You ride your bicycle 40 meters. How many complete revolutions does the front wheel make?

The phone is worth $128 after 2 years, which is option C.

What is exponential decay ?

Exponential decay is a decrease in a quantity over time where the rate of decay is proportional to the current value. In this case, the value of the phone decreases by 3/5 each year after it is released. This means that the value after one year is 2/5 of the original value, and the value after two years is (2/5) times (2/5) of the original value. Exponential decay is a common phenomenon in many areas of science and mathematics, including radioactive decay, population growth and decay, and financial investments.

Calculating the worth of the phone :

The phone is not worth the same amount after 2 years, as it loses 3/5 of its value each year. We need to calculate its worth after 2 years.

Let's use the formula for exponential decay: [tex]A = A_0(1 - r)^t[/tex], where A is the final amount, [tex]A_0[/tex] is the initial amount, r is the decay rate, and t is the time elapsed.

In this case, the initial amount is $800, the decay rate is 3/5, and the time elapsed is 2 years. Substituting these values into the formula, we get:

[tex]A = 800(1 - 3/5)^2[/tex]

[tex]A = 800(2/5)^2[/tex]

[tex]A = 800(4/25)[/tex]

[tex]A = 128[/tex]

Therefore, the phone is worth $128 after 2 years, which is option C.

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The roots have positive or same signs when c>0.

Note that only real numbers can be positive or negative. This concept does not apply to complex non real numbers. So first we have to make sure that the roots are real which occurs when discriminant is greater or equal to 0.

[tex]b^{2} -2ac > 0\\2^{2} -2(-1) (c) > 0\\4-2c > 0\\c > -2[/tex]

Roots of quadrant equation have Samsame sign if product of roots >0.

[tex]\frac{a}{c} > 0\\\frac{c}{-1} > 0\\c < 0[/tex]

Roots of quadratic equation have positive sign if product of roots<0.

c>0.

Combining results, we get:-

roots have positive signs when:-

c>0.

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a. The exact value of the sum of -12 + 4 – 4/3 +4/9 – 4/27 +4/81 - … = -12/(1+1/3)  is 12/7.

b.The exact value of the sum of∑ (1/3)ⁿ = 6*1/3⁶(1/3¹¹-1)/(1/3-1)  is 3/2.

A.-12 + 4 – 4/3 +4/9 – 4/27 +4/81 - …

This is an infinite geometric series with first term a = -12 and common ratio r = 4/(-3). The sum of an infinite geometric series is given by:

S = a / (1 - r)

Substituting the values of a and r, we get:

S = (-12) / [1 - (4/(-3))]

Simplify the denominator by multiplying both numerator and denominator by (-3):

S = (-12) / [-3 - 4]

S = (-12) / (-7)

S = 12/7

Therefore, the exact value of the sum is 12/7.

B. 6*1/3⁶(1/3¹¹-1)/(1/3-1)

This is a geometric series with first term a = 1 and common ratio r = 1/3. The sum of a geometric series with n terms is given by:

S = a (1 - rⁿ) / (1 - r)

As n approaches infinity, rⁿ approaches zero and the sum converges to:

S = a / (1 - r)

Substituting the values of a and r, we get:

S = 1 / (1 - 1/3)

S = 3/2

Therefore, an expression that gives the exact value of the sum is 3/2.

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The direction of the steepest descent, which is used to find the minimum value of a function.

The necessary and sufficient condition that Aθ-b = 0 has a unique solution is: A is invertible.What is computing?Computing is a part of computer science that focuses on computer programs, including their software and hardware. It is concerned with designing algorithms to solve problems and creating software that will run these algorithms. As a result, computing is a field of study that is concerned with the process of creating algorithms and software.InvertibleAn invertible matrix is a matrix in which the determinant is not zero. An invertible matrix is also referred to as a non-singular matrix. An invertible matrix has a unique inverse. The rank of an invertible matrix is equal to its dimension. An invertible matrix can be used to solve a system of linear equations.GradientA gradient is a vector field in which the direction of the vector points to the steepest increase in a function, and the magnitude of the vector is the rate of increase in that direction. The gradient of a function is a vector field that is a derivative of the function. The gradient is used in multivariable calculus to solve optimization problems. The gradient is used to find the direction of the steepest ascent, which is used to find a maximum value of a function. It is used to find the direction of the steepest descent, which is used to find the minimum value of a function.

