9) Describe a method that could be used to extract lead from lead oxide (11). You will need
to include charcoal, an ignition (or test) tube and a Bunsen burner. Make sure
you include
each step and what safety measures you would take?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explained below.

Explanation:

In order to extract lead from lead oxide, we need to add carbon from coke to the lead oxide.

We will need;

A bunsen burner

A test tube

Charcoal

First step is to heat charcoal in an oxygen free environment. The safety measure here to ensure an oxygen free environment is to add some zinc metal powder into the test tube in order to remove any atmospheric oxygen inside the container.

Secondly, we will now put charcoal inside the test tube and turn on the bunsen burner to heat it until coke is formed.

Thirdly, we now introduce lead oxide into the coke inside the test tube and the carbon in the coke reacts with the lead oxide to produce lead and carbon dioxide.

Throughout all this process, since we required an oxygen free environment inside the test tube, whenever the test tube is opened, its neck must immediately be warmed by heat with the tube placed in a horizontal direction or very close to being in that horizontal direction so that any movement of air moves outwards from the tube.


Related Questions

What happens as energy from sun warms the earth unevenly?

Answers

Answer:

Solar heating of the Earth's surface is uneven because land heats faster than water, and this causes air to warm, expand and rise over land while it cools and sinks over the cooler water surfaces.This differential heating is passed on to the air above by conduction which causes air expansion and changes in pressure.

what is a compound?And what are some common examples of a compound?​

Answers

Answer:

Compounds are substances made from atoms of different elements joined by chemical bonds. Common examples are water (H2O), salt (sodium chloride, NaCl), methane (CH4).

A reaction vessel for synthesizing ammonia by reacting nitrogen and hydrogen is charged with 6.54 kg of H2 and excess N2. A total of 30.4 kg of NH3 are produced. What is the percent yield of the reaction

Answers

Explanation:

The given data is:

The mass of hydrogen is 6.54 kg.

The actual yield is 30.4 kg.

The balanced chemical equation of the reaction is:

[tex]N_2(g)+3H_2(g)<=>2NH_3(g)[/tex]

At first the theoretical yield should be calculated by using the balanced chemical equation:

3 mol. of hydrogen forms ---- 2 mol. of ammonia.

The molar mass of hydrogen is 2.0 g/mol.

The molar mass of ammonia is 17.0 g/mol.

Hence, the above statement can be rewritten as:

6g of hydrogen forms --- 34g of ammonia.

Then,

6.54g of hydrogen forms :

[tex]6.54 kg x 34 g / 6 g\\=37.1 kg[/tex]

% yield = (actual yield /theoretical yield )x 100

=(30.4 kg /37.1 kg )x100

=81.9

Hence, % yield is 81.9.

Three important nutritional additions to training for a long distance race are
O Protein
O Water
O Increase calories
O All of the answer choices

Answers

All of the answer choices would likely be correct. This is just due to the fact that you need to stay hydrated and have protein in your system. The increase of calories would also be nice on account of the burning of them that occurs in a long distance race- therefore, ALL OF THE ANSWER CHOICES, is the correct choice.

When a marble is dropped into a beamer of water

Answers

Answer:

The water will rise.

Explanation:

hope this helps you

-Sweety<3

The mass of the marble is greater than that of the water. The marble weighs more than an equivalent volume of the water. The force from dropping the marble breaks the surface tension of the water. The marble has greater mass and volume than the water.

Is Water and kerosine a mixture

Answers

Answer:

No.Kerosene oil and water do not mix with each other and form two separate layers.

Answer:

No

Explanation:

They cannot be mixed together they will form upper and lower layer

What is the maximum most that can be extracted from 76 g og Cr2O3.
A) 36 g
B) 52 g
C) 104 g
D) 152 g

Answers

Answer:

D) 152 g

Explanation:

a mass of 1 mol Cr2O3 = 2 × 52 + 3 × 16 = 152 g number of moles of Cr2O3.

The Lewis dot model of a molecule is shown.

Based on the model, which of the following is true?


Each carbon has three lone pairs of electrons on it.

The octet of carbon atom remains incomplete in the molecule.

The two carbon atoms share a total of six electrons with each other.

The difference between the electronegativity of carbon and hydrogen is greater than 1.7.

Answers

Answer:

The two carbon atoms share a total of six electrons with each other.

