Write the function in terms of unit step functions. Find the Laplace transform of the given function. f(t) = 5, 0 ≤ t < 7 −3, t ≥ 7

Answers

Answer 1

Rewrite f in terms of the unit step function:

[tex]f(t)=\begin{cases}5&\text{for }0\le t<7\\-3&\text{for }t\ge7\end{cases}[/tex]

[tex]\implies f(t)=5(u(t)-u(t-7))-3u(t-7)=5u(t)-8u(t-7)[/tex]

where

[tex]u(t)=\begin{cases}1&\text{for }t\ge0\\0&\text{for }t<0\end{cases}[/tex]

Recall the time-shifting property of the Laplace transform:

[tex]L[u(t-c)f(t-c)]=e^{-cs}L[f(t)][/tex]

and the Laplace transform of a constant function,

[tex]L[k]=\dfrac ks[/tex]

So we have

[tex]L[f(t)]=L[5u(t)-8u(t-7)]=5L[1]-8e^{-7s}L[1]=\boxed{\dfrac{5-8e^{-7s}}s}[/tex]

Answer 2

In this exercise you have to find the laplace transform:

[tex]L[f(t)]=\frac{5-8e^{-7s}}{s}[/tex]

Rewrite f in terms of the unit step function:

[tex]f(t)=\left \{ {{5, for 0\leq t\leq 7} \atop {-3, for t\geq 7}} \right. \\f(t)= 5(u(t)-u(t-7)-3u(t-7)=5u(t)-8u(t-7)[/tex]

Where:

[tex]u(t)= \left \{ {{1, t\geq 0} \atop {0, t<0}} \right.[/tex]

Recall the time-shifting property of the Laplace transform:

[tex]L[u(t-c)f(t-c)]= e^{-cs}L[f(t)][/tex]

and the Laplace transform of a constant function,

[tex]L[k]=\frac{k}{s}[/tex]

So we have:

[tex]L[f(t)]= L[5u(t)-8u(t-7)]= 5L[1]-8e^{-7s}L[1]= \frac{5-8e^{-7s}}{s}[/tex]

See more about Laplace transform at : brainly.com/question/2088771


Related Questions

Which of the following uses parallel construction? Select one: a. Jim likes to hunt, bike, and throwing darts. b. Mimie has to study, drive her sister to the store, and enjoy herself in the garden. c. Joe will go running, biking, and hunting. d. Jane will throw a ball, then she will mow the lawn.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is:

c. Joe will go running, biking and hunting

Step-by-step explanation:

Parallel construction or parallelism or parallel structure is a style used in writing a sentence, where there is a balance in phrases or clauses within one or more sentences by them having the same grammatical structure. parallelism adds elegance, clarity and symmetry to sentences. It essentially has to so with a repetition of a chosen grammatical form within a sentence.

In our example:

a.  Jim likes to hunt, bike, and throwing darts. (not parallel)

    Jim likes to hunt, bike, and throw darts (parallel)

The verbs, hunt, bike and throw must be in the same form (present continuous) to be parallel

b. Mimie has to study, drive her sister to the store, and enjoy herself in the garden. (not parallel).

The sentence in option b is not parallel because the other actions apart from "study" have a place where they took place; drive her sister to the store, enjoy herself in the garden, however, "study" doesn't have a place where the action occurs.

c. Jane will throw a ball, then she will mow the lawn. (not parallel)

the sentence is not parallel because there is an inconsistency in the pattern of the construct. a parallel version is:

Jane will first throw a ball, then she will mow the lawn, or

jane will throw a ball and mow the lawn.

d. Joe will go running, biking, and hunting. (parallel)

all the verbs are in the present continuous form.

There are four main steps in building a Monte Carlo simulation: select probability distribution(s); run the simulation model through a large number of trials; analyze results of multiple trials to assess risks and opportunities; and generate ______ variables.

