Answer:
D) Water is less dense as a liquid than as a solid because of changes in bond structure.
Explanation:
I hope I was able to help!
Have a nice day :)
The correct statements about water is that hydrogen bonding causes water to be strongly cohesive and is less dense as a liquid and solid.
What is hydrogen bonding?It is bonding in between the hydrogen atom and most electronegative atoms like flourine, chlorine, oxygen atoms, etc.
In water molecule hydrogen bonding is present in the form of intermolecular as well as intramolecular force and makes it more cohesive to get attracted towards each other.Water molecule has a high surface tension, as a result of which it is able to form a drop of water.Water is not a universal solvent, else it is a polar solvent and able to dissolve only polar molecules.It is also true that water is less dense as a liquid than as a solid because of changes in bond structure.Hence water is less dense as a liquid than as a solid because of changes in bond structure and hydrogen bonding causes water to be strongly cohesive.
To know more about water, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/18681949
Use the reaction N2(g) + 3H2(g) 2NH3(g) to answer the following questions
a. 1 pt: What does Le Châtelier's principle predict would happen to the equilibrium conditions if N2(g) + 3H2(g) were added to the system?
b. 1 pt: What would happen to the equilibrium if the pressure were decreased?
c. 2 pts: Write the equation for calculating Keq
d. 3 pts: Calculate the value for Keq given the following concentrations
[NH3] = 6 M
[H2] = 4 M
[N2] = 3 M
Answer:
Explanation:
a ) If N₂(g) and 3H₂(g) is added to the system , 2 moles of additional ammonia will be produced .
b ) If pressure is decreased , less amount of ammonia will be formed, because forward reaction reduces the pressure. So, reaction will take place in reverse direction.
c ) Keq = [ NH₃ ] ² / [ N₂ ] [ H₂]³
d ) Substituting the given values in the equation ,
Keq = [ 6M ] ² / [ 3M] [ 4M]³
= 36 / 3 x 64 M⁻²
= 18.75 x 10⁻² M⁻² .
What does every weak base have?
has a Acids Bases
HCl LiOH
HBr NaOH
HI KOH
HNO 3
A student wrote a chemical equation as shown.
2H₂S+ 302 H₂O + SO₂
What should the student do to balance the equation?
Answer: The student must add 2 infront of both [tex]H_2O[/tex] and [tex]SO_2[/tex] to make the equation balanced.
Explanation:
A balanced chemical equation is one where all the individual atoms are equal on both sides of the reaction. It follows the law of conservation of mass.
For the given unbalanced chemical equation:
[tex]2H_2S+3O_2\rightarrow H_2O+SO_2[/tex]
On the reactant side:
Atoms of H = 4
Atoms of S = 2
Atoms of O = 6
On the product side:
Atoms of H = 2
Atoms of S = 1
Atoms of O = 3
To balance the equation, a student must balance the atoms by adding 2 infront of both [tex]H_2O[/tex] and [tex]SO_2[/tex]
For the balanced chemical equation:
[tex]2H_2S+3O_2\rightarrow 2H_2O+2SO_2[/tex]
Nitrogen and sulfur oxide gases originate from all of the following, EXCEPT
A . lightening Strikes
B. Volcano eruptions
C. Car exhaust
D . Plant Respiration ANSWER IT FOR 50 PIONTS!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
the answer is D (つ°ヮ°)つ (^ω^)
an archaeologist discovers an ancient wooden bowl. which isotope would most likely be used to determine its age?
a. carbon-12
b. carbon-14
c. uranium-238
d. oxygen-16
please and thank you to anyone who may know the answer.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
which of the following is a property of acids
A. they are slippery
B. They taste bitter
C. They react with oils
D. they are sour
Answer:
They are sour. =)
Explanation:
Suppose you are titrating an acid solution with a base solution of known concentration. To calculate the concentration of the acid solution, use three steps. 1. Use the -------------- { (a) delivered volume (b) volume reading} of base --------------- { (a) after (b) to reach (c) before} the endpoint and the known concentration of the base solution to find the ------------ { (a) moles (b) mass (c) concentration} of base used. 2. Use the ------------ { (a) molar mass (b) dilution equation (c) molar ratio} to find the moles of acid from the moles of base. 3. Divide the moles of acid by the volume of -------------- { (a) base solution before (b) acid solution before (c) acid solution after} the titration to find the concentration of acid.
