The Industrial Revolution spread out of Britain for several reasons, including Access to resources: Other countries had access to resources such as coal, iron, and timber, which were necessary for industrialization.
Technological diffusion: The spread of technology and knowledge about industrial processes from Britain to other countries allowed for the development of industry in those places.
Market expansion: The demand for goods and the growth of international trade encouraged the spread of industrialization to other countries.
Political stability: Some countries had stable political systems that allowed for investment in industry and the development of infrastructure.
Labor availability: The availability of labor in other countries, including women and children, allowed for the growth of industry.
Overall, the spread of the Industrial Revolution was a complex process influenced by many factors, including access to resources, technology, market demand, political stability, and labor availability.
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The Shocking Cynicism Behind the Voyage of the “St. Louis” and Its Ship Full of Jewish Refugees from Nazi Germany
Questions
1. It was published in 1939. This is relevant because the ship returned to Europe, docking at the Port of Antwerp (Belgium) on June 17, 1939, with the 908 passengers. The British Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain agreed to take 288 (32 percent) of the passengers, who disembarked and travelled to the UK via other steamers. And, the holocaust had just starred.
2. Kristallnacht or the Night of Broken Glass, also called the November pogrom, was a pogrom against Jews carried out by the Nazi Party's Sturmabteilung paramilitary and Schutzstaffel paramilitary forces.
3. Because they were denied entry.
4. He wanted to exploit the voyage for the purpose of the Nazi propaganda machine.
5. After the St. Louis arrived in Havana, the passengers learned that the Cuban government had canceled their landing permits. The American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee (JDC) negotiated with Cuba on behalf of the passengers, but the negotiations failed and the Cuban government forced the ship to leave the harbor.
6. Government officials from the State Department to the FBI to President Franklin Roosevelt himself argued that refugees posed a serious threat to national security. Yet today, historians believe that Bahr's case was practically unique—and the concern about refugee spies was blown far out of proportion.
7. Two hundred fifty-four passengers in Belgium, France, and the Netherlands were murdered in the killing centers of Auschwitz and Sobibór; the rest died in internment camps, in hiding or attempting to evade the Nazis.
8 - 10. Unsure
Answer:
1. It was published in 1939. This is significant because the ship returned to Europe, docking at the Port of Antwerp (Belgium) on June 17, 1939, with 908 people. British Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain agreed to take 288 (32 percent) of the people who disembarked and traveled to the UK on other steamers. And the Holocaust had just begun.
2. Kristallnacht, also known as the November pogrom, was a pogrom against Jews carried out by the Nazi Party's paramilitary Sturmabteilung and Schutzstaffel troops.
3. They were denied admittance.
4. He intended to use the voyage to further Nazi propaganda.
5. As the St. Louis arrived in Havana, the passengers were informed that their landing permits had been revoked by the Cuban authorities. The American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee (JDC) negotiated with Cuba on behalf of the passengers, but the talks fell through, and the ship was compelled to leave the harbor by the Cuban government.
6. Officials from the State Department to the FBI, as well as President Franklin D. Roosevelt, argued that refugees posed a major threat to national security. Historians now feel that Bahr's situation was almost unusual, and that the fear of refugee spies was exaggerated.
7. Two hundred fifty-four passengers in Belgium, France, and the Netherlands were murdered in the Auschwitz and Sobibór concentration camps; the remainder died in internment camps, in hiding, or attempting to elude the Nazis.
Describe 3 ways that craft guilds Positively affected community Life in Medieval Europe
Craft guilds Positively affected community Life in Medieval Europe by economic boosts, cultural preservation and social support.
The three ways can be described as -
Economic advantages: Craft guilds gave their members access to materials, tools, and instruction as well as other financial advantages. They also controlled prices and made sure that workers were paid fairly for their labour. This contributed to the stabilisation of regional economies and offered some security to guild members and their families.
Cultural preservation: A lot of guilds were tightly linked to specific professions or crafts, like weaving or metalworking. As a result, they were crucial in conserving cultural and aesthetic traditions as well as traditional knowledge and methods. Over time, this aided in preserving cultural heritage and enhancing local communities.
Social support: Guilds frequently gave their members access to healthcare, education, and even help with burial expenses. They also assisted in upholding community standards and resolving member conflicts, which promoted a sense of camaraderie and support among guild members.
