Which compound is a base? A. HCN B. Ca(OH)2 C. NaF D. CH3COOH

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Calcium Hydroxide Ca(OH)2


Related Questions

HELP ITS DUE SOON PLEASEE

Identify the type of chemical reaction for each of the following:

SnO2(aq) + 2H2(g) → Sn(s) + 2H2O(g)

AgNO3(aq) + KI(aq) → AgI(s) + KNO3(aq)

2Fe(s) + 3Br2(l) → 2FeBr3(s)

3H2SO4(aq) + 2Fe(s) → Fe2(SO4)3(aq) + 3H2(g)

2C2H6(g) + 7O2(g) → 4CO2(g) + 6H2O(g)

4Al(s) + 3O2(g) → 2Al2O3(s)

2KI(l) → 2K(s) + I2(s)  

3CaCl2(aq) + 2Na3PO4(aq) → Ca3(PO4)2(s) + 6NaCl(aq)

The options are:
Single replacement
Double replacement
Decomposition
Formation
Hydrocarbon combustion

Answers

Answer:

SnO2(aq) + 2H2(g) → Sn(s) + 2H2O(g) - Redox reaction

AgNO3(aq) + KI(aq) → AgI(s) + KNO3(aq) - double replacement reaction

2Fe(s) + 3Br2(l) → 2FeBr3(s) - Formation

3H2SO4(aq) + 2Fe(s) → Fe2(SO4)3(aq) + 3H2(g) - Single replacement

2C2H6(g) + 7O2(g) → 4CO2(g) + 6H2O(g) - Hydrocarbon combustion

4Al(s) + 3O2(g) → 2Al2O3(s) - Formation

2KI(l) → 2K(s) + I2(s) - Decomposition

3CaCl2(aq) + 2Na3PO4(aq) → Ca3(PO4)2(s) + 6NaCl(aq) - Double replacement

Explanation:

In an oxidation - reduction reaction, the oxidation number of the species involved in the reaction changes from left to right. One specie is oxidized while the other is reduced. E.g in SnO2(aq) + 2H2(g) → Sn(s) + 2H2O(g) - Sn^2+ was reduced while H2 was oxidized.

For a single replacement reaction, one specie is replaced in the reaction e.g H^+ is replaced by Fe^2+ in the reaction, 3H2SO4(aq) + 2Fe(s) → Fe2(SO4)3(aq) + 3H2(g) .

In a double replacement reaction, the ions on the reactant side exchange partners at the product side e.g 3CaCl2(aq) + 2Na3PO4(aq) → Ca3(PO4)2(s) + 6NaCl(aq)

In a formation reaction, two reactants combine to form a product. E.g 2Fe(s) + 3Br2(l) → 2FeBr3(s)

In a decomposition reaction, a compound breaks down to yield its components e.g 2KI(l) → 2K(s) + I2(s)

Hydrocarbon combustion refers to the reaction of a hydrocarbon compound with oxygen e.g 2C2H6(g) + 7O2(g) → 4CO2(g) + 6H2O(g)

HELP!! Which of the following phase changes occur at point B on the phase diagram shown below?
Boiling
Condensation
Freezing
Sublimation

Answers

Answer:

freezing

Explanation:

because condensation is gas to liquid boiling is liquid to gas and sublimation is solid to gas

when carbon is heated in a limited supply of oxygen, a gas is obtained.
1 .what is the name of this gas​

Answers

Answer:

carbon monoxide

I think its correct but I am not sure

Answer: when carbon is heated in air carbon dioxide is formed, so is incomplete combustion which results in carbon monoxide.

Explanation: but when carbon dioxide reacts with more oxygen carbon monoxide is formed i guess.

I AM A BIT SURE BUT HOPE THIS HELPSSSS!!!!

Why Don't Birds Get Electrocuted When They Land on Electric Wires?