Answers

Answer:

random

Step-by-step explanation:

Monte Carlo simulation is a technique which is used to analyze the impact of risk and uncertainty in financial projects and forecasting models. It helps to understand the potential outcomes to better understand the decision based on risk level. It analyzes the probability of different outcomes by intervention of random variables.

Tickets to a school production cost $5 for a student ticket and $10 for an adult ticket. A total of 67 tickets were purchased at a cost of $440. Which value or expression could replace c in the table? 67 440 67 – a 440 – a

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Keywords:

System of equations, variables, cost, tickets, adults, children.

For this case we must solve a system of equations with two variables represented by the tickets of students and adults of a school production.

We define the variables according to the given table:

a: Number of tickets sold to adults

c: Amount of tickets sold to children.

We then have the following system of equations:

A + c = 67

10a + 5c =440

From the first equation, we clear the value of the variable c:

C = 67 - a

Answer:

The value that could replace c in the table is:

C = 67 - a

Option C is the answer!

Hope it helped u if yes mark me BRAINLIEST!

Tysm! Plz

The answer is c hope it helps

Let f (x)
sinx cosx, then f'(x) =
A. Cos2x
B. sin2x
C. tan 2x
D. cos2x - sin2x

Answers

Answer:

A. Cos2x

Step-by-step explanation:

f(x) = sin(x)cos(x) = (1/2) sin(2x)   using double angle formula.

f'(x) = ( (1/2)sin(2x) )' = 2(1/2)cos(2x) = cos(2x)

PLEASE ANSWER ASAP!!!!


Divide. Equation and answer choices in picture



any unrelated answer will be reported​

Answers

Answer:

B =

[tex]4x - 1 - \frac{4}{2x - 3} [/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

In this type of questions the answers are required in the

[tex]quotient \: + \frac{remainder}{divisor} [/tex]

form.

First of all, the equations in question must be arranged properly

[tex](8 {x}^{2} - 14x - 1) \div 2x - 3[/tex]

Then you divide.

[tex]2x - 3 \sqrt{8 {x}^{2} - 14x - 1 } [/tex]

Answer

[tex]4x - 1 - \frac{4}{2x - 3} [/tex]

A group of pirates captures Kevin, Lisa, Matt and Neal, and forces them to play a game. They each roll a fair 6-sided-die once. If the product of their roll is a multiple of 3, they all have to walk the plank, but otherwise they are safe. What is the probability that they survive? A)2/3 B)16/81 C)145/1296 D)65/81 E)625/1296 PLZ answer been waiting. I'll give 30 points

Answers

Answer: Option B, 16/81

Step-by-step explanation:

So we have 4 prisoners, they will roll a fair six side die and the product of the four rolls must NOT be a multiple of 3.

We know that every integer number can be "decomposed" into a product of prime numbers.

Then a number N,  that is divisible by 3, can be written as:

N = 3*k

Where k is another integer.

Here we will have a product of 4 numbers, each of them are in between 1 and 6.

Now, if only one of the prisoners rolls a 3, then the product of the rolls will always be a multiple of 3. And if one of the rolls is 6 the same will happen, because 6 = 3.2

Then the probability of surviving is when in none of the four rolls we have a 3 or a 6.

Then we must have a 1, 2, 4 or 5.

The probability of 4 outcomes out of 6, is:

P = 4/6.

But we have 4 rolls, so we have that probability four times, and the joint probability will be equal to the product of the probabiliities for each roll, then the probability of surviving is:

P = (4/6)^4 = (2/3)^4 = 16/81

Answer:

16

Step-by-step explanation:

helppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppp

Answers

Answer:

Brainliest!

Step-by-step explanation:

36x^-4y^2/5x^2y^-3z^-2

36y^5z^2/5x^6

make everything positive

The formula for the area of a square is s2, where s is the side length of the square. What is the area of a square with a side length of 6 centimeters? Do not include units in your answer.

