Which statements are consistent with Dalton"s atomic theory as it was originally stated? Why? a. Sulfur and oxygen atoms have the same mass. b. All cobalt atoms are identical. c. Potassium and chlorine atoms combine in a 1:1 ratio to form potass...

Answers

Answer 1

The question is incomplete, the complete question is:

Which statements are consistent with Dalton's atomic theory as it was originally stated? Why?

a. Sulfur and oxygen atoms have the same mass.

b. All cobalt atoms are identical.

c. Potassium and chlorine atoms combine in a 1:1 ratio to form potassium chloride.

d. Lead atoms can be converted into gold.

Answer: The correct options are b) and c).

Explanation:

Some of the postulates of Dalton's atomic theory are:

All matter is made of very tiny particles called atoms that participate in chemical reactionsAtoms are indivisible particles that cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reactionAtoms of a given element are identical in mass and chemical propertiesAtoms of different elements have different masses and chemical properties.Atoms combine in the ratio of small whole numbers to form compounds.The relative number and kinds of atoms are constant in a given compound.

For the given options:

For a:

The statement is inconsistent with the theory as no two elements can have the same mass. Only atoms of the same element can have the same mass.

For b:

This is consistent with the theory as atoms of the same element are identical.

For c:

This is consistent with the theory as atoms combine in a simple whole number ratio.

For d:

The statement is inconsistent with the theory as atoms of one element cannot be changed to atoms of other element.

Hence, the correct options are b) and c).


Related Questions

Tìm hóa trị của Fe trong hợp chất : FESO4, FE2(SO4)3, FR(OH)2, FE(OH)3

Answers

Answer: Fe hóa trị II trong các hợp chất: FeSO4, Fe(OH)2

Fe hóa trị III trong các hợp chất: Fe2(SO4)3, Fe(OH)3

Explanation:

Consider the terms elements, compounds, and mixtures. What do you think each of
these is?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Element -

It is the basic unit of matter, which cannot be broken down into substances by any way but can be combined to form new substances.

It is a pure substance.

It classifies into metals, non-metals, metalloids and noble gases.

Example - Hydrogen, Carbon, Oxygen

Compounds -

It is a combination of two or more elements.

It is a pure substance.

Through chemical reactions, they can be broken down into metals.

Example - Water, Carbon dioxide

Mixtures -

It is a combination of two or more elements or compounds or both.

The substances combined in a mixture are in a particular ratio.

Example - Chalk powder, Washing Soda

Hydrogen bromide is found in volcanic gas. What is the chemical formula for
this compound?

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen bromide, anhydrous appears as a colorless gas with a pungent irritating odor. Corrosive. Heavier than air. Prolonged exposure to fire or intense heat may result in the violent rupture and rocketing of the container. Long-term exposure to low concentrations or short-term exposure to high concentrations can result in adverse health effects from inhalation. Used to make other chemicals and as a catalyst in the manufacture of chemicals. Rate of onset: Immediate Persistence: Minutes to hours Odor threshold: 2 ppm Source/use/other hazard: Chemical manufacturing industry; very corrosive.

Explanation:

HBr

The chemical formula is HBr

hii pls help me to balance the equation thanksss​

Answers

Answer:

3Fe(s)+2O2(g)---->Fe3O4

this way you will have 3irons on both sides and 4 oxygens.

I hope this helps

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[tex]\boxed{\pmb{\red{\sf{3Fe(s) + 2O_{2}(g)\dashrightarrow Fe_{3}O_{4}(s)}}}}[/tex]

▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓

How nephthalene can be purified by sublimation

Answers

Answer:

sublimation. During this process, naphthalene being sublime changes into vapours leaving behind impurities. Vapour can be cooled by condensation. This process is very helpful in separating a volatile solid from a non-volatile solid.

How many moles of Ba(OH)2 are present in 205 mL of 0.600 M Ba(OH)2?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

0.180 moles of Ba(OH)2 are present.

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 0.123 \ mol \ Ba(OH)_2}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Molarity is a measure of concentration in moles per liter. It is calculated using the following formula:

[tex]molarity= \frac{moles \ of \ solute}{liters \ of \ solution}[/tex]

The molarity of the solution is 0.600 M Ba(OH)₂. 1 molar (M) is also equal to 1 mole per liter, so the molarity is 0.600 moles of Ba(OH)₂ per liter.

The volume of the solution is 205 milliliters, however, we need to convert the volume to liters. Remember that 1 liter contains 1000 milliliters.