Answers

Answer:

Birds are able to sit on electrical power lines because the electrical current essentially ignores the bird's presence and continues to travel through the wire instead of through the bird's body. A bird's body is not a good conductor of electricity.

hope i helped

What is the purpose of the lab

Answers

For practical research
So u can have science experiences

Based on the Lewis/electron dot representation
of the two atoms, predict the ratio of metal
cationic (+) atom to nonmetal anionic (-) atom in
the compound.
.Ca.
.P.
A. 1:1
B. 3:2
C. 2:1
D. 3:1

Can someone plz tell me how to do this.

Answers

Answer:

B or C think so

At a distance of more than three feet from gun to target, there will generally not be signs of gunpowder on the target.
True
False

Answers

The answer to your question is true
True At a distance of more than three feet from gun to target, there will generally not be signs of gunpowder on the target

fill in the blanks-
Heating of zinc oxide is a change.​

Answers

Answer:

63e52863

Explanation:

he he he

the valency of both Oxygen and magnesium is 2 give reason

Answers

Answer:

the valency of an element is its combining capacity that is the number of electrons it requires to lose, gain or share in order to become neutral.

[ An element can become neutral if it completes it's octet. That is if an element has 8 electrons in it'd outermost shell then it is considered neutral ]

The valence of Magnesium is 2 because it requires to lose 2 electrons to become neutral.

whereas, the valence of Oxygen is 2 because it needs to gain 2 electrons to become stable.

Hence they both have the same valence.

One may say that oxygen's valence is -2 while that of Magnesium is + 2. It's meaning is still the same but "-" sign indicates that oxygen will be gaining electrons in the process of becoming stable.

While a balloon is being filled, if the temperature of the air in the balloon increases, what happens to it’s volume?

Answers

When heating up, the balloon slowly rises and flies up in the air again. Explanation: The volume of the balloon decreases by the low temperature, because the gas inside is cooled down. When heated up, the pressure in the balloon rises, the balloon expands, and will reach to its original shape.

Believe it!!

Pls follow me.

How is the mass of 1 mole of an element determined? O A. It is equal to the atomic mass times Avogadro's number. O B. It is the same as the element's atomic mass, but in grams. O c. It is equal to the atomic number times Avogadro's number. O D. It is the same as the element's atomic number, but in grams.​

Answers

Answer:

Avogadro's number is the number of particles in one mole of anything. In this context, it is the number of atoms in one mole of an element. It's easy to find the mass of a single atom using Avogadro's number. Simply divide the relative atomic mass of the element by Avogadro's number to get the answer in grams.

Answer:

D. It is the same as the element's atomic mass, but in grams.

Explanation:

other answer didn't give the actual option lol

1. A potassium atom has a larger atomic radius than a sodium atom. What statement about potassium correctly explains this difference?
A) It has a larger nuclear charge
B) It has a lower electronegativity
C) It has more energy levels occupied by electrons
D) It has a lower ionization energy

2. Which of the following elements has the greatest electron affinity (largest negative value)?
A) Mg
B) Al
C) Si
D) P
E) S

3. The electron affinity of fluorine is essentially equal to
A) The negative of the ionization energy F
B) The ionization energy F-
C) The negative of the ionization energy F-
D) The ionization energy Ne
E) The negative of the ionization energy Ne

Answers

The answer for number one is C

The electron affinity is the energy required to remove an electron from an atom to yield a negative ion.

We know that atomic size increases down the group as more shells are added. This is because, inter-electronic repulsion pushes the electrons in the outermost shell farther away from the nucleus. Hence potassium atom has a larger atomic radius than a sodium atom because It has more energy levels occupied by electrons.

Electron affinity increases across the period. The more nonmetallic an element is, the more negative its electron affinity. Hence, sulfur has the greatest electron affinity.

Electron affinity is the opposite of ionization energy. It therefore follows that, the electron affinity of fluorine is essentially equal to the negative of the ionization energy F.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/17696329

Who discovered how gravity affects objects on Earth quizlet?

Answers

Answer:

Gravity, Isaac Newton discover

Which of these is correct please help

Answers

Answer:

NH4+

Explanation:

NH4+ is the acid and NH3 is the base, so NH4+ is the stronger acid.

