Explanation:
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ugpiypifky8yfyltfiifynfojcljvgjñoyguuprupfyococpg9ugygvojjjjjjkdkpsksmkjejuu ksjwueWhy are genetically engineered mammalian cells sometimes needed to produce certain proteins instead of genetically engineered bacteria?
A. Mammal cells are larger and can produce greater volumes of protein.
B. Mammalian cells are not needed; bacterial cells can produce the same proteins as long as they have the gene that codes for it.
C. Mammal cells have more precise restriction enzymes.
D. Bacteria make proteins differently than mammals, and cannot make certain human proteins.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
As mammal cells have more precise restriction enzymes, it sometimes needed instead of bacteria. The correct option is C.
What is genetic engineering?Genetic engineering also referred to as genetic modification is a process that uses laboratory-based technologies to alter an organism's DNA makeup.
Because mammalian cells have more precise restriction enzymes, it is sometimes necessary to use them instead of bacteria.
Herbert Boyer and Stanley Cohen, biochemists, create genetic engineering in 1973 by implanting DNA from one bacteria into yet another.
There are three basic stepping stones to genetic engineering. These are:
Isolating DNA fragments from a donor organism.Inserting an isolated donor DNA fragment into a vector genome.Growing a recombinant vector in an appropriate host.Thus, the correct option is C.
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are the colonies of the organism streaked in this question pigmented? is the pigment soluble or non soluble
Answer:
Soluble in water
Explanation:
There are various pigments which are produced by bacteria. These pigments can be soluble or insoluble in water. Bacteria's have potential to produce diverse bioproducts. The pigments produced by bacteria are of different colors. These pigments are used to add color to textile or paint.
When Avery and McCarty were attempting to identify the substance involved transferring hereditary material, they tested the ability of a bacterial S cell extract to transform R cells after different components of the extract were degraded by enzymes. Which treatment inhibited the ability of the S cell extract to transform R cells
Answer:
D). DNA degrading enzymes
Explanation:
As per the question, the 'DNA degrading enzymes' is the treatment that has obstructed the S cell extract's potential to convert into R cells. The enzyme called 'deoxyribonuclease' functions to produce hydrolytic breakup that leads to the degradation of the DNA. It promotes the 'joining of the nucleotides to form the appropriate pairs by degenerating the molecules of the DNA that has pyrimidine dimers.' Thus, this is the reason due to which S cell is devalued before being transformed into the S cell as this DNase enzyme focuses on developing a new tract of efficient and correctly joined nucleotides. Hence, option D is the correct answer.
which water based animals have a mechanism to prevent water from diffusing into their bodies
Answer:
Osmoconformers are marine animals which, in contrast to osmoregulators, maintain the osmolarity of their body fluids such that it is always equal to the surrounding seawater. Osmoconformers decrease the net flux of water into or out of their bodies from diffusion.
Explanation:
The "homunculus" constructed on the basis of somatosensory representations in the human primary somatosensory cortex
Answer:
The correct answer is -
a. has a grossly enlarged face and hands compared to torso and limbs
c. is distorted because of the disproportionate representation of certain body parts relative to others in the somatosensory cortex
Explanation:
" Homunculus" is a graphical representation of a small but fully grown man which the foetus is believed to develop whereas somatosensory homunculus is a neurological representation of the brain of humans that shows the motor and sensory functions of the body.
It has a large number of sensory nerves from the hand that take a large part of the brain. The face also has many nerve endings and are represented by large areas of the homunculus. A distorted look comes from this uneven representation of different body parts in the homunculus.
1. Study the picture of the cockroach to the
right and identify some characteristics that think
you could use to describe a cockroach
Do not answer if you don’t know I will report your “answer”
Answer and Explanation:
A few characteristics shared by all cockroach species might be useful to identify them.
Their body shape is flattened, wide and oval. Pronotum: There is a big plaque joined to the thorax, composed of three segments. The first segment covers and protects the small head.Head: Small heads carrying two typical long, thin, and flexible antennae used to sense the environment. They also have two big composed ocellus or eyes. The oral structures are adapted to bite, chew, and absorb. Abdomen: The abdomen is composed of 10 segments. Exoskeleton: Their whole body is covered by a hard, resistant exoskeleton, covered with a cerous substance. Receptors: They have many thermal, tactile, and gustatory receptors to sense the environment. Wings: Two pairs of wings. The tegmens are the hard front pair that protects the body and the second pair of wings. The second pair is membranous and used to fly. Legs: Three pairs of robust legs joined to the thoracic segments. The last pair of legs are much longer than the others. All of them have ornaments that look like spines, and might have a sensory function and help the insect to displace through different fields.4. What effect does light have on plant growth?
Hypothesis:
Independent variable:
Dependent variable:
Answer:
this is your answer take it
Explanation:
And mark me brainlist please like also
. Most of the matter in the universe: A. Exists within stars B. Is made when planets are formed C. Is unknown, called dark matter and energy D. Is blue-shifted
Answer:
B
Explanation:
is made when planet are formed
What two distinct features do sound waves have?
Amplitude and frequency
Frequency and decibels
Volume and amplitude
Volume and decibels
Frequency and volume
Answer:
amplitude and frequency
What will be the impact on productivity of plant if CO2 reduction stops during photosynthesis?
Answer:
As carbon dioxide concentrations increase, the pores don't open as wide, resulting in lower levels of transpiration by plants and thus increased water-use efficiency.
Explanation:
How does random mating keep a
population in Hardy-Weinberg
Equilibrium?
A. Choosing a random mate creates variation which helps
the population evolve.
B. Individuals choose their mates causing only certain
traits to be passed on.
C. Mates aren't chosen based on traits so all alleles are
equally likely to be passed on.
D. When all the females of a population randomly choose a
mate and only certain alleles get passed on.
Answer:
A
explanation:
What role does Helicaase play in DNA replication?
A: Helicase connects the floating nucleotides to the template strands
B: Helicase breaks hydrogen bonds and unwinds a section of DNA.
C: Helicase checks the base pairs in each new strand of DNA.
D: Helicase bonds together pieces of DNA as new strands form.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Helicase is the enzyme that unwinds the DNA by breaking hydrogen bonds between the two strands. It forms the so called replication fork.
Explain How a chloroplast helps a cell get the meterials it needs
Answer:
chloroplasts work to convert light energy of the sun into sugars that can be used by cells. Its like a solar panel that changes sunlight energy into electric energy. The entire process is called photosynthesis and it all depends on the little green chlorophyll molecules in each chloroplast.
what is the function of red blood cells in the circulatory system
Answer:
Red blood cells carry oxygen from our lungs to the rest of our bodies.
Explanation:
The function of the red cell and its hemoglobin is to carry oxygen from the lungs or gills to all the body tissues and to carry carbon dioxide, a waste product of metabolism, to the lungs, where it's removed from the body. In invertebrates, oxygen-carrying pigment is carried free in the plasma; its concentration in red cells in vertebrates, so that oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged as gases, is more efficient and represents an important evolutionary development. The mammalian red cell is further adapted by lacking a nucleus—the amount of oxygen required by the cell for its own metabolism is thus very low, and most oxygen carried can be freed into the tissues.
what is G1 phase in cell?
Answer:
The g₁ phase, gap 1 phase, or growth 1 phase, is the first of four phases of the cell cycle that takes place in eukaryotic cell division. In this part of interphase, the cell synthesizes mRNA and proteins in preparation for subsequent steps leading to mitosis.
Do leaves have other than. Green colour also have chlorophyll
Yes, leaves that are of any other colors than green also have chlorophyll. The green colour of chlorophyll is just hidden beneath other pigments of the leaf.
what is the difference between red blood cell, white blood cell and platelets in table
Answer:
La principal diferencia entre los glóbulos rojos y los glóbulos blancos es su función;
la sangre roja transporta oxígeno por todo el cuerpo mientras que los glóbulos blancos participan en la defensa de los animales,
destruyendo los patógenos que invaden las células del cuerpo.
Las plaquetas son responsables de la coagulación de la sangre.
Explanation:
An ampicillin-resistant, tetracycline-resistant plasmid, pBR322, is cleaved with PstI, which cleaves within the ampicillin resistance gene. The cut plasmid is ligated with PstI digested Drosophila DNA to prepare a genomic library, and the mixture is used to transform E. coli K12. Which Antibiotic should be added to the medium to select cells that have incorporated a plasmid
Answer:
tetracycline
Explanation:
A plasmid is a small, circular, double-stranded DNA molecule, which is physically separated from chromosomal DNA and is able to replicate independently. Moreover, plasmid transformation is the process by which exogenous DNA is introduced into a cell (usually a bacterial host cell). In this case, Escherichia coli K12 cells were transformed with the pBR322 plasmids that encode both ampicillin and tetracycline resistance genes. According to data, plasmids were firstly cleaved with the PstI type II restriction endonuclease within the ampicillin resistance gene, thereby these plasmids lose the ampicillin-resistance gene that allows selecting E. coli K12 cells by their resistance to ampicillin. In consequence, tetracycline is the only one selective marker that will indicate that the bacteria have incorporated the plasmid.
Write down the functions of
1.microtubules
2.tripletsof microtubules
Answer:
Microtubules are filamentous intracellular structures that are responsible for various kinds of movements in all eukaryotic cells. Microtubules are involved in nucleic and cell division, organization of intracellular structure, and intracellular transport, as well as ciliary and flagellar motility
Centrioles are cylindrical structures that are made up of protein tubes called microtubules. Specifically, nine groups of three microtubules, known as triplet microtubules, are linked together to make the walls of the cylinder.
Hope it helps :)
Answer:
Microtubules have several functions. For example, they provide the rigid, organized components of the cytoskeleton that give shape to many cells, and they are major components of cilia and flagella (cellular locomotory projections). They participate in the formation of the spindle during cell division (mitosis).
triplet microtubules are linked together to make the walls of the cylinder.
Explanation:
An ecologist studied the same species of deer during the summer and the winter. She noticed that during the summer, when there was plenty of food, the deer were energetic and playful. However, during winter when food was scarce, the deer moved more slowly and did not run unless they needed to escape a predator.
Which scientific fact is best supported by her observations?
A.
Some deer species will eat the bark of trees.
B.
Food is the fuel that gives animals energy.
C.
Food provides building materials that animals use to grow.
D.
Carnivores eat primarily the meat of other animals.
IN YOUR OWN WORDS, what is the definition for Zygote?
Answer:
Zygote, fertilized egg cell that results from the union of a female gamete (egg, or ovum) with a male gamete (sperm). In the embryonic development of humans and other animals, the zygote stage is brief and is followed by cleavage, when the single cell becomes subdivided into smaller cells.
How does carbon dioxide pass through the stomata of a leaf?
Answer:
It moves by diffusion through small holes in the underside of the leaf called stomata .
Explanation:
hopes it helps
Answer:
Explanation: When a plant does photosynthesis carbon dioxide needs to move from the air into the leaf through small pores called stomata
I'm not really sure about this one but that's what I think
how do the respiratory system and the circulatory system exchange materials.
A) by receiving hormones with their cells
B) by attaching their cells to neuroendocrine cells
C) by the diffusion of molecules across a cell membrane
D) by the movement of molecules across a synapse
Answer:
C) by the diffusion of molecules across the cell membrane
What is the dental formula of a cow
Which of the following is an example of a
homologous trait?
A. the wings of bees and birds
B. the forearm of different animals
C. the DNA of land animals
Answer:
the wings on bees and birds
An example of a homologous trait is the wings of bees and birds. The correct option is A.
What are homologous traits?The Theory of Evolution can be used to explain the homologous features of related species. According to this hypothesis, species develop over time from a common progenitor.
In order to adapt to the new environment, species separated from one another and developed new features. The variety of species observed on Earth today is the result of a process known as speciation.
The homologous features that are shared by related species are proof of their shared ancestry. For instance, despite being different, the wings of a bat and a bird share characteristics.
Therefore, the correct option is A. the wings of bees and birds.
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What can a line graph be used to do? Select the best answer.
A. Identify positive correlation
B. Make comparisons
C. Identify negative correlation
D. Make predictions
What is the best definition for the term 'peer review?'
o
A. When you are given of review of how well you work by your coworkers.
B. When research is scrutinized and re-tested by others who are experts in the same area.
C. When people of the same age read each other's work.
D. When research is published to the general public for them to form opinions on it.
Reset Selection
make a molecule between 87Fr^+ and 6C^-4
Answer:
gdshmsdh b
hhfdycjmncd
Explanation:
csbnmbvdfhdfg
Are there possible risks/harms that the genetic engineering process can cause to the public? How could this be prevented/minimized? How would humans benefit from this process?
Answer:
Harms: May cause nasty diseases and all sorts of bad things if not engineered properly.
We would benefit by basically being where we are now. We used a lot of genetic engineering to get our technology to the point it is now.
Explanation: Kind of hard to turn back from genetic engineering as it is a potentially useful process.
can anyone help??? much appreciated
Answer:
I think true or maybe false don't mind ok but ithink it is true
Answer:
true
Explanation:
they use energy from the sun to convert water from soil and CO2 from the air to make nutrients like glucose