Answers

Answer:

36

Step-by-step explanation:

formula of area for square:

A=s^2

s=6

A=6^2

A=36

Answer:

36

Step-by-step explanation:

I got it right

There are 47 contestants at a national dog show. How many different ways can contestants fill the first place, second place, and third place positions?

Answers

Answer:

97290

Step-by-step explanation:

47 different people can win first

47

Now there are only 46 people left

46 different people can win second

46

45 different people can win third

47*46*45

97290

Find a cubic polynomial with integer coefficients that has $\sqrt[3]{2} + \sqrt[3]{4}$ as a root.

Answers

Find the powers [tex]a=\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}[/tex]

$a^{2}=5+2 \sqrt{6}$

$a^{3}=11 \sqrt{2}+9 \sqrt{3}$

The cubic term gives us a clue, we can use a linear combination to eliminate the root 3 term $a^{3}-9 a=2 \sqrt{2}$ Square $\left(a^{3}-9 a\right)^{2}=8$ which gives one solution. Expand we have $a^{6}-18 a^{4}-81 a^{2}=8$ Hence the polynomial $x^{6}-18 x^{4}-81 x^{2}-8$ will have a as a solution.

Note this is not the simplest solution as $x^{6}-18 x^{4}-81 x^{2}-8=\left(x^{2}-8\right)\left(x^{4}-10 x^{2}+1\right)$

so fits with the other answers.

Answer:

[tex]y^3 -6y-6[/tex]

_Thirty-two holes are drilled in rows on a metal block. The number of rows is more than the number of holes in each

row. Find the number of row. (a)7 (b)25(c)67

(d)4 (e) 12
_​

Answers

Answer:

D

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the number of rows be x

And the numbers of holes in each be y

xy = 32

x and y must be factors of 32

From options stated

4 is the only factor of 32

Hence option D is correct

2/5(10c -35) (the 35 is negative)

Answers

Answer:

The simplified form is 2 (c - 7).

Step-by-step explanation:

The expression to be solved is:

[tex]f (c)=\frac{2}{5} (10c -35)[/tex]

Simplify the expression as follows:

[tex]f (c)=\frac{2}{5} (10c -35)[/tex]

       [tex]=[\frac{2}{5}\times 10c]-[\frac{2}{5}\times 35]\\\\=[2\times 2c]-[2\times 7]\\\\=4c-14\\\\=2(c-7)[/tex]

Thus, the simplified form is 2 (c - 7).

You buy butter for $5.60 a pound. One portion of onion compote requires 1.7 oz of butter. How much does the butter for one portion cost? Round to the nearest cent.

Answers

Answer:

Butter per portion equals 60 cents .

Step-by-step explanation:

A pound of butter is worth $ 5.60.

5.60 dollars are converted to cents, 1 dollar equals 100 cents, then:

- One pound of butter equals 560 cents.

A portion of onion compote requires 1.7 oz of butter.

Convert 1.7 oz to pounds, so:

- 1.7 oz of butter equals 0.10625 pounds.

If a pound of butter is worth 560 cents, how much will 0.10625 pounds of butter be worth.

- Rule of 3 is used:

- 560 cents        1 pound butter

  X cents            0.10625 pounds of butters

X = 560 * 0.10625

X = 59.5 cents

X = 60 cents per portion

If there are 80 students in a class and 20 are seniors, what proportion of students are not seniors?

Answers

Answer:

3/4

Step-by-step explanation:

First find the number that are not seniors

80 -20 = 60

60 are not seniors

The ratio of not seniors to total

60/80

Divide top and bottom by 20

3/4

Answer:

60 students

Step-by-step explanation:

80 -20 = 60

Can I have somebody answer a few more of the questions that I need please and this one too?

Answers

Answer:

x > 22

Step-by-step explanation:

Hey there!

