Answer:
See the answers below
Explanation:
13.5 g of NH4Cl was dissolved in 315 mL of water.
Moles of NH4Cl present in the solution = mass/molar mass
Molar mass of NH4Cl = 54.49 g/mol
a) Moles of NH4Cl = 13.5/54.49
= 0.25 mole
b) Molarity of solution = moles of solute/volume of solution
moles of NH4Cl = 0.25
volume of solution = 315 mL = 0.315 L
molarity = 0.25/0.315
= 0.79 M
c) moles required = 0.0500 mole
molarity = 0.79 M
molarity = moles x volume
volume = molarity/moles
= 0.79/0.0500
= 15.8 L = 15,800 mL
A 12.0% sucrose solution by mass has a density of 1.05 gem, what mass of sucrose is present in a 32.0-mL sample of this solution?
A) 0.126g
B) 3.66g
C) 4.03g
D) 3.84g
E) 280 g
Answer:
Option C. 4.03 g
Explanation:
Firstly we analyse data.
12 % by mass, is a sort of concentration. It indicates that in 100 g of SOLUTION, we have 12 g of SOLUTE.
Density is the data that indicates grams of solution in volume of solution.
We need to determine, the volume of solution for the concentration
Density = mass / volume
1.05 g/mL = 100 g / volume
Volume = 100 g / 1.05 g/mL → 95.24 mL
Therefore our 12 g of solute are contained in 95.24 mL
Let's finish this by a rule of three.
95.24 mL contain 12 g of sucrose
Our sample of 32 mL may contain ( 32 . 12) / 95.24 = 4.03 g
What mass of dinitrogen monoxide, N2O, contains the same number of molecules as 3.00 g of trichlorofluoromethane, CCl3F?
Answer:
0.9612 g
Explanation:
First we calculate how many moles are there in 3.00 g of CCl₃F, using its molar mass:
3.00 g CCl₃F ÷ 137.37 g/mol = 0.0218 mol CCl₃FNow, we need to calculate how many grams of N₂O would have that same number of molecules, or in other words, the same amount of moles.
Thus we calculate how many grams would 0.0218 moles of N₂O weigh, using the molar mass of N₂O :
0.0218 mol N₂O * 44.013 g/mol = 0.9612 g N₂OThe mass of dinitrogen monoxide is 0.9612 g
The calculation is as follows:The number of moles are there in 3.00 g of CCl₃F, using its molar mass:
= 3.00 g CCl₃F ÷ 137.37 g/mol
= 0.0218 mol CCl₃F
Now the mass should be
=[ 0.0218 mol N₂O × 44.013 g/mol
= 0.9612 g N₂O
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What happens after condensation to cause precipitation?
A
The sun heats water on the Earth's surface.
B
Water is absorbed into the ground.
C
Clouds fill with moisture and get too heavy.
D
Excess water runs downhill.
Answer:
The answer is c, Clouds fill with moisture and get too hravy
Calculate for the decomposition of calcium
Answer:
From the reaction, the equilibrium constant is just equal to the pressure of carbon dioxide:
K =Kp = Pco2
Hope this helps!
If you need a better answer just ask, thats just it simplified
If 6.63 g of CuNO3 is dissolved in water to make a 0.140 M solution, what is the volume of the solution in milliliters?
Answer:
377mL is the volume of the solution
Explanation:
A 0.140M solution of CuNO₃ contains 0.140 moles of CuNO₃ per liter of solution. Thus, we need to convert first the mass of CuNO₃ to moles using its molar mass and, with the moles available, we can find the volume of the solution, thus:
Moles CuNO₃ -Molar mass: 125.55g/mol:
6.63g * (1mol / 125.55g) = 0.0528 moles of CuNO₃.
Volume of solution:
0.0528 moles of CuNO₃ * (1L / 0.140 moles CuNO₃) = 0.377L
0.377L * (1000mL / 1L) =
377mL is the volume of the solutionMrs. Rushing fills a balloon with hydrogen gas to demonstrate its ability to burn. Which combination could she use to produce the hydrogen she needs? NaOH and oil Zn and KOH H2SO4 and CaCO3 Mg and HCl
Answer:
Mg and HCI
Explanation:
The combination that she uses to produce hydrogen gas is:
d. Mg and HCl(Magnesium and Hydrochloric acid)
Production of hydrogen gas:When magnesium reacts with Hydrochloric acid, It leads to the formation of Magnesium chloride as a salt, and hydrogen gas is liberated.
[tex]Mg+2HCl--- > MgCl_2+H_2[/tex]
When a metal reacts with an acid, it leads to the liberation of hydrogen gas and the production of their respective salt.
Thus, option d is correct.
Find more information about Hydrogen gas here:
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what is the molarity of a solution made by adding 0.720 mole of NaOH to 2.40 liters of water
Answer:
Molarity = 0.3 M
Explanation:
Given data:
Moles of NaOH = 0.720 mol
Volume of water = 2.40 L
Molarity = ?
Solution:
Molarity is used to describe the concentration of solution. It tells how many moles are dissolve in per litter of solution.