[tex]\frac { 1 \ L}{1000 \ mL}[/tex][tex]205 \ mL * \frac { 1 \ L}{1000 \ mL} = \frac {205}{1000} \ L = 0.205 \ L[/tex]

Now we know the molarity and volume, but the moles are still unknown.

molarity = 0.600 mol Ba(OH)₂/ L moles of solute = x liters of solution = 0.205 L

Substitute these values into the formula.

[tex]0.600 \ mol \ Ba(OH)_2 /L = \frac{x}{0.205 \ L}[/tex]

We are solving for x or the moles of solute, so we must isolate the variable. It is being divided by 0.205 liters. The inverse of division is multiplication. Multiply both sides by 0.205 L.

[tex]0.205 \ L *0.600 \ mol \ Ba(OH)_2 /L = \frac{x}{0.205 \ L} * 0.205 \ L[/tex]

[tex]0.205 \ L *0.600 \ mol \ Ba(OH)_2 /L =x[/tex]

The units of liters cancel.

[tex]0.205 *0.600 \ mol \ Ba(OH)_2 =x[/tex]

[tex]0.123 \ mol \ Ba (OH)_2 = x[/tex]

The original measurements had at least 3 significant figures. Our answer currently has 3 sig figs, so we don't need to round.

There are 0.123 moles of barium hydroxide.

Question 22 of 30
What is the balanced form of the chemical equation shown below?
C6H1206(s) + O2(g) → H2O(l) + CO2(9)
A. CH 0(s) + O2(g) → H2O(1) + CO2(g)
B. CoH1206(s) + O2(g) → 12H2O(l) + 6CO2(g)
C. C6H1206(s) + O2(g) → H20(1) + CO2(g)
D. CoH 206(s) + 602(g) → 6H2O(l) + 6CO2(g)
SU

Answers

Answer:

C6H12O6+6O2--->6CO2+6H2O

Explanation:

So I went through all the answers and could not find the right one amongst. If I'm not wrong the reaction above is the reaction for respiration. The nearest answer is D but unfortunately the first reactant isn't in accordance with that which the question has given.

which of the following is not good conductor of heat?
1-brass
2-stainless steel
3-bakelite
4-silver​

Answers

Answer:

b. stainless steel

Explanation:

b) stainless steel is not good condoctor of heat

Can someone help me Please?

Answers

Answer:

111. C .  M2O3

112. A. 5

Name the property of salt investigated in the above experiment

Answers

which experiment please involve a clip

can you solve this.
I need it.
:) :):)​

Answers

Answer:

1

2

4

5

ahagosmssjajjapaps

3

I NEED HELP ASAP!!!
All of the following are examples of ways to increase mechanical advantage EXCEPT:
Select one:

a.adding more threads to a screw

b.making a wheel larger than an axle

c.increasing the length of a ramp

d.increase the steepness of a ramp

Answers

Hi! I’m pretty sure the answer is B.

Small quantities of spilled acids can be made safe with *
1 point
o gasoline.
alcohol.
water.
sodium bicarbonate solution.

Answers

Answer:

sodium bicarbonate solution

What is the correct clases for this drugs

‏Compazine
heelp me please

11. A mixture of magnesium powder and lead (II) Oxide will react vigorously when heated but no reaction occurs when a mixture of magnesium oxide and lead powder are heated, a) Explain the observation. b Which of the two substances, magnesium or lead(IT) Oxide is; i) Oxidized in the reaction? ii) Oxidizing agent? C Which is the most reactive metal Please helpA

Answers

Answer:

17

Explanation:

i need points

what is the anode material used in the extraction of aluminium by electrolysis and why it needs to be changed at interval​

Answers

Answer:

the anode material is graphite(replaceable graphite rods).

The oxygen gas burns away the anode as Carbon dioxide therefore the anode must be replaced continuously.

Question 19 of 30
How does the distance over which the strong nuclear force acts compare to
the distance over which the other fundamental forces act?
O A. The distance is the same as the weak nuclear force and less than
gravitational and electrostatic forces.
B. The distance is the same as the weak nuclear, gravitational, and
electrostatic forces.
O c. The distance is larger than the weak nuclear force but less than
gravitational and electrostatic forces.
D. The distance is smaller than the gravitational force but later than
weak nuclear and electrostatic forces.

Answers

option d. is the answer.

How many chlorine (CI) atoms are in Methylene?​

Answers

Answer:

None

Explanation:

Methylene is an organic compound and organic compounds consist of hydrogen atoms and Carbon atoms in n this case Methylene(CH2) has one carbon and two hydrogens .