Explanation:

Looking at the structure of the molecule H-C≡C-H as shown in the question, we will notice that there exists a triple bond between the two carbon atoms.

Each bond between the two carbon atoms represents two electrons shared. Since there are three bonds between the two carbon atoms, then a total of six electrons were shared between the two carbon atoms hence the answer chosen above.

The condensation of chromosomes is inducted in?

Answers

Answer:

Chromosome condensation, the landmark event at the onset of prophase, often begins in isolated patches of chromatin at the nuclear periphery. Later, chromosome condense into two threads termed sister chromatids that are closely paired along their entire lengths.

Explanation:

hope dis help & may I have brainly plz

Consider the following titration for these three questions:

1.00 L of 2.00 M HCl is titrated with 2.00 M NaOH.

a. How many moles of acid are equal to one equivalent in this titration?
b. How many moles of HCl are found in solution at the halfway point of the titration?
c. How many liters of base will be needed to reach the equivalence point of the titration?

Answers

Answer:

a. 1 mole of acid is equal to one equivalent.

b. 1.00 moles of HCl are found.

c. 1L of 2.00M NaOH is needed to reach the equivalence point

Explanation:

HCl reacts with NaOH as follows:

HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H2O

Where 1 mole of HCl reacts with 1 mole of NaOH. The reaction is 1:1

a. As the reaction is 1:1, 1 mole of acid is equal to one equivalent

b. The initial moles of HCl are:

1.00L * (2.00moles HCl / 1L) = 2.00 moles of HCl

At the halfway point, the moles of HCl are the half, that is:

1.00 moles of HCl are found

c. At equivalence point, we need to add the moles of NaOH needed for a complete reaction of the moles of HCl. As the moles of HCl are 2.00 and the reaction is 1:1, we need to add 2.00 moles of NaOH, that is:

2.00moles NaOH * (1L / 2.00mol) =

1L of 2.00M NaOH is needed to reach the equivalence point

Rubric #2
Forensic Science
1. Define Nucleus.
2. Define Cytoplasm.
3. Define Cell Membrane.
4. Define DNA.
5. Define Plant.
6. Define Chlorophyll.
7. Define Photosynthesis.
8. How do Plant cells and Animal cells differ?
9. Define Cell Wall.
10. Define Vacuole.
11. Why do cells differentiate in multicellular organisms?
12. Define Multicellular.
13. Complete the Eukaryotic cells and Cell Differentiation assessment.
https://clever.discoveryeducation.com/learn/techbook/units/95c20a43-6d3d-40d3-
848d-89929101140d/concepts/co0fef01-33e7-4116-8819.
143e289e15ba/tabs/6e1551ab-57b8-42d4-8e5b-25549791c760/pages/de4182af-aa 60-
454f-ae5e-28df6f4eb3ac

Answers

Explanation:

1. Nucleus is a memberane bound organelle that contains cell,s chromosomes.

The mole fraction of NaCl in an
aqueous solution is 0.132. How
many moles of NaCl are present in
1 mole of this solution?
Molar Mass
NaCl: 58.44 g/mol
H2O: 18.016 g/mol

Answers

Answer:

Moles of water are 0.868

Explanation:

Assume that all products containing “Bromide” or an ingredient ending in “-ol” are toxic.

Answers

Product B and E are toxic because they contain "BROMIDE" or ingredients that end in 'ol'

Based on the directions given in the information of this question, any product containing "bromide" or containing an ingredient that ends in "ol" is assumed to be TOXIC.

After carefully evaluating the ingredient contents of each product in the image attached to this question, it was realized that product B contains "pyridostigmine bromide" as an ingredient while product E contains "butorphanol" as an ingredient. Hence, in accordance to the guide given in this question, products B and E are toxic.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/2913382

Calculate the volume of a 89.51 g sample of carbon dioxide at 281.8 K and 843.9 torr. Round your answer
to the nearest L. Do not include units.

Answers

Answer:

1,000.000

Explanation:

A person has a standing order for 6 doses of acetaminophen in a 24 hour period for fevers
acetaminophen requires what type of reporting?
ut of
Select one:
a. Routine
estion
b. Emergent
C. Certain Time
d. Urgent
4
A change in the type of seizure the person usually experiences that causes them to stop brea

Answers

Acetaminophen is used to treat patients with aches and fever. It is safe to give a dose of 4 grams in 24 hours period.

