Answer:
e. I, At
Explanation:
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In this case, since the periodic trends of a series of elements belonging to the same group towards physical and chemical properties tend to be the same when closer in period, we notice that Mg and Al, Br and Kr and As and Br are close but in period, not in the same group; therefore e. I, At, iodine and astatine, are going to tend to exhibit the greatest similarity in their physical and chemical properties.
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How many cm 3 are in 0.014 in 3? (1 in = 2.54 cm)
Answer:
0.229 cm³.
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Volume (in in³) = 0.014 in³
Volume (in cm³) =?
1 in = 2.54 cm
Next, we shall determine a conversion scale to convert from in³ to cm³. This can be obtained as follow:
1 in = 2.54 cm
Therefore,
1 in³ = 2.54³ cm³
1 in³ = 16.387 cm³
Finally, we shall convert 0.014 in³ to cm³. This can be obtained as follow:
1 in³ = 16.387 cm³
Therefore,
0.014 in³ = 0.014 in³ × 16.387 cm³ / 1 in³
0.014 in³ = 0.229 cm³
Thus, 0.014 in³ is equivalent to 0.229 cm³.
A series of dilute NaCl solutions are prepared starting with an initial stock solution of 0.100 M NaCl. Solution A is prepared by pipeting 10 mL of the stock solution into a 250-mL volumetric flask and diluting to volume. Solution B is prepared by pipeting 25 mL of solution A into a 100-mL volumetric flask and diluting to volume. Solution C is prepared by pipeting 20 mL of solution B into a 500-mL volumetric flask and diluting to volume. What is the molar concentration of NaCl in solutions A, B and C
Answer:
Solution A: 0.00400M
Solution B: 0.00400M
Solution C: 4.00x10⁻⁵M
Explanation:
Solution A is diluting the 0.100M NaCl from 10mL to 250mL. That is:
250mL / 10mL = 25 times.
That means molar concentration of sln A is:
0.100M / 25 = 0.00400M
Solution B is obtained diluting 25mL to 100mL:
100mL / 25mL = 4 times
0.00400M / 4 times = 0.00100M
And solution C is obtained diluting the solution C from 20mL to 500mL:
500mL / 20mL = 25 times
Solution C:
0.00100M / 25 times = 4.00x10⁻⁵M
The formula for serial dilution can be used to obtain the molarity of solution A, B , C.
For solution AM1V1 = M2V2
M2 = 0.100 M × 10 mL/250-mL
M2 = 0.004 M
For solution BM1V1 = M2V2
M2 = 0.004 M × 25 mL/100-mL
M2 = 0.001 M
For solution CM1V1 = M2V2
M2 = 0.001 M × 20 mL/500-mL
M2 = 0.00004 M
Learn more about serial dilution: https://brainly.com/question/2167827
what is the formula for H-H
Answer:
H-H equation is written as follows:
pH=pK + log
{HCO3-}(base)
{H2CO3}(acid)
How many moles of hydrogen gas are present in 65.0 liters at STP?
1456 moles
1.45 moles
3.00 moles
2.90 moles
Answer:
2.9moles of hydrogen gas
Explanation:
convert liters to dm³
since 1liter= 1dm³
thus, 65.0liters = 65.0dm³
number of moles = volume given/22.4dm³
= 65.0/22.4
=2.9moles
To determine the concentration of citric acid, you will need to titrate this solution with 0.100 M NaOH. You are given a 1.00 M NaOH stock solution and will need to make enough 0.100 M NaOH to perform 3 titrations. For each titration, you will use 20.0 mL of 0.100 M NaOH solution.
Calculate the total volume (in mL) of the diluted solution you will need to prepare for the 3 titrations.
Determine the minimum volume (in mL) of 1.00 M NaOH stock solution needed to prepare the 0.100 M NaOH solution.
Answer:
60.0mL of the diluted solution are needed
6.00mL of the 1.00M NaOH stock solution is the minimum volume needed to prepare the diluted solution.
Explanation:
As in each titration we need to use 20.0mL of the diluted 0.100M solution. As there are 3 titration, the volume must be:
3 * 20.0mL = 60.0mL of the diluted solution are needed
Now, to prepare a 0.100M NaOH solution from a 1.00M NaOH stock solution the dilution must be of:
1.00M / 0.100M = 10 times must be diluted the solution.
