7. Hal records the numbers of winners
of a contest in which the player
chooses a marble from a bag.
DA G
Game 1
Game 2
Game 3
Number of Number of
Players
Winners
123
52
155
63
172
65
Based on the data for all three
games, what is the experimental
probability of winning the contest?
Express the answer as a decimal.

Answer:

A. For g(x) to be differentiable, the derivative of g(x) must exist at every point in its domain. The derivative of a sin x + b is a cos x, which exists for all values of x. Therefore, any values of a and b will make g(x) a differentiable function.

B. To find the equation of the tangent line to g(x) at x = 2π, we need to find the slope of the tangent line, which is the derivative of g(x) evaluated at x = 2π.

g'(x) = a cos x, so g'(2π) = a cos(2π) = a

Therefore, the slope of the tangent line at x = 2π is a. To find the y-intercept of the tangent line, we can plug in x = 2π into g(x) and subtract a times 2π:

y = g(2π) - a(2π)

= (a sin 2π + b) - a(2π)

= b - 2aπ

So the equation of the tangent line is:

y = ax + (b - 2aπ)

C. We can use the tangent line equation to approximate g(6) by plugging in x = 6 and using the equation of the tangent line at x = 2π.

First, we need to find the value of a. Since g'(2π) = a, we can use the derivative of g(x) to find a:

g'(x) = a cos x

g'(2π) = a cos (2π) = a

g'(x) = a = 2

Now, we can plug in a = 2, b = any value, and x = 2π into the tangent line equation:

y = ax + (b - 2aπ)

g(2π) = 2πa + (b - 2aπ)

a sin 6 + b ≈ 12π + (b - 4π)

Since we don't know the value of b, we can't find the exact value of g(6), but we can use the approximation:

g(6) ≈ 12π + (b - 4π)

Yes, there is an analogous ratio between 2:1 and 20:10.

We just cancel by a common factor. So 4:2=2:1 . The simplest representation of the ratio 4 to 2 is the ratio 2 to 1. Also, since each pair of numbers has the same relationship to one another, the ratios are equivalent.

By dividing the terms of each ratio by their greatest common factor, we may simplify both ratios to explain why.

As the greatest common factor for the ratio 2:1 is 1, additional simplification is not necessary.

The greatest common factor for the ratio 20:10 is 10. When we multiply both terms by 10, we get:

20 ÷ 10 : 10 ÷ 10

= 2 : 1

As a result, both ratios have the same reduced form, 2:1, making them equal.

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Answer:

the value of r that makes the slope of the line passing through (3, 5) and (-3, r) equal to 3/4 is r = 1/2

Step-by-step explanation:

We can use the formula for the slope of a line passing through two points, which is:

m = (y2 - y1)/(x2 - x1)

where (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) are the coordinates of the two points.

In this case, we have two points (3, 5) and (-3, r), and we know that the slope m is 3/4. So we can write:

3/4 = (r - 5)/(-3 - 3)

Simplifying this equation, we get:

3/4 = (r - 5)/(-6)

Multiplying both sides by -6, we get:

-9/2 = r - 5

Adding 5 to both sides, we get:

r = -9/2 + 5

Simplifying, we get:

r = 1/2

Answer:

Let's assume that Mr. Nkalle invested an amount of x in Scheme A and (20900 - x) in Scheme B.

The simple interest earned on Scheme A in 2 years would be:

SI(A) = (x * 9 * 2)/100 = 0.18x

The simple interest earned on Scheme B in 2 years would be:

SI(B) = [(20900 - x) * 8 * 2]/100 = (3344 - 0.16x)

The total simple interest earned in 2 years is given as N$3508:

SI(A) + SI(B) = 0.18x + (3344 - 0.16x) = 3508

0.02x = 164

x = 8200

Therefore, Mr. Nkalle invested N$8200 in Scheme A and N$12700 (20900 - 8200) in Scheme B. So the amount invested in Scheme B was N$12700.

