10

What is base-7 number system ?

The heptimal system is another name for base-7 numbers. Base 7 numbers are represented by the digits 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6.

The digits of a Base 10 number, on the other hand, are 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9. If there isn't a subscript at the supplied number, Base 10 is used to write that number. The decimal system is sometimes known as base-10 numbers. Currently, in daily life, we frequently use numbers in the base 10 range.

base 7 to  base 10 conversion:

Multiply each digits by the powers of 7 as follows:

Base 7 digits:   1         4        0         5

Multiply by:      7^3      7²      7^1      7^0

  ( 1*7^3) + (4*7² ) + (0* 7^1 )+ ( 5 *   7^0)

= 343 + 196 + 0 + 5

= 544

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The equation of the function described as;  y = 7 sin ( 4x + π/2 ) + 3

The general equation of the sine curve can be written as;

y = a sin ( nx + α ) + b

where : a is the amplitude, n = 2π/period, b = shift in the direction of y

            α°= shift in the direction of x

We are Given period = π/2 the maximum value is 10, the minimum value is −4 and y-intercept of 10.

 Thus,

a = (maximum - minimum)/2 = (10 - -4)/2

a = 7

 n = 2π/period = 2π/(π/2)

n = 4

 b = maximum - a = 10 - 7

b= 3

To find α as y-intercept = 10

y = 10 at x = 0

Substitute in the general function;

y = a sin ( nx + α ) + b

10 = 7 sin ( 4*0 + α ) + 3

Thus, we have;

sin α = 1

α = π/2

So, the equation of the function described is;

 y = 7 sin ( 4x + π/2 ) + 3

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The equivalent rate is 163.7 meters.

What is an equivalent rate?

Equivalent rates are different rates that have the same value. Similar to finding equivalent ratios, you may find an equivalent rate by multiplying or dividing the numerator and denominator by the same number.

Here, we have

Given: the height of one Tampa city center is 537 feet.

We have to convert 537 feet to meters by finding an equivalent rate.

1 feet = 0.3048 meter

So, 537 feet = 537 × 0.3048 = 163.7 meters.

Hence, the equivalent rate is 163.7 meters.

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Answer:

Hence, on a number line,-12 lies to the left of Zero.

Step-by-step explanation:

On a number line, zero lies exactly at the middle of the number line.Left to the zero, negative number lies and right to the zero, positive number lies.

Simple interest at a rate of 5% per year for five years on a principle of $5,000 has resulted in a total accrual of $6,250.00, which includes both the principal and interest.

To calculate simple interest, multiply the daily interest rate by the principle and the number of days between payments. Consumers that make on-time or early monthly loan payments benefit from simple interest. Most loans with simple interest rates are auto loans and short-term personal loans.

A = $6,250.00

I = A - P = $1,250.00

Formula: A = P(1 + rt)

First, convert R percent to r decimal, which is equal to 5%/100 or 0.05 per year.

Fixing our equation

A = 5000(1 + (0.05 × 5)) = 6250 \sA = $6,250.00

Simple interest at a rate of 5% per year for five years on a principle of $5,000 has resulted in a total accrual of $6,250.00, which includes both the principal and interest.

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Answer:

1000

Step-by-step explanation:

If any of the digits 0-9 can be used then there are 10^3 possible codes.

10^3 = 1000

0.3% is the percentage rate of increase  in exponential function.

What exactly makes a function exponential?

A mathematical function using the following formula is an exponential function: f (x) = an x. where an is a constant known as the function's base and x is a variable.

                   The transcendental number e, or roughly 2.71828, is the most often encountered exponential-function base.

We have,

y = 50( 1.3)ˣ

The equation represents exponential growth because the growth factor is greater than 1.

The general form equation is

y(x)= a(1-r)^x such that r is the growth percent.

   1 + r = 1.3

     r = 0.3 ⇒  0.3%

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The quantity that is multiplied by pi in the formula for the area of a circle is the square of the radius

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

Area of a circle

The formula for the area of a circle is represented as

A = πr²

Express the formula as a product

So, we have the following representation

A = π * r²

In the above formula, we can see that the square of r is multiplied by pi

Hence, the required quantity is the square of the radius of the circle

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when retail cost of the computer is 37% of the wholesale price then Retail price is 1.37times wholesale price

Retailers who acquire products in bulk are subject to wholesale pricing.