What is the definition of a Brønsted-Lowry base? O A. A Brønsted-Lowry base transfers a proton to something else. OB. A Brønsted-Lowry base accepts a proton from something else. C. A Brønsted-Lowry base donates an electron pair to something else. O D. A Brønsted-Lowry base accepts a hydroxide ion from something else.​

Answers

Answer:

the answer is option B it is a proton acceptor

What happen when:
a. Magnesium Burns in oxygen.
b. Calcium carbonate is heated.
c. Hydrogen reacts with nitrogen at necessary condition.
d. potassium hydroxide reacts with nitric acid.
e. Carbon dioxide is treated with limewater.
Please help me to do this problem.​

Answers

a. Magnesium Burns in oxygen.

--⟩it produces light bright enough to blind you temporarily.

b. Calcium carbonate is heated.

--⟩ form calcium oxide and evolve carbon dioxide gas.

c. Hydrogen reacts with nitrogen at necessary condition.

----⟩some of the hydrogen and nitrogen will react to form ammonia.

d. potassium hydroxide reacts with nitric acid.

---⟩When potassium reacts with nitric acid then, potassium displace hydrogen from its solution and becomes colorless liquid.

e. Carbon dioxide is treated with limewater.

---⟩to form a white precipitate (appears milky) of calcium carbonate, CaCO 3.

Hope it is helpful to you

Under which conditions do
metamorphic rocks form during regional metamorphism?

Answers

Answer:

Under regional metamorphism, metamorphic rocks are formed as a result of transformation of large areas of previously existing rocks under the influence of a large amount of heat and pressure which are created by tectonic forces.

Explanation:

Metamorphism is the phenomenon in the formation of metamorphic rocks whereby rocks are changed by heat and pressure. Now, during this process called metamorphism, rocks are bound to change either physically and chemically into a new rock. Now, there are two types of metamorphism namely;

Contact metamorphism and regional metamorphism.

We are concerned with regional metamorphism and it is defined as metamorphic rocks formed as a result of transformation of large areas of previously existing rocks under the influence of a large amount of heat and pressure which are created by tectonic forces.

P +2 Fe +1 N+1 S+6 Mg +2

Answers

Answer:

= P + 2eF + N + S + 6gM + 2

Explanation:

Multiply: 1 . N = N

= P + 2eF + N + 1 . S + 6gM + 2

Multiply: 1 . S = S

= P + 2eF + N + S + 6gM + 2

Hope This Helps!

why do scientists classify living things? ( I need 4 reasons why) thank you take care x​

Answers

Answer:

1. To be able to easily name organisms

2. To ease communication among scientists

3. To give knowledge about the broad variety of organisms

4. To make the study of organisms easier

3. ¿Cuál de las siguientes operaciones es correcta para calcular el número de moles de hidrógeno necesarios para producir 6 moles de NH3 según la siguiente ecuación? 3H2+N2-> 2NH3 pliss necesito ayuda :(

a)6molesNH3 x2molesNH3 /3molesH2
b) 6molesNH3 x3molesNH3 /2molesH2
c)6molesNH3 x3molesH2 /2molesNH3
d) 6 moles NH3 x 2 moles H2 / 3 moles NH3

Answers

Answer:

the answer is d that is 6×2/3

Sodium and chlorine combine to form table salt.
2Na(s) + Cl2(g) → 2NaCl(s)
Does this reaction obey the law of conservation of mass?

Answers

Answer:

yes it does

Explanation:

because the ratios on the reactants and products are equal

The reaction 2Na(s) + Cl₂(g) → 2NaCl(s) obeys the law of conservation of mass.

Yes, this reaction obeys the law of conservation of mass. The law of conservation of mass states that mass is neither created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction; it is only rearranged.

In the given reaction, we have 2 sodium atoms (Na) on the left side and 2 sodium atoms (Na) on the right side. Similarly, we have 2 chlorine molecules (Cl₂) on the left side and 2 chlorine atoms (Cl) on the right side. Therefore, the number of atoms of each element is balanced on both sides of the reaction.