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Answer:

[tex]6z \: = 6 + z \: \\ z {}^{6} = z \times z \times z \times z \times z \times z \\ [/tex]

The mathematical statement in the form of expression can be written as 15625z⁶.

An expression in mathematics is a combination of terms both constant and variable. For example, we can write the expressions as -

2x + 3y + 5

2z + y

x + 3y

Given is to find the mathematical statement -

"Difference between 6z and z to the power of 6"

We can write the given mathematical statement in the form of expression as -

(6z - z)⁶

(5z)⁶

5⁶ x z⁶

125 x 125 x z⁶

15625z⁶

Therefore, the mathematical statement in the form of expression can be written as 15625z⁶.

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The trapezoid has a surface area of 480 square units.

So, a trapezoid measured in feet offers an area in square feet; one measured in millimetres gives an area in square centimetres; and so on. If it's simpler for you, you can add the lengths of the bases and then divide the total by two. Keep in mind that multiplication by 12 is equivalent to dividing by 2.

We must apply the formula for a trapezoid's area to this issue in order to find a solution:

[tex]A = (1/2) * (a + b) * h[/tex]

where h is the trapezoid's height (or altitude) and a and b are the lengths of its parallel sides.

The values for a, b, and h are provided to us, allowing us to change them in the formula:

A = (1/2) * (20 + 60) * 12

A = (1/2) * 80 * 12

A = 480 square units

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The rate of filling water in the tank is 23450t gallons per hour.

Let's assume that the time taken to fill the tank is t hours.

The volume of water filled into the tank at time t is given by the expression V(t) = 23450t.

The tank is originally empty, which means its volume = 0 gallons.

After 5 hours,

t= 5 hours

The volume of water filled in is given by [tex]V(5) = 23450 * 5= 1,17,250[/tex] gallons of water.

Therefore, 1,17,250 gallons of water are filled in the tank after 5 hours.

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Answer:

y = -3x - 2

Step-by-step explanation:

To write the equation 6x + 2y = -4 in slope-intercept form, we need to solve for y.

First, we can isolate the y-term by subtracting 6x from both sides:

6x + 2y = -4

2y = -6x - 4

Next, we can divide both sides by 2 to isolate y:

2y/2 = (-6x - 4)/2

y = -3x - 2

So the slope-intercept form of the equation 6x + 2y = -4 is y = -3x - 2.

The slope of this firm's isoquant when L = 100 and K = 50 is -0.50.

When the firm produces output (y) using two inputs, labor (L) and capital (K), according to the following Cobb-Douglas production function: y = f(L, K) = 0.25 K0.75, the slope of this firm's isoquant when L = 100 and K = 50 is equal to -0.50.What is an isoquant?An isoquant, also known as an equal product curve, is a graph that shows the various combinations of two inputs, say labor and capital, that produce the same level of output. It's a contour map that shows the different levels of output that can be produced using various combinations of inputs at the same cost. The slope of an isoquant is known as the marginal rate of technical substitution (MRTS) and represents the rate at which one input can be substituted for another while holding the level of output constant.How to determine the slope of an isoquant?The slope of an isoquant can be calculated by taking the ratio of the marginal product of the two inputs, which is the change in output resulting from a unit change in one input when the other is held constant, and is given by the following formula:Slope of isoquant = MP_L / MP_Kwhere MP_L and MP_K are the marginal products of labor and capital, respectively.Now, to determine the slope of this firm's isoquant when L = 100 and K = 50, we must first compute the marginal products of labor and capital as follows:MP_L = ∂f / ∂L = 0MP_K = ∂f / ∂K = 0.75 * 0.25 * K^-0.25 = 0.0469Then we can plug these values into the slope of isoquant formula:Slope of isoquant = MP_L / MP_K = 0 / 0.0469 = 0The slope of the isoquant when L = 100 and K = 50 is zero, indicating that labor and capital cannot be substituted for one another to produce the same level of output. However, since the question asks for the sign of the slope, we must take into account the standard convention for labeling isoquants. When labor is measured on the horizontal axis and capital on the vertical axis, the slope of the isoquant is negative. Therefore, the slope of this firm's isoquant when L = 100 and K = 50 is -0.50.

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The smallest number of batteries in the package for the probability to exceed 1% is a) 17. This can be calculated using the binomial distribution with parameters n=17 and b)p=0.2927 and number of batteries is c)4. (Where p is the probability from part a).

a) The probability that a battery does not reach the significant milestone after 8 hours of usage is 0.2927.