Selling products at a greater price than what it costs to produce them allows businesses to turn a profit.

Retail pricing is what merchants decide to charge customers as their ultimate selling price.

Consumers are the primary focus of retail pricing.

According to the question,

The retail cost of a computer is 37% more than its wholesale cost

Let Retail cost be "x" and wholesale cost be "y"

So , x = y + 0.37y

=> x = 1.37y

Therefore , The retail price is 1.37times the wholesale price

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The solution of the equation written as an imaginary number is y =  3i or -3i

An imaginary number is a number of the form ai, where a is a real number and i is the square root of -1. Imaginary numbers are often denoted with the letter "i".

Given: y² + 11 = 2

y² + 11 = 2

y² = 2 - 11

y² = -9

y = ±√-9                      

y = ± 3i

y = 3i or -3i

(Note: √9 = 3 and √-9 = 3i)

Thus, the solution is y =  3i or -3i

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Answer:

  x = 15

Step-by-step explanation:

You have ∆UVW with angles U=(3x-10)°, V=(6x+5)°, and W=(4x-10)°, and you want to know the value of x.

The angle sum theorem tells you the sum of angles in a triangle is 180°.

  U +V +W = 180°

  (3x -10)° +(6x +5)° +(4x -10)° = 180°

  13x -15 = 180 . . . . . . . divide by °, collect terms

  13x = 195 . . . . . . . add 15

  x = 15 . . . . . . . divide by 13

The value of x is 15.

The angle A is an obtuse angle of the regular polygon.

What is an angle?

An angle is a figure in Euclidean geometry made up of two rays that share a common terminal and are referred to as the angle's sides and vertices, respectively. Angles created by two rays are in the plane where the rays are located. The meeting of two planes also creates angles. We refer to these as dihedral angles.

The interior angle of a polygon is [(n-2)180°]/n.

Where n is the number of sides of the polygon.

The number of sides of the polygon is 8.

The measure of the interior of the polygon is [(8-2)180°]/8

= 135°

The obtuse angle is an angle that more than 90°.

Therefore angle is an obtuse angle.

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The ratio of rainy days to total days written as a percent will be 75%.

Ratio demonstrates how many times one number can fit into another number. Ratios contrast two numbers by ordinarily dividing them. A/B will be the formula if one is comparing one data point (A) to another data point (B).

Ratio is used to compare two or more numbers. It is also used to indicate how big or small a quantity is when it is compared to another. It should be noted that in a ratio, two quantities are compared using division.

Since in the last 24 days, it rained 18 days.

Number of rainy days = 18.

Number of total days = 24

The ratio of rainy days to total days written as a percent will be:

= Number of rainy days / Total days × 100

= 18/24 × 100

= 3/4 × 100

= 75%

Therefore, the ratio is 3:4 which is 75%.

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As per the binomial distribution, the value of the normal approximation is 0.6573

The term binomial distribution refers the discrete probability distribution that gives only two possible results in an experiment, either success or failure.

Here we have given that n = 95 P = 0.96 and q = 0.04

Now, here we have to check  the binomial distribution to see whether it can be approximated by the normal distribution.

While we looking into the given question we know that the value of n = 95 P = 0.96.

Then as per the binomial distribution formula, the normal distribution is calculated as,

=> P(X=1) = 95C4 * (0.96)⁴ * (1-0.96)⁹⁵⁻⁴

When we simplify this one then we get the value as 0.6573

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The area of a rectangle with the sides of x+7 and 3x-4 is 3x² + 17x - 28.

Any shape's area can be calculated by counting how many unit squares will fit inside of it. A square with a side of 1 unit is referred to as a unit square in this context. Therefore, the quantity of unit squares that make up a rectangle's perimeter is its area. Alternately, the area of the rectangle is the area contained within the boundary of this shape. The unit-length tiles in your home are a good illustration of a rectangle form. By counting the number of tiles, you can quickly determine how much space the floor takes up. This will also enable you to calculate the rectangle floor's area.

Given

Sides = x+7 and 3x-4

Area of rectangle

Length ×Breadth

(x + 7) (3x - 4)

Multiplying,

x(3x - 4) + 7(3x - 4)

3x² - 4x + 21x - 28

3x² + 17x - 28

The area of a rectangle with the sides of x+7 and 3x-4 is 3x² + 17x - 28.