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areas of the northeast and midwest with coal and iron resources; once the center of american industry.
Areas of the northeast and midwest with coal and iron resources; once the center of american industry is the Northeast and Midwest regions which is Rust Belt is a colloquial term used to describe the geographic region stretching from New York through the Midwest
What is the area with iron resources?
The Northeast and Midwest regions of the United States were once the center of American industry due to their abundant coal and iron resources. Some of the major areas in these regions with coal and iron resources include Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania: Known as the "Steel City," Pittsburgh was the center of the American steel industry due to its proximity to coal mines and access to transportation routes like rivers and railways.
Cleveland, Ohio: Cleveland was another major center of steel production, with easy access to Lake Erie for transportation and abundant deposits of iron ore and coal in the surrounding areas.
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Answer:
all of them
Explanation:
Which religion dominated the German states?
why was the fall of the berlin wall a significant moment?
The dissolution of East Germany and the formal reunification of the German state following the democratic lines of the West German Basic Law took place on 3 October 1990, 339 days after the collapse of the Berlin Wall, and was the first significant step toward German reunification.
What is meant by German reunification?German reunification, which took place between 2 May 1989 and 15 March 1991, was the process of re-establishing Germany as a single sovereign state. The Cold War and, finally, the Soviet Union, began to end with the collapse of the Berlin Wall on November 9, 1989. On October 3, 1990, West Germany and Soviet-occupied East Germany, also known as the German Democratic Republic, were reunited. A year later, the Soviet Union fell apart. The People's Chamber and the Bundestag approved a unification treaty in September, and on October 3 it came into force. The two halves of divided Berlin were united into one Land, and the German Democratic Republic joined the Federal Republic as five extra Länder.To learn more about German reunification, refer to:
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What did the orphanage look like before sister blandina arrived? a. the school was well stocked with books and blackboards. b. there were no desks or chairs. c. it had a classroom for every grade. d. there was no school or orphanage.
There were no desks or chairs when the orphanage look like before sister Blandina arrived .
Option b is correct .
The young Sister was sent alone across the Santa Fe Trail to Trinidad in the Colorado Territory in 1872 after spending several years working as a teacher in Ohio. She was introduced to the hazards and adventures of life on the frontier here. She was hired to teach in a public school and also ran into "frontier justice" and Billy the Kid.
There are numerous accounts of how she prevented armed crowds from taking the law into their own hands, assisted criminals in asking their victims for forgiveness, and even prevented a man from being hanged by arranging for him to make amends with the man he shot and killed. The exploits of Sister have been chronicled in books, TV shows, biographies, and a comic book.
Hence , Option b is correct .
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1 ptFollowers of Zen Buddhism discipline their bodies throughfaith.martial arts.meditation.poetry.
Followers of Zen Buddhism discipline their bodies through meditation. Zen meditation, also known as Zazen, is a key practice in Zen Buddhism.
Zen Buddhism is known for its focus on disciplining the body and mind through meditation. This meditation practice, referred to as Zazen, is one of the most important aspects of Zen Buddhism.
It involves sitting in a cross-legged position with one's eyes slightly open, focusing on their breath and calming the mind. Zazen meditation helps followers of Zen Buddhism find inner peace, mental clarity, and focus. Practicing Zazen regularly is a great way to develop one's physical and mental wellbeing, as well as reach spiritual enlightenment.
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which strategy did mahatma gandhi use to help gain independence for india after world war ii?
After World War II, Mahatma Gandhi employed a number of tactics to aid India in achieving independence, but one of his most well-known tactics was peaceful resistance or civil disobedience.
What do Gandhian tactics entail?The four pillars of Gandhian thought—truth, nonviolence, Sarvodaya, and Satyagraha—as well as their significance make up Gandhian philosophy.
What did Gandhi contribute most to India's struggle for independence?There aren't enough words to adequately describe Gandhi's role to the struggle for Indian independence. The British were forced to leave India by him and other Indian freedom fighters. His nonviolent aim, his nonviolent programmes, and his voice inspired millions of people.
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What was Franklin D Roosevelt's administration to the problems of the Great Depression?
Answer:
Franklin D. Roosevelt's administration implemented a range of policies to address the problems of the Great Depression. This period is often referred to as the New Deal era, which lasted from 1933 to 1939.
One of the key initiatives of the New Deal was the establishment of government programs to create jobs, such as the Civilian Conservation Corps and the Works Progress Administration. These programs employed millions of people and helped to stimulate economic activity.
The New Deal also included a range of measures to stabilize the banking system and prevent further bank failures. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) was established to insure bank deposits, and the Glass-Steagall Act separated commercial banking from investment banking.
Roosevelt also implemented policies to support farmers, including the Agricultural Adjustment Act, which paid farmers to reduce production and raise crop prices. Other New Deal programs included the National Recovery Administration, which established codes for fair competition and minimum wages, and the Social Security Act, which provided for old-age pensions and unemployment insurance.
Overall, the New Deal marked a significant shift towards greater government involvement in the economy and the welfare of citizens. While there is debate among historians about the effectiveness of specific New Deal policies, most agree that the New Deal had a significant impact on American society and helped to alleviate some of the worst effects of the Great Depression.
(please could you kindly mark my answer as brainliest)
why did the English and Dutch start settlements in the guianas
The English made at least two unsuccessful attempts to colonize the lands that would later be known as British Guiana in the 17th century, at a time when the Dutch had established two colonies in the area: Essequibo, administered by the Dutch West India Company, and Berbice, administered by the Berbice Association. Map of the Guianas depicting the Guiana coast, which became British, Dutch, and French Guiana after centuries of war and settlement; now sovereign Guyana and Surinam, though French Guiana remains a French overseas possession. Despite Spain's claim in 1593, the Dutch started settling along the Essequibo, Courantyne, and Cayenne rivers in 1602. They were followed by the Dutch West India Company (1621), which received what is now Guyana and subsequently Suriname.African slaves were brought in to labor on the company's tobacco, cotton, and coffee farms. The Brits re-occupied much of Dutch Guyana under the Batavian Republic. Following the Napoleonic Wars in 1814, British acquired control of the three territories west of the Courantyne River (Demerara, Berbice, and Essequibo). These three territories merged to form British Guiana.
President Eisenhower took an activist role when he pushed for two large government programs to help transportation and trade, the St. Lawrence Seaway and
a. Expanded public housing
b. Federal Highway Act (Interstate System)
c. The school construction bill
d. The Tennessee Valley Authority
President Eisenhower took an activist role when he pushed for two large government programs to help transportation and trade, the St. Lawrence Seaway and b. Federal Highway Act (Interstate System).
President Eisenhower took an activist role when he pushed for two large government programs to help transportation and trade.
The first was the St. Lawrence Seaway, a navigable waterway connecting the Great Lakes to the Atlantic Ocean.
The second was the Federal Highway Act, commonly referred to as the Interstate System. This act authorized the construction of a 41,000-mile network of highways that would connect all major cities in the United States.
The other options (a. Expanded public housing, c. The school construction bill, d. The Tennessee Valley Authority) are not programs championed by President Eisenhower.
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argentina once had an economy with gdp per capita larger than japan, south korea, and spain. however, since 1900 it has largely failed to grow. the story of argentina highlights how growth is over time and may happen in leaps and spurts. please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. answer choices always nonexistent always linear always constant not always constant
Argentina once had an economy with GDP per capita larger than japan, south Korea, and Spain .The correct answer is "not always constant".
The case of Argentina's economy illustrates that economic growth is not always constant over time, and can instead occur in fits and starts. While Argentina was once a prosperous and growing economy, it has since struggled to maintain that level of growth due to a variety of factors, including political instability, economic mismanagement, and external shocks such as commodity price fluctuations and global financial crises. This highlights the fact that economic growth is a complex and multifaceted process that is influenced by a wide range of internal and external factors, and is not always predictable or constant over time.
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The Northeast is often called “the birthplace of our nation,” and there are a few reasons why.
In 1620, the Pilgrims came to Massachusetts and signed the Mayflower Compact. This was one of the first democratic documents in the US.
In 1775, the Revolutionary War began in Boston, Massachusetts. In this war, the 13 original colonies fought for independence from Great Britain. A year later, the Declaration of Independence was officially adopted in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on July 4. In it, Thomas Jefferson argued for individual rights, including the rights of “life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness.”
Massachusetts and Pennsylvania have which of the following in common?
A
The Pilgrims signed important documents in both states.
B
Both states were once part of the Northeast but are not any longer.
C
Thomas Jefferson lived and worked in both states.
D
Founding documents of the US were signed in both states.
The following are things that Massachusetts as well as Pennsylvania have in common. Both states saw the signing of the US constitution.
Which three things are Massachusetts known for?In Massachusetts, Bartholomew Gosnold founded the first bazaar in 1602. In 1620, the first Pilgrims arrive in Provincetown. Plymouth saw the construction of the first religious main hall in 1620. Plymouth hosted the first Thanksgiving in 1621.
What is Massachusetts' culture?With approximately 70% of the population being Christian Massachusetts is still a fairly religious state thanks to the history of the first Pilgrims and Puritans. Massachusetts is now a pleasantly progressive and diverse destination thanks to the progressivism that has offset this state's conservatism.
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how did the federal government regulate american life during the war
American citizens of Japanese heritage were rounded up and interned by the federal government during the war. The office of Price Administration was established to control inflation.
What is federal government?The U.S. Constitution gives Congress, the President, and the Federal courts, respectively, the authority to exercise the three separate departments of the federal government: legislative, executive, and judicial.In a federal country or system of government, the several states or provinces of the nation are given significant authority to enact their own laws and make policy choices. With a newly created federal structure of government, five of the six provinces will be transformed into autonomous regions.The USA serves as an illustration of a federal state. After the 50 states, each with its own government, comes the federal government, which is based in Washington, DC.To learn more about federal government, refer to:
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according to raiders of the lost ark, in what third intermediate period city was the lost ark located?
Tanis, an ancient Egyptian city from the Third Intermediate Period, was where The Lost Ark was discovered (1070-664 BCE). It is now known as Sân el-Hagar.
During the Tanite monarchs' rule in the Third Intermediate period of Egyptian history, the site, located in the Nile Delta northeast of Cairo, served as the capital of the 21st and 22nd dynasties. After Thebes, Tanis was the second ancient capital of Egypt and is a real city in the Nile delta. Even though it has been conjectured that the Ark of the Covenant may indeed be interred there, it was never a lost city as depicted in the movie.
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culture difference in east berlin and west berlin
From 1949 to 1990, East Berlin served as East Germany's (GDR) de facto capital. Originally, it was the 1945-established Soviet section of Berlin. West Berlin was the term used to describe the American, British, and French sectors.
What are culture difference in east berlin and west berlin?
The two Germanys under their occupying administrations took quite different directions. West Germany developed into a market economy, western capitalist nation, and ally of the U.S., U.K., and France. East Germany, on the other hand, came under the communist regime and was linked with the Soviet Union.
The Berlin Wall separated the city from 1961 until 1989, entirely enclosing its western portion. As a result, a city with a unique governmental standing and a highly distinctive way of life emerged as a historical anomaly.
Berlin is regarded as a global hub for the arts and creative sectors. Many cultural institutions, many of which are well-known internationally, are showcasing the city's rich legacy. a large number of youth, cultural entrepreneurs
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the gulf of tonkin resolution was significant because it gave president johnson the power to?
The Gulf of Tonkin Resolution was significant because it gave President Johnson the power to use military force in Vietnam.
The Gulf of Tonkin Resolution was a joint resolution of the United States Congress passed in August 1964 that authorized the president to take all necessary measures to defend against attacks on American forces in Vietnam.
This gave President Johnson the power to use military force in Vietnam. The Gulf of Tonkin Resolution allowed Johnson to escalate the United States’ military involvement in the Vietnam War without seeking a formal declaration of war from Congress.
The resolution was repealed in 1970, but the Vietnam War continued for several more years before coming to an end.
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how did the invention of the cotton gin impact the south?
The invention of the cotton gin had a significant impact on the south.
Eli Whitney, an American inventor, patented the cotton gin in 1794, revolutionizing the cotton industry by increasing its production speed and profitability.The cotton gin made it easier to extract cotton fibers from its seed. Prior to the invention of the cotton gin, cotton processing was done manually, which was a labor-intensive process. With the cotton gin, it became easier to extract cotton fibers, which made cotton production much more profitable.
As a result, cotton became the South's leading crop, as the production of cotton boomed. Slave trade in the southern states also became more profitable because of this reason.However, the invention of the cotton gin also had negative consequences. It led to an increase in the demand for slaves. Because of this, the slave trade, which was already thriving in the South, expanded. More slaves were needed to keep up with the increased demand for cotton production.
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The country of _______ was made weaker by the Congress of Vienna's work.
France. The country of France was made weaker by the Congress of Vienna's work.
Answer:
France
Explanation:
The answer above is correct.
what happened to the german sphere of influence in china after world war i ended? a the league of nations governed it as a mandate. b it was given to japan. c germany turned it into a colony. d china regained control.
After the end of World War I, the German sphere of influence in China was given to Japan.
The German sphere of influence in China was made up of the Shandong Province and other territories in northern China. Japan fought on the side of the Allies during World War I and was given the right to manage these territories in northern China at the Treaty of Versailles. This infuriated the Chinese, and there were protests all over the country. They were already angry because they had been promised at the Treaty of Versailles that they would regain control of their own country, but Japan's occupation of northern China was seen as an infringement of their sovereignty.
This statement is backed up by answer B
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These changes helped England industrialize because they led England to become more efficient in the planting and harvesting of crops. The harvests became more successful and easy to manage. Because of this, cities grew around what were once small farming communities. Since it was easier to harvest as well, more people went to work in factories.
Agricultural revolution helped England industrialize because they led England to become more efficient in the planting and harvesting of crops. The harvests became more successful and easy to manage. Because of this, cities grew around what were once small farming communities. Since it was easier to harvest as well, more people went to work in factories.
A farming revolution occurs when farming methods significantly advance in a relatively short amount of time. As a result, more food is produced. In the history of humanity, there have been three agricultural revolutions. Around 10,000 B.C., the Neolithic Revolution, also known as the First Agricultural Revolution, started. Humans transitioned from being hunter-gatherers to being herders and subsistence farmers. Around 300 years ago, in the 18th century, the British Agricultural Revolution, also known as the Second Agricultural Revolution, got its start.
The systematic crop rotation and selective breeding of livestock were two significant changes to farming methods. Between the mid-17th and late 19th centuries, there was an unprecedented rise in agricultural production in Britain known as the British Agricultural Revolution, or Second Agricultural Revolution.
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What is an example of militarism in World War 1?
Answer:
Germany is an example of militarism in WWI because Germany began competing with the British for having the largest navy in the world, as well as developing new weapons like poison gas and submarines, the latter being a great tool in surprise attacks.
Explanation:
how has us interventionism in latin america caused immigration to the us
Historically, American foreign policy in Latin America benefited the US at the price of vulnerable communities that have endured and continue to battle for security, survival, and dignity. As a result, millions of Latin Americans have fled their homeland in search of new opportunities in the United States and abroad.
What factors contribute to Latin American immigration to the United States?Argentina and Chile were driven to migrate due to authoritarian administrations, poor economic conditions, and internal armed conflicts, while a shift in American policies made immigration more possible. Throughout the 1990s and 2000s, considerable emigration from the region was motivated by social and economic difficulties.
What role did Latin America have in the formation of the United States?Latin America is the United States' largest foreign supplier of oil and its fastest-growing economic partner, as well as the primary source of illegal drugs and documented and undocumented immigration, all of which illustrate the region's and country's continually changing relationship.
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the arguments thomas jefferson and james madison put forth in the virginia and kentucky resolutions were based on
The arguments that Thomas Jefferson and James Madison put forth in the Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions were based on the principle of states' rights.
What is the Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions?The Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions were political statements issued in 1798 and 1799 in which the legislatures of Virginia and Kentucky articulated the states' rights theory of constitutional interpretation. The documents were written in response to the Federalist Party's passage of the Alien and Sedition Acts in 1798.
The acts, according to the Republicans, were intended to stifle dissenting political views and restrict the liberties guaranteed by the First Amendment. Arguments of Jefferson and Madison in the Virginia and Kentucky
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during WW2 does the Constitution give the government authority to restrict individual rights in favor of public safety?
During World War II, the United States government did claim the authority to restrict individual rights in favor of public safety, and this was upheld by the Supreme Court in several landmark cases. However, the Constitution itself does not explicitly grant this authority.
Instead, the government relied on the doctrine of "emergency powers," which are powers that are implied by the Constitution but not specifically enumerated. The Supreme Court has recognized that in times of war or national emergency, the government may have broader powers to protect national security and public safety, even if this involves some restriction of individual rights.
For example, in the case of Korematsu v. United States (1944), the Supreme Court upheld the forced relocation and internment of Japanese Americans during World War II, even though this violated their constitutional rights. The Court reasoned that the government's interest in national security outweighed the individual rights of Japanese Americans.
However, it is worth noting that these decisions have been widely criticized as violations of civil liberties and human rights, and the government's use of emergency powers has been controversial throughout American history. Ultimately, the question of when and how the government can restrict individual rights in the name of public safety remains a subject of ongoing debate and interpretation.
How would a reduction in the snail population affect this ecosystem?
A.
It would cause decreased competition between spiders and owls.
B.
It would cause increased competition between grasshoppers and beetles.
C.
It would cause increased competition between wood mice and shrews.
D.
It would cause decreased competition between spiders and wood mice
A reduction in the snail population would likely have significant ecological effects on the ecosystem, but it is unlikely that it would directly cause decreased or increased competition between the other species mentioned in the answer options. Here option E is the correct answer.
Snails are important herbivores in many ecosystems and play a role in the nutrient cycling of the ecosystem. If their population were to decrease, there may be a reduction in the amount of plant material being consumed and a corresponding increase in the biomass of plants. This may also lead to changes in the composition of the plant community, as some species may be more vulnerable to herbivory than others.
Additionally, snails are an important food source for a variety of other organisms, including birds, small mammals, and predatory insects. A reduction in the snail population may cause a decline in these predator populations, which could lead to a shift in the predator-prey dynamics of the ecosystem.
In summary, while a reduction in the snail population may indirectly impact competition between other species, its primary effects are likely to be related to changes in nutrient cycling and predator-prey relationships within the ecosystem.
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Complete question:
How would a reduction in the snail population affect this ecosystem?
A. It would cause decreased competition between spiders and owls.
B. It would cause increased competition between grasshoppers and beetles.
C. It would cause increased competition between wood mice and shrews.
D. It would cause decreased competition between spiders and wood mice
E - None of these
Hurry I'M TIMED!!!!!!! Match the root system to the correct definition.
1.
taproot system
2.
fibrous root system
a.
consists of one large main root and smaller secondary roots that grow from it
b.
made up of many thin, branched roots that are all similar in size
Answer:
1 to a and 2 to b I checked it
1 Taproot system: consists of one large main root and smaller secondary roots that grow from it
2 Fibrous root system: made up of many thin, branched roots that are all similar in size
HELP ME AGAIN PLEZ!!!!!!!
What is the purpose of each plant structure?
1.
xylem
2.
phloem
a.
transports water and nutrients
b.
transports foo
Answer:
transports water and nutrients
The foreign tax credit regime is the primary mechanism used by the U.S. government to mitigate or eliminate the potential double taxation of income earned by U.S. individuals outside the United States, true or false?
Answer:
people thought more /false
Explanation:
an atlatl is a. a spear thrower that acts as an extension of the human arm b. a word shared among all new world languages, suggesting the word came into the new world with pleistocene hunters c. always made of wood, so never found archaeologically d. used only by men because women's bones are not strong enough
An atlatl is a spear thrower that acts as an extension of the human arm. The correct option is a.
An atlatl is a tool that dates back to the Paleolithic period and was used by ancient hunter-gatherers. It is composed of a handle, shaft, and a cup or hook on the end that helps hold the spear in place. This extension of the human arm allows the user to throw the spear with greater force and accuracy. Atlatls can be made of wood, bone, stone, and other materials, and so can be found archaeologically. Men and women could use atlatls, as strength is not a factor in using the tool.
It was first used by early humans in the Paleolithic era, long before the advent of the bow and arrow. Although the atlatl fell out of favor as technology advanced and other weapons were created, it was used in some regions of the world up until the 20th century. The atlatl's use is now mostly confined to sports or cultural festivals in various parts of the world.
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