Formula:
Molarity = number of moles of solute / L of solution
Molarity = 0.720 mol / 2.40 L
Molarity = 0.3 mol/L
Molarity = 0.3 M
30 Points!
Which of the following tasks falls under the responsibility of a forensic scientist?
Cleaning the crime scene after evidence has been collected
Making the final determination as to if a suspect is, in fact, guilty of the crime
Signing search warrants
Training officers in how to collect evidence
S this true or false most energy we use comes from fossil fuels
Answer:
True. Hope this helps. :)
An element has three isotopes. The masses and % abundances for the isotopes are: Isotope #1 mass 38.96 amu, % abundance=93.26%, Isotope #2 mass
39.96 amu, % abundance 0.012 %, and Isotope #3 mass= 40.96 amu, % abundance=6.73 %. The average atomic mass for this element has to be
Answer:
39.095
Explanation:
this is because all this isotopes belong to a single element thus
(38.96×93.26)+(39.96×0.012)+(40.96×6.73)
answer of that divided by 100%
What is the total charge of an iron nucleus
The red outlined elements have what major characteristics in common?
1 point
Metals, Nonmetals, and Metalloids
One major characteristic they have in common is they are metals.
Which one violates the octet rule?
Answer:
F1+ is the one that violates the octet rule
Explanation:
F1+ does not end up having 8 electrons in its valence shell, and there for violates the octet rule, for an atom to comply with the octet rule its charge must reflect the number of electrons it needs to gain or lose to make an octet, but F1+'s charge does not reflect the number of electrons it needs to be stable or have an electron configuration of a noble gas
9. If purple flowers are dominant to white flowers and
two white flowered plants are crossed, what
percentage of their offspring will be white
flowered?
What is question?
The correct IUPAC name for the following molecule is: _________
a) trans-2,3-dichloro-5-methyl-2-hexene
b) trans-2,3-dichloro-5-methyl-3-hexene cis-2,3-dichloro-5-methyl-3-hexene
c) trans-4,5-dichloro-2-methyl-4-hexene cis-4,5-dichloro-2-methyl-4-hexene
Answer:
A.) trans-2,3-dichloro-5-methyl-2-hexene
Explanation:
The proposed question and structure has been attached to this answer.
The cis- and trans- isomers are used to denote the alignment of the functional groups to the carbon chain side. From the diagram, we see that:
the two chloro groups on the main compound are in opposite directions (-trans), and not the same sides (-cis)The bottom extended methyl group is on the 5th carbon as we count from left to rightthere's a total of 6 carbon atoms with 1 double bond on the second to third carbon.Hence the name trans-2,3-dichloro-5-methyl-2-hexene
The molecular weight of a gas that has a density of 7.10 g/L at 25.0 C and 1.00 atm pressure is g/mol.
A) 6.85× 10-2
B) 14.6
C) 28.0
D) 174
Answer:
D) 174 g/mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Given and required data
Density of the gas (ρ): 7.10 g/LTemperature (T): 25.0 °CPressure (P): 1.00 atmIdeal gas constant (R): 0.0821 atm.L/mol.KStep 2: Convert "T" to Kelvin
We will use the following expression.
K = °C + 273.15
K = 25.0°C + 273.15
K = 298.2 K
Step 3: Calculate the molecular weight (M) of the gas
We will use the following expression derived from the ideal gas equation.
ρ = P × M / R × T
M = ρ × R × T / P
M = 7.10 g/L × (0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 298.2 K / 1.00 atm
M = 174 g/mol
Given values:
Density, d = 7.10 g/LTemperature, T = 25.0°CPressure, P = 1.00 atmWe know the formula,
→ [tex]PV = nRT[/tex]
or,
→ [tex]PM = \frac{W}{V} RT[/tex]
or,
→ [tex]PM = dRT[/tex]
By substituting the values, we get
[tex]1\times M = 7.10\times 0.0821\times 298[/tex]
[tex]M = 7.10\times 0.0821\times 298[/tex]
[tex]=174[/tex]
Thus the answer i.e., "option D" is appropriate.
Learn more about molecular weight here:
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Please help me!!!!
Use the activity series to determine if the following will react.
HCI + Zn —>
State whether they will or won't react and explain your reasoning.
Answer:
1. They will react.
2. 2HCI + Zn —> ZnCl2 + H2
Explanation:
1. From the question given above,
We can see that Zn is higher than H in the activity series.
NOTE: Elements higher (i.e at the top) in the activity series will displace those lower (i.e at the bottom) in the series. Thus, Zn is higher in the series than H. Therefore, Zn will displace H from solution. Hence, they will react.
2. The product obtained from the reaction can be seen as follow:
HCI + Zn —> ZnCl2 + H2
The above equation can be balance as follow:
There are 2 atoms of H on the right side and 1 atom on the left side. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of HCl as shown below:
2HCI + Zn —> ZnCl2 + H2
what is made from a chemical reaction?
Answer:
the Product
Explanation:
How many mL of 0.125 M Ba(OH)2 would be required to completely neutralize 75.0 mL of 0.845 M HCl? What is the pH of the solution at the equivalence point?
Answer:
253.5mL of Ba(OH)₂ are required to neutralize the HCl solution
The pH at equivalence point is = 7
Explanation:
The reaction of Ba(OH)₂ with HCl is:
Ba(OH)₂ + 2HCl → BaCl₂ + 2H₂O
First, we need to find moles of HCl. With these moles and the chemical equation we can find the moles of Ba(OH)₂ and the volume required:
Moles HCl:
75.0mL = 0.075L * (0.845mol / 1L) = 0.063375moles HCl
Moles Ba(OH)₂:
0.06338moles HCl * (1mol Ba(OH)₂ / 2mol HCl) = 0.03169 moles Ba(OH)₂
Volume of the 0.125M Ba(OH)₂:
0.03169 moles Ba(OH)₂ * (1L / 0.125mol) = 0.2535L are required =
253.5mL of Ba(OH)₂ are required to neutralize the HCl solution
As the titration was of a strong acid, HCl, with a strong base, Ba(OH)₂, the pH at equivalence point is = 7
As explained by kinetic theory, what causes gas pressure? *
A:The gain of energy from the collisions of gas particles with one another
B:The loss of energy from the collisions of gas particles with one another
C:The collisions between an object and rapidly moving gas particles
D:The weight of stationary gas particles upon a unit area of an object
Answer:
i think the answer is c
Explanation:
collission
How many joules are required to melt 250 grams of water
Answer:
i not sure but i searched it up and it said Q=104525J
Explanation:
If cells are restaurants, ribosomes are:
a. ingredients
b. chefs
c. diners
d.recipes
Answer:
Nvm the answer is for sure B. CHEFS
Explanation:
Answer:
BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB: CHEFS
The radius of the moon is approximately 1,350,000m. What is the radius in miles ( 1 mile= 1600m)
Answer:
843.75
Explanation:
ok so the moon radius is 1,350,000meters right so meters to miles
1 mile=1600meters
1,350,000/1600=843.75
843.75 miles
Hope that helps!
Merry Christmas!
Pro
∆G0=-RT in k Known as
Answer:
Gibbs free energy equation
Explanation:
Predict the molecular structure (including bond angles) for each of the following.
a. PCl3
b. SCl2
c. SiF4
Answer:
PCl3 - trigonal pyramidal <109 degrees
SCl2 - bent<109 degrees
SiF4 - tetrahedral 109 degrees
Explanation:
The shape of all three molecules derive from a tetrahedral arrangement of electron pairs.
However, in PCl3 there is a lone pair of electrons on P and three bond pairs. This leads to the observance of a trigonal pyramidal geometry with bond angle <109 degrees.
In SCl2, there are four regions of electron density around S, two lone pairs and two bond pairs leading to a bent molecular geometry with bond angle <109 degrees.
In SiF4, there are four bond pairs and no lone pair. The molecular geometry is tetrahedral with a bond angle of 109 degrees.
Middle school science help please. ill give brainliest
Answer:
It converts The liquid into a gas at the same temperature.
Explanation:
Answer:
it converts the liquid into gas at the same temperature
Explanation:
when heat is added to a liquid at boiling temperature it converts the liquid into gas at that same boiling temperature
please give brainliest
How does mass affect a star's life cycle?
O A.
The greater a star's mass, the more likely it is to burn forever.
O B.
The greater a star's mass, the more likely it is to form planets.
O c.
The greater a star's mass, the more likely it is to fuse hydrogen.
D.
The greater a star's mass, the more likely it is to become a black hole.
Answer:
A star's life cycle is determined by its mass. The larger its mass, the shorter its life cycle. A star's mass is determined by the amount of matter that is available in its nebula, the giant cloud of gas and dust from which it was born. ... As the gas spins faster, it heats up and becomes as a protostar.Explanation:
Read this and then choose your options ✍️✍️. If you have 4.65 moles of H2 gas from: 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
a. How much Oxygen is needed to completely react with hydrogen?
O2? =
b. How many moles of water will be produced?
H2O? =
The volume of a sample of gas measured at 35 C and 1.00 atm pressure is 2.00 L. What must the final temperature be in order for the gas to have a final volume of 3.00 L at 1.00 atm pressure?
Answer:
the final temperature is 465.2k
How many atoms of carbon are present in the products?
6CO2+6H2O=C6H12O6+6O2
Answer:
2.41 * 10^24 atoms of carbon present in the products.
Explanation:
First, we need to find the moles of carbon in the products in order to find the number of atoms.
We see that in the chemical formula, carbon belongs to the compound known as glucose. To get the amount of moles of carbon, we need to divide my the amount of carbon within glucose (in grams) from the total amu ( or grams) of glucose to get the moles.
C6 = 72.066.
C6H12O6 = 180.156
72.066/180.156 = 0.4000199827 moles of Carbon within the Glucose compound
Now we will convert to atoms/molecules by multiplying the moles by avogadro's number..
0.4000199827 moles C * 6.022*[tex]10^{23}[/tex] = 2.408920336 *[tex]10^{24}[/tex] atoms of Carbon present in the products
*Note --> this can be estimated to 2.41 * [tex]10^{24}[/tex] atoms of Carbon