Answer:
1. (a) delivered volume, (b) to reach, (a) moles
2. (c) molar ratio
3. (b) acid solution before.
Explanation:
1. You must titrate the acid with a base solution of known concentration, and use the (a) delivered volume. At the endpoint, the moles of acid and base in the titration follows the chemical equation, thus, you need (b) to reach the endpoint. With volume and concentration of the base we can find its (a) moles
2. With the (c) molar ratio, we can relate the moles of base with the moles of acid
3. When we have the moles of acid, we just need the volume of (b) acid solution before the titration to find molarity of the acid.
An electric kettle draws a current of 6.50 A while it is plugged into a 120-V
electrical outlet. What power does the kettle use?
Answer:
780 watts
Explanation:
formula to find power when given amps and voltage
P = A x V
=6.50a x 120V
= 780 W (watts)
Using the following balanced equation, if you had 48 molecules of O2,
how many molecules of SO3 would you produce?
S8 + 12O2 --> 8SO3
Explanation:
hope this helps u understand:)
Which term refers to energy stored within the center of an atom?
A. Thermal energy
B. Nuclear energy
C. Chemical energy
D. Light energy
Answer: i'm pretty sure it's b if i remember correctly.
Explanation:
i learned this a while ago so i'm not completely sure.
the correct sequence where reactivity towards oxygen increases.
Answer:
Option D is good to go!
Explanation: as per the reactivity series more reactive substances will react with the counterpart substance.The most reactive substance here is calcium while the least reactive is aluminium, the magnesium comes in between.As per their reactivity, these substances will react with oxygen.
Explanation:
Analyze the following chemical combinations
a) MgO
b)CaCl2
c) Na2O
Use the reaction N2(g) + 3H2(g) 2NH3(g) to answer the following questions
a. 1 pt: What does Le Châtelier's principle predict would happen to the equilibrium conditions if N2(g) + 3H2(g) were added to the system?
b. 1 pt: What would happen to the equilibrium if the pressure were decreased?
c. 2 pts: Write the equation for calculating Keq
d. 3 pts: Calculate the value for Keq given the following concentrations
[NH3] = 6 M
[H2] = 4 M
[N2] = 3 M
Answer:
cvbn
Explanation:
A block is pulled 0.90 m to the right in 2.4 s. What is the block's average speed to the nearest hundredths of a m/s?
Why would the electrolysis reaction stop if the battery was removed
If the battery was removed, the energy produced by the battery would not be able to continue its path along the circuit.
This graph represents a population of molecules in a gas versus the distribution of the average velocity(speed) of its molecules in that population. Assume all molecules to be of the same mass. In reading the graph, it is important to note three things. One, is the most probable speed is at the peak of the curve. Secondly, the most probable speed increases as the temperature increases (so shift to the right), and the distribution broadens as it increases.
On the graph, indicate the average kinetic energy of the population.
Explain your answer.
What part of the graph indicates the temperature of the sample?
Explain your answer.
Sketch a curve that represents the distribution of molecules at a temperature below the one shown. Label it as T2. Describe both T and T2 in terms of their average kinetic energy. Be specific and detailed.
Submit your answer below.
Answer:
Part A
Given that the graph is symmetrical and bell shaped, the average kinetic energy is given by the midline of graph, which corresponds to the common speed of the highest number of the population
Part B
The formula for the average kinetic energy, K.E. = (3/2)·(R/NA)·T
Therefore, the part of the graph that indicates the temperature of the sample is the average kinetic energy. K.E.
Part C
At a lower temperature, the heat is less evenly distributed and we have the distribution T2 higher than T1
Please see the attached graph created with MS Visio
Explanation:
Calculate the total energy, in kilojoules, that is needed to turn a 46 g block
of ice at -25 degrees C into water vapor at 100 degrees C.
Answer: The total energy, in kilojoules, that is needed to turn a 46 g block of ice at -25 degrees C into water vapor at 100 degrees C is 11.787 kJ.