It is an effective medicine which does not require much time to provide relief to the patient.

Usually tylenol is the best medicine which consists of Acetaminophen in appropriate quantity to provide relief from pain and fever.

The reporting for the doses introduced to the patient must be routine since it is not an emergency case.

The correct answer is a. Routine

Learn more at https://brainly.com/question/24335381

what is the net charge of an ion that as 14 protons 16 electrons and 12 neutrons

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf -2}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We are asked to find the net charge of an ion.

The ion has 14 protons, 16 electrons, and 12 neutrons. Recall the charges of each subatomic particle.

Proton: +1 Electron: -1 Neutron: 0

Neutrons are neutral and have no charge, so we can ignore them while finding the net charge. There are 14 protons and 16 electrons.

14 protons and 14 electrons have a net charge of 0 because the charges balance each other out. However, we have 16 electrons, which is 2 more than 14. Each electron has a charge of -1, so the 2 electrons add a charge of -2.

The net charge of the ion is -2.

what volume will it occupied 40 degrees celsius a gas sample was collected when a temperature is 27 degrees celsius and the volume of 1 L​

Answers

T_1=27°CT_2=40°CV_1=1LV_2=?

Using Charles law

[tex]\boxed{\sf \dfrac{V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{V_2}{T_2}}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto V_1T_2=V_2T_1[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 1(40)=27V_2[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto V_2=\dfrac{40}{27}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto V_2=1.48\ell[/tex]

A chemist is preparing to carry out a reaction that requires 5.75 moles of hydrogen gas. The chemist pumps the hydrogen into a 10.5 L rigid steel container at 20.0 °C. To what pressure, in kPa, must the hydrogen be compressed? (Show all work for full credit and circle your final answer) *

Answers

Answer:

The hydrogen must be compressed to 1333.13302 kPa.

Explanation:

An ideal gas is characterized by three state variables: absolute pressure (P), volume (V), and absolute temperature (T). The relationship between them constitutes the ideal gas law, an equation that relates the three variables if the amount of substance, number of moles n, remains constant and where R is the molar constant of the gases:

P * V = n * R * T

In this case:

P= ?V= 10.5 Ln= 5.75 molesR= 0.082 [tex]\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}[/tex]T= 20 C= 293 K (being 0 C= 273 K)

Replacing:

P* 10.5 L= 5.75 moles* 0.082 [tex]\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}[/tex] * 293 K

Solving:

[tex]P=\frac{5.75 moles* 0.082 \frac{atm*L}{mol*K} * 293 K}{10.5 L}[/tex]

P= 13.157 atm

If 1 atm is equal to 101.325 kPa, then 13.157 atm is equal to 1333.13302 kPa.

The hydrogen must be compressed to 1333.13302 kPa.

Given the standard enthalpy changes for the following two reactions: (1) 2Fe(s) + O2(g)2FeO(s)...... ΔH° = -544.0 kJ (2) 2Zn(s) + O2(g)2ZnO(s)......ΔH° = -696.6 kJ what is the standard enthalpy change for the reaction:

Answers

Answer:

-76.3 kJ

Explanation:

Here is the complete question

Given the standard enthalpy changes for the following two reactions:

(1) 2Fe(s) + O₂(g) → 2FeO(s)......ΔH° = -544.0 kJ

(2) 2Zn(s) + O₂(g) → 2ZnO(s)......ΔH° = -696.6 kJ. What is the standard enthalpy change for the reaction:

(3) FeO(s) + Zn(s) → Fe(s) + ZnO(s)......ΔH° = ?

Solution

Since (1) 2Fe(s) + O₂(g) → 2FeO(s)......ΔH° = -544.0 kJ

reversing the reaction, we have

2FeO(s) → 2Fe(s) + O₂(g) ......ΔH° = +544.0 kJ (4)

Adding reactions (2) and (3), we have

2FeO(s) → 2Fe(s) + O₂(g) ......ΔH° = +544.0 kJ (4)

2Zn(s) + O₂(g) → 2ZnO(s)......ΔH° = -696.6 kJ  (2)

This gives

2FeO(s) + 2Zn(s) → 2Fe(s) + 2ZnO(s)......ΔH° =

The enthalpy change for this reaction is the sum of enthalpy changes for reaction (2) and (3) = ΔH° = +544.0 kJ + (-696.6 kJ)

= +544.0 kJ - 696.6 kJ)

= -152.6 kJ

Since the required reaction is (3) which is FeO(s) + Zn(s) → Fe(s) + ZnO(s)

we divide the enthalpy change for reaction (4) by 2 to obtain the enthalpy change for reaction (3).