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Least time required to reach the point Q as per the distance and the speed rate is equal to 2 hours.

As given in the question,

Nearest point on the coast is 2 miles far away

rate of the row = 1mile per hour

Walk at the rate of 3 miles per hour

Let 'x' hours be the least time to reach point Q.

Time = distance / speed

Time taken to reach the point Q = [√ 1 + ( 3 - x)² ]/ 3

Time taken to reach the coast = (√ 4 + x² ) / 1

Total  time taken 't' = (√ 4 + x² ) / 1 + [√ 1 + ( 3 - x)² ]/ 3

To find least time dt/dx = 0

t  = (√ 4 + x² ) / 1 + [√ 1 + ( 3 - x)² ]/ 3

⇒dt/dx = [ x / √ 4 + x² ] + ( 3 - x) / √( 10 -6x + x² )

⇒x / √ 4 + x² = ( x - 3) / √( 10 -6x + x² )

Squaring both the side we get,

x² / (4 + x²) = ( x - 3)² / ( 10 -6x + x² )

⇒3x² -24x +36 =0

⇒ x² -8x + 12 = 0

⇒ x = 2 or 6 hours

Therefore , the least time taken to reach the point Q is equal to 2 hours.

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Answer:

x = [tex]\frac{5-3y}{2}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

2x + 3y = 5

isolate variable: 2x = 5-3y

divide by 2: x = [tex]\frac{5-3y}{2}[/tex]

Answer:

Yes, there are many people who can help you with a finance question. Some of the people who can help you include: financial advisors, accountants, financial planners, and financial analysts. Additionally, there are many online resources available such as personal finance forums, websites, and blogs.

Step-by-step explanation:

The equation of the parabola is y = -1/4 x² + 3/2 x - 17/4. Where the vertex of the equation is at (3, -2) and the focus is at (3, -2 2/16) that opens downwards.

The equation of the parabola with vertex at (h, k) is

y = a(x - h)² + k

The focus of the parabola is represented by (h, k + 1/4 a).

It is given that, the vertex of the parabola is (h, k) = (3, -2)

And the focus of the parabola is (h, k + 1/4 a) = (3, -2 1/16)

From the focus point, we can calculate the value of 'a'.

(h, k + 1/4 a) = (3, -2 1/16)

⇒ k + 1/4 a = -2 1/16 = -33/16

⇒ -2 + 1/4 a = -33/16

⇒ 1/4 a = -33/16 + 2

⇒ 1/4 a = -1/16

⇒ a = -1/16 × 4

∴ a = -1/4

Since a is negative the parabola is downwards.

Now, the equation of the parabola is

y = a(x - h)² + k

On substituting the values, we get

y = -1/4(x - 3)² - 2

  = -1/4(x² - 6x + 9) - 2

  = -1/4 x² + 3/2 x -9/4 - 2

  = -1/4 x² + 3/2 x - 17/4

Therefore, the equation of the parabola is y = -1/4 x² + 3/2 x - 17/4.

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A quadratic equation of at the origin, estimate the error = 0.000859M

The approximation is valid because  is very small.

Calculation of  concentration:

Since

0.85 M             0           0

(0.85-x)M         x            x

Now the value of x should be

x = 0.0000229

So based on this, the above concentration should be determined.

In order to demonstrate that the same value of x may be achieved either way, you will now solve using the quadratic formula rather than iterations. What are the values of a, b, and c and x, where a, b, and c are the coefficients in the quadratic equation [tex]ax^{2} +bx+c=0[/tex] and x is [h3o+], when using the quadratic equation to determine [h3o+] in 0.00250 m hno2? Keep in mind that ka=4.5104.

a : 1

b : 4.5x[tex]10^{-4}[/tex]

c : 1.125x[tex]10^{-6}[/tex]

[[tex]H_{3} O^{+}[/tex]] = 0.000859M

As [tex]HNO_{2}[/tex] is a weak acid, its equilibrium in water is:

[tex]HNO_{2} (aq)+H_{2} O(I)[/tex] ⇄ [tex]H_{3} O^{+} (aq)+N_{2} O^{-} (aq)[/tex]