This can be calculated using the cumulative normal distribution function. The parameters are μ=7.36, σ=0.29, and x=8.

b) The probability that at least 10 batteries will last more than 7.5 hours is 0.7012.

This can be calculated using the binomial distribution with parameters n=12 and p=0.2927 (where p is the probability from part a).

c) The number of batteries should be in package is μ*4.2/7.5 = 4.

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In the following question, among the conditions given, the statement is said to be, the exact molarity of the NaOH solution is 0.0960 M.

The question is asking to calculate the exact molarity of the sodium hydroxide from Experiment 1.
KHP stands for potassium hydrogen phthalate, and one mole of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) will neutralize one mole of KHP. To solve the problem, use the mass of KHP and a stoichiometry problem.
First, calculate the number of moles of KHP:
Moles KHP = (Mass KHP (g) / Molar Mass KHP (g/mol))
Then, calculate the moles of NaOH:
Moles NaOH = (Moles KHP * Mole Ratio NaOH/KHP)
Finally, calculate the molarity of NaOH:
Molarity NaOH = (Moles NaOH / Volume NaOH (L))

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Answer:

r = -2

Step-by-step explanation:

We can use the slope formula to find r.

m = ( y2-y1)/(x2-x1)

3 = ( 19-4)/(r- -7)

3 = 15/(r+7)

Multiply each side by (r+7).

3 ( r+7) = 15

Divide each side by 3.

r+7 = 15/3

r+7 = 5

Subtract 7 from each side.

r+7-7 = 5-7

r = -2

The number of distinct elements of AB = m n.

Given that G is a group with subgroups A and B of orders m and n, respectively, where m and n are prime, we need to prove that the subset of G, AB = {abla E Ab E B}, has m n distinct elements. Step-by-step. Let, G is a group with subgroups A and B of orders m and n, respectively. Since, m and n are relatively prime, then we have gcd(m, n) = 1.By Lagrange's Theorem, the order of any subgroup of G divides the order of G.

Hence, the order of G is equal to the product of the orders of A and B, i.e. |G| = |A| * |B| = m * n Let, a and a' be two distinct elements of A and b and b' be two distinct elements of B. Thus, a and a' generate distinct subgroups of G, i.e.  ≠  and b and b' generate distinct subgroups of G, i.e.  ≠ .Now, the number of distinct elements of AB = {abla E Ab E B} is equal to |A||B| since any two elements ab and a'b' of AB will be distinct if either a and a' are distinct or b and b' are distinct or both are distinct. Hence, the number of distinct elements of AB = m n.

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In order to expect a return on $400 from across all policies of a similar nature, the insurance firm should charge the policy for about $501.88.

Return[expr] leaves control structures that are present during a function's definition and returns the value expression for the entire function. Even if it comes inside other functions, yield takes effect as quickly as it is evaluated. Functions like Scan can use Return inside of them.

Since p is the chance that the 28-year-old woman survives the year and is given as 0.99962, we can enter this number into the equation for n as follows: n = 400(0.99962)/500,400 n 0.799

In light of this, the insurance provider should impose a premium of: Premium = 400/n

$501.88 is the premium ($Premium = 400/0.799)

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From the given information provided, the area of the shaded region inside the circle is 22.58

The area of a triangle is defined as the total space occupied by the three sides of a triangle in a 2-dimensional plane.

The space enclosed by the sector of a circle is called the area of the sector.

the radius of the circle is 5cm.

area of arc =  radius² × θ/2

area of the arc is =  5² × 4π/9 = 25 × 4/9 = 34.88

area of the triangle inside circle = a×b × sin(y)/2

area of triangle = 5×5 × sin(80°)/2 = 25 × 0.492

area = 12.3

area of the shaded region is = 34.88 - 12.3 = 22.58

Hence, the area of the shaded region is 22.58

Question - Find the area of the shaded region in the circle if the angle of the arc is 80 degree radius is 5cm.

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Answer:

We are given that the point (3,w) lies on the line y = 2x + 7. This means that if we substitute x = 3 into the equation y = 2x + 7, we will get the value of y at x = 3, which is equal to w.

Substituting x = 3 into the equation y = 2x + 7, we have:

y = 2(3) + 7

y = 6 + 7

y = 13

Therefore, the value of w is 13.