Answer:

8.7 m
Option B

Step-by-step explanation:

The tree, the shadow and the line of sight from the tip of the shadow to the top of the tree form a right triangle

The angle formed is 30°

Using the relationship
[tex]\tan 30 = \dfrac{h}{15}[/tex]

we get
[tex]h = 15 \times \tan 30[/tex]

[tex]h = 15 \times \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}[/tex]

[tex]h = 8.66 m[/tex]

Rounded up this would be 8.7 m which is option B

cardinality of the given set n(A'∩B') is 19

In a Venn diagram, circles are used to represent connections between objects or small groups of objects. Circles that overlap have some properties, but circles that do not overlap do not have properties. Venn diagrams are very useful for showing how two concepts are related and different graphically.

This Venn diagram illustrates the relationship between the subsequent set of integers.

Whereas the other set comprises the numbers in the 5x table from 1 to 25, the first set only contains even numbers from 1 to 25.

The intersection component demonstrates that 10 and 20 are both multiples of 5 from 1 to 25 and even integers.

Complement of A =14+5+12+7=38

Complement  of B=7+4+3+9+12+7=42

n(A'∩B')=19

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Step-by-step explanation:

Speed =  distance / time    

  you are given distance = 23 miles  and time = .5 hr

      distance / time =  23 miles / .5 hr =   46 mph

By conducting subtraction we know that Michael ran 5 miles more on day 3 than on day 2.

The four arithmetic operations are addition, multiplication, division, and subtraction.

Removal of items from a collection is represented by the operation of subtraction.

For instance, in the following image, there are 5 2 peaches, which means that 5 peaches have had 2 removed, leaving a total of 3 peaches.

The number that the other number is deducted from is known as a minuend.

Subtrahend: The amount that needs to be deducted from the minuend is known as a subtrahend.

Difference: A difference is an outcome obtained by deducting a subtractor from a minimum.

So, more miles Michael ran on day 3 than on day 2:

= 7 - 2

= 5 miles

Therefore, by conducting subtraction we know that Michael ran 5 miles more on day 3 than on day 2.

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The pairs of events of random integers are pairs of events are,

even and odd , negative and positive integers, zero and non-zero integers.

Two events are mutually exclusive if they cannot occur at the same time.

Selecting a random integer from -200 to 200,

Any two events that involve selecting a specific integer are mutually exclusive.

For example,

The events selecting the integer -100

And selecting the integer 50 are mutually exclusive

As they cannot both occur at the same time.

Any pair of events that involve selecting a specific integer are mutually exclusive.

Here are a few examples,

Selecting an even integer and selecting an odd integer.

Selecting a negative integer and selecting a positive integer

Selecting the integer 0 and selecting an integer that is not 0.

But,

Events such as selecting an even integer and selecting an integer between -100 and 100 are not mutually exclusive.

As there are even integers between -100 and 100.

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Answer:

To find the perpendicular line to the line y = 1/2x + 4 that passes through the point (-8, 3), we can follow these steps:

Determine the slope of the given line. The line y = 1/2x + 4 is in slope-intercept form (y = mx + b), where the slope is m = 1/2.

Find the negative reciprocal of the slope from step 1 to obtain the slope of the perpendicular line. The negative reciprocal of 1/2 is -2, so the slope of the perpendicular line is -2.

Use the point-slope form of a line (y - y1 = m(x - x1)) and plug in the slope from step 2 and the point (-8, 3) to find the equation of the perpendicular line.

y - 3 = -2(x + 8)

Simplifying this equation gives:

y = -2x - 13

Therefore, the equation of the perpendicular line passing through (-8, 3) is y = -2x - 13.

Therefore, the probability of getting exactly 3 successes in 10 independent trials of a binomial probability experiment with probability of success 0.35 is approximately 0.213.

Probability is a branch of mathematics that deals with the measurement and analysis of random events. It is a way of quantifying the likelihood of an event occurring. Probability can be expressed as a number between 0 and 1, with 0 indicating that an event is impossible and 1 indicating that an event is certain to occur.

The concept of probability is used in a wide range of fields, including statistics, physics, engineering, economics, and finance. It helps us make predictions about the likelihood of future events and make informed decisions based on those predictions.

by the question.