Well to solve,

52 - 3x < -14

we need to single out  x

52 - 3x < -14

-52 to both sides

-3x < -66

Divide both sides by -3

x > 22

The < changes to > because the variable number is a - being divided.

Hope this helps :)

Answer:

x > 22

Step-by-step explanation:

First, rearrange the equation

52 - 3 × x - (-14) < 0

Then, pull out the like terms:

66 - 3x

Next, apply algebra to the equation by dividing each side by -3. It should now look like this: x > 22.

Therefore, the solution set of the inequality would be x > 22.

Consider exponential function h.
h(x) = 3x + 4

Answers

The function is always positive.

(0,5) is the y-intercept, since the graphed line never crosses the x axis, there is no x-intercept.

The function is positive and  greater than 4 for all values of x

Not sure what the actual choices are on a couple of the questions. The choices would help answering.

What is 32 divided by the opposite of 4

Answers

Answer: -8

Since we are dividing the OPPOSITE of 4 then we are dividing 32÷-4

When multiplying or dividing a POSITIVE to a NEGATIVE you get a NEGATIVE

P/N=N

N/N=P

P*P=P

P=Positive

N=Negative

Divide

32/-4=-8

So your answer is -8

When 32 is divided by opposite of 4 the obtained result is - 8.

What is additive inverse ?

Additive inverse of a number is such a number when the original number and it's additive inverse is added we get zero.

4 + ( - 4 ) = 0.So the additive inverse of 4 is - 4.

According to the given question we have to obtain the result when 32 is divided by opposite of 4.

Here opposite of 4 means additive inverse of 4 which is -4.

∴ 32/-4

= - 8.

learn more about additive inverse here :

https://brainly.com/question/13715269

#SPJ2

Question on Statistics and Confidence Intervals
A field test for a new exam was given to randomly selected seniors. The exams were graded, and the sample mean and sample standard deviation were calculated. Based on the results, the exam creator claims that on the same exam, nine times out of ten, seniors will have an average score within 5% of 75%.
Is the confidence interval at 90%, 95%, or 99%? What is the margin of error? Calculate the confidence interval and explain what it means in terms of the situation. (10 points)

Answers

The phrasing "nine times out of ten" means 9/10 = 0.90 = 90% is the confidence level. We're confident 90% of the time that the confidence interval captures the population parameter we're after (in this case mu = population mean)

The portion "have an average score within 5% of 75%" means that 75% = 0.75 is the center of the confidence interval, and it goes as low as 0.75 - 0.05 = 0.70 and as high as 0.75 + 0.05 = 0.80

This confidence interval is from 70% to 80%, meaning that nine times out of ten, we're confident that the average score is between 70% and 80%

We write the confidence interval as (0.70, 0.80). It's common to use the notation (L, U) to indicate the lower (L) and upper (U) boundaries. You might see the notation in the form L < mu < U. If so, then it would be 0.70 < mu < 0.80; either way they mean the same thing.

The margin of error is 0.05 as its the 5% radius of the interval. It tells us how far the most distant score is from the center (75%)

=========================================

In summary, we have these answers

confidence level = 90%margin of error = 5% = 0.05confidence interval = (0.70, 0.80)interpretation = We're 90% confident that the average exam score is between 0.70 and 0.80

I need help ? which linear function is represented by the graph?​

Answers

Answer: f(x) = (-1/2)x+1, choice B

=================================================

Explanation:

The diagonal line passes through 1 on the vertical y axis. So the y intercept is b = 1. This means the location of the y intercept is (0,1).

Start at (0,1) and move down 1 and to the right 2 to arrive at (2,0). This is another point on the diagonal line. The motion of "down 1 and right 2" is effectively the slope

slope = rise/run = -1/2

rise = -1, run = 2

The rise being negative means we have gone downhill as we move to the right.

With m = -1/2 as the slope and b = 1 as the y intercept, we go from y = mx+b to y = (-1/2)x+1

The last thing to do is replace y with f(x) to get f(x) = (-1/2)x+1 as the final answer.