As we need at least 60.0mL, the minimum volume of the stock solution must be:
60.0mL / 10 times =
6.00mL of the 1.00M NaOH stock solution is the minimum volume needed to prepare the diluted solution.7. Use the concepts of relative abundance and relative weight to explain why carbon has an atomic mass of 12.011 amu when there are three isotopes of carbon weighing 12 amu, 13 amu and 14 amu. Why is the atomic mass not 13?
The uncertainties of the delta measurements and the uncertainty of the atomic weight derivedfrom the best measurement of isotopic abundances constrain the number of significant figures in theatomic-weight values of the upper and lower bounds. For carbon, the fifth digit after the decimal pointis uncertain because of the uncertainty value of 0.000 027. Therefore, the number of significant digitsin the atomic-weight value is reduced to four figures after the decimal point. The Commission may rec-ommend additional conservatism and reduce the number of significant figures further. For the lowerbound of carbon, 12.009 635 is truncated to 12.0096. For an upper bound, the trailing digit is increasedto ensure the atomic-weight interval encompasses the atomic-weight values of all normal materials. Inthe case of carbon, the upper bound is adjusted from 12.011 532 to 12.0116 to express four digits afterthe decimal point. The lower and upper bounds are evaluated so that the number of significant digits ineach is identical. If a value ends with a zero, it may need to be included in the value to express therequired number of digits. The following are examples of lower and upper atomic-weight bounds foroxygen that could be published by the Commission in its various tables.
---------------------------
Extracted from" Atomic weights of the elements 2009 (IUPAC Technical Report)"
100 POINTS FOR BEST ANSWER! What is the difference between LDOF and SDOF
An SDOF system is one whose motion is governed by a single, second-order differential equation. Only two variables, position and velocity are needed to describe the trajectory of the system. Many structures can be idealized as single degree-of-freedom systems.
The LDAP Data Interchange Format is a standard plain text data interchange format for representing LDAP directory content and update requests. LDIF conveys directory content as a set of records, one record for each object.
Which of the following has the largest atomic radius?
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Find the mass in grams of 1.38 moles of Sr
Answer:
116.78 grams.
Explanation:
1 mol of Strontium (Sr) = 87.62 grams
1.38 mol of Strontium = x
Cross Multiply
1 * x = 1.38 * 87.62
x = 116.78 grams
The total thermal energy of a system depends jointly on the temperature, total number of in the system _______________, and the _______________of the material. *
1. Molecules/State
2. Molecules/Heat
3. Matter/Heat
4. Atoms/State
Answer:
Molecules/State
Explanation:
We know from the kinetic molecular theory that matter is made up of molecules. These molecules are in constant motion at various velocities and energies.
The total thermal energy refers to the total kinetic energies of these particles. It depends on the temperature of the system, the energies of the molecules present in the material and the arrangement of the object's molecules (states of matter).
is C5H10 ionic or covalent?
Vinegar is insoluble in vegatable oil. Does this mean that vinegar is a totally insoluble substance?
Answer:
No
Explanation:
This does not mean that vinegar is insoluble totally. In fact, vinegar is soluble in water because water is a polar solvent.
For a substance to be soluble in another, it must obey the rule of solubility.
The rule states that "like dissolves like"
It implies that polar solvent will only dissolve polar solute.
Also, non-polar solvent will only dissolve non-polar solute.
Vegetable oil is a non-polar solventIt cannot dissolve a polar solute such as vinegarTherefore, the answer is no, vinegar will dissolve in water.
A chemist prepares a solution of aluminum sulfate by weighing out of aluminum sulfate into a volumetric flask and filling the flask to the mark with water. Calculate the concentration in of the chemist's aluminum sulfate solution. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.
Answer:
25.8 g/dL
Explanation:
A chemist prepares a solution of aluminum sulfate by weighing out 116.0 g of aluminum sulfate into a 450. mL volumetric flask and filling the flask to the mark with water. Calculate the concentration in g/dL of the chemist's aluminum sulfate solution. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.
