why does cell specialization occur in large multicellular organisms but not in small unicellular organisms? Thanks

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

Cell specialization is the differentiation of cells to perform very specific function. At the stage of cellular differentiation, the generic cells are transformed into very specialized cells.

Multicellular organisms have very complex body systems. They carry many different tasks. They have to move, find food, excrete, maintain balance within their body system and the environment etc.

To perform these tasks, cells must have specific functions because they would be in need of different materials to carryout the functions.

A unicellular organism performs very simple functions of life. They do not require complex biological processes to manufacture their food and carry out life activities.

Answer 2

Cell specialization occurs in large multicellular organisms but not in small unicellular organisms because multicellular organisms have numerous cells but unicellular cells have only one cell.

CELL SPECIALIZATION:

Cell specialization is a phenomenon in living organisms in which different cells perform different and specific functions for the organism that contains them.

Cell specialization strictly occurs in multicellular organisms i.e. organisms that possess more than one cell. This is because there are numerous cells to carry out specific tasks.

On the other hand, in a unicellular organism i.e. organism that contain only one cell, cell specialization cannot occur.

Therefore, cell specialization occurs in large multicellular organisms but not in small unicellular organisms because multicellular organisms have numerous cells but unicellular cells have only one cell.

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Related Questions

What is the order of the phases based on the image?

Answers

Answer:

What is the correct order of the phases?

These phases occur in strict sequential order, and cytokinesis - the process of dividing the cell contents to make two new cells - starts in anaphase or telophase. Stages of mitosis: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase.

Explanation:

Answer- C, E, B, D, A.

Name 2 body systems that interact to maintain
homeostasis in the human body and explain how they do

Answers

Answer:

Internal Temperatures

Similarly, the cardiovascular, integumentary (skin and associated structures), respiratory, and muscular systems work together to help the body maintain a stable internal temperature. If body temperature rises, blood vessels in the skin dilate, allowing more blood to flow near the skin's surface.

OR,

The nervous and endocrine systems exert the ultimate control over homeostasis because they coordinate the functions of the body's systems. Regulation of body temperature, blood pressure, pH, and glucose concentration are four examples of how the body maintains homeostasis.

Hope you know

Evidence that a meteor passed through to the surface of a moon or planet would be
A) a fiery streak in the sky
B.) impact crater
C.) meteorite pieces found on planet's surface
D.) both b and c​

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Why do scientists conduct experiments?
A. To test a hypothesis.
B. To test a conclusion,
C. To explain an observation.
D. To test their results.

Answers

Answer:

A).

Explanation:

In the scientific method, an experiment is an empirical procedure that arbitrates competing models or hypotheses. Researchers also use experimentation to test existing theories or new hypotheses to support or disprove them.

The answer is A. To test a hypothesis

From which hot spot would you view Polaris at an altitude of 45 degrees?

Answers

Answer:

Massena, New York

Explanation:

Polaris is most popularly known as the North star. It is also famous by the name of "Pole Star". It is the closet to the north celestial pole. At present it is the northern pole star currently.

It is found in the constellation of Ursa Minor. It is the one of the brightest star seen in the night sky. It is considered the star of the second magnitude which is situated close to the heaven's north pole.

The altitude of the Pole star or the Polaris when an observer is at the Tropic of Cancer is measured at 23.5 degree. While if the observer sees the Pole star at its zenith, the observer is located at the North Pole. i.e. 90 degree.

And the spot from where the observer views the Polaris at 45 degree altitude is Massena, New York.

How many milliliters of water would be needed to fill a one liter glass jar?

100
10,000
1,000
10

Answers

Answer:

1,000

Explanation:

Which of the following describes how both of these cellular division processes maintain genetic continuity?
А.Both processes involve the replication and division of identical genetic material.
B. Both processes creates cells with half the genetic material of the parent cells.
C. Both process involve the recombination and division of new genetic material.
D. Both processes create cells with twice the genetic material of the parent cells.

Answers

Answer: Both processes involve the replication and division of identical genetic material

Explanation:

During S phase interphase DNA is replicated and it is replicated as an exact copy

When a single cell divides into two cells through mitosis, genetic continuity occurs. One cell divides into two during the process of mitosis, and each of the two progeny cells has the same amount of DNA as the parent cell.