Answer:

it's b

Step-by-step explanation:

b

The population of men at UMBC has a mean height of 69 inches with a standard deviation of 4 inches. The women at UMBC have a mean height of 65 inches with a standard deviation of 3 inches. A sample of 50 men and 40 women is selected. What is the probability that the sample mean of men heights is more than 5 inches greater than the sample mean of women heights

Answers

Answer:

The probability that the sample mean of men heights is more than 5 inches greater than the sample mean of women heights is 0.0885.

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that the population of men at UMBC has a mean height of 69 inches with a standard deviation of 4 inches. The women at UMBC have a mean height of 65 inches with a standard deviation of 3 inches.

A sample of 50 men and 40 women is selected.

The z-score probability distribution for the two-sample normal distribution is given by;

                          Z  =  [tex]\frac{(\bar X_M-\bar X_W)-(\mu_M-\mu_W)}{\sqrt{\frac{\sigma_M^{2} }{n_M}+\frac{\sigma_W^{2} }{n_W} } }[/tex]  ~ N(0,1)

where, [tex]\mu_M[/tex] = population mean height of men at UMBC = 69 inches

           [tex]\mu_W[/tex] = population mean height of women at UMBC = 65 inches

           [tex]\sigma_M[/tex] = standard deviation of men at UMBC = 4 inches

           [tex]\sigma_M[/tex] = standard deviation of women at UMBC = 3 inches

           [tex]n_M[/tex] = sample of men = 50

           [tex]n_W[/tex] = sample of women = 40

Now, the probability that the sample mean of men heights is more than 5 inches greater than the sample mean of women heights is given by = P([tex]\bar X_M-\bar X_W[/tex] > 5 inches)

 P([tex]\bar X_M-\bar X_W[/tex] > 5 inches) = P( [tex]\frac{(\bar X_M-\bar X_W)-(\mu_M-\mu_W)}{\sqrt{\frac{\sigma_M^{2} }{n_M}+\frac{\sigma_W^{2} }{n_W} } }[/tex] > [tex]\frac{(5)-(69-65)}{\sqrt{\frac{4^{2} }{50}+\frac{3^{2} }{40} } }[/tex] ) = P(Z > 1.35)

                                         = 1 - P(Z [tex]\leq[/tex] 1.35) = 1 - 0.9115 = 0.0885

The above probability is calculated by looking at the value of x = 1.35 in the z table which has an area of 0.9115.      

A number plus its fifth add up to 17 What is the number

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

we call the number X

x/5 is the fifth part of that number

I propose equality:

x + x/5 = 17

we add the fractions on the left side:

6x/5 = 17

We pass 5 to multiply to the other side:

6x = 5 * 17

6x = 85

we clear x

x = 85/6

x = 14.17

test

14.17 + 2.83 = 17

okay

Answer:

14.1666666667

Step-by-step explanation:

We can write the equation as:

x + x/5 = 17

=> 5/5x + 1/5x = 17

=> 6/5x = 17

=> 6x = 17 * 5

=> 6x = 85

=> x = 85/6

=> x = 14.1666666667

Let's check whether our answer is correct

=> 14.1666666667 + 14.1666666667 / 5 = 17

=> 14.1666666667 +  2.83333333333 = 17

=> 17 = 17

So, the answer is 14.1666666667

Solve for x: −3|2x + 6| = −12.

Answers

Answer:

x = -1 or x = -5

Step-by-step explanation:

−3 * |2x + 6| = −12 / -3

|2x + 6| = 4

because this is an absolute value equation there are 2 solutions:

2x + 6 = 4 or 2x + 6 = -4

2x = -2 or 2x = -10

x = -1 or x = -5

Answer:

x = -1 or x = -5

Step-by-step explanation:

cuz it is

The average value of a function f(x, y, z) over a solid region E is defined to be fave = 1 V(E) E f(x, y, z) dV where V(E) is the volume of E. For instance, if rho is a density function, then rhoave is the average density of E. Find the average value of the function f(x, y, z) = 5x2z + 5y2z over the region enclosed by the paraboloid z = 9 − x2 − y2 and the plane z = 0.

Answers

Answer:

An aluminum bar 4 feet long weighs 24 pounds

Step-by-step explanation:

The following data set represents the number of new computer accounts registered during ten consecutivedays:43,37,50,51,58,52,45,45,58,130(a) Compute the mean, median, IQR, and standard deviation(b) Check for outliers using the 1.5(IQR) rule, and indicate which data points are outliers.(c) Remove the detected outliers and compute the new mean, median, IQR, and standard deviation.(d) Make a conclusion about the effect of outliers on the basic descriptive sta

Answers

Answer:

Outliers have great effect on the mean and standard deviation of the data set

Step-by-step explanation:

Mean =(43+37+50+51+58+52+45+45+58+130)/10

Mean= 579/10

Mean = 57.9

Arranging in ascending order

= 37,43,45,45,50,51,52,58,58,130

Median= (50+51)/2

Median= 101/2

Median= 50.5

IQR= (130-37)/2

IQR= 93/2

IQR= 46.5

Standard deviation

=√(((37-57.9)²+(43-57.9)²+(45-57.9)²+(45-57.9)²+(50-57.9)²+(51-57.9)²+(52-57.9)²+(58-57.9)²+(58-57.9)²+(130-57.9)²)/10)

Standard deviation= 25.1

1.5*(46.5)= 69.75

The number more than 69.75 is 130 and it's the outlier

Without outlier

Mean= (43+37+50+51+58+52+45+45+58)/9

Mean = 449/9

Mean = 49.88

Arranging in ascending order

= 37,43,45,45,50,51,52,58,58

Median= 50

IQR= (58-37)/2

IQR=21/2

IQR=10.5

Standard deviation

Find the reciprocal of the equation in standard form. The selected answer is incorrect.

Answers

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

reciprocal of z=1/z

[tex]z=2(cos \frac{\pi }{4} +i sin\frac{\pi }{4} )=2e ^{i \frac{\pi } {4}\\\frac{1}{z}=\frac{1}{2e^{i \frac{\pi}{4} } }\\\frac{1}{z} =\frac{1}{2} e^{-i\frac{\pi}{4} } \\\frac{1}{z} (cos\frac{\pi}{4} -isin\frac{\pi}{4} ) \\\frac{1}{z}=\frac{1}{2} (\frac{\sqrt{2} }{2} -\frac{\sqrt{2} }{2} )\\\frac{1}{z} =\frac{\sqrt{2} }{4} -i \frac{\sqrt{2 } }{4}[/tex]

The circumference of a sphere was measured to be 82 cm with a possible error of 0.5 cm.
A. Use differentials to estimate the maximum error in the calculated volume.
What is the relative error?
B. Use differentials to estimate the maximum error in the calculated volume.
What is the relative error?

Answers

Answer:

A) Maximum error = 170.32 cm³

B)Relative error = 0.0575

Step-by-step explanation:

A) Formula for circumference is: C = 2πr

Differentiating with respect to r, we have;

dC/dr = 2π

r is small, so we can write;

ΔC/Δr = 2π

So, Δr = ΔC/2π

We are told that ΔC = 0.5.