Step 1: Given data
Mass of aluminum sulfate (m): 116.0 gVolume of the solution (V): 450. mLStep 2: Convert "V" to dL
We will use the following conversion factors.
1 L = 1000 mL1 L = 10 dL450. mL × 1 L/1000 mL × 10 dL/1 L = 4.50 dL
Step 3: Calculate the concentration (C) of aluminum sulfate if g/dL
We will use the following expression.
C = m/V = 116.0 g/4.50 dL = 25.8 g/dL
Ammonium phosphate is an important ingredient in many solid fertilizers. it can be made by reacting aqueous phosphoric acid with liquid ammonia. calculate the moles of ammonium phosphate produced by the reaction of 0.085 mol of ammonia. be sure your answer has a unit symbol, if necessary, and round it to the correct number of significant digits.
Answer:
0.028 mole of ammonium phosphate, (NH₄)₃PO₄.
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:
H₃PO₄ + 3NH₃ —> (NH₄)₃PO₄
From the balanced equation above,
3 moles of NH₃ reacted to produce 1 mole of (NH₄)₃PO₄.
Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of (NH₄)₃PO₄ produced by the reaction of 0.085 mole of ammonia, NH₃. This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
3 moles of NH₃ reacted to produce 1 mole of (NH₄)₃PO₄.
Therefore, 0.085 mole of NH₃ will react to produce = (0.085 × 1)/3 = 0.028 mole of (NH₄)₃PO₄.
Thus, 0.028 mole of ammonium phosphate, (NH₄)₃PO₄ were obtained from the reaction.
Which of the following is a list of the minimum amount of data needed for determining the molar enthalpy of solution of KCl(s) in pure H2O(1) ? (Assume that the KCl(aq) has the same specific heat capacity as pure water and that the initial temperatures of the KCl(s) and the water are the same.)
(A) Mass of KCl(s), initial temperature of the water, and final temperature of the solution
(B) Mass of H20, initial temperature of the water, and final temperature of the solution
(C) Mass of KCl(s), mass of H20, initial temperature of the water, and final temperature of the solution
(D) Mass of KCl(s), mass of H20, initial temperature of the water, final temperature of the solution, and atmospheric pressure
Answer:
(C) Mass of KCl(s), mass of H20, initial temperature of the water, and final temperature of the solution
Explanation:
molar enthalpy of solution of KCl(s) is heat evolved or absorbed when one mole of KCl is dissolved in water to make pure solution . The heat evolved or absorbed can be calculated by the following relation.
Q = msΔt where m is mass of solution or water , s is specific heat and Δt is change in temperature of water .
So data required is mass of water or solution , initial and final temperature of solution , specific heat of water is known .
Now to know molar heat , we require mass of solute or KCl dissolved to know heat heat absorbed or evolved by dissolution of one mole of solute .
The correct option is option C.
To determine the molar enthalpy of the solution of [tex]Kcl(s)[/tex] is pure [tex]H_2O(l)[/tex]
We need to know that the,
grams of [tex]Kcl(s)[/tex] grams of [tex]H_2O[/tex] Initial temperature of [tex]H_2O[/tex] The final temperature of the solution.Learn More:https://brainly.com/question/25758173
How much heat must be used to raise the
temperature of 180. g water from 19° C to 96°C?
The specific heat of water is 4.18 J/gºC.
Answer:
Q = 57934.8 J
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of water = 180.0 g
Initial temperature = 19°C
Fina temperature = 96°C
Specific heat capacity of water = 4.18 J/g.°C
Heat absorbed = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
ΔT = 96°C - 19°C
ΔT = 77°C
Q = 180.0 g×4.18 J/g.°C×77°C
Q = 57934.8 J
Which statement correctly describes ionic bonds? Multiple Choice An ionic bond only forms between two atoms of the same element. Ionic bonds usually form between electrically neutral, stable atoms. An ionic bond is the electrostatic force that holds ions together when they form bonds. All of the answer choices are correct.
Answer:
An ionic bond is the electrostatic force that holds ions together when they form bonds
Explanation:
An ionic bond is formed when a metal looses electron(s) to a non metal leading to the formation of a positive ion and a negative ion.