Answer: methylene doesn't contain CL(chlorine) atoms

Explanation: the chemical formulae for Methylene is CH2

which means it contains only carbon and hydrogen atoms which is 1(one) carbon 2(two)hydrogen atoms

HOPE THIS HELPS!!

im doing a escape room and i dont know what the answer is

Answers

Answer:

thats pink floyds album cover LOL

but the answer is to prism

hope this helps :)

ASAP worth 15 points also

Answers

the person above me is correct I took a test on this so it’s the right answer

A database search would be the best method of gathering which type of data?
data?

Answers

Utilizing a database search would be most effective for obtaining the data related to registered voters. The Option D.

What method is optimal for collecting total registered voters' data in a country?

A database search proves invaluable when seeking to retrieve specific information such as the total number of registered voters in a country. By querying the database with the appropriate parameters, you can efficiently extract accurate and up-to-date voter registration figures.

This method streamlines data collection by ensuring accuracy and reducing the potential for errors associated with manual collection processes.

Read more about database

brainly.com/question/518894

#SPJ1

Which of these equations for the
formation of an oxide ion is correct?
0 + 2e" --> 02-
0 --> 02- + 2e

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Because of the cathode

in the photoelectric effect, what happens when light hits the metal

Answers

When light shines on a metal, electrons can be ejected from the surface of the metal in a phenomenon known as the photoelectric effect. ... The photoelectric effect. In the photoelectric effect, light waves (red wavy lines) hitting a metal surface cause electrons to be ejected from the metal.

Answer:

electrons are knocked off atoms, causing electricity to flow.

Explanation:

Froming a hypothesis is the first step of the scientific methhod true or false

Answers

Answer:

The first step in the Scientific Method is to make objective observations. These observations are based on specific events that have already happened and can be verified by others as true or false. Step 2. Form a hypothesis.

Answer:

False

Explanation:

The first step of the scientific method is to make an observation.

Which of the following is the best definition of ethics?
A. The maintenance of a stable internal environment
B. Response to external stimuli
C. A set of guidelines for fair conduct during an experiment
D. A multistep process whose last step controls what happens in an
earlier step

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

I believe the answer is C.

If Bromine has a charge of 1-, how many electrons does it have?

Answers

Answer:

36 electrons

Explanation:

But Bromine anion with a charge of -1 has one extra electron so 35 +1 = 36 electrons.

ASAP
Which of the following gases will have the highest rate of effusion at a given temperature?

Cl2
He
O2
Ne

Answers

Answer:

chlorine Will be at highest

what the recipe of momo​

Answers

Answer:

Down is the recipe for momo..

Explanation:

recipe..

. Sieve the wheat flour carefully to remove lumps.

. Add water and knead the flour well to prepare a dough

. Remove the skin of the boiled potato ,cut into small pieces

. Heat the cooking oil in frying pan, and fry the pieces of onions cabbage green chili tomato pea etc.

. Prepare a mix veg stuffing by mixing potato other vegetables , green coriander and salt.

. Prepare a small balls of dough and roll it out of belna.

. Put 10 gm of mix vegetables stuff in the center of rolled dough and close it from all the sides to make a small ball.

. steam the momo for 10-15 minutes. After that it will be ready to serve.

. A sauce or pickle is usually eaten with momo.

Answer:

Explanation:

Sieve the wheat flour carefully to remove lumps.

how is soda made?
this includes sprite, coca cola, dr pepper, exd.

Answers

Answer:

Soda all start with watered down corn syrup. To get the carbonation companies have different ways of doing this all of which are very different. The last step is to add artificial and natural flavors like lemon and lime, this is also the step in which sugar and preservatives are added.

Explanation:

I hope this answer your question, srry I couldn't go into detail.

write the importance of exothermic reactions​

Answers

Answer: An exothermic reaction is a "reaction for which the overall standard enthalpy change ΔH⚬ is negative." Exothermic reactions usually release heat and entail the replacement of weak bonds with stronger ones.  

Exothermic reactions are important to forensic sciences and particularly to fire and explosion investigation. When a chemical reaction requires heat (rather than producing it) and results in cooling down the surroundings, it is conversely called endothermic.

Example-  

Respiration is a series of exothermic reactions that occur in the mitochondria of living cells in order to release energy from food molecules. This energy can then be used to produce heat, for movement, growth, reproduction and active uptake.

Hope it helps

PLZ HELP which ia an example of a scientist using a physical model to describe a river
A. the scientists thinks of a river like a flow of electrons
B. the scientists builds a model of the river using plastic and a hose
C. the scientists writes an equation that describes the flooding of the river
D. the scientists uses a computer to predict how much water will flow​

Answers

B is correct. The model of the river is an example of a physical model.
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