So, ΔH° = -152.6 kJ/2 = -76.3 kJ

So, the standard enthalpy change for the reaction

FeO(s) + Zn(s) → Fe(s) + ZnO(s) is -76.3 kJ

a 82.6 L sample of gas exerts 350.8 mm hg pressure at 134.6 c°. what valine does the gas have at 736.4 mm hg and 42.8 c°
a. 30.5
b 4.13
c. 12.5
d. 134

need help ASAP

Answers

Answer:

nfururhrj waltz quiz amora7ersgdsYsdi6 whiz 53

96rduttie

What is the molarity of a solution made by mixing 75.0 mL of 3.00 M NH₄OH with enough water to give 250. mL of solution?

Please explain and show work.

Answers

M1=3MM2=?V1=75mLV2=250mL

We know

[tex]\boxed{\Large{\sf M_1V_1=M_2V_2}}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \Large\sf\longmapsto M_2=\dfrac{M_1V_1}{V_2}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \Large\sf\longmapsto M_2=\dfrac{3(75)}{250}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \Large\sf\longmapsto M_2=\dfrac{225}{250}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \Large\sf\longmapsto M_2=0.9M[/tex]

Answer:

Mass 1=3M

Mass 2=?

Volume1=75mL

Volume2=250mL

By using molarity formula:

mass1*volume 1=mass2*volume 2

3M*75=mass2*250

mass2=225/250

mass2:0.9M

the molarity of a solution is 0.9M.

Consider the reaction: NaNO3(s) + H2SO4(l) NaHSO4(s) + HNO3(g) ΔH° = 21.2 kJ

How much heat must absorbed by the reaction system to convert 100g of NaNO3 into NaHSO4(s)?
Please anyone help me out

Answers

The system will absorb 24.9 KJ of heat energy.  

Step 1:

Data obtained from the question

NaNO₃ + H₂SO₄ —> NaHSO₄(s) + HNO₃ ΔH° = 21.2 KJ

Heat absorbed by converting 100 g of NaNO₃ =?  

Step 2

Determination of the mass of NaNO₃ that was converted from the balanced equation.

Molar mass of NaNO₃ = 23 + 14 + (16×3)

= 23 + 14 + 48

= 85 g/mol

Mass of NaNO₃ from the balanced equation = 1 × 85 = 85 g

Thus, 85 g of NaNO₃ were converted from the balanced equation.

Step 3

Determination of the heat absorbed by converting 100 g of NaNO₃.

From the balanced equation above,

When 85 g of NaNO₃ were converted, 21.2 KJ were absorbed by the system.

Thus, the conversion of 100 g of NaNO₃ will cause the system to absorb = [tex]\frac{100 * 21.2}{85} =[/tex] 24.9 KJ of heat energy.

Therefore, the system will absorb 24.9 KJ of heat energy.

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Classify the following oxides as acidic, basic, amphoteric, or neutral:
(a) Select the acidic oxides:
A. CO₂
B. N₂O₅
C. Al₂O₃
D. NO
E. SO₃
(b) Select the basic oxides:
A. CaO
B. CO
C. SO₃
D. K₂O
E. BaO
(c ) Select the amphoteric oxides:
A. K₂O
B. Al₂O₃
C. CaO
D. CO₂
E. SnO₂
d) Select the neutral oxides:
A. CO
B. NO
C. SNO₂
D. N₂O₅
E. BaO

Answers

Answer:

(a).

» E. SO₃, sulphur trioxide.

(b).

» A. CaO, Calcium oxide.

» D. K₂O, potassium oxide.

» E. BaO, barium oxide.

(c).

» B. Al₂O₃, Aluminium oxide.

» E. SnO₂, tin (IV) oxide.

(d).

» A. CO, carbon monoxide.

» B. NO, nitrogen monoxide.