Step-by-step explanation:

The equation is equivalent to pq=r is option (C) q=logR p

To determine which equation is equivalent to pq=r, we can use logarithmic properties. Taking the logarithm of both sides of the equation, we get

log(pq) = log(r)

Using the property that log(a×b) = log(a) + log(b), we can simplify the left side of the equation

log(p) + log(q) = log(r)

Now, we can compare this expression to each of the answer choices

A) p = logR q

Substituting this into the equation, we get

log(p) + logR(q) = log(r)

This is not equivalent to our expression, so A is not the correct answer.

B) p = logQ r

Substituting this into the equation, we get

log(logQ r) + log(q) = log(r)

This is also not equivalent to our expression, so B is not the correct answer.

C) q = logR p

Substituting this into the equation, we get

log(p) + logR(q) = log(r)

This matches our expression, so C is the correct answer.

D) q = logP r

Substituting this into the equation, we get

log(p) + log(q) = log(logP r)

This is not equivalent to our expression, so D is not the correct answer.

Therefore, the correct option is (C)  q=logR p

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The slope is 10 and the y-intercept is 0, making this a linear equation in the slope-intercept format.

The basic form of a linear equation is y = mx + b, where y is the dependent variable, x is the independent variable, m is the slope of the line, and b is the y-intercept. A linear equation is a mathematical equation that describes a straight line in a two-dimensional plane. Many real-world situations, such as the connection between a product's price and the number of sales, or the relationship between a person's age and height, can be modelled using linear equations.

given

Let t be the number of hours and d be the number of miles that Sebi goes. Since Sebi consistently travels at 10 mph on his bicycle, we can apply the following equation:

Distance is determined by rate and duration.

When we change the numbers, we obtain:

d = 10t

The slope is 10 and the y-intercept is 0, making this a linear equation in the slope-intercept format.

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The sale price including tax is $ 2390.625.

Given that,

The price of the snow machine= $ 1800

Discount percentage= 25%

Sales tax rate = 6.25%

Hence, Sale price = Price + Discount percentage of price

                              = 1800 + 25/100 × 1800

                              = 1800 + 450

                              = 2250.

Sale price including tax = Sale price + Tax rate

                                       = 2250 + 6.25/100

                                       = 2250 + 140.625

                                       = $ 2390.625.

Hence, the sale price including tax is $ 2390.625.

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Answer:

Perpendicular.

Step-by-step explanation:

To determine whether the two lines are parallel, perpendicular, or neither, we need to compare their slopes.

The slope-intercept form of a line is y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept. So we can rewrite the given equations in this form

y = 2/3x - 4 ==> slope = 2/3

y = -3/2x - 7 ==> slope = -3/2

Two lines are parallel if and only if their slopes are equal. Therefore, since the slopes of the two lines are different (2/3 and -3/2), they cannot be parallel.

Two lines are perpendicular if and only if their slopes are negative reciprocals of each other. That is, if the product of their slopes is -1. Therefore, we can check if the product of the slopes of the two lines is -1

(2/3) * (-3/2) = -1

Since the product of the slopes is -1, the two lines are perpendicular.

Therefore, the answer is: perpendicular.

[tex]8700[/tex] cubic feet of airflow are required for the entire home. Jackson may utilize this information to determine the best furnace size for the customer's requirements.

Volume is the quantity of space an object occupies, whereas capacity is a measurement of the substance—such as a solid, liquid, or gas—that an object can hold. While capacity may be measured in virtually any other unit, such as liters, gallons, pounds, etc., volume was determined in cubic units.

Volume, which is measured in cubic units, is the three dimensional space inhabited by material or surrounded by a surface. The cubic centimeter (m3), a derived unit, is the SI unit for volume.

Volume of the first section with height [tex]H1=10[/tex] ft:

[tex]V1 = WLH1 = (20 ft)(30 ft)(10 ft) = 6000[/tex] cubic feet

Volume of the second section with height [tex]H2=9[/tex] ft:

[tex]V2 = (1/2)WLH2 = (1/2)(20 ft)(30 ft)(9 ft) = 2700[/tex]cubic feet

Total volume of house,

[tex]V total = V1 + V2 = 6000[/tex] cubic feet + [tex]2700[/tex] cubic feet [tex]= 8700[/tex] cubic feet

Therefore, the volume of airflow needed for the house is [tex]8700[/tex] cubic feet.