What is genetic continuity?The fact that when a cell divides, the resulting two daughter cells have the same number and type of genes as the original cell is referred to as genetic continuity. It also describes how when two sexually reproducing organisms mate, their offspring have the same number of genes as the parents. Nuclear division results in daughter cells with identical sets of chromosomes. Mitosis ensures the genetic continuity of the ancestral cells in the body's daughter cells. It consists of one fully equational division followed by a DNA synthetic phase. Because it creates a perfect copy of DNA for new cells, DNA replication helps to maintain species genetic continuity.

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The data above shows all of the differences in DNA in a sequence of 500bases. what percentage of this 500-base sequence do humans share with chimpanzees?

A) 1/500 = 0.2%
B) 05/500 = 1%
C) 495/500 = 99%
D) 499/500 = 99.8%

Answers

Answer:

C) 495/500 = 99%

Explanation:

I've taken shown test. <3

Which structure, if cut off, will hamper sexual reproduction in fungi?

Answers

Answer:

The fruiting body

Explanation:

I learned this in 7th grade and am in 10th now so your good :)

Suppose that a patient is diagnosed with a new disease caused by the buildup of waste material in the body's cells.
Which organelle is most likely malfunctioning in the patient's cells?
O Golgi apparatus
O lysosome
o ribosome
O endoplasmic reticulum

Answers

The answer is Lysosomes

Organize the parts of this body system in the CORRECT order (starting with is organism level) according to levels of organization in a multicellular organism

Answers

Answer:

neurons - nerve tissue - brain - central nervous system - human being.

Explanation:

Reason: The Levels of Organization is organizing how everything in a human body is put together. Example: Neuron (or cell), tissues (that are made from cells that come together), heart (is created when groups of tissues come together), circulatory system (is made when other groups of organs come together to form a system that work with each other to maintain life), and then the is carries on with other systems that together form the human body

The major levels of organization in the body, from the simplest to the most complex are: atoms, molecules, organelles, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, and the human organism.

What do you mean by levels of organization?

Biological organization is the hierarchy of complex biological structures and systems that define life using a reductionistic approach. The traditional hierarchy, as detailed below, extends from atoms to biospheres.

The scientific study of the different levels of organization of living beings, helps us gain an insight into the complexities of their structure and functioning. Every organism on Earth, from the smallest to the largest one, follows this establishment.

Using the circulatory system as an example, a cell in this system is a red blood cell, the heart's cardiac muscle is a tissue, an organ is the heart itself, and the organ system is the circulatory system. An organism is made up of four levels of organization: cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems.

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The weight of an object can change because of the forces acting on the object. Which force causes the weight of an object to change?

Answers

Gravity

Gravity is a force exerted by the centre of earth which pulls objects towards earth centre

[tex]\\ \tt\hookrightarrow F_g=mg[/tex]

m is massg is acceleration due to gravity

Gravity is the driving factor behind changes in an object's weight. Gravity is the force that draws two mass-containing objects together. Gravity is the force that pushes items toward the planet's core on Earth. Hence the correct option is A.

The force with which an item is drawn towards the surface of the Earth by gravity is its weight.

An object's weight can alter if the gravitational force pulling on it changes. An object's weight will vary, for instance, if it is transferred to a location with a different gravitational field.

The weight can also change depending on how far away from the planet's or celestial body's core it is.

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Cells sometimes use passive transport to move molecules across their membranes. The rate at which a cell engages in passive transport is determined by —

the amount of energy that the cell generates.

the composition of the cell membrane.

the size of the cell's chloroplasts.

the number of vacuoles that the cell contains.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

In your opinion, what are the three most important molecules needed for the production of ATP? Explain your reasoning.

Answers

Three things that ATP does for cells are: Transport - mainly active transport or moving substances against a concentration gradient. Mechanical - described as muscle contractions, blood circulation and overall movement of cells.

To produce the energy required to drive ATP synthesis, the human body requires three different types of molecules: lipids, proteins, and carbohydrate.

What molecules are required for the production of ATP?

In the mitochondria of a cell, the process of cellular respiration also results in the formation of ATP.

This can be done through either anaerobic or aerobic respiration, depending on whether oxygen is present.

ATP is produced during aerobic respiration from glucose and oxygen, along with carbon dioxide and water.

ATP hydrolysis provides the energy needed for many essential processes in organisms and cells.

These include intracellular signaling, DNA and RNA synthesis, Adrenergic signaling, synaptic signaling, active transport, and muscle contraction.

Therefore, lipids, proteins, and carbohydrate are important molecules in production of ATP.