To compute the probability of X successes in N independent trials of a binomial experiment, we use the following formula:

[tex]P(X = x) = (N choose x) * p^x * (1-p)^(N-x)[/tex]

where "N choose x" is the binomial coefficient, given by:

[tex](N choose x) = N! / (x!(N-x)!)[/tex]

In this case, we are given that:

N = 10 (number of independent trials)

p = 0.35 (probability of success in each trial)

X = 3 (number of successes)

Therefore, we can compute the probability of X successes as:

[tex]P(X = 3) = (10 choose 3) * 0.35^3 * (1-0.35)^(10-3)[/tex]

Using a calculator, we can calculate:

[tex](10 choose 3) = 120 / (3! * 7!) = 120 / (6 * 5040) = 0.1666666670.35^3 = 0.042875(1-0.35)^(10-3) = 0.338915[/tex]

Putting it all together:

[tex]P(X = 3) = 0.166666667 * 0.042875 * 0.338915 = 0.00240157[/tex]

Substituting these values into the formula, we get:

[tex]P(X = 3) = (10 choose 3) * 0.35^3 * (1-0.35)^(10-3)[/tex]

[tex]= (10! / (3! * 7!)) * 0.35^3 *0.65^7[/tex]

≈ 0.213

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Using probability, we can find that:

E(Y)= 2.4, Var (Y) = 0.64

E(Y) = 480, Var(Y) = 25,600

The probability of an event is the proportion of favourable outcomes to all other potential outcomes. To determine how likely an event is, use the following formula:

Probability (Event) = Positive Results/Total Results = x/n

Given,

The weekly CPU time is as follows:

f(y) where, 0≤y≤4

Here, probability density function is 4-y is correct, or else we get negative expected values.

We have to find E(Y) and var(Y)

E(Y) = 2.4

var (Y) = E(Y²)-(E(Y)) ²

= 6.4 - (2.4) ²

= 0.64

The CPU time is costing the firm $200 per hour.

Now, we find E(Y) and var(Y) of the weekly cost for the CPU time.

Y = 200E

E(Y) = 200 × 2.4

= 480

var(Y) = 200V(Y)

= 200 × 0.64

= 25600

We can observe that the weekly cost is not exceeding $600 as weekly cost for CPU time = 480.

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Answer:

y = 4 sin(π x) + 5

Step-by-step explanation:

A sine function with a midline of y=5, an amplitude of 4, and a period of 2 can be written in the following form:

y = A sin(2π/ x) +

where A is the amplitude, is the period, is the vertical shift (midline), and x is the independent variable (usually time).

Substituting the given values, we get:

y = 4 sin(2π/2 x) + 5

Simplifying this expression, we get:

y = 4 sin(π x) + 5

Therefore, the sine function with the desired characteristics is:

y = 4 sin(π x) + 5

Answer:

1 1/2 or 3/2

Step-by-step explanation:

Cutting the recipe in half means multiplying each measurement by 1/2.

3 x 1/2 = 3/2 or 1 1/2

Answer:

One possible function that models the ocean tide is:

h(t) = A sin(ωt + φ) + B

where:

h(t) represents the height of the tide (in meters) at time t (in hours)

A is the amplitude of the tide (in meters)

ω is the angular frequency of the tide (in radians per hour)

φ is the phase shift of the tide (in radians)

B is the mean sea level (in meters)

This function is a sinusoidal function, which is a common type of function used to model periodic phenomena. The sine function has a natural connection to circles and periodic motion, making it a good choice for modeling the regular rise and fall of ocean tides.

The amplitude A represents the maximum height of the tide above the mean sea level, while B represents the mean sea level. The angular frequency ω determines the rate at which the tide oscillates, with one full cycle (i.e., a high tide and a low tide) occurring every 12 hours. The phase shift φ determines the starting point of the tide cycle, with a value of zero indicating that the tide is at its highest point at time t=0.

To determine specific values for A, ω, φ, and B, we would need to gather data on the tide height at various times and locations. However, typical values for these parameters might be:

1. A = 2 meters (representing a relatively large tidal range)

2. ω = π/6 radians per hour (corresponding to a 12-hour period)

3. φ = 0 radians (assuming that high tide occurs at t=0)

4. B = 0 meters (assuming a mean sea level of zero)

Using these values, we can write the equation for the tide as:

h(t) = 2 sin(π/6 t)

We can evaluate this equation for various values of t to get the height of the tide at different times. For example, at t=0 (the start of the cycle), we have:

h(0) = 2 sin(0) = 0

indicating that the tide is at its lowest point. At t=6 (halfway through the cycle), we have:

h(6) = 2 sin(π/2) = 2

indicating that the tide is at its highest point. We can also graph the function to visualize the rise and fall of the tide over time:

Tide Graph

Overall, this function provides a simple and effective way to model the ocean tide using trigonometric functions.