Explanation:

[tex]{ \underline{ \sf{ \blue{christ \:† \: alone }}}}[/tex]

J00
Sugar
(C2H2011)
260
KNO
220
180
Solubility (g solute per 100 g H,0)
140
NaNO,
NaBr
100
KBr
60
КСІ
Naci
20
0
0
20
Ce (50)
40 60
Temperature (°C)
80
100
Which compound would make a saturated solution if 98 grams were
dissolved in 100 grams of solution at 80 degrees Celsius?
O KBr
O Sugar
OKCI
O NaCl
alish

Answers

the compound would be CO2 which is glass so 80 degrees celsius would work

milk has a pH of 6.0 and household ammonia has a pH of 12.0. How much more acidic is milk than ammonia

Answers

60 I think bcz if there is 1&2 they differ 10 times

The milk has a pH of 6.0 and household ammonia has a pH of 12.0. then milk will be 6 times milk acidic than ammonia.

What is pH?

The pH scale, which previously stood for "potential of hydrogen," would be used to describe how acidic or basic an aqueous solution is.

What is an acidic solution?

More hydrogen ions are present in an acidic solution than it was in pure water.

It is given then,

[tex](milk)pH_{1} = 6\\(ammonia)pH_{2} = 12[/tex]

The concentration of hydrogen ions can be calculated by using the formula:

[tex][H^{+}] = 10^{-pH}[/tex]

By putting the value of given data in the above equation.

[tex][H^{+}_{milk} ] / H^{+}_{ammonia}= 10^{-6}/10^{-12}\\ = 10^{6} = 6[/tex]

We get that, milk will be 6 times more acidic than ammonia.

To know more about pH and acidic solutions

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A buffer is a solution that: Select one: a. Results from mixing a strong acid and a strong base. b. When added to another solution, decreases the pH. c. When added to another solution, increases the pH. d. Prevents a drastic change in pH when an acid or base enters a solution.

Answers

Answer:

d. Prevents a drastic change in pH when an acid or base enters a solution.

Explanation:

The purpose of a buffer is to resist pH change and keep the solution relatively stable.

how is the molecule of substance formed​

Answers

Answer:

When atoms approach one another closely, the electron clouds interact with each other and with the nuclei. If this interaction is such that the total energy of the system is lowered, then the atoms bond together to form a molecule.

Explanation:

A 10.53 mol sample of krypton gas is maintained in a 0.8006 L container at 299.8 K. What is the pressure in atm calculated using the
van der Waals' equation for Kr gas under these conditions? For Kr, a = 2.318 L'atm/mol and b = 3.978x10²L/mol.

Answers

Answer:

-401.06 atm

Explanation:

Applying,

P = (nRT/V-nb)-(an²/V²)............... Equation 1

Where P = Pressure, R = Universal gas constant, V = molar Volume, T = Temperature in Kelvin, a = gas constant a , b = gas constant b, n = numbers of mole

From the question,

Given: T = 299.8 K, V = 0.8006 L, a = 2.318 L.atm/mol, b = 3.978×10²L/mol

Constant: R = 0.0082 atm.dm³/K.mol

Substitute these values into equation 1

P = [(0.0082×299.8×10.53)/(0.8006-(10.53×397.8)]-[(10.53²×2.318/0.8006²)]

P = (25.89/-4188.0334)-(400.995)

P = -0.0618-400.995

P = -401.06 atm

write anode and cathode in Zn-Ag galvanic cell​

Answers

Explanation:

Zinc is the anode (solid zinc is oxidised). Silver is the cathode (silver ions are reduced).

By convention in standard cell notation, the anode is written on the left and the cathode is written on the right. So, in this cell: Zinc is the anode (solid zinc is oxidised). Silver is the cathode (silver ions are reduced).

When (R)-2-chloro-3-methylbutane is treated with potassium tert-butoxide, a monosubstituted alkene is obtained. When this alkene is treated with HBr, a mixture of products is obtained. Identify all of the expected products.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation and image attached

Explanation:

The reaction of (R)-2-chloro-3-methylbutane with potassium tert-butoxide yields a monosubstituted alkene .

Since the base is bulky, the Hoffman product predominates because attack occurs at the less hindered carbon atom to yield the major product as shown.

The alkene reacts with HBr at the secondary carbon atom to yield a carbocation intermediate which is flat and planar. Attack on either face of the carbocation yields a racemic mixture of the (2R) and (2S) products.

Rearrangement of the carbocation to yield a tertiary carbocation gives the 2-bromo-2-methyl butane product as shown in the image attached.

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