Additionally, the total mass of the reactants (2Na + Cl₂) is equal to the total mass of the product (2NaCl). The coefficients in the balanced equation represent the stoichiometric ratios, ensuring that the mass is conserved.

Hence, the reaction 2Na(s) + Cl₂(g) → 2NaCl(s) obeys the law of conservation of mass.

Learn more about law of conservation of mass from the link given below.

https://brainly.com/question/28711001

#SPJ2

Using the idea of Dobereiner's triads, what conclusion could have been made about magnesium,
had beryllium and calcium already been discovered?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: Using the idea of Dobereiner's triads, what conclusion could have been made about magnesium,

had beryllium and calcium already been discovered?

To begin the experiment, Xavier washed his hands and put on safety goggles. He then measured 120 milliliters of tap water, 2.5 milliliters of baking soda, and 2.5 milliliters of citric acid. The initial temperature of the water was 23.5°C.


Next Xavier added the baking soda and citric acid to the water. The mixture immediately began to bubble vigorously, which lasted for about 30 seconds. The new temperature of the mixture was 17.7°C.

Is a chemical reaction taking place during Xavier’s experiment? How do you know?



WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Yes a chemical reaction is taking place.

Explanation:

There is a change in temperature along with bubbling. All signs of a chemical reaction.

Yes a chemical reaction is taking place. Temperature changes are signs of chemical reactions. Bubbling also shows chemical reactions as new substances are being created.

how many moles of H2O are used to make 3.12 moles of NH3

Answers

Answer:

4.73 mol NH

Explanation:

What we're doing here is calculating basic mole-mole relationships, something that you'll be doing quite a bit!

The steps to solving mole-mole problems like this are

write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction (this is given)

divide the number of moles of the given known substance (3.55) by that substance's coefficient in the chemical equation (3)

multiply that number by the coefficient of the substance you're trying to find (4)

Using simple dimensional analysis, it looks like this:

Answer:

4.68 H2O is needed to make 3.12 moles of NH3

Explanation:

Using stoichiometry, we can convert Moles of NH3 into Moles of H20

since we're converting moles to moles, we take the given mole of NH3

3.12, and multiply it by the Mole ratio, which in this case is (H20/NH3) or (6/4)

so then: 3.12 * 6/4 = 4.68 mols of H2O

How many Hydrogen (H) Atoms are in Methylene?​

Answers

Answer:

FOUR HYDROGEN ATOMS

Explanation:

Two C atoms, four H atoms, and two O atoms can also be arranged to form a methyl formate, which is used in manufacturing, as an insecticide, and for quick-drying finishes. Methyl formate molecules have one of the oxygen atoms between the two carbon atoms, differing from the arrangement in acetic acid molecules.

The Methylene group has 2 hydrogen. -CH2

helpe pls I will mark brainlest​

Answers

Answer:

What is the question needing to be answered?

Explanation:

Usually with a scientific hypothesis, you ask the question in an if, then statement. For example: If it rains outside, then the ground will be wet. It's kind of like a cause and effect statement.

The concentration of hydroxide ions in the antacid, milk of magnesia, is 5.3 × 10−4 M. Calculate the concentration of hydronium ions at 25°C.

Answers

Answer:

1.89 × 10^-11 M

Explanation:

Recall that;

[H^+] [OH^-] = 1 × 10^-14

[H^+] = concentration of hydronium ions

[OH^-] = concentration of hydroxide ion

Where [OH^-] = 5.3 × 10−4 M

[H^+]= 1 × 10^-14/5.3 × 10−4

[H^+]= 1.89 × 10^-11 M

Milk of magnesia, with a concentration of hydroxide ions of 5.3 × 10⁻⁴ M, has a concentration of hydronium ions of 1.9 × 10⁻¹¹ M.

Milk of magnesia (Mg(OH)₂) is an antacid, in which the concentration of hydroxide ions is 5.3 × 10⁻⁴ M.

We can calculate the concentration of hydronium ions at 25°C using the following expression.