(please mark my answer as brainliest)

The peak of the histogram appears at age 19, and its shape is approximately symmetric. This indicates that the students' ages are evenly distributed, with a mean age of around 19.

Probability is a gauge of how likely an occurrence is to take place. It is expressed as a number between 0 and 1, with 0 designating an impossibility and 1 designating a certainty for the occurrence.

For instance, if you flip an impartial coin, you could get either heads or tails. Because there is an equal possibility that the coin will land on its head or tails, the probability of getting heads on a single toss is [tex]0.5[/tex] , or 50%.

Given

c) To determine the likelihood that a pupil chosen at random is under 20 years old, we must add the probabilities of the top two bars in the histogram. Following are the results: P(age 20) = P(age = 17) + P(age = 18)  [tex]= 0.05 + 0.15 = 0.2[/tex]

The likelihood that a pupil chosen at random is under  [tex]20[/tex] years old is therefore  [tex]0.2, or 20%[/tex] .

d) We must add the probabilities of the bars between the ages of 19 and 21, inclusive, in order to determine the likelihood that an arbitrarily chosen student is older than 18 but not older than 21. P(18 age 21) equals P(age = 19) + P(age = 20) + P(age = 21)  [tex]= 0.35 + 0.25 + 0.1 = 0.7[/tex] .

Therefore,  [tex]0.7, or 70%[/tex] , of an arbitrarily chosen student having an age that is greater than 18 but not greater than [tex]21[/tex]  .

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According to the question. A. No punctuation is missing.

Punctuation is the use of symbols to indicate the structure and organization of written language. It is used to help make the meaning of sentences clearer and to make them easier to read and understand. Punctuation marks can also be used to indicate pauses in speech, to create emphasis, and to indicate the speaker’s attitude. There are many different types of punctuation marks, each with its own purpose. The most commonly used punctuation marks are the period, comma, question mark, exclamation mark, quotation marks, and the apostrophe.

Quotation marks are used to enclose quoted material, while the apostrophe is used to indicate possession or to replace missing letters in a word or phrase. By using punctuation correctly, writers can ensure that their messages are correctly understood by their readers.

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The point (6, 15) on the graph of y = f(x) corresponds to the point (6, 18) on the graph of y = g(x).

A graph is a visual representation of data, usually depicted as a set of points or lines plotted on a coordinate plane or a series of bars or other shapes displayed in a bar chart or pie chart. Graphs are used to show relationships between variables, trends over time, or comparisons between different data sets.

The problem asks us to find a point on the graph of y = g(x) given that (6, 15) is a point on the graph of y = f(x), and g(x) = f(x - 1) + 3.

To find a point on the graph of y = g(x), we need to substitute the given value of x = 6 into the formula for g(x):

g(6) = f(6 - 1) + 3

Simplifying the expression on the right-hand side, we have:

g(6) = f(5) + 3

Since (6, 15) is a point on the graph of y = f(x), we know that f(6) = 15.

g(6) = f(5) + 3

g(6) = 15 + 3

g(6) = 18

Therefore, the point (6, 15) on the graph of y = f(x) corresponds to the point (6, 18) on the graph of y = g(x).

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No, the graph of tan 0, -1r/2 < 0 < 1r/2, is not asymptotic to the lines x = i and x = -i.

An asymptote is a line that a graph approaches but never crosses. The graph of tan 0, -1r/2 < 0 < 1r/2, has a period of π, meaning it repeats after every π, and will never cross the lines x = i and x = -i. This can be seen in the equation y = tan 0, where the x-values of -1r/2 and 1r/2 are replaced with the x-values of i and -i. The equation would be y = tan(i) and y = tan(-i), and the graphs of these equations would not be asymptotic to the lines x = i and x = -i.No, the graph of tan 0, -1r/2 < 0 < 1r/2, is not asymptotic to the lines x = i and x = -i.