Equilibrium constant, ka, is defined as:

ka = 4.5x[tex]10^{-4}[/tex] = [[tex]H_{3} O^{+}[/tex]]  [NO₂⁻] / [HNO₂]                    (Equation-1)

Equilibrium concentration of each specie are:

[HNO₂] = 0.00250M - x

[H₃O⁺] = x

[NO₂⁻] = x

Replacing in (1):

4.5x[tex]10^{-4}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{x*x}{0.00250M-x}[/tex]

1.125x10⁻⁶ - 4.5x10⁻⁴x = x²

0 = x² + 4.5x10⁻⁴x - 1.125x10⁻⁶

As the quadratic equation is ax² + bx + c = 0

Coefficients are:

a: 1

b: 4.5x10⁻⁴

c: 1.125x10⁻⁶

Now, solving quadratic equation:

x = -0.0013 → False answer, there is no negative concentrations.

x = 0.000859

As [H₃O⁺] = x; [H₃O⁺] = 0.000859M

Therefore,

A quadratic equation of at the origin, estimate the error = 0.000859M

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The options that represent binomial random variable  are;

A. Take a random sample of 30 tours and let L = the number of tours that result in a sale.

B. Take a random sample of 3 tours and let K = the number of tours that result in a sale.

There are 4 primary conditions for a random variable to be classified as binomial random variable and they are;

1. The number of observations n is fixed.

2. Each observation is independent.

3. Each observation represents one of two outcomes ("success" or "failure").

4. The probability of "success" p is the same for each outcome.

No, in this case, since 5% of home tours result in a sale, it therefore tells us that number of home tours is the independent variable while the amount of sales generated is the dependent variable.

From the above, we can access the given options and say that the last option is not a binomial random variable because the variable M is dependent and so does not satisfy one of the four conditions.

However, options A and B satisfy the 4 conditions and we say they are binomial random variables.

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Part 1

[tex]-4.9t^2 +18.24t+0.8=-1.43t+4.26\\\\-4.9t^2 +19.67t-3.46=0\\\\\Delta =(19.67)^2 -4(-4.9)(-3.46)=319.0929 > 0[/tex]

Therefore, the blocker can knock down the punt.

Part 2

Using the quadratic formula,

[tex]t=\frac{-19.67 \pm \sqrt{319.0929}}{2(-4.9)}\\\\t \approx 0.18437, 3.82992[/tex]

Considering the graphs, it is clear to take the smaller solution. Thus, the point of intersection is [tex](0.18437, h(0.18437))=\boxed{(0.18437, 3.99635)}[/tex].

The correct answer is A) y = 9000x + 65,000.

The correct answer is A) y = 9000x + 65,000.

The house has increased in value by 54,000 ($119,000 - $65,000) over 6 years (change in x), so the slope must be 9000 (54,000/6).

The equation y = 9000x + 65,000

models the value of the house after x years, where y is the value of the house,

9000x is the slope of the equation,

and 65,000 is the y-intercept.

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When the area of the poster is 256 square inches, the measurements are 32 inch and 8 inch.

The quantity area indicates the extent of a region on a planar or curved surface. Surface area refers to the area of an open surface or the border of a three-dimensional object, whereas area of a plane region or plane area refers to the area of a form or planar lamina. The total space occupied by a flat (2-D) surface or the form of an item is defined as its area. The area is the region defined by an object's form. The area of a form is the space covered by a figure or any two-dimensional geometric shape in a plane.

Here,

let length be l and width be w.

l=3w+8

l*w=256

(3w+8)*w=256

3w²+8w=256

3w²+32w-24w-256=0

3w(w-8)+32(w-8)=0

(3w+32)(w-8)=0

w=-32/3, 8

w=8 inch

l=3*8+8

l=32 inch

The dimensions for the poster are 32 inch and 8 inch when area of the poster is 256 square inches.

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Answer:

42

Step-by-step explanation:

If 2/7 left that means that 5/7 are still there.

5/7x = 30  Multiple both sides by 7/5

x = [tex]\frac{30}{1}[/tex] x [tex]\frac{7}{5}[/tex]

x = 42

By solving the equation we get ,t = ± 7 using concept of square roots.

How to find the square roots ?

Square root, in mathematics, a factor of a number that, when multiplied by itself, gives the original number. For example, both 3 and –3 are square roots of 9.

For example, 2 is the square root of 4, and this is expressed as √4 = 2.

We know that every squared number has two square roots one is positive and another is negative.

In given que,

given condition is t squared minus 49 = 0

Form of equation is ax^ 2 = c.

given condition can also be written as t^2 - 49 = 0

                                                          i.e. t^2 = 49

where a = 1

x = t

c = 49

So, the square root are 7 and -7.

So, equation become t = ± 7.

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Using a system of equations, the number of seats in the upper section of the racetrack is 3,600.

A system of equations, also called simultaneous equations, is two or more equations solved concurrently.

We can use any of the following methods to solve simultaneous equations:

In this situation, after forming the equations, we can use substitution and elimination methods to solve them.

Racetrack charge per lower seat = $85

Racetrack charge per upper seat = $60

Racetrack charge per field ticket = $35

Let lower seats = x

Let upper seats = 3x

Let field tickets = y

4x + y = 22,800 ... Equation 1

y = 22,800 - 4x ...Equation 3

85x + 60(3x) + 35y = 948,000

85x + 180x + 35y = 948,000 ... Equation 2

Substitute Equation 3 in Equation 2 to eliminate y:

85x + 180x + 35(22,800 - 4x) = 948,000

85x + 180x + 798,000 - 140x = 948,000

125x = 948,000 - 798,000

125x = 150,000

x = 1,200

Determining the number of seats:

Seats in the Lower section = 1,200

Seats in the Upper section = 3,600 (1,200 x 3)

Field tickets, y = 22,800 - 4x

y = 22,800 - 4(1,200)

= 18,000

Check:

85x + 180x + 35y = 948,000

85(1,200) + 180(1,200) + 35(18,000) = 948,000

102,000 + 216,000 + 630,000 = 948,000

948,000 = 948,000

Thus, based on simultaneous equations, there are 3,600 seats in the upper section of the racetrack.

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Answer:

1) -10x + 5

2) 5p - 26

3) -5y + 6

The angles after solving the equations will be equal to 50°, and both angles will be the same as the corresponding angles. Hence, option B is correct.

An angle results from the intersection of two lines at a point. The term "angle" describes the width of the "gap" that exists between these two rays. It's represented by the symbol.

Angles are most frequently measured in degrees and radians, a measurement of roundness or rotation. Angles are a part of everyday existence.

As per the given information in the question,

The equations for the angles are:

7x + 1 = 6x + 8

7x - 6x = 8 - 1

x = 7

So, the angles will be,

7x + 1 = 7(7) + 1 = 50°

6x + 8 = 6(7) + 8 = 50°

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Standard deviation will be √3.3516 .

To calculate the standard deviation for the given data first we have to calculate the total number of students , mid value , fiXi , fiXi².

After that , we have to calculate the Xbar by using

Xbar = ∑fiXi / N

for which we need the value of fi , Xi and N

N = 100

fiXi = 6478

we have calculated the values from the given data ,

Therefore ,

Xbar = 6478 / 100

= 64.78

Var(X) = αx² - ∑fiXi² / N - (Xbar²)

= 419980 / 100 - (64.78)²

= 4199.80 -4196.4484

=3.3516

Thus,

standard deviation ax = √var(X)

= √3.3516

Therefore , the standard deviation will be  √3.3516

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Answer:

final answer would be $6,550

Step-by-step explanation:

To calculate the state income tax owed on a $50,000 per year salary, we can use the progressive tax rate provided in the question. We can divide the salary into three ranges, corresponding to the three tax rates:

Income Range: $0 - $10,000

Progressive Tax Rate: 3%

Tax Owed: $0 - $10,000 * 3% = $0 - $300

Income Range: $10,001 - $50,000

Progressive Tax Rate: 5%

Tax Owed: $10,001 - $50,000 * 5% = $500 - $2,500

Income Range: $50,001 - $100,000

Progressive Tax Rate: 5.5%

Tax Owed: $50,001 - $100,000 * 5.5% = $2,750 - $5,500

Thus, the total state income tax owed on a $50,000 per year salary would be $300 + $2,500 + $2,750 = $6,550. This amount should be rounded to the nearest whole dollar amount, so the final answer would be $6,550.