[tex][H_3O^{+} ][OH^{-} ] = Kw = 1.0 \times 10^{-14} \\\\[H_3O^{+} ] = \frac{1.0 \times 10^{-14} }{[OH^{-} ]} = \frac{1.0 \times 10^{-14} }{5.3 \times 10^{-4} } = 1.9 \times 10^{-11} M[/tex]

where,

Kw is the ionic product of water

Since [H₃O⁺] < 10⁻⁷ M, the milk of magnesia is basic.

Milk of magnesia, with a concentration of hydroxide ions of 5.3 × 10⁻⁴ M, has a concentration of hydronium ions of 1.9 × 10⁻¹¹ M.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/12047300

Describe how you would find out whether copper(ii) oxide was a catalyst for the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide solution. You need to show not only that it speeds the reaction up, but that it is chemically unchanged at the end.​

Answers

Answer:

ds

Explanation:

sds

help please i am confused
It is pholem or phloem​

Answers

Answer:

phloem I believe

Explanation:

dictionary

The plasma membrane is made up of a double layer of

Answers

Answer: yes

Explanation:

bilayer of lipids, oily substances found in all cells

lipids
According to the accepted current theory, known as the fluid mosaic model, the plasma membrane is composed of a double layer (bilayer) of lipids, oily substances found in all cells (see Figure 1).
Other Questions
Full working out for this question please. Select the number of valence electrons for hydrogen. what are examples of like terms 96 Children are on a school trip, thereare 7 seats in a mini bus. How manymini bus are needed? Use Taylor series to evaluatelimx0(tan x x)/x^3 8. What is the solution to 4(1/2x+7)=12? Enough of a monoprotic weak acid is dissolved in water to produce a 0.0118 M solution. The pH of the resulting solution is 2.32 . Calculate the Ka for the acid. How many of shapes has the same number as the red oval. Which graph represents an odd function? The furniture store offers you no-money-down on a new set of living room furniture. Further, you may pay for the furniture in three equal annual end-of-the-year payments of $1,000 each with the first payment to be made one year from today. If the discount rate is 6%, what is the present value of the furniture payments Write 0.0406 in scientific notation. 100 pointsThe idea that states could cancel any federal legislation they deem unconstitutional is known as states' rights Nullification Theory abolitionism Freeport Doctrine explain the network of alliances of great powers in 1914 at the beginning of world war 1 If you could choose, would you rather be able to fly or to become invisible? Why?What other superpower would you like to have? The length of a rectangle is shown below:On a coordinate grid from negative 6 to positive 6 on the x-axis and on the y-axis, two points A and B are shown. Point A is on ordered pair negative 4, 5, and the point B is on ordered pair 5, 5.If the area of the rectangle to be drawn is 90 square units, where should points C and D be located, if they lie vertically below A and B, to make this rectangle? C(4, 5), D(3, 5) C(5, 4), D(4, 4) C(5, 5), D(4, 5) C(5, 5), D(5, 4) Help a girl out?17 - 12m = -11(m-2) What were the causes and consequences of the Opium Wars? Identify a transformation of the function f(x) = (x by observing the equationof the function g(x) = VX- 19. PLEASE HELP ME ANSWER THESE !!! 1 There are 63 students marching in a band, and theyre marching in 7 rows. How many students are in each row?2 A candy factory made 54 boxes of chocolates. Each box weighs 2 pounds. They packed the boxes in 6 cases with the same number of boxes in each case. How many pounds of chocolates were there in each case?3 Max bought tools costing $75. He made a $30 down payment and plans to pay off the rest of the money in 5 monthly installments. How much will Maxs monthly payments be?4 Harry has decided to give his collection of 24 old coins to his four grandsons. John, the oldest, gets half the collection. Walt, Matt, and Richie will divide the remaining coins evenly among themselves. How many coins will each boy receive?5 Mr. and Mrs. Pierotti are remodeling their kitchen. They need 9 square yards of covering for the floor. Jackson Interiors quoted them a price of $81 for 9 square yards of linoleum. Carpet Master told them that carpeting would cost $6 per square yard. Which is cheaperthe linoleum or the carpeting Si a cero se le resta cualquier nmero entero el resultado siempre es elmismo nmero, pero con signo positivo.