The image shows a vulture soaring over a rocky cliff. The arrows model the different ways energy moves between the sun, atmosphere, and geosphere.
Match each type of energy transfer to the arrows shown in the image. Describe how energy transfer helps the vulture soar above this rocky cliff.
Given what we know about the way energy moves through the Earth, we can confirm that the vulture uses the hot air currents that result from this movement of energy to soar above the cliff.
The energy from the sun travels through the atmosphere, then into the soil where it is absorbed. The soil then radiates the heat back out into the atmosphere.
Given that hot air rises, this radiated heat causes the formation of hot air currents that the vulture then uses to glide upwards in a circular motion.
The vulture planes over the hot air currents with its wings at an angle to climb, it goes higher the further it wishes to travel given that once at the desired height, it glides downward towards its destination.
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In order to test the effects of a new drug, you isolate the messenger RNA molecules from both treated and untreated eukaryotic cells and separate them according to size using gel electrophoresis. In each lane of the gel, the shorter RNA molecules migrate more quickly through the gel and end up near the bottom of the gel while the longer RNAs migrate more slowly and remain near the top.
The samples that were loaded into each of the four lanes are as follows:
Lane 1: the primary RNA transcripts isolated from the nucleus of untreated cells
Lane 2: the primary RNA transcripts isolated from the nucleus of cells treated with the drug being tested
Lane 3: RNA isolated from the cytosol of untreated cells
Lane 4: RNA isolated from the cytosol of cells treated with the drug being tested
Which of the following conclusions is most likely to be CORRECT?
A. These results suggest that the drug affects RNA processing.
B. These results suggest that the drug digests DNA.
C. These results suggest that the drug inhibits DNA replication.
D. These results suggest that the drug contains a protease that targets this gene product.
E. These results suggest that the drug inhibits post-translational processing of this gene.
Pepsin and Trypsin are enzymes. At what pH do they have the highest rate of reaction?
Answer:
It has an optimum pH of about 1.5. Trypsin's optimum pH is about 8.
Explanation:
This active trypsin acts with the other two principal digestive proteinases — pepsin and chymotrypsin — to break down dietary protein into peptides and amino acids. These amino acids are essential for muscle growth, hormone production and other important bodily functions.
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12. Cows digest proteins into smaller molecules called peptides through the use of an enzyme called pepsin.
Aqueous solutions taken from the contents of a cow's stomach are found to have many more hydrogen ions
(H+) than hydroxide ions (OH-). A veterinarian is attempting to conduct an experiment that mimics protein
digestion and has the following four test tubes set up. Which would you expect to have the greatest
concentration of peptides?
(A) Test tube 1: protein and pepsin in water at pH 1.4
(B) Test tube 2: protein and pepsin in water at pH 8.2
(C) Test tube 3: protein in water at pH 7.6
(D) Test tube 4: pepsin in water at pH 1.7
why velocity is regarded as a vector quantity?
Answer:
Because velocity has magnitude and direction, speed is not a vector quantity since it only has magnitude
For example, if a car is moving backwards with a speed of 40m/s
Your velocity is - 40m/s
Speed is 40m/s
Complete the sentence using one of the following
words:
toxins, waste or food.
Working together, organ systems eliminate bodily
and provide required substances to all cells in the body.
Answer:
food
Explanation:
food is a required substance that works together with the body to keep you alive :)
A kilometer is a longer distance than a meter
Answer:
That's true a kilometer is a longer distance than a meter (1,000 times longer)
Explanation:
A _ is a group of connected cells that have a similar
A
function.
Answer:
A TISSUE is a group of connected cells that have a similar function.
Did the total number of new products with health claims increase or decrease between 1990 and 2000?
what is photosynthesis ??
Answer:
the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water. Photosynthesis in plants generally involves the green pigment chlorophyll and generates oxygen as a byproduct.
Answer:
The process of making food by plants through the help of sunlight is called photosynthesis
how do fish obtain oxygen?
a.
from water flowing over their gills.
b.
from water flowing over their fins.
c.
from water flowing over their lungs.
d.
none of the above.
Fish take water into their mouth, passing the gills just behind its head on each side.
TRUE OR FALSE: Agricultural Scientists play a vital role in maintaining and expanding our nation's food supply.
Carbohydrates provide many things, including:
Answer:
Carbohydrates are mainly found in plant foods. They also occur in dairy products in the form of a milk sugar called lactose. Foods high in carbohydrates include bread, pasta, beans, potatoes, rice, and cereals. Carbohydrates play several roles in living organisms, including providing energy
Explanation:
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Which describes a difference between solar wind and a geomagnetic storm? Select the three correct answers.
Answer:
Hope it may help you.
Explanation:
The intensity of solar wether changes frequently
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Which of the following is not a functional group that can bond with carbon?
а
carbonyl
b
hydroxyl
C
sodium
d
phosphate
Sodium is not a functional group that can bond with carbon (Option C)
A functional group is a combination of atoms in a molecule that is capable of conferring particular chemical and physical properties.The most common functional groups include the carboxylic acids groups (CO2H), carbonyl groups (C=O), alcohol groups (-OH), ester groups (CO2R), and amine groups (NH2).Functional groups are observed along the carbon backbone of the biomolecules.This carbon backbone is made up of chains/rings of carbon atoms with the occasional substitution of an element (e.g., N or O).Learn more in:
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If the activation energy required for a chemical reaction were reduced, what would happen to the rate of the reaction?
The rate would increase.
The rate would decrease.
The rate would remain the same.
The rate would be zero
Answer:
The rate would increase.
Is milk production a quantitative trait? explain your answer
¿Qué condición se requiere para que se reproduzcan los virus?
Answer:
it must enter cells of the host organism and use those cells' materials.
Explanation:
A virus must take control of the host cell's replication mechanisms. At this stage a distinction between susceptibility and permissibility of a host cell is made.
plzzzzzzzzz. helppppp...
Answer:
Retina: membrane at the back of the eye that changes light into nerve signals.
lens focuses light rays onto the retina
5 example of balanced and 5 example of unbalanced
Answer:
I think you asked for balanced and unbalanced chemical equations. your answer is in the attachment !
I'm not sure if you're talking about forces or not, but ill answer anyways.
Balanced Forces:
A person standing/sitting stillAn object floating in the waterPicture frames on a wallA jacket hanging on a coat rackA tug of war game where neither side is winningUnbalanced Forces:
A car acceleratingAn object sinking in waterAn object getting knocked over by the windA fruit dropping from a treeRiding a skateboardi need help asap....
what process would allow plant cells to take water into their cells for use in photosynthesis ?
a. Osmosis
b. Diffusion
c. Active Transport
d. Exocytosis
Answer:
B osmosis
Explanation:
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Answer:
a. Osmosis
Explanation:
Osmosis is the net movement of solvent molecules ,usually water from region of lower solvent concentration to a region of higher solvent concentration through a partially permeable membrane.
3. The average pencil can be sharpened 17 times and write about 45,000 words. Which can
write longer, wooden #2 pencils or mechanical pencils (with one piece of lead)?
Please help :(
what method did jesus use to lead the rabbis to a clearer understanding of God's plan?
Jesus used the parables to lead the rabbis to a clearer understanding of God's plan.
In christian religion, Jesus used a method of teaching called parables to expatiate a most topics he handled. This was for the better understanding of God's plans.
The parables are defined as the short stories that demonstrates a moral lesson.
A typical example of a parable used by Jesus is the parable of the lost coin.
Here Jesus told a story of a woman that had ten coins and lost one of them. He said that the woman searched carefully until she finds it. she went ahead to call her neighbors to rejoice with her as she has found the lost coin.
In this parable, Jesus passed a clearer understanding of God's plan for a repented sinner. HE said that there is rejoicing in the presence of God over one sinner who repents.
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why old system of measurement isn't accepted nowadays
What season comes before spring
Answer:
Winter season comes before spring
PLEASE HELP ASAP ILL GIVE YOU BRAINLEST
explain what density is. How is it different from weight and mass?
Hey there! I'm happy to help!
Density is how much mass there is per amount of space. The formula for it is mass divided by the volume. How much mass is there per (per means divide) amount of space?
Think of it like a room in a house. If the room only has one person, it isn't going to be very dense with people because there is only one person in the entire room. If there were 100 people, it would be very crowded in that room and the whole room would weigh a lot more. If we make our room the size of a huge convention hall though, 100 people wouldn't make it very crowded,. and it would be less dense. So the amount of people (mass) and the size of the room (volume) affect density.
In that sense, density is kind of like how crowded a thing is.
A hollow watermelon has less density than one that isn't because a watermelon that isn't hollow has more substance inside of it (more mass).
Mass is a factor of density because it measures how much of something there is. It can be related to the people in the room.
Weight is mass but with gravitational influence. A watermelon in space is going to weigh less than a watermelon on Earth because in space there is no gravity and it is floating around, but it will still have the same density just like our room full of people would still be crowded even if the people weighed nothing and were floating around.
On Earth though, we measure mass with terms like pounds, kilograms, etc. We use the term mass over weight because it is more scientifically accurate when calculating density.
Have a wonderful day and keep on learning! :D
Dalton’s theory was identified using
light microscope images of atoms.
the experimental results of other scientists.
water vapor and air experiments.
Answer:
Explanation:
Actually it was the experimental results of other scientists. The main stems of the theory was the indivisibility of small spheres (his image) that represented the elements he knew which reacted with other elements.
They seemed to give the same ratios in reactions (definite proportions) and multiple whole number ratios. Look up Lavoisier.
Which of the statements below correctly compares features of plant and animal cells?
Plant cells have a cell membrane, while animal cells have both a cell wall and a cell membrane.
Plant cells have ribosomes only on the rough ER, while animal cells have ribosomes in the cytoplasm.
Plant cells have a large central vacuole, while animal cells have many smaller vacuoles.
Plant cells have chloroplasts but no mitochondria, while animal cells have mitochondria.
Plant cells have a large central vacuole, while animal cells have many smaller vacuoles. Hence option c is correct.
What are vacuole?Vacuole is defined as a region of cytoplasm-free, membrane-lined, and liquid-filled space inside a cell. A membrane-bound cell organelle known as a vacuole. The plant cell's equilibrium depends heavily on the vacuole. It participates in the regulation of cytoplasmic ions, pH, and the control of cell volume and turgor.
Animal cells lack a cell wall, whereas plant cells do. Animal cells lack chloroplasts while those of plants do. Animal cells have many little vacuoles, but plant cells only have one giant vacuole. Animal cells only have a cell membrane, but plant cells have both a cell wall and a cell membrane. Cell walls are used by plants to give the plant structure. Animal cells lack the organelles known as chloroplasts that are present in plant cells.
Thus, plant cells have a large central vacuole, while animal cells have many smaller vacuoles. Hence option c is correct.
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HELP ME 40 POINTS!!!
1.A single statement that describes the purpose or reason for conducting an 1 point
experiment without making a prediction.
2. The word simply states that the results obtained were due to chance and not the independent variable that the researcher changed or the situation that they engineered
3. This is a statement predicting the direction of a relationship between variables
4 it predicts the findings of study
To determine what sort of data table will be most useful or The purpose of an experiment is to test a hypothesis at least that's what i know. I do think "3. This is a statement predicting the direction of a relationship between variables" Is the right ansswer. Sorry if i'm wrong. :c