An ionic compound is actually an ion pair, the ions are held together by strong electrostatic forces.
This strong electrostatic force that holds the ion pair together in ionic compounds is what we commonly call the IONIC BOND.
Answer:
An ionic bond is the electrostatic force that holds ions together when they form bonds
Explanation:
I took this test and it was the correct answer :)
A state of matter where the particles that make up a substance start to break apart
Answer:
Liquid
Explanation:
a sample of fully saturated clay weighs 1350 g in its natural state and 975 g after drying. what is the natural water content of the soil
Answer:
The soil has a percentage of water by mass of 27.8 %.
Explanation:
Keeping in mind that
Mass of Clay = Mass of water + Mass of Dry Soilwe can calculate the mass of water:
1350 g = Mass of Water + 975 gMass of Water = 375 gWe can then calculate the mass percentage of water in the soil:
375 / 1350 * 100% = 27.8 %GRADE 5 SCIENCE MYA-2020-2021
Testosters are testing the choict of light on a radiometer Team 1 finds that blue light makes the radiometer spin slower when a blue light is 35 centimeters (cm) away. To validate Team 1's test results, how must
Text with and that is 20 cm away
Test what that is 45 cm away
Test with a green light that is 40 cm away
Test with the light that is 35 cm away
Answer:
Test it with a blue light that is 45 cm away.
Explanation:
PLS HELLPPPP
Which of the following objects would have the greatest gravitational attraction between them if they were set 3.0 km apart?
A .20kg object and a 200kg object
A 10kg object and a 100kg object
A 30kg object and a 200,000kg object
A 400,000 kg object and a 100,000,000kg object
Answer:
A 400,000 kg object and a 100,000,000kg object
Explanation:
The objects with the most mass between them will have the greatest gravitational attraction.
This is why the last option is the right choice.
The reason for this is based on the Newton's law of universal gravitation which states that:
"the gravitational force of attraction between two bodies is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them".
So, the more the mass, the greater the gravitational attraction between two bodies.
Calculate the number of oxygen atoms in a 50.0g sample of scheelite CaWO4
Answer:
0.696 atoms of oxygen
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 50 g of scheelite CaWO₄. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass of CaWO₄ = 50 g
Molar mass of CaWO₄ = 40 + 184 + (4×16)
= 40 + 184 + 64
= 288 g/mol
Mole of CaWO₄ =?
Mole = mass / Molar mass
Mole of CaWO₄ = 50 / 288
Mole of CaWO₄ = 0.174 mole
Finally, we shall determine the number of oxygen atom in 50 g (i.e 0.174 mole) of CaWO₄. This can be obtained as follow:
1 mole of CaWO₄ contains 4 atoms of oxygen.
Therefore, 0.174 mole of CaWO₄ will contain = 0.696 atoms of oxygen.
Thus, 50 g (i.e 0.174 mole) of CaWO₄ contains 0.696 atoms of oxygen.
16. Using the average atomic masses given in the inside front cover of this book, calculate the indicated quantities.
d. the number of moles of cobalt represented by 5.99 x 1021 cobalt atoms e. the mass of 4.23 mol of cobalt
f. the number of cobalt atoms in 4.23 mol of cobalt
g. the number of cobalt atoms in 4.23 g of cobalt
Answer:
d. 9.95 × 10⁻³ mol
e. 249 g
f. 2.55 × 10²⁴ atoms
g. 4.32 × 10²² atoms
Explanation:
d. the number of moles of cobalt represented by 5.99 x 10²¹ cobalt atoms
We will use Avogadro's number: there are 6.02 × 10²³ atoms of cobalt in 1 mole of atoms of cobalt.
5.99 x 10²¹ atoms × 1 mol/6.02 × 10²³ atoms = 9.95 × 10⁻³ mol
e. the mass of 4.23 mol of cobalt
The molar mass of cobalt is 58.93 g/mol.
4.23 mol × 58.93 g/mol = 249 g
f. the number of cobalt atoms in 4.23 mol of cobalt
We will use Avogadro's number: there are 6.02 × 10²³ atoms of cobalt in 1 mole of atoms of cobalt.