Thus; Δr = 0.5/2π = 0.25/π

Now, formula for Volume of a sphere is;

V(r) = (4/3)πr³

Differentiating with respect to r, we have;

dV/dr = 4πr²

Again, r is small, so we can write;

ΔS/Δr = 4πr²

ΔV = 4πr² × Δr

Rewriting, we have;

ΔV = ((2πr)²/π) × Δr

Since C = 2πr, we now have;

ΔV = (C²/π)Δr

ΔV will be maximum when Δr is maximum

Thus, ΔV = (C²/π) × 0.25/π

C = 82 cm

Thus;

ΔV = (82²/π) × 0.25/π

ΔV = 170.32 cm³

B) Formula for relative error = ΔV/V

Relative error = 170.32/((4/3)πr³)

Relative error = 170.32/((4/3)C³/8π³)

Relative errror = 170.32/((4/3)82³/8π³)

Relative error = 170.32/2963.744

Relative error = 0.0575

Does anyone have the solution to this

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

There is 1 root at x = 1, where the function crosses the x-axis.

There are 2 roots at x = -2, where the function touches the x-axis but does not cross.

So there are 3 real roots total.

The function is:

y = (x − 1) (x − (-2))²

y = (x − 1) (x + 2)²

For a moving object, the force acting on the object varies directly with the objects acceleration. When a force of 60 N acts on a certain object, the acceleration of the object is 10 m/s^2 . If the force is changed to 54 N, what will be the acceleration of the object

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

Hey, there!!!

According to your question,

case i

force (f) = 60 n

acceleration due to gravity (a)= 10m/s^2

now,

force = mass × acceleration due to gravity

or, 60 = m × 10

or, 10m= 60

or, m= 60/10

Therefore, the mass is 6 kg.

now,

In case ii

mass= 6kg {Because there was no change in mass only change in force}

force= 54 n

now, acceleration due to gravity = ?

we have,

f=m×a

or, 54= 9×a

or, 9a= 54

or, a= 54/9

Therefore, the acceleration due to gravity is 6m/ s^2.

Hope it helps....

Line MN passes through points M(4, 3) and N(7, 12). If the equation of the line is written in slope-intercept form, y = mx + b, what is the value of b? –15 –9 3 9

Answers

Answer:

b = -9.

Step-by-step explanation:

The line passes through (4, 3) and (7, 12). First, we need to find the slope: the rise over the run.

(12 - 3) / (7 - 4) = 9 / 3 = 3.

Now that we have the slope, we can say that m = 3. So, we have an equation of y = 3x + b. To find b, we can use M(4, 3) and say that y = 3 and x = 4.

3 = 3 * 4 + b

b + 12 = 3

b = -9.

Hope this helps!

The value of b in the equation is -9

How to determine the value of b?

The points are given as:

M(4, 3) and N(7, 12)

The equation is then calculated using:

[tex]y = \frac{y_2 -y_1}{x_2 -x_1} * (x - x_1) + y_1[/tex]

This gives

[tex]y = \frac{12 -3}{7 -4} * (x - 4) + 3[/tex]

Evaluate the quotient

y = 3 * (x - 4) + 3

Open the bracket

y = 3x - 12 + 3

Evaluate the difference

y = 3x - 9

Hence, the value of b is -9

Read more about linear equations at:

https://brainly.com/question/14323743

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RATIO AND PROPORTION PROGRAM ENHANCEMENT UNIT PAUL IS PAID 473.88 FOR 38 1/4 HOURS OF WORK WHAT AMOUNT SHOULD HE BE PAID FO 40 HOURS

Answers

Answer:

495.56 should be p[aid for 40 hours.

Step-by-step explanation:

concept used

In ratio

a:b = c:d

__________________________________________

Given

IS PAID 473.88 FOR 38 1/4 HOURS OF WORK

38 1/4 hour = 38.25 hours

if we get ratio for payment per hour

we have

473.88 / 38.25 or  473.88 : 38.25

___________________________________

now we have to find payment for 40 hours

let that payment be x

thus,  ratio for payment per hour in this case will be

x/40 or x:40

since

x:40 and  473.88 : 38.25 is representative of same program enhancement unit both ratio will be equal

thus

x:40 =  473.88 : 38.25

x/40 =  473.88 / 38.25

=> x = 40*(473.88 / 38.25 ) = 495.56

Thus,  495.56 should be p[aid for 40 hours.

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