When an artery gets a constricted region due to plaque, how does the pressure in this region compare to the pressure in an unconstricted region adjacent

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Pressure increases.

Explanation:

When an artery gets a constricted region due to plaque, the pressure in this region increases as compared to the pressure in an un-constricted region where the pressure is normal because in the non-constricted region there is no narrow artery and the blood flows normally. When the artery becomes narrow due to deposition of any materials, the blood pressure increases so that's why we can say that the pressure increases in the artery in constricted region.

Answer 2

A constricted region in an artery will cause blood to flow with more pressure as compared to unconstricted regions.

Remember that pressure is the ratio of force and area.

Mathematically; Pressure = Force/Area.

This means that the higher the area, the lower the pressure and vice versa granted that the force remains constant.

A constriction in an artery due to plaque will reduce the area of the artery through which blood flows. Thus, the blood in this area will flow with more pressure compared to the unconstricted regions on the same artery.

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Related Questions

what is the function of folds and villi

Answers

Answer:

The inner wall of the small intestine is covered by numerous folds of mucous membrane called plicae circulares. The surface of these folds contains tiny projections called villi and microvilli, which further increase the total area for absorption.

Explanation:

Hope this helps

A ______, such as a bean, has two seed leaves.

Answers

Answer:

A dicotyledonous plant

hope this helps you

Please use the following information to answer the questions below. The southern grasshopper mouse feeds regularly on the Arizona bark scorpion, the most venomous scorpion in the United States. While attempting to capture the scorpion, the mouse usually gets stung multiple times by the scorpion but does not seem to be affected. While attempting to capture the scorpion, the mouse's heart rate increases, and there is an increase in epinephrine in the mouse's blood. What nervous system division is responsible for the mouse's physiological state

Answers

The sympathetic nervous system is responsible for the mouse's physiological state.

 

The nervous system divides into the central nervous system and peripheral nervous system.

In the central nervous system, we have the brain and the spinal cord.

The peripherical nervous system, which is all the nerves that are not in the spinal cord or the brain, is divided into:

The somatic nervous system, which is the one that makes the conscious movements of our body.The autonomic nervous system consists of:

-Sympathetic nervous system. It is the one that works under stress. It gives the fight or flight response preparing the body for a dangerous situation. It increases the heart rate and epinephrine's release. Epinephrine is a hormone that helps in this response stimulating the sympathetic system.

-Parasympathetic nervous system. It is the one that works in calm situations, like after we ate, regulating digestion, and trying to save energy for any upcoming event.

In conclusion, as there is an increase in epinephrine and heart rate, and the mouse is "fighting" against a scorpion, the nervous system division responsible for this physiological state is the sympathetic nervous system.

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You are in charge of genetically engineering a new organism that will derive all of its ATP from sunlight by photosynthesis. Will you put the enzymes of the citric acid cycle in this organism

Answers

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

I will put the enzymes of the citric acid cycle in this organism so that in the absence of sunlight, it also produces energy to grow quickly. Citric acid cycle is a series of chemical reactions which release stored energy through the oxidation of acetyl-CoA derived from carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. This cycle is also called Krebs cycle so incorporation of this cycle is good for the organism.

When does facilitated diffusion occur?
-When one liquid has a higher osmotic pressure than the other.
-When certain large molecules are unable to move through the membrane
without the help of channel proteins.
-When ATP is available to assist in moving molecules.
-When there's a strong membrane potential present, with the inside of the cell
being more negative than the outside of the cell.

Answers

Answer:

When certain large molecules are unable to move through the membrane without the help of channel proteins

Explanation:

Facilitated diffusion occurs when large molecules that are unable to pass through a membrane on their own make use of channel proteins to move from one side of the membrane to the other. Facilitated diffusion can occur when a liquid on one side of a membrane has a higher osmotic pressure than a liquid on the other side of the membrane, but it isn’t a required feature of facilitated diffusion. Similarly, facilitated diffusion can occur when there’s a large membrane potential present, but it isn’t a required feature of facilitated diffusion. Facilitated diffusion doesn’t require the use of energy, so the presence of ATP is irrelevant to facilitated diffusion occurring.

Issued in 1974, 45 CFR 46 raised to regulatory status:
A) The 1974 National Research Act
B) The Nuremberg Code
C) Kefauver-Harris Drug Amendments to the Federal Food, Drug & Cosmetics Act
D) US Public Health Service Policy

Answers

Hello!

The answer is D, The U.S Public Health Service Policy. Its main purpose was providing protection for human subjects for research work which was conducted by federal agencies. You can read more about it on HHS.gov, as it is a very interesting regulation.

I hope this helps! :)

Issued in 1974, 45 CFR 46 raised to regulatory status US Public Health Service Policy. Option D

What is the regulatory status?

The restrictions known as the Common Rule for the protection of human subjects in research done by or supported by federal agencies are outlined in Title 45 of the Code of Federal restrictions, Part 46. These laws define moral principles and requirements for the protection of research subjects who are being used as human subjects.

The US Public Health Service (PHS) published the policy that would eventually become 45 CFR 46 in 1974. This policy established standards for the examination and approval of research involving human subjects as well as the legal foundation for the protection of those individuals. Informed consent, weighing risks and benefits, and the creation of Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) to regulate research techniques were all adopted.

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what is uropoiesis?

Answers

Answer:

The production and excrection of urine

Answer:

The production and excretion or urine.

helppppppppppppppppppp

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

C ạ

Sucrose and monosodium glutamate (MSG) are added to a salad dressing made of vinegar and oil. If the mixture is then shaken, it will eventually separate into two phases. After this phase separation, where will most of the sucrose and MSG be located?
a. Both will concentrate in the vinegar.
b. Both will concentrate in the oil.
c. Both will concentrate at the interface between the two phases.
d. Sucrose will concentrate in the oil, and MSG will concentrate in the vinegar.
e. Sucrose will concentrate in the vinegar, and MSG will concentrate in the oil.

Answers

Answer:

both will concentrate in the vinegar layer because both are polar and Hbond with vinegar (an acid)

Explanation:

Which organism exhibits behavioral adaptation?

Answers

Answer:

Humans

Birds

Bears

Chameleons

Cicadas

Explanation:

A Behavioral Adaptation is something an animal does - how it acts - usually in response to some type of external stimulus.

Examples of some Behavioral Adaptions:

Migration, Hibernation, Dormancy, Camouflage.

Answer:

Behavioral adaptations are the actions that organisms take in order to stay alive. Behavioral adaptations include things like bird cries and migration. Evolution produces adaptations. Evolution is a long-term change in a species.

OAmalOHopeO:

Most of the plant matter in ___ is sphagnum moss.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is peat

Explanation:

i did the test Hope dis help

Answer:

pease

Explanation:

I did some research

Classify amoeba to species level

Answers

Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Amoebozoa
Phylum: Tubulinea
Order: Tubulinida
Family: Amoebidae
Genus: Amoeba
Species: Proteus, Animalcule, Dubia, Animulecule, etc


Please mark as brainliest if it’s rigjt thx

How are human affiliative and aggressive behaviors different from what is seen in nonhuman primates? Provide specific examples.

Answers

Answer:

Humans are less aggressive as compared to non-human primates.

Explanation:

Human affiliative and aggressive behaviors are different from nonhuman primates because humans do more friendly and peaceful acts and are less aggressive in anger as compared to non-human primates which are less friendly and more aggressive in anger. Due to more aggressive behaviour of non-human primates causes more damaged to other animals and humans as compared to humans who is less damaging and aggressive.

What does the QRS complex represents as??​

Answers

Answer:give me brainliest

Explanation:

A combination of the Q wave, R wave and S wave, the “QRS complex” represents ventricular depolarization. Ventricular depolarization occurs in part via an accessory pathway (AP) directly connecting the atrium and ventricle and thus capable of conducting electrical impulses into the ventricle bypassing the AV-His Purkinje conduction system.This term can be confusing, as not all ECG leads contain all three of these waves; yet a “QRS complex” is said to be present regardless.

Explanation:

QRS complex represents as ventricular depolarisation

ASAP
The genetic code contains thousands of genes. Each gene codes for a
specific
A. fatty acid
B. amino acid
C. polypeptide
D. polysaccharide

Answers

Answer:

amino acid

Explanation:

The genetic code contains thousands of genes. Each genetic code represents a specific amino acid. Hence, option B is correct.

What is Genetic code?

A genetic code represents a set of three-letter that are a combination of nucleotides known as codons. Each of them correlates to a particular amino acid.

Amino acids are the molecules that combine to form protein which serves as the base of life. Genetic code is translated into a sequence of amino acids with the help of a codon table.

Codon is a sequence of three nucleotides that form a unit of genetic code in DNA or RNA molecules.

Therefore, the amino acid is represented by each genetic code. Thus, option B is correct.

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A sample from a stock of a bacterial colony in liquid media was diluted by a factor of 106, and 2 ml of this dilution was spread on a Petri dish of solidified media. 56 colonies were observed. What was the concentration of bacteria of the initial stock?

Answers

Answer:

28 × 10⁶ colonies/ml

Explanation:

Let C be the concentration of bacterial in the initial stock. When it is diluted by a factor of 10⁶, the new concentration is C' = C/10⁶.

When 2 ml of this concentration is spread on a Petri dish of solidified media, 56 colonies were produced. The number of colonies, n after spreading the 2 ml of C' is C' × 2 ml = 2C' = 2C/10⁶.

So, n = 2C/10⁶.

Since the number of colonies after spreading on a Petri dish of solidified media is 56, n = 56 colonies.

So, 2C/10⁶ = 56

Making C subject of the formula, we have

C = 56 × 10⁶/2

C = 28 × 10⁶ colonies/ml

So, the initial concentration of bacteria is 28 × 10⁶ colonies/ml

Al wonders if adding salt to water will affect how long it takes the water to freeze. Al thinks that salt water will freeze more quickly than fresh water. He decides to check his hypothesis by conducting an experiment. Al takes two ice trays and fills one with distilled water and the other with distilled water that has two tablespoons of salt added. He makes sure he puts exactly the same amount of water in each ice tray. Al takes the trays and puts them side by side in the freezer. Al checks the ice trays every 10 minutes to see if the water in each tray has begun to freeze. Al finds that after 20 minutes the water in the ice tray without the salt has started to form ice, while the ice tray with the salt water is still completely liquid.
What is his hypothesis?
a. Salt water freezes slower than fresh water.
b. Water freezes in a freezer
c. Salt water freezes faster than fresh water.
d. water will freeze in 20 minutes

Answers

salt water freezes slower than fresh water

Which of the following is the best definition of climate?

1 . The day to day changes in the atmosphere

2. The average weather over a long period of time and over large areas

3. The state of the atmosphere across the world

Answers

Answer:

THE STATE OF THE ATMOSPHERE ACROSS THE WORLD IS THE BEST FROM MY OPINION .

Answer : 1

Explain: The day to day changes in the atmosphere

What are the four main components of soil?
A. Water
B. Sediment
C. Air
D. Humus
E. Bedrock

Answers

Answer:

The four (4) components of soil are;

WaterAirMineralsorganic
you’re answer is B sediment

From a population of red, brown, orange, yellow, and green butterflies, only the red and green ones survive since they can blend into their environment and reduce predation. Which evolutionary mechanism is involved?

Answers

Answer:

Natural Selection

Explanation:

Since the other species don't survive naturally, the red and green ones continue to breed so that their species will continue to live.

Considering your knowledge of carbohydrates, evaluate the use of chitin as a component of health foods.

Answers

Answer:

Carbohydrates may be defined as energy-rich foods such as sugars and starches. if consumed in excess or not properly metabolized in the body, carbohydrates may lead to obesity and which may also lead a person to severe number of diseases.

Chitins are components of the exoskeletons of foods such as shrimps, crabs and snails, and insects.

Chitin's use as a component in healthy foods is based on its health benefits.

For example it promotes weight loss , prevents obesity, relieving constipation and preventing inflammation associated with refined carbohydrates, cookies and candies

What distance was covered by the bicycle during the 10 seconds?

Answers

Sorry did you attach a picture with any sort of information? I can’t see it but I wanna help

HELP!!!

1. In a parent pea plant with the allele pair Gg, what is the probability that one gamete will contain the G allele? Why?
2. In a parent pea plant with the allele pair GG, what is the probability that one gamete will contain the g allele? Why?
3. In a parent pea plant with the allele pair gg, what is the probability that one gamete will contain the g allele? Why?

Answers

Answer:

If the gamete will get either G or g, the probability will be 1/2 of getting G.

Explanation:

all question 3 answer is that. Because all 3 of question are same. only repeated three times

In a parent pea plant with the allele pair Gg, the probability that one gamete will contain the G allele is 0.5. This is because there are two possible outcomes in which one must definitely fall. So, it is 1/2.

What is Allele?

Alleles may be characterized as the alternative form or versions of a gene that are responsible for particular traits in living organisms. They carry a code of genetic sequences within generations.

In a parent pea plant with the allele pair GG, the probability that the gamete will contain the g allele is zero. This is because there is no presence of allele g that can be determined within any gametes. So, it is not possible to get g in the pair allele of GG.

In a parent pea plant with the allele pair gg, the probability that one gamete will contain the g allele is 1 or 100%. This is because both carry g alleles. So, the probability is 100%.

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Which type of seedless plant has a complex leaf arrangement off a vein?
a. java moss
b. club moss
c. ferns
d. horstails

Answers

B. Club moss

Explanation:

This is because club moss is an seedless evergreen plants that have scale-like leaves.

Can you plz mark me as brainliest!!!

answer : club moss

explanation: Because they have vascular tissue, seedless vascular plants

are often larger than nonvascular plants. Vascular tissue is spe-

cialized to transport water to all of the cells in a plant.

According to Sandel, when companies companies attempt to incentivize employees to quit smoking:__________
a) It never works.
b) There are no data on this incentive scheme.
c) It tends to work.
d) Employees tend to return to smoking when the incentive ends.

Answers

Answer:

employees tend to return to smoking when the incentive ends

Explanation:

because employees love to smoke on breaks and they are addicted to smoking.

Which statement is most likkely to applyto a cell that has DNA whitin its ytoplasm

Answers

Answer:

It performs all functions for the organisms

Which statement describes her hypothesis

Answers

Answer:

A hypothesis is a plausible answer to a scientific problem or question that is testable, but not yet tested. Some science textbooks call it an "educated guess.

1. Describe the purpose of mitosis.
2. Describe what is happening in each stage and what each stage looks like:
Prophase
Prometaphase
Metaphase
Anaphase
Telophase
Cytokinesis

Answers

Answer:

1) The purpose of mitosis is growth and repair of cells

Explanation:

Prophase:

-DNA condenses (supercoiled, chromatids are visible under light microscope);

-Nuclear membrane begins to disintegrate (by the end of prophase  it is completely gone)

-Centrioles move to opposite ends of the cell

-Splinde fibers start to form from the centrioles and grow

Metaphase:

-Spindle fibers, departing from both poles, are attached to each centromere, on opposite sides

-The spindle fibers pull the chromosomes back and forth until they align in a plane along the equator of the cell, which is called the equatorial plane

Anaphase:

-The spindle fibers shorten

-The centromeres of sister chromatids split

-Chromatids move apart, pulled by the spindle fibers

-Chromatids become chromosomes

-Half of the chromosomes move to one cell pole, half to the other

Telophase:

-The chromosomes reach the cell pole

-Nuclear membrane reforms

-Spindle fibers break down and disappear

-The chromosomes begin to uncoil, which makes them diffuse and less compact

Cytokinesis:

-The cell membrane pinches inward until the cell divides in two;

-There are two daughter cells with the same structures and number of chromosomes as the parent cell

-Chromosomes decondense

The term voltage describes the:
-electrical potential difference between two points.
-likelihood that an electrochemical gradient will develop.
-process of molecules moving from an area of high concentration to low
concentration.
-way in which osmosis determines water movement.

Answers

Answer:

electrical potential difference between two points.

Explanation

Voltage refers to the electrical potential difference between two distinct points. It doesn’t describe the way in which osmosis determines water movement (osmotic pressure), nor does it describe the process of molecules moving from an area of high concentration to low concentration (diffusion), or the likelihood that an electrochemical gradient will develop.

The term voltage describes the electrical potential difference between two points. Option A is correct.

Voltage is a measure of the amount of energy that is available to move electrons from one point to another. It is measured in volts (V). The higher the voltage, the more energy is available to move electrons.

The electrical potential difference between two points is created by the difference in the number of electrons at those two points. If there are more electrons at one point than at another, there will be a voltage difference between the two points. This voltage difference will cause electrons to flow from the point with more electrons to the point with fewer electrons. Option A is correct.

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¿Porque las vitaminas, las sales minarales y el agua se consideran reguladores?

Answers

Answer:

Vitamins and minerals boost the immune system, support normal growth and development, and help cells and organs do their jobs. For example, you've probably heard that carrots are good for your eyes. It's true! Carrots are full of substances called carotenoids (pronounced: kuh-RAH-teh-noydz) that your body converts into vitamin A, which helps prevent eye problems.

Vitamin K helps blood to clot, so cuts and scrapes stop bleeding quickly. You'll find vitamin K in green leafy vegetables, broccoli, and soybeans. And to have strong bones, you need to eat foods such as milk, yogurt, and green leafy vegetables, which are rich in the mineral calcium.

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