4.23 mol × 6.02 × 10²³ atoms/1 mol = 2.55 × 10²⁴ atoms
g. the number of cobalt atoms in 4.23 g of cobalt
First, we will calculate the moles of cobalt using the molar mass of cobalt.
4.23 g × 1 mol/58.93 g = 0.0718 mol
Then, we will calculate the number of cobalt atoms using Avogadro's number.
0.0718 mol × 6.02 × 10²³ atoms/1 mol = 4.32 × 10²² atoms
What produces the magnetic force of an electromagnet?
O magnetic fields passing through the device
O static charged particles on the wire
O movement of charged particles through the wire
O positive and negative charges repelling each other
Answer:
movement of charged particles through the wire .
Explanation:
When electricity is passed through the wire of electromagnet , moving electrons of the wire produces magnetic field . This magnetic field in increased due to high permeability of soft iron of the electromagnet . It is this magnetic field which creates magnetic force .
A chemist is studying the rate of the Haber synthesis: N2 + 3H2 2NH3
Starting with a closed reactor containing 1.25 mol/L of N2 and 0.50 mol/L of H2, the chemist finds that the H2 concentration has fallen to 0.25 mol/L in 44 seconds.What is the N2 concentration after 44 seconds?
Answer:
1.17 M
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
N₂ + 3 H₂ ⇒ 2 NH₃
Step 2: Calculate the rate of disappearance of H₂
We will use the following expression.
rH₂ = - Δ[H₂]/t = - (0.25 M - 0.50 M)/44 s = 0.0057 M/s
Step 3: Calculate the rate of disappearance of N₂
The molar ratio of N₂ to H₂ is 1:3.
0.0057 mol H₂/L.s × 1 mol N₂/3 mol H₂ = 0.0019 mol N₂/L.s
Step 4: Calculate the final concentration of N₂
We will use the following expression.
[N₂] = [N₂]₀ - rN₂ × t
[N₂] = 1.25 mol/L - 0.0019 mol/L.s × 44 s
[N₂] = 1.17 M
The gas carbon dioxide is a pure substance. Which of the following is true about carbon dioxide? (5 points)
Select one:
a. Carbon and oxygen are chemically bonded in it.
b. Carbon and oxygen retain their original identity in it.
c. It can be separated into carbon and oxygen using physical methods.
d. The proportion of carbon and oxygen is different in different samples of the gas.
Answer:
Carbon and oxygen are chemically bonded in it.
Explanation:
The other answer choices do not apply for compounds, but rather for mixtures instead.
0
Which is not one of Earth's layers?
A А
crust
B)
inner core
mantle
D
ocean
The ocean is not a part of Earth's layers.
Answer:
Ocean
Explanation:
How many moles of water can be formed from 0.57 moles of hydrogen gas?
Answer:
0.57 water
Explanation:
To solve this problem, we need to write the reaction expression first.
The reactants are oxygen gas and hydrogen gas.
They react to give a product of water
2H₂ + O₂ → 2 H₂O
Given that;
Number of moles of hydrogen gas = 0.57moles
From the balanced reaction expression;
2 moles of hydrogen gas produces 2 moles of water
So;
0.57mole of hydrogen gas will also produce 0.57 water
PLZ HELP ASAP WILL GIVE BRAINLISTS TO RIGHT ANSWER
How many molecules of carbon dioxide are in 12.2 L of the gas at STP?
A) 3.28 x 10^23 molecules
B) 5.01 X 10^23 molecules
C)2.24 x 10^23 molecules
D)8.12 x 10^22 molecules
Answer:
c
Explanation:
ok than not c than b maybe
An atom has 81 electrons, 84 neutrons, and 82 protons. What element is this atom?
Answer:
Lead
Explanation:
The subatomic particles within an atom can be used to know the atom or element given.
Of particular interest is the number of protons within the atom.
The periodic table is based on the atomic number of atoms. This atomic number is the number of protons within an atomic space.
So; If we know the number of protons within an atom, we can know the element.
The number of protons given is 82, the element is therefore lead.
Answer:
The atomic number of polonium is 84. The atomic number lead is 82.
Explanation:
