When a homeowner has a 25-year variable-rate mortgage loan, the monthly payment R is a function of the amount of the loan A and the current interest rate i (as a percent); that is, R = f(A). Interpret each of the following. (a) R140,000, 7) - 776.89 For a loan of $140,000 at 7% interest, the monthly payment is $776.89. For a loan of $140,000 at 7.7689% interest, 700 monthly payments would be required to pay off the loan. For a loan of $140,000 at 7% interest, 776.89 monthly payments would be required to pay off the loan. For a loan of $140,000 at 7.7689% interest, the monthly payment is $700.

Answers

Answer 1

The monthly payment required to pay off a loan of $140,000 at 7% interest would be $776.89 is the correct statement(A).

The statement given is describing a function that relates the monthly payment R of a 25-year variable-rate mortgage loan to the loan amount A and the current interest rate i.

The given values are R = $776.89 and A = $140,000, with an interest rate of 7%. This means that the monthly payment required to pay off a loan of $140,000 at 7% interest would be $776.89.

However, the other statements are incorrect interpretations. For instance, the statement "For a loan of $140,000 at 7.7689% interest, 700 monthly payments would be required to pay off the loan" is incorrect.

This is because the number of payments required to pay off a loan depends not only on the loan amount and interest rate, but also on the term of the loan.

Similarly, the statement "For a loan of $140,000 at 7% interest, 776.89 monthly payments would be required to pay off the loan" is also incorrect, as the number of payments required would be determined by the term of the loan.

Finally, the statement "For a loan of $140,000 at 7.7689% interest, the monthly payment is $700" is also incorrect. This is because, for the given loan amount and interest rate, the monthly payment required would be $776.89, as calculated above.

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Related Questions

Write the first four terms of the sequence defined by a n = 5
{5, if n=1
a n -1 -5, if n>1

Answers

Answer:

The sequence is defined as follows:

a1 = 5

an = an-1 - 5, for n > 1

Using this definition, we can find the first four terms of the sequence as follows:

a1 = 5

a2 = a1 - 5 = 5 - 5 = 0

a3 = a2 - 5 = 0 - 5 = -5

a4 = a3 - 5 = -5 - 5 = -10

Therefore, the first four terms of the sequence are: 5, 0, -5, -10.

Will make you brainlist!

Answers

Answer:

x = -2 ,  y = 2

Step-by-step explanation:

label your equations (1) and (2) the question mention to use elimination method and make x the same for both. To do that multiply equation (1) by 2. than label it (3)so 3x becomes 6x adding the equation (2)+(3) cancels out -6x and 6x so you can find value of yuse value of y to find x

hope this helps :)

What’s -9.1 times 3.75

Answers

-9.1 x 3.75 = -34.125

answer = -34.125
the answer to ur question is -34.125

BRAINLY AND 20 POINTS IF ANSWERED!!!!!! roberto is walking. The distance, D, in meters, he walks can be found using the equation D=1. 4t, where t is time in seconds



[ ] meters per second

Answers

1.4m/s is the rate that Roberto is walking. We know the formula for calculating the time i.e. t= d/r.

The term "distance" refers to how far we move. The rate is a measurement of our trip speed. Time is measured by how far we travel. The distance an object will travel over time and at a specific average rate is the subject of rate problems.

Given,

Distance = D

D= 1.4t

Rate= ?

Substituting the given values in the formula t= d/r

where,

t= time in seconds

d= distance

r= rate

We get,

t= 1.4t/r

t/1.4t= 1/r

t gets cancelled

so we have,

1/1.4= 1/r

r= 1.4m/s

Therefore, 1.4m/s is the rate at which Roberto is walking.

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The complete question is as follows:

Roberto is walking. The distance, D, in meters, he walks can be found using the equation D=1. 4t, where t is time in seconds.

What is the rate that Roberto's walking in meters per second?

A coffee maker is on sale for 45$. If the sales tax is 7%, how much will the buyer spend altogether?

Answers

Answer: 38 I think if it's not right I'm sorry I'm bad at math that's like the only thing I suck at

Step-by-step explanation:

What geometric shapes can you draw that have exactly one pair of parallel sides? Use pencil and paper. Sketch examples for as many different types of shapes as you can. Use appropriate marks to show the pairs of parallel sides.

A. regular pentagon
B. square
C. Trapezoid
D. parallelogram

Answers

The answer is C. trapezoid

A straw that is 15cm long leans against the inside of a glass. The diameter of a glass is
5cm, and has a height of 8cm. How far past the edge of the glass would the straw extend?
Round your answer to the nearest tenth.

Answers

The straw will extend past the edge of the glass in a straight line. To find the answer, subtract the diameter of the glass (5cm) from the length of the straw (15 cm): 15 cm - 5 cm = 10 cm. This is the distance the straw will extend past the edge of the glass. To round to the nearest tenth, round 10.0 up to 10.1. Therefore, the straw will extend past the edge of the glass 10.1 cm.

what is the value of y in the solution to the system of equations below.
y=-x+6
2x-y=-9

Answers

Answer:

I gave a couple solutions as I wasn't sure if you were asking for graphing purposes or substituting y=-x+6 into the second equation 2x-y=-9. So I gave both solutions just in case.

for the first equation y=-x+6, y intercept is (0,6)

for equation two 2x-y=-9, y intercept is (0,9)

In both of the equations the x value is 1.

Solving for y without graphing. Y=9+2x

and x=-1

Step-by-step explanation:substitute i

HOWEVER, if you are saying that the top equation is the value of y, then you substitute it into the bottom equation. 2x--x+6=-9 which would be x=-5

It really depends on what is expected of the question. I wasn't sure which one, so I gave a couple different approaches. If you could give more information, such as, are you graphing, that would be great. I'll keep an eye out for any comments.

Write 735 as the product of its prime factor.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]735 = 3 \times 5 \times {7}^{2} [/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]735 = 7 \times 105[/tex]

[tex]735 = 7 \times 3 \times 35[/tex]

[tex]735 = 7 \times 3 \times 5 \times 7[/tex]

[tex]735 = 3 \times 5 \times {7}^{2} [/tex]

Use the following circle to solve for x

Answers

We know that the product of lengths of the same chord is equal to the product of the other chord intersecting it.. So;

[tex] \purple{ \mathfrak{x \times 6 = 12 \times 5}}[/tex]

[tex] \large \purple{ \mathfrak{x = \frac{12 \times 5}{6}}}[/tex]

[tex] \large \purple{ \mathfrak{x = \frac{ \cancel{12} \times 5}{ \cancel6}}}[/tex]

[tex] \large \purple{ \mathfrak{x = 2 \times 5}}[/tex]

[tex] \large \boxed{ \red{ \mathfrak{x =10}}}[/tex]

LetR=[0, 4]×[−1, 2]R=[0, 4]×[−1, 2]. Create a Riemann sum by subdividing [0, 4][0, 4] into m=2m=2 intervals, and [−1, 2][−1, 2] into n=3n=3 subintervals then use it to estimate the value of ∬R (3−xy2) dA∬R (3−xy2) dA.Take the sample points to be the upper left corner of each rectangle

Answers

The Riemann sum is:Σ(3-xᵢₖ*yᵢₖ²)ΔA, where i=1,2 and k=1,2,3.

We can create a Riemann sum to estimate the value of the double integral ∬R (3-xy²) dA over the rectangular region R=[0, 4]×[-1, 2] by subdividing [0, 4] into m=2 intervals and [-1, 2] into n=3 intervals. Then we can evaluate the function at the upper left corner of each subrectangle, multiply by the area of the rectangle, and sum all the results.

The width of each subinterval in the x-direction is Δx=(4-0)/2=2, and the width of each subinterval in the y-direction is Δy=(2-(-1))/3=1. The area of each subrectangle is ΔA=ΔxΔy=2*1=2.

Therefore, the Riemann sum is:

Σ(3-xᵢₖ*yᵢₖ²)ΔA, where i=1,2 and k=1,2,3.

Evaluating the function at the upper left corner of each subrectangle, we get:

(3-0*(-1)²)2 + (3-20²)2 + (3-21²)2 + (3-41²)*2 = 2 + 6 + 2 + (-22) = -12.

Thus, the estimate for the double integral is -12.

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suppose you start at the origin, move along the x-axis a distance of 7 units in the positive direction, and then move downward a distance of 6 units. what are the coordinates of your position? (x, y, z)

Answers

The coordinates of your position If we start at the origin, we are moving only along the x-axis  of  a distance of 7 units in positive direction and then only in the negative y-axis direction and  z-coordinate is zero are (7,-6,0).

The origin is the point in space that has a position of (0, 0, 0), which represents the point where the x, y, and z axes intersect.

The first step is to move 7 units in the positive x direction. The positive x direction is the direction in which x values increase. Therefore, we move to the right along the x-axis to the point (7, 0). This means that we have moved 7 units along the x-axis, and our position is now (7, 0, 0).

The second step is to move downward a distance of 6 units. Since we are not moving in the x direction, we are only changing our position along the y-axis. Moving downward in the y direction means decreasing our y-coordinate. Therefore, we move 6 units downward from our current position to the point (7, -6, 0).

Therefore, the coordinates of our position are (7, -6, 0)

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a data set consists of the data given below plus one more data point. when the additional point is included in the data set the sample mean of the resulting data set is 32.083. what is the value of the additional data point?

Answers

The value of the additional data point is  [tex]$19.17$[/tex].

What is the value of the additional data point?

Let us first find the mean of the given data:

[tex]Mean = \frac{\sum_{i=1}^{n} x_i}{n}=\frac{39 + 45 + 43 + 42 + 44}{5}= 42.6[/tex]

Now let's find the value of the additional data point. Let the value of the additional data point be x. Therefore, the new sum of data is

[tex]$(39+45+43+42+44+x)$[/tex].

Total numbers of data are 6 (five given in the set and one additional data point).So, the mean of the resulting data set is given by:

[tex]32.083 = \frac{(39+45+43+42+44+x)}{6}[/tex]

Multiplying both sides of the equation by 6 we get:

[tex]6 \times 32.