Explanation:
Given: Mass = 46 g
Initial temperature = [tex]-25^{o}C[/tex]
Final temperature = [tex]100^{o}C[/tex]
Specific heat capacity of ice = 2.05 [tex]J/g^{o}C[/tex]
Formula used to calculate the energy is as follows.
[tex]q = m \times C \times (T_{2} - T_{1})[/tex]
where,
q = heat energy
m = mass
C = specific heat capacity
[tex]T_{1}[/tex] = initial temperature
[tex]T_{2}[/tex] = final temperature
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
[tex]q = m \times C \times (T_{2} - T_{1})\\= 46 g \times 2.05 J/g^{o}C \times (100 - (-25))^{o}C\\= 11787.5 J (1 J = 0.001 kJ)\\= 11.787 kJ[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that the total energy, in kilojoules, that is needed to turn a 46 g block of ice at -25 degrees C into water vapor at 100 degrees C is 11.787 kJ.
what are some different natural events and man-made activities that can affect ocean acidification?
Ocean acidification is the process of decreased pH levels of the oceans. The burning of fossil fuels and industrialization are man-made activities that lead to this process.
What is Ocean acidification?Ocean acidification is an increased concentration of acidic components of the oceans due to an increase in the carbon dioxide level of the oceans.
Human activities like cutting down a large number of trees, discharging from industrial outlets, and burning fossils like petrol, coal, diesel, etc. are leading to increased acidification of the oceans.
Therefore, natural causes like increased salinity, flood, and earthquake are the reasons for oceanic acidification.
Learn more about ocean acidification here:
https://brainly.com/question/7604502
Part C
For each source of energy, describe its strengths and weaknesses with respect to the ideal source you described in part A. Do Internet research, as needed, to describe each energy source.
Question 1
Describe at least two advantages and two disadvantages of using natural gas as a source of energy.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Natural gas is mined along with crude oil in many oil wells. It has the advantage of being a cheap fossil fuels which is easily obtainable.
Generally, natural gas is the cleanest of all the fossil fuels. This means that it is the fossil fuel that least contributes to environmental pollution.
On the other hand; natural gas produces some amount of sulphur as it is burnt and mercury as particulate matter. These substances are quite dangerous to health.
Secondly, the combustion of natural gas leads to the production of the oxides of nitrogen which play a key role in the occurrence of photochemical smog.
A hot metal plate at 150°C has been placed in air at room temperature. Which event would most likely take place over the next few minutes? Molecules in both the metal and the surrounding air will start moving at lower speeds. Molecules in both the metal and the surrounding air will start moving at higher speeds. The air molecules that are surrounding the metal will slow down, and the molecules in the metal will speed up. The air molecules that are surrounding the metal will speed up, and the molecules in the metal will slow down.
Answer:
last option is correct.
Air molecules surrounding the metal will speed up and metal molecules will slow down
Explanation:
the metal cools when placed in room temperature air which causes surrounding air to heat up.
the speed of molecules slow down for any material which cools and molecules speed increases when any material heats up
La formula quimica de la molecula de agua H20 , si H = 1 gramos y O = 16 gramos . Cual es su composicion porcentual ? 88,88 % de O y 11,11 % de H 88,88 % de H Y 11,11% de O 80 % de O Y 20 % de H 90% de O Y 10 % de H
Answer:
88,88 % de O y 11,11 % de H
Explanation:
La composición porcentual se define como la masa que hay de cada mol de átomo en 100g. Las moles de agua en 100g son:
Masa molar agua:
2H = 2*1g/mol = 2g/mol
1O = 1*16g/mol = 16g/mol
Masa molar = 2 + 16 = 18g/mol
100g H2O * (1mol / 18g) = 5.556 moles H2O.
Moles de hidrógeno:
5.556 moles H2O * (2mol H / 1mol H2O) = 11.11 moles H
Moles Oxígeno = Moles H2O = 5.556 moles
La masa de hidrógeno es:
11.11mol * (1g/mol) 11.11g H
La masa de oxígeno es:
5.556 mol * (16g / 1mol) = 88.89g O
Así, el porcentaje de O es 88.89% y el de H es 11.11%. La opción correcta es:
88,88 % de O y 11,11 % de Ha sample of silver has a volume of 6 cm^3 and a massage of 36 grams what's the samples density
Answer:
6g/cm³
Explanation:
Density of a substance can be calculated as follows:
Density = mass (g)/volume (cm³)
According to this question, a sample of silver has a volume of 6 cm³ and a mass of of 36g. The density will be
Density = 36/6
Density = 6g/cm³
what is a metal ore?
Answer:
metal ores are naturally occurring rocks that contain metals or metal compounds in sufficient amounts to make it worthwhile extracting them
A set of charged plates is
separated by 8.08*10^-5 m. When
2.24*10^-9 C of charge is placed
on the plates, it creates a potential
difference of 855 V. What is the
area of the plates?
(The answer is _*10^-5 m^2. Just fill
in the number, not the power.)
Answer:
2.39×10¯⁵ m²
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Distance (d) = 8.08×10¯⁵ m
Charge (q) = 2.24×10¯⁹ C
Potential difference = 855 V
Area(A) =?
NOTE: Permittivity (ε₀) = 8.854×10¯¹² F/m
The area can be obtained as follow:
q = ε₀AV/d
2.24×10¯⁹ = 8.854×10¯¹² × A × 855 / 8.08×10¯⁵
2.24×10¯⁹ = 7.57×10¯⁹ × A / 8.08×10¯⁵
Cross multiply
7.75×10¯⁹ × A = 2.24×10¯⁹ × 8.08×10¯⁵
7.75×10¯⁹ × A = 1.81×10¯¹³
Divide both side by 7.75×10¯⁹
A = 1.81×10¯¹³ / 7.75×10¯⁹
A = 2.39×10¯⁵ m²
Thus, the area of the plate is 2.34×10¯⁵ m²
Answer:
2.39
Explanation:
A gas at constant volume has a pressure of 2.80 atm at 400. K. What will be the pressure of the gas at 360. K? (4 points)
2.52 atm
2.94 atm
3.11 atm
3.78 atm
Option first 2.52 atm
Answer:
Solution given:
pressure 1[P1]=2.8atm
pressure 2[P2]=?
temperature [T1]=400k
temperature [T2]=360k
now
By using gas equation
P1V1/T1=P2V2/T2
since
volume is constant
P1/T1=P2/T2
2.8/400=P2/360
P2=2.8*360/400
P2= 2.52
Answer:
It's 2.52
Explanation:
This requires Gay-Lussac's Law, in which the relationship is P1 / T1 = P2 / T2. "P" stands for Pressure and "T" is Temperature. The first pressure is 2.80, the first temperature is 400 Kelvin, the second pressure is unknown (that's what your solving for), and your second temperature is 360 Kelvin. Because you don't have the second pressure, your equation will look like 2.80 atm x 360 K / 400. This will tell you that the pressure of the gas at 360 K will be 2.52.
I also took the test and it was correct.
PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE LOTS OF POINTS!!!!!!!!!!!! What is the daughter particle if Uranium -234 undergoes beta decay? Write your answer in isotopic notation.
Answer:
Given nuclide is uranium-234.
If it undergoes beta decay then, what will be the daughter particle?
Explanation:
The beta particle decay increases the atomic number of the nuclide by one.
There is no change in the mass number of the nuclide.
The decay of beta particle from Uranium-234 is shown below:
It forms Np-93.
The word habitable is defined as:
which method would be best for separating the compounds of a mixture that is made from two diffrent liquids
Answer:
fractional distillation since ot depends on the different liquids to have different boiling points
I need some help
3KOH + FeCl3 → Fe(OH)3 + 3KCl
How many moles of FeCl3 are needed to completely react with 3.0 g of KOH?
Answer:
0.0178
Explanation:
because you can work out the amount of moles in KOH using moles = mass/mr.
The mr of the KOH is 39.1+16+1=56.1 so you do
[tex] \frac{3}{56.1} [/tex]
which equals to 0.053475 so u 3SF which is 0.0535moles
than u uses the molar ratio which is 3 to 1
so 0.0535÷3=0.0178 which is the moles of FeCl3.
hope this make sense:)
How many significant digits are in the value 0.0050340?
Answer:
6
Explanation:
6, because the number after decimals are considered significant but the 0 after the last number is not significant.