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From the given information provided, the number of people having brown eyes in town is 180.

If the probability that a person in the town has brown eyes is 2/5, then we can expect that 2 out of every 5 people have brown eyes.

To find the number of people in the survey who would be expected to have brown eyes, we can use the following proportion:

(2/5) = (x/450)

where x is the number of people expected to have brown eyes.

Solving for x, we can cross-multiply:

5x = 2 × 450

5x = 900

x = 180

Therefore, the expected number of people in the survey who would have brown eyes is 180.

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The correct definition for the lines drawn to circle with centre C are:

A circle is a spherical shape without boundaries or edges.

Thus, on the basis of propertied of circle, the correct definition for the lines drawn to circle with centre C are:

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The area of the parallelogram is 324 square yards.

What is a parallelogram ?

A parallelogram is a four-sided geometric shape that has two pairs of parallel sides. It isdefined by its four vertices, four sides, and two diagonals that intersect at their midpoint. The opposite sides of a parallelogram are congruent, and the opposite angles are also congruent. The adjacent angles are supplementary and add up to 180 degrees.

To find the area of a parallelogram, we need to multiply the length of the base by the height, which is the perpendicular distance from the base to the opposite side. This formula is similar to finding the area of a rectangle, where the base is one side of the rectangle and the height is the distance from that side to the opposite side.

Calculating the area of the given parallelogram :

The area of a parallelogram is  A = bh, where b is the base and h is the height.

Given the height of the parallelogram is 12 yards and the base is 27 yards. Using the formula for the area of a parallelogram, we can calculate the area as follows:

A = bh

A = 27 yards × 12 yards

A = 324 square yards

Therefore, the area of the parallelogram is 324 square yards.

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The given functions form a fundamental set of solutions of the given system.

The solution of the given system of differential equations is shown below.a) To prove that the given functions X(1) and x(2) are the solutions of the given system of differential equations, we must substitute these functions into the given system to show that they satisfy the equations.In the given system, we have the following equations:

X_1' (t) = 2X_1 (t) - X_2 (t)
X_2' (t) = 4X_1 (t) - 2X_2 (t)

Now, let's substitute the given vector-valued functions X(1) and x(2) into the above equations and check if they satisfy these equations.

a. For X(1) = [1, 2]e^2t
Substituting X(1) into the given system, we get:

X_1' (t) = [1, 2] * 2e^2t = 2X_1 (t) - X_2 (t)
X_2' (t) = [1, 2] * 4e^2t = 4X_1 (t) - 2X_2 (t)

Therefore, the given function X(1) is a solution to the given system of differential equations.

b. To prove that X = C1x(1) + C2x(2) is also a solution of the given system for any values of C1 and C2, we need to X into the given system of equations and check if it satisfies the equations.

So, we have:

X = C_1[1, 2]e^2t + C_2[1, -1]e^-t
X_1 = C_1e^2t + C_2e^-t
X_2 = 2C_1e^2t - C_2e^-t

Differentiating X_1 and X_2 with respect to t, we get:

X_1' = 2C_1e^2t - C_2e^-t
X_2' = 4C_1e^2t + C_2e^-t

Substituting X_1 and X_2 into the given system, we get:

X_1' (t) = 2(C_1e^2t - C_2e^-t) = 2X_1 (t) - X_2 (t)
X_2' (t) = 4(C_1e^2t + C_2e^-t) = 4X_1 (t) - 2X_2 (t)

Therefore, the given function X = C1x(1) + C2x(2) is also a solution of the given system for any values of C1 and C2.

c. To show that the given functions form a fundamental set of solutions of the given system, we need to prove that they are linearly independent and that their Wronskian is non-zero.

We know that the vectors [1, 2] and [1, -1] are linearly independent, therefore the functions x(1) and x(2) are also linearly independent.

Also, the Wronskian of x(1) and x(2) is given by:

W(x1, x2) = | x1  x2 |
         | x1' x2' |

Substituting x(1) and x(2) into the above equation, we get:

W(x1, x2) = | e^2t  e^-t  |
          | 2e^2t -e^-t |

Simplifying the above equation, we get:

W(x1, x2) = 3e^(3t) ≠ 0

Therefore, the given functions form a fundamental set of solutions of the given system.

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Answer: 50 uk pounds

Step-by-step explanation:

Step-by-step explanation:

See image below

The box plot represents the data set 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 is option (a) A box-and-whisker plot. The number line goes from 1 to 10. The whiskers range from 1 to 9, and the box ranges from 3 to 8. A line divides the box at 7. 5.