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The value of the triple integral[tex]\int \int\int _{E } \frac{e^{-(x^2+y^2+z^2)}}{\sqrt{(x^2+y^2+z^2}}\sqrt{dV}[/tex] by using spherical coordinates [tex]2\pi(e^{-1}-e^{-9})[/tex].

Given that the triple integral is-

[tex]\int \int\int _{E } \frac{e^{-(x^2+y^2+z^2)}}{\sqrt{(x^2+y^2+z^2}}\sqrt{dV}[/tex]

E is the region bounded by the spheres which are,

[tex]x^2+y^2+z^2=1\\\\x^2+y^2+z^2=9[/tex]

In spherical coordinates we have,

x = r cosθ sin ∅

y = r sinθ sin∅

z = r cos∅

dV = r²sin∅ dr dθ d∅

E contains two spheres of radius 1 and 3 () respectively, the bounds will be like this,

1 ≤ r ≤ 3

0 ≤ θ ≤ 2π

0 ≤ ∅ ≤ π

Then

[tex]\int \int\int _{E } \frac{e^{-(x^2+y^2+z^2)}}{\sqrt{(x^2+y^2+z^2}}\sqrt{dV}[/tex]

[tex]\int\int\int _{E} \frac{e^{-r^2}}{r}r^2Sin\phi drd\phi d\theta\\\\2\pi \int_{0}^{\pi} \int_1^3 re^{-r^2} dr d\phi\\\\2\pi \int_1^3 re^{-r^2} dr\\\\2\pi(e^{-1}-e^{-9})[/tex]

The complete question is-

Use spherical coordinates to evaluate the triple integral ∭ee−(x2 y2 z2)x2 y2 z2−−−−−−−−−−√dv, where e is the region bounded by the spheres x2 y2 z2=1 and x2 y2 z2=9.

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The volume of the solid generated by revolving the region enclosed by the curves y = 4 - 2x², y = 0, x = 0, and y = 2 through 360° about the y-axis is (16/3)π cubic units.

To find the volume of the solid generated by revolving the region enclosed by the curves y = 4 - 2x², y = 0, x = 0, and y = 2 through 360° about the y-axis, we use the formula:

V = ∫[a,b] πr²dy

where a and b are the limits of integration in the y-direction, r is the radius of the circular cross-sections perpendicular to the y-axis, and V is the volume of the solid.

First, we need to find the equation of the curve that is generated when we rotate y = 4 - 2x² around the y-axis. To do this, we use the formula for the equation of a curve generated by revolving y = f(x) around the y-axis, which is:

x² + y² = r²

where r is the distance from the y-axis to the curve at any point (x, y).

Substituting y = 4 - 2x² into this formula, we get:

x² + (4 - 2x²) = r²

Simplifying, we get:

r² = 4 - x²

Therefore, the radius of the circular cross-sections perpendicular to the y-axis is given by:

r = √(4 - x²)

Now, we can integrate πr²dy from y = 0 to y = 2:

V = ∫[0,2] π(√(4 - x²))²dy

V = ∫[0,2] π(4 - x²)dy

V = π∫[0,2] (4y - y²)dy

V = π(2y² - (1/3)y³)∣[0,2]

V = π(8 - (8/3))

V = (16/3)π

Therefore, the volume of the solid generated by revolving the region enclosed by the curves y = 4 - 2x², y = 0, x = 0, and y = 2 through 360° about the y-axis is (16/3)π cubic units.

b. To find the volume of the solid generated by revolving the region enclosed by the curves x = √y+9, x = 0, and y = 1 through 360° about the y-axis, we use the same formula as in part (a):

V = ∫[a,b] πr²dy

where a and b are the limits of integration in the y-direction, r is the radius of the circular cross-sections perpendicular to the y-axis, and V is the volume of the solid.

First, we need to solve the equation x = √y+9 for y in terms of x:

x = √y+9

x² = y + 9

y = x² - 9

Next, we need to find the equation of the curve that is generated when we rotate y = x² - 9 around the y-axis. Using the same formula as in part (a), we get:

r = x

Now, we can integrate πr²dy from y = 1 to y = 10 (since x = 0 when y = 1 and x = 3 when y = 10):

V = ∫[1,10] π(x²)²dy

V = π∫[1,10] x⁴dy

V = π(1/5)x⁵∣[0,3]

V = π(243/5)

Therefore, the volume of the solid generated by revolving the region.

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The point of intersection of the two lines is (-3.4, -1.2).

Step 1: The slope of a line passing through two points (x1,y1) and (x2,y2) can be found using the formula:

m = (y2-y1)/(x2-x1)

Using this formula, we can find the slope of the first line:

m1 = (−2−3)/(-5 -5) = −5/(-10) = 1/2

And the slope of the second line:

m2 = (−4−4)/(2 -(-6)) = -8/4 = -2

Step 2: Find the y-intercept of each line

The y-intercept of a line in slope-intercept form (y = mx + b) is the value of y when x=0. We can use one of the two given points on each line to find the y-intercept:

For the first line passing through points (5,3) and (−5,−2):

y = mx + b

3 = (1/2)(5) + b

b = 3 - 5/2

b = 1/2

So the first line can be written as y = 1/2x + 1/2

For the second line passing through points (−6,4) and (2,−4):

y = mx + b

4 = (-2)(−6) + b

b = 4 - 12

b = -8

So the second line can be written as y = -2x - 8

Step 3: Each line in slope-intercept form (y = mx + b):

First line: y = 1/2x + 1/2

Second line: y = -2x - 8

Step 4: To find the point of intersection of the two lines, we need to solve the system of equations. We can solve for x by setting the two right-hand sides equal to each other:

1/2x + 1/2 = -2x - 8

(x + 1)/2 = -2x - 8

x + 1 = -4x - 16

5x = -16 - 1

5x = -17

x = -17/5

x = -3.4

Now that we know x, we can find y by substituting x=10 into one of the two equations:

y = -2x - 8

y = -2(-3.4) - 8

y = - 1.2

Thus, the point of intersection of the two lines is (-3.4, -1.2).

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Answer:

60 degrees

Step-by-step explanation:

cos(x)=1/2

cos(x)=0.5

(x)=[tex]cos^-1[/tex] (0.5)

(x)=60

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

The probability of a baby being a boy or a girl is 1/2 or 50% each. Since the couple has already had three boys, the probability of the fourth child being a boy or a girl is still 1/2 or 50%, as the gender of each child is independent of the others. Therefore, the probability of the couple's last child being a baby boy is 50%.

The required probability of a couple having a baby boy when their third child is​ born is 1/2 / 50%.

probability is the ratio of the number of favorable outcomes and the total number of possible outcomes. The chance that a particular event (or set of events) will occur expressed on a linear scale from 0 (impossibility) to 1 (certainty), also expressed as a percentage between 0 and 100%.

Given:

Assuming boys and girls are equally​ likely.

The first two children were both boys

According to given question we have

The probability of having a baby girl is an independent probability.

The first two children were both boys

So, it is not related to the previous child.

So required probability = 1/2 / 50%

Therefore, the required probability of a couple having a baby boy when their third child is​ born is 1/2 / 50%.

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The Born exponent or interatomic potential energy for Rbl is 11 ( approximately). The correct option is D).

The Born exponent for RbI can be calculated using the relationship between the Born exponent and the interionic distance. The Born exponent is defined as the ratio of the repulsive to attractive contributions to the interatomic potential energy, and it depends on the charges and sizes of the ions.

For Rb+ and I-, the Born exponents are 10 and 12, respectively. This means that the repulsive interaction between Rb+ and I- is weaker than the attractive interaction, as the repulsion is proportional to Rb+^10 and the attraction is proportional to I^-12. Therefore, the attractive interaction dominates.

For RbI, we can use the relationship between the Born exponent and the interionic distance to calculate the Born exponent. This relationship is given by:

B = (1/d) * ln[(l1 + l2)/|l1 - l2|]

where B is the Born exponent, d is the interionic distance, and l1 and l2 are the ionic radii of the cation and anion, respectively.

Assuming the ionic radii of Rb+ and I- are additive, we have:

l1 + l2 = l(RbI) = l(Rb+) + l(I-) = 1.52 + 1.81 = 3.33 Å

|l1 - l2| = |l(Rb+) - l(I-)| = |1.52 - 1.81| = 0.29 Å

Substituting these values into the equation for B, we get:

B = (1/d) * ln[(l1 + l2)/|l1 - l2|] = (1/d) * ln[3.33/0.29] ≈ 11.02

Therefore, the Born exponent for RbI is approximately 11.02.

The correct answer is D).

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The first term of the GP is 4 and the common ratio is 3. We can now substitute these values into the formula for the sum of the first 10 terms to get 118096.

What is Geometric Progression?

A progression of numbers with a constant ratio between each number and the one before

Let the first term of the geometric progression be denoted by "a" and the common ratio be denoted by "r".

We know that the 4th term is 108, so we can use the formula for the nth term of a GP to write:

a*r³ = 108 .....(1)

We also know that the 8th term is 8748, so we can write:

a*r⁷ = 8748 .....(2)

To find the sum of the first 10 terms, we can use the formula for the sum of a finite geometric series:

S = a(1 - rⁿ)/(1 - r)

where S is the sum of the first n terms of the GP. We want to find the sum of the first 10 terms, so we plug in n = 10:

S = a(1 - r¹⁰)/(1 - r)

We now have two equations (1) and (2) with two unknowns (a and r). We can solve for a and r by dividing equation (2) by equation (1) to eliminate a:

(ar⁷)/(ar³) = 8748/108

r⁴ = 81

r = 3

Substituting r = 3 into equation (1) to solve for a, we have:

a*3³ = 108

a = 4

Therefore, the first term of the GP is 4 and the common ratio is 3. We can now substitute these values into the formula for the sum of the first 10 terms to get:

S = 4(1 - 3¹⁰)/(1 - 3)

S = 4(1 - 59049)/(-2)

S = 4(59048)/2

S = 118096

Therefore, the sum of the first 10 terms of the GP is 118096.

118096.

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So Abbie was asked to randomly select at least 368 of her high school unitary method students to estimate the percentage of students planning to go to college. With a 90% confidence level and a 5% error rate. 

The unit method is an approach to problem solving that first determines the value of a single unit and then multiplies that value to determine the required value. Simply put, the unit method is used to extract a single unit value from a given multiple. For example, 40 pens cost 400 rupees or pen price. This process can be standardized. single country. Something that has an identity element. (Mathematics, Algebra) (Linear Algebra, Mathematical Analysis, Matrix or Operator Mathematics) Adjoints and reciprocals are equivalent. 

To determine the required sample size, the following formula should be used:

[tex]n = (Z^2 * p * (1-p)) / E^2[/tex]

where:

N:sample size required

Z:The Z-score corresponds to the desired confidence level and is 1.645 at the 90% confidence level.

Pa:Estimated Percentage of Students Planning to Go to College

1-p:Percentage of students not planning to go to college

E:Desired error margin of 0.05

Since we don't know the actual percentage of students who want to go on to college, we must use estimates based on past studies and surveys. Let's assume the estimated proportion is 0.6 (her 60% of students).

After plugging in the values ​​it looks like this:

[tex]n = (1.645^2 * 0.6 * 0.4) / 0.05^2\\n = 368.03[/tex]

So Abbie was asked to randomly select at least 368 of her high school students to estimate the percentage of students planning to go to college. With a 90% confidence level and a 5% error rate. 

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Answer: D. Square

Step-by-step explanation:

The shape created by the cross section of the cut through a square pyramid is a square.

To see why, imagine the pyramid sitting on a table with its square base flat against the surface. The cut goes through the vertex, which is the point at the top of the pyramid. Since the cut is perpendicular to the base, it divides the pyramid into two smaller pyramids with congruent, but not identical, bases. Each of these smaller pyramids has a triangular base that is an isosceles right triangle. The two triangles share a common hypotenuse, which is the line of the cut.

The cross section of the cut is the shape formed where the two triangles meet along the hypotenuse. Since both triangles are congruent and the hypotenuse is the same for both, the cross section is a square. The sides of the square are equal to the base of the original pyramid, which is one of the legs of the isosceles right triangles formed by the cut. Therefore, the answer is D, a square.