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Can someone help me?

Answers

I believe it is answer B :)
I think the answer is b too

You get a cut on your finger and some bacteria enter. Your immune system cells kill off the invaders by ingesting them. This is an example of:

Answers

It’s an example of Phagocytosis.

Fair weather can usually be expected with the approach of _____.


a cyclone


an anticyclone


a low-pressure system

Answers

Answer:

Anticyclone

Explanation:

Fair weather can usually be expected with the approach of a high pressure system or an anticyclone.

Fair weather can usually be expected with the approach of an anticyclone that is present in the second option, as the anticyclone is a high-pressure system that is characterized by descending air.

What is an anticyclone?

An anticyclone is a high-pressure system that is characterized by descending air, the descending air in an anticyclone is warmed by compression as because it prevents cloud formation and precipitation as it moves closer to the surface, an anticyclone typically brings clear skies, calm winds, and generally pleasant weather. A low-pressure system or cyclone is characterized by rising air, which creates an unstable and potentially stormy atmosphere, as the air rises, it cools and forms clouds, which can lead to precipitation and thunderstorms.

Hence, fair weather can usually be expected with the approach of an anticyclone, which is present in the second option.

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Which of the following is the correct order of anaerobic respiration?

A) Glycolysis, fermentation
B) Fermentation, glycolysis

Answers

Answer:

A) Glycolysis, fermentation

Explanation:

Glycolysis must occur first because fermentation requires pyruvate, and NADH.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

I looked it up and honestly it seems like the smarter answer.

Do you think wolves are a keystone species? Explain your answer. WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

Wolves are a critical keystone species in a healthy ecosystem.

Explanation:

By regulating prey populations, wolves enable many other species of plants and animals to flourish. In this regard, wolves initiate a domino effect on their environment.

Answer:

Wolves are a critical keystone species in a healthy ecosystem. By regulating prey populations, wolves enable many other species of plants and animals to flourish. In this regard, wolves initiate a domino effect – “touching” songbirds, beaver, fish, and butterflies.

how does an amoeba cell function differently from a human nerve cell?

Answers

Answer:

Answer. It means amoeba has single cell,unicellular. ... Amoeba will functions every thing with the help of that single cell. Humans have many cells which functions multiple functions ( nerve cells,muscle cells,brain cells).

Explanation:

Answer:

Hi E 16

Amoeba are unicellular organisms where as humans are multi cellular organisms

It means amoeba has single cell,unicellular. we has multi cells means more than 2 cells.

Amoeba will functions every thing with the help of that single cell.

Humans have many cells which functions multiple functions (nerve cells,muscle cells, brain cells).

Which element is radioactive, is the rarest naturally occurring element in the Earth's crust, occurring only as the decay product of various heavier elements. You can find this element in group 5A (15) directly to the right of the element that has 4 valence electrons in its 4th energy level.

Answers

Answer:

Astatine

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP I ONLY HAVE 10 MIN TO TURN THIS IN !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Everything is in the images below
WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!

Answers

Answer:

742246473898320102774391036475

which organism obtain energy for growth and development from the sun

A. bean plants
B. caterpillars
C. Frogs
D. hawks​

Answers

A bean plants plants need sun for the process of photosynthesis

do you like this image i found on instagram???

Answers

Answer:

oh absolutely. he is the best boy. also yummy. i would not eat him tho.

Answer:

drop ur id ill add u though

Explanation:

8.
Which has the greatest mass?
A. 10 large paperclips
B. Your textbook
C. Empty pop can
D. 10 marbles

Answers

Answer:

Id go with B, its the most logical choice.

20. A solution of pH 2.8 is?
A. acidic
B. basic
N. neutral

Answers

The answer is B , basic .

white fluffy clouds form high up in the sky is an example of what
A evaporation
B precipitation
C condensation​

Answers

Answer:

Condensation

Explanation:

It’s not a gas, it’s not raining, it’s a solid attached to dust particles in the sky

On what day did the Paramecium aurelia population reach the carrying capacity of the environment? How do you know?

Answers

Day 8 because the days after the same number were repeated. (Hope that helps)

Which will best show lakes, rivers, and streams are healthy?

Answers

Answer: Large Amounts of Dissolved oxygen

Explanation:

What percent of your body weight does muscle make up?

Answers

Answer:

33% to 38%

Explanation:

Answer:

fifty percent

Explanation:

In humans, muscles make up about thirty to fifty percent of a person's total mass

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