A box-and-whisker plot is a graphical representation of a data set that displays the distribution of the data, as well as its quartiles and any outliers. The plot is made up of a rectangular box, which represents the middle 50% of the data, with a line in the box representing the median. Two lines, called whiskers, extend from the box to represent the range of the data outside of the box, excluding any outliers. Outliers are any values that fall outside of the whiskers.

In the given options, the box-and-whisker plot that represents the data set 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 is the one that has a box ranging from 4 to 10, with a median line dividing the box at 7. This means that 50% of the data falls between 4 and 10, with the median value being 7. The whiskers range from 2 to 12, indicating that the data set has a minimum value of 2 and a maximum value of 12.

Therefore, the correct option is (a) A box-and-whisker plot. The number line goes from 0 to 12. The whiskers range from 2 to 12, and the box ranges from 4 to 10. A line divides the box at 7.

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The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:

Which box plot represents the data set 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12?

A box-and-whisker plot. The number line goes from 0 to 12. The whiskers range from 2 to 12, and the box ranges from 4 to 10. A line divides the box at 7.

A box-and-whisker plot. The number line goes from 0 to 12. The whiskers range from 2 to 12, and the box ranges from 4 to 8. A line divides the box at 6.

A box-and-whisker plot. The number line goes from 0 to 12. The whiskers range from 2 to 12, and the box ranges from 4 to 9. A line divides the box at 6.

A box-and-whisker plot. The number line goes from 0 to 12. The whiskers range from 2 to 12, and the box ranges from 6 to 10. A line divides the box at 8.

Answer: (B)

Correct Answer 100%! Pls, give me brainliest. Thank You!

Lisa's percentile rank is approximately 88%.

Percentile rank is a statistical measure that indicates the percentage of scores that fall below a particular score in a given distribution of data. It is commonly used to describe the relative position of a particular score in a set of scores.

If Lisa's score was 83 and that score was the 29th score from the top in a class of 240 scores, then her percentile rank can be calculated using the following formula:

Percentile Rank = [(Number of scores below Lisa's score) ÷ (Total number of scores)] × 100

Percentile Rank = [(240 - 29) ÷ 240] × 100

Percentile Rank = (211 ÷ 240) × 100

Percentile Rank = 0.8792 × 100

Percentile Rank ≈ 88 (rounded to the nearest whole number)

Therefore, her percentile rank is approximately 88%.

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Therefore , the solution of the given problem of triangle comes out to be the angles P and Q have measurements of roughly 39.39° and 58.10°, respectively.

A polygon is a hexagon if it has over one extra segment. It's shape is a simple rectangle. Only the sides A and B can differentiate something like this arrangement from a regular triangle. Despite the exact collinearity of the borders, Euclidean geometry only produces a portion of the cube. Three edges and three angles make up a triangle.

Here,

The rule of cosines can be applied to the triangle PQR to determine the length of side PQ:

=>  PQ² = PR² + QR² - 2(PR)(QR)cos(∠PQR)

=>  PQ² = 9² + 12² - 2(9)(12)cos(62°)

=>  PQ² ≈ 110.03

=> PQ ≈ 10.49

As a result, side PQ is roughly 10.49 units long.

The rule of sines can then be used to determine the dimensions of angles P and Q:

=> sin(∠P) / PQ = sin(62°) / PR

=>  sin(∠P) / 10.49 = sin(62°) / 9

=>  sin(∠P) ≈ 0.6322

=>  ∠P ≈ 39.39°

=>  sin(∠Q) / PQ = sin(77°) / QR

=>  sin(∠Q) / 10.49 = sin(77°) / 12

=>  sin(∠Q) ≈ 0.8559

=>  ∠Q ≈ 58.10°

As a result, the angles P and Q have measurements of roughly 39.39° and 58.10°, respectively.

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If all other factors are held constant, then the true parameter is farther from the value of the null hypothesis which is an increase in the probability of a Type II error.The correct option is A.

The true parameter is farther from the value of the null hypothesis.

When the true parameter is farther away from the value of the null hypothesis, it increases the probability of a Type II error. This is because the null hypothesis will have a harder time rejecting the true parameter.

The other factors - increasing sample size, decreasing significance level, and decreasing standard error - all result in a decreased probability of a Type II error.

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