Answer:
When considering opportunity costs, you have to make a trade-off and deal with the consequences of the alternative options that are not chosen.
Opportunity cost refers to the value of the next best alternative that is forgone when choosing one option over another. It is the cost of the opportunity that must be sacrificed in order to pursue a certain action or decision.In making a trade-off, you have to weigh the benefits and costs of each option and choose the one that gives you the greatest net benefit or utility. However, by choosing one option, you also give up the benefits that could have been gained from the alternative option, which is the opportunity cost.
Dealing with the consequences of the alternative options that are not chosen requires recognizing the potential benefits that could have been gained, and accepting that they will not be realized due to the choice that was made. This is why opportunity cost is an important concept in decision-making, as it forces us to consider the full range of options and their consequences before making a choice.
How did President Harding start the U.S. on the path toward the Great Depression?
He slowed down the transition from war production to domestic production.
He focused Americans on business rather than improving society.
He began the trend of deregulating big business.
He wanted to keep business on a "normal" path of slow growth.
Answer:
b) he began the trend of deregulating big business
What is an example of militarism in World War 1?
Answer:
Germany is an example of militarism in WWI because Germany began competing with the British for having the largest navy in the world, as well as developing new weapons like poison gas and submarines, the latter being a great tool in surprise attacks.
Explanation:
These changes helped England industrialize because they led England to become more efficient in the planting and harvesting of crops. The harvests became more successful and easy to manage. Because of this, cities grew around what were once small farming communities. Since it was easier to harvest as well, more people went to work in factories.
Agricultural revolution helped England industrialize because they led England to become more efficient in the planting and harvesting of crops. The harvests became more successful and easy to manage. Because of this, cities grew around what were once small farming communities. Since it was easier to harvest as well, more people went to work in factories.
A farming revolution occurs when farming methods significantly advance in a relatively short amount of time. As a result, more food is produced. In the history of humanity, there have been three agricultural revolutions. Around 10,000 B.C., the Neolithic Revolution, also known as the First Agricultural Revolution, started. Humans transitioned from being hunter-gatherers to being herders and subsistence farmers. Around 300 years ago, in the 18th century, the British Agricultural Revolution, also known as the Second Agricultural Revolution, got its start.
The systematic crop rotation and selective breeding of livestock were two significant changes to farming methods. Between the mid-17th and late 19th centuries, there was an unprecedented rise in agricultural production in Britain known as the British Agricultural Revolution, or Second Agricultural Revolution.
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The Northeast is often called “the birthplace of our nation,” and there are a few reasons why.
In 1620, the Pilgrims came to Massachusetts and signed the Mayflower Compact. This was one of the first democratic documents in the US.
In 1775, the Revolutionary War began in Boston, Massachusetts. In this war, the 13 original colonies fought for independence from Great Britain. A year later, the Declaration of Independence was officially adopted in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on July 4. In it, Thomas Jefferson argued for individual rights, including the rights of “life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness.”
Massachusetts and Pennsylvania have which of the following in common?
A
The Pilgrims signed important documents in both states.
B
Both states were once part of the Northeast but are not any longer.
C
Thomas Jefferson lived and worked in both states.
D
Founding documents of the US were signed in both states.
The following are things that Massachusetts as well as Pennsylvania have in common. Both states saw the signing of the US constitution.
Which three things are Massachusetts known for?In Massachusetts, Bartholomew Gosnold founded the first bazaar in 1602. In 1620, the first Pilgrims arrive in Provincetown. Plymouth saw the construction of the first religious main hall in 1620. Plymouth hosted the first Thanksgiving in 1621.
What is Massachusetts' culture?With approximately 70% of the population being Christian Massachusetts is still a fairly religious state thanks to the history of the first Pilgrims and Puritans. Massachusetts is now a pleasantly progressive and diverse destination thanks to the progressivism that has offset this state's conservatism.
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based on the discussions regarding the mass wasting events in laconchita, california, and oso, washington, which of the following statements most accurately describes these situations?
Based on the discussions regarding the mass wasting events in La Conchita, California, and Oso, Washington, the following statement most accurately describes these situations: Both of these incidents were due to geological issues that caused the destabilization of soil and rocks.
The mass wasting events in La Conchita, California, and Oso, Washington, occurred due to geological issues that caused the destabilization of soil and rocks. Both of these incidents were a result of the same geological phenomenon, which is the movement of soil and rocks downhill due to gravity.
La Conchita in California is particularly prone to landslides because of the region's steep slopes and unstable soil. In March of 2014, a large landslide occurred in Oso, Washington, killing over 40 people.
What is mass wasting?Mass wasting refers to the downslope movement of soil and rock due to gravity. Mass wasting events are generally caused by water, wind, or geological forces, and they are particularly prevalent in regions with steep slopes, unstable soil, or a combination of the two. Landslides, rockslides, and mudslides are examples of mass wasting events.
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the arguments thomas jefferson and james madison put forth in the virginia and kentucky resolutions were based on
The arguments that Thomas Jefferson and James Madison put forth in the Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions were based on the principle of states' rights.
What is the Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions?The Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions were political statements issued in 1798 and 1799 in which the legislatures of Virginia and Kentucky articulated the states' rights theory of constitutional interpretation. The documents were written in response to the Federalist Party's passage of the Alien and Sedition Acts in 1798.
The acts, according to the Republicans, were intended to stifle dissenting political views and restrict the liberties guaranteed by the First Amendment. Arguments of Jefferson and Madison in the Virginia and Kentucky
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why was the fall of the berlin wall a significant moment?
The dissolution of East Germany and the formal reunification of the German state following the democratic lines of the West German Basic Law took place on 3 October 1990, 339 days after the collapse of the Berlin Wall, and was the first significant step toward German reunification.
What is meant by German reunification?German reunification, which took place between 2 May 1989 and 15 March 1991, was the process of re-establishing Germany as a single sovereign state. The Cold War and, finally, the Soviet Union, began to end with the collapse of the Berlin Wall on November 9, 1989. On October 3, 1990, West Germany and Soviet-occupied East Germany, also known as the German Democratic Republic, were reunited. A year later, the Soviet Union fell apart. The People's Chamber and the Bundestag approved a unification treaty in September, and on October 3 it came into force. The two halves of divided Berlin were united into one Land, and the German Democratic Republic joined the Federal Republic as five extra Länder.To learn more about German reunification, refer to:
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Describe 3 ways that craft guilds Positively affected community Life in Medieval Europe
Craft guilds Positively affected community Life in Medieval Europe by economic boosts, cultural preservation and social support.
The three ways can be described as -
Economic advantages: Craft guilds gave their members access to materials, tools, and instruction as well as other financial advantages. They also controlled prices and made sure that workers were paid fairly for their labour. This contributed to the stabilisation of regional economies and offered some security to guild members and their families.
Cultural preservation: A lot of guilds were tightly linked to specific professions or crafts, like weaving or metalworking. As a result, they were crucial in conserving cultural and aesthetic traditions as well as traditional knowledge and methods. Over time, this aided in preserving cultural heritage and enhancing local communities.
Social support: Guilds frequently gave their members access to healthcare, education, and even help with burial expenses. They also assisted in upholding community standards and resolving member conflicts, which promoted a sense of camaraderie and support among guild members.
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The expansion of the Russian Empire in the late eighteenth and nineteenth centuries is primarily explained in the context of which of the following global developments?a. European states using their control over maritime trade routes to impoverish non-European societiesb. European states using joint-stock companies to expand their economic and political dominance over non-European societiesc. European states taking advantage of religious conflicts in non-European societies to expand their influenced. European states acquiring growing technological and military advantages over non-European societies to expand their power
The expansion of the Russian Empire in the late eighteenth and nineteenth centuries can primarily be explained in the context of European states acquiring growing technological and military advantages over non-European societies to expand their power. This was done through advances in naval power and weapons, which allowed European powers to assert their dominance through sea and land. In addition, the Industrial Revolution brought with it new technologies and weaponry which gave European countries the upper hand in global conflicts. These advances in technology and military power allowed European countries to expand their empires by conquering non-European societies and by establishing political, economic, and cultural dominance.
The expansion of the Russian Empire in the late eighteenth and nineteenth centuries is primarily explained in the context of European states using joint-stock companies to expand their economic and political dominance over non-European societies.The expansion of the Russian Empire in the late eighteenth and nineteenth centuries is primarily explained in the context of European states using joint-stock companies to expand their economic and political dominance over non-European societies.What is the joint-stock company?A joint-stock company is a business structure that was created to reduce the risks and costs associated with starting a business in the 16th century. It is similar to a modern-day corporation in that it allows individuals to pool their capital resources to establish a larger, more stable business. This makes the organization more stable because it spreads the risk among multiple investors, increasing the chance that it will be able to meet its financial obligations.When it comes to European states and their expansion, joint-stock companies were used to expand their economic and political dominance over non-European societies. In the 16th century, European colonial powers used joint-stock companies to gain a foothold in Asia, Africa, and the Americas.The same approach was used by Russia as it expanded its empire in the late 18th and 19th centuries. Peter the Great, in particular, launched numerous companies to attract foreign investors and promote international trade, with the ultimate goal of strengthening Russia's economy and expanding its territorial control. As a result of these policies, the Russian Empire was able to expand its control over Central Asia, Siberia, and the Caucasus.
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What did the orphanage look like before sister blandina arrived? a. the school was well stocked with books and blackboards. b. there were no desks or chairs. c. it had a classroom for every grade. d. there was no school or orphanage.
There were no desks or chairs when the orphanage look like before sister Blandina arrived .
Option b is correct .
The young Sister was sent alone across the Santa Fe Trail to Trinidad in the Colorado Territory in 1872 after spending several years working as a teacher in Ohio. She was introduced to the hazards and adventures of life on the frontier here. She was hired to teach in a public school and also ran into "frontier justice" and Billy the Kid.
There are numerous accounts of how she prevented armed crowds from taking the law into their own hands, assisted criminals in asking their victims for forgiveness, and even prevented a man from being hanged by arranging for him to make amends with the man he shot and killed. The exploits of Sister have been chronicled in books, TV shows, biographies, and a comic book.
Hence , Option b is correct .
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Do you think it's okay for very sick or hurt people who are suffering a lot and can't get better to choose to have someone help them pass away peacefully? aka euthanasia
Answer:
If it were me in that situation, suffering and in pain with no hope of recovery, I would want the option to end my suffering with dignity. I think it's important to have that choice and to not have to suffer needlessly.
I believe that every person has the right to choose how they want to live their life, and that includes how they want to die. If someone is in unbearable pain and wants to end their suffering, they should be able to do so with the help of a medical professional. It's a humane and compassionate choice that should be available to those who need it.
Of course, there are many ethical and legal considerations to take into account, and it's not a decision that should be taken lightly. But ultimately, I believe that the right to die with dignity should be a basic human right.
Explanation:
The Shocking Cynicism Behind the Voyage of the “St. Louis” and Its Ship Full of Jewish Refugees from Nazi Germany
What does the author say are the first two planks in US refugee policy?
What is the author referring to when he says, "And if a few thousand Nazi collaborators ended up in the US refugee potpourri, better them than Jews, who belonged in Palestine?"
What is the "shocking cynicism" that the author refers to in the title of the article?
We can see when the author says, "And if a few thousand Nazi collaborators ended up in the US refugee potpourri, better them than Jews, who belonged in Palestine?", he is referring to the fact that US immigration policy during World War II prioritized admitting refugees who were deemed to be of "desirable" backgrounds, such as those with skills or those who had family members in the US.
Who is an author?An author is a person who writes a book, article, or any other form of written work. They may write fiction or non-fiction, poetry, plays, or other types of literature.
The author is responsible for creating the content of the written work and for conveying a message, telling a story, or sharing information with the reader.
The "shocking cynicism" that the author refers to in the title of the article is the way in which US refugee policy during World War II prioritized excluding Jewish refugees, even when it was clear that they were facing persecution and death in Europe. The author argues that the US government was more concerned with preserving its own interests than with helping those in need.
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how has us interventionism in latin america caused immigration to the us
Historically, American foreign policy in Latin America benefited the US at the price of vulnerable communities that have endured and continue to battle for security, survival, and dignity. As a result, millions of Latin Americans have fled their homeland in search of new opportunities in the United States and abroad.
What factors contribute to Latin American immigration to the United States?Argentina and Chile were driven to migrate due to authoritarian administrations, poor economic conditions, and internal armed conflicts, while a shift in American policies made immigration more possible. Throughout the 1990s and 2000s, considerable emigration from the region was motivated by social and economic difficulties.
What role did Latin America have in the formation of the United States?Latin America is the United States' largest foreign supplier of oil and its fastest-growing economic partner, as well as the primary source of illegal drugs and documented and undocumented immigration, all of which illustrate the region's and country's continually changing relationship.
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which strategy did mahatma gandhi use to help gain independence for india after world war ii?
After World War II, Mahatma Gandhi employed a number of tactics to aid India in achieving independence, but one of his most well-known tactics was peaceful resistance or civil disobedience.
What do Gandhian tactics entail?The four pillars of Gandhian thought—truth, nonviolence, Sarvodaya, and Satyagraha—as well as their significance make up Gandhian philosophy.
What did Gandhi contribute most to India's struggle for independence?There aren't enough words to adequately describe Gandhi's role to the struggle for Indian independence. The British were forced to leave India by him and other Indian freedom fighters. His nonviolent aim, his nonviolent programmes, and his voice inspired millions of people.
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Among African Americans at the beginning of the twentieth century, Booker T. Washington's ideas were ______ they had been at the end of the nineteenth century.
Among African Americans at the beginning of the twentieth century, Booker T. Washington's ideas were more popular than they had been at the end of the nineteenth century.
What were T. Washington's ideas?Booker T. Washington was an educator, speaker, and writer who founded Tuskegee Normal and Industrial Institute, which is now Tuskegee University, in Tuskegee, Alabama.
Washington was a significant figure in the African American community during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, and he was well-known for his advocacy for racial uplift and educational development.
In his speech, he proposed that Southern whites and African Americans should work together to build a self-sufficient Southern economy in which blacks and whites would be equal but separate.
This meant that African Americans should concentrate on acquiring practical skills, especially in agriculture and industrial trades, rather than fighting for full civil rights and social equality.
So, Among African Americans at the beginning of the twentieth century, Booker T. Washington's ideas were more popular than they had been at the end of the nineteenth century.
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Which religion dominated the German states?
What was the Greensboro protest?
The Greensboro protest, which was organised by African American college students, was aimed at challenging racial segregation in the United States.
The Greensboro protest of 1960 was a civil rights demonstration in Greensboro, North Carolina, United States. The peaceful protest was organized by four African-American college students, Ezell Blair Jr., Franklin McCain, Joseph McNeil, and David Richmond.
The four young men, who became known as the “Greensboro Four,” entered a Woolworth’s store and sat at the segregated lunch counter, where they asked to be served. The store refused to serve them, but the four protesters remained in their seats, engaging in peaceful protest.
The demonstration received national media attention and inspired a series of similar protests in other parts of the South. The Greensboro Four’s action catalyzed the Civil Rights Movement in North Carolina and throughout the United States, and their protest is remembered for its significance in American history.
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how did the invention of the cotton gin impact the south?
The invention of the cotton gin had a significant impact on the south.
Eli Whitney, an American inventor, patented the cotton gin in 1794, revolutionizing the cotton industry by increasing its production speed and profitability.The cotton gin made it easier to extract cotton fibers from its seed. Prior to the invention of the cotton gin, cotton processing was done manually, which was a labor-intensive process. With the cotton gin, it became easier to extract cotton fibers, which made cotton production much more profitable.
As a result, cotton became the South's leading crop, as the production of cotton boomed. Slave trade in the southern states also became more profitable because of this reason.However, the invention of the cotton gin also had negative consequences. It led to an increase in the demand for slaves. Because of this, the slave trade, which was already thriving in the South, expanded. More slaves were needed to keep up with the increased demand for cotton production.
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How would a reduction in the snail population affect this ecosystem?
A.
It would cause decreased competition between spiders and owls.
B.
It would cause increased competition between grasshoppers and beetles.
C.
It would cause increased competition between wood mice and shrews.
D.
It would cause decreased competition between spiders and wood mice
A reduction in the snail population would likely have significant ecological effects on the ecosystem, but it is unlikely that it would directly cause decreased or increased competition between the other species mentioned in the answer options. Here option E is the correct answer.
Snails are important herbivores in many ecosystems and play a role in the nutrient cycling of the ecosystem. If their population were to decrease, there may be a reduction in the amount of plant material being consumed and a corresponding increase in the biomass of plants. This may also lead to changes in the composition of the plant community, as some species may be more vulnerable to herbivory than others.
Additionally, snails are an important food source for a variety of other organisms, including birds, small mammals, and predatory insects. A reduction in the snail population may cause a decline in these predator populations, which could lead to a shift in the predator-prey dynamics of the ecosystem.
In summary, while a reduction in the snail population may indirectly impact competition between other species, its primary effects are likely to be related to changes in nutrient cycling and predator-prey relationships within the ecosystem.
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Complete question:
How would a reduction in the snail population affect this ecosystem?
A. It would cause decreased competition between spiders and owls.
B. It would cause increased competition between grasshoppers and beetles.
C. It would cause increased competition between wood mice and shrews.
D. It would cause decreased competition between spiders and wood mice
E - None of these
The country of _______ was made weaker by the Congress of Vienna's work.
France. The country of France was made weaker by the Congress of Vienna's work.
Answer:
France
Explanation:
The answer above is correct.
the gulf of tonkin resolution was significant because it gave president johnson the power to?
The Gulf of Tonkin Resolution was significant because it gave President Johnson the power to use military force in Vietnam.
The Gulf of Tonkin Resolution was a joint resolution of the United States Congress passed in August 1964 that authorized the president to take all necessary measures to defend against attacks on American forces in Vietnam.
This gave President Johnson the power to use military force in Vietnam. The Gulf of Tonkin Resolution allowed Johnson to escalate the United States’ military involvement in the Vietnam War without seeking a formal declaration of war from Congress.
The resolution was repealed in 1970, but the Vietnam War continued for several more years before coming to an end.
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why did the English and Dutch start settlements in the guianas
The English made at least two unsuccessful attempts to colonize the lands that would later be known as British Guiana in the 17th century, at a time when the Dutch had established two colonies in the area: Essequibo, administered by the Dutch West India Company, and Berbice, administered by the Berbice Association. Map of the Guianas depicting the Guiana coast, which became British, Dutch, and French Guiana after centuries of war and settlement; now sovereign Guyana and Surinam, though French Guiana remains a French overseas possession. Despite Spain's claim in 1593, the Dutch started settling along the Essequibo, Courantyne, and Cayenne rivers in 1602. They were followed by the Dutch West India Company (1621), which received what is now Guyana and subsequently Suriname.African slaves were brought in to labor on the company's tobacco, cotton, and coffee farms. The Brits re-occupied much of Dutch Guyana under the Batavian Republic. Following the Napoleonic Wars in 1814, British acquired control of the three territories west of the Courantyne River (Demerara, Berbice, and Essequibo). These three territories merged to form British Guiana.
according to raiders of the lost ark, in what third intermediate period city was the lost ark located?
Tanis, an ancient Egyptian city from the Third Intermediate Period, was where The Lost Ark was discovered (1070-664 BCE). It is now known as Sân el-Hagar.
During the Tanite monarchs' rule in the Third Intermediate period of Egyptian history, the site, located in the Nile Delta northeast of Cairo, served as the capital of the 21st and 22nd dynasties. After Thebes, Tanis was the second ancient capital of Egypt and is a real city in the Nile delta. Even though it has been conjectured that the Ark of the Covenant may indeed be interred there, it was never a lost city as depicted in the movie.
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Ticket: Think about what you learned today about the labor unions and the efforts to improve working
onditions in the late 1800s and early 1900s. Based on what you learned, what do you think are some of the most
important lessons we can learn from this time period about the importance of workers' rights and fair labor
eractices?
One of the first national unions in the 1880s was the Knights of Labor. Fast rise was immediately followed by a quick drop. After all, the after all, the after all, the (sometimes called the AFL). In 1886, Sam Gompers founded the American Football League.
What were labor unions primarily working toward by the turn of the 20th century?But in the late nineteenth-century American labor movement, "industrial unions" were the main player. They wanted to bring all workers in a certain industry together, regardless of skill level. Discrimination based on race or national origin was frequently prohibited.
Are labor rights important?Labor law seeks to achieve power balance between the employer and the employee by, among other things, prohibiting an employer from firing a worker without cause, creating and upholding procedures that permit workers to be acknowledged as "equal" partners in discussions about their working conditions, and other objectives.
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The foreign tax credit regime is the primary mechanism used by the U.S. government to mitigate or eliminate the potential double taxation of income earned by U.S. individuals outside the United States, true or false?
Answer:
people thought more /false
Explanation:
1 ptFollowers of Zen Buddhism discipline their bodies throughfaith.martial arts.meditation.poetry.
Followers of Zen Buddhism discipline their bodies through meditation. Zen meditation, also known as Zazen, is a key practice in Zen Buddhism.
Zen Buddhism is known for its focus on disciplining the body and mind through meditation. This meditation practice, referred to as Zazen, is one of the most important aspects of Zen Buddhism.
It involves sitting in a cross-legged position with one's eyes slightly open, focusing on their breath and calming the mind. Zazen meditation helps followers of Zen Buddhism find inner peace, mental clarity, and focus. Practicing Zazen regularly is a great way to develop one's physical and mental wellbeing, as well as reach spiritual enlightenment.
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areas of the northeast and midwest with coal and iron resources; once the center of american industry.
Areas of the northeast and midwest with coal and iron resources; once the center of american industry is the Northeast and Midwest regions which is Rust Belt is a colloquial term used to describe the geographic region stretching from New York through the Midwest
What is the area with iron resources?
The Northeast and Midwest regions of the United States were once the center of American industry due to their abundant coal and iron resources. Some of the major areas in these regions with coal and iron resources include Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania: Known as the "Steel City," Pittsburgh was the center of the American steel industry due to its proximity to coal mines and access to transportation routes like rivers and railways.
Cleveland, Ohio: Cleveland was another major center of steel production, with easy access to Lake Erie for transportation and abundant deposits of iron ore and coal in the surrounding areas.
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Answer:
all of them
Explanation:
how did the federal government regulate american life during the war
American citizens of Japanese heritage were rounded up and interned by the federal government during the war. The office of Price Administration was established to control inflation.
What is federal government?The U.S. Constitution gives Congress, the President, and the Federal courts, respectively, the authority to exercise the three separate departments of the federal government: legislative, executive, and judicial.In a federal country or system of government, the several states or provinces of the nation are given significant authority to enact their own laws and make policy choices. With a newly created federal structure of government, five of the six provinces will be transformed into autonomous regions.The USA serves as an illustration of a federal state. After the 50 states, each with its own government, comes the federal government, which is based in Washington, DC.To learn more about federal government, refer to:
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what was the main outcome of the yalta conference in 1945?
The main outcome of the Yalta Conference was the agreement to divide Germany into four zones controlled by the Allies.The Yalta Conference's primary objective was to discuss the division of post-World War II Europe.
The Yalta Conference was held between February 4 and 11, 1945, and it was a meeting between leaders of the Soviet Union, the United States, and the United Kingdom.The leaders of the United States, the United Kingdom, and the Soviet Union attended the conference. The leaders agreed to divide Germany into four occupation zones after the defeat of Nazi Germany. They further agreed to temporarily divide Berlin into four separate zones of occupation before Germany's re-unification in the future.
USSR and United States would hold on to their own systems of government, while Great Britain would retain the current parliamentary democracy that had been in place. It was agreed that Poland would be given a "provisional" government of national unity until it could hold free and fair elections to establish its permanent government. Stalin also agreed to join the fight against Japan within two or three months after the defeat of Germany. In exchange for his cooperation, he was promised territories in the Pacific.
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an atlatl is a. a spear thrower that acts as an extension of the human arm b. a word shared among all new world languages, suggesting the word came into the new world with pleistocene hunters c. always made of wood, so never found archaeologically d. used only by men because women's bones are not strong enough
An atlatl is a spear thrower that acts as an extension of the human arm. The correct option is a.
An atlatl is a tool that dates back to the Paleolithic period and was used by ancient hunter-gatherers. It is composed of a handle, shaft, and a cup or hook on the end that helps hold the spear in place. This extension of the human arm allows the user to throw the spear with greater force and accuracy. Atlatls can be made of wood, bone, stone, and other materials, and so can be found archaeologically. Men and women could use atlatls, as strength is not a factor in using the tool.
It was first used by early humans in the Paleolithic era, long before the advent of the bow and arrow. Although the atlatl fell out of favor as technology advanced and other weapons were created, it was used in some regions of the world up until the 20th century. The atlatl's use is now mostly confined to sports or cultural festivals in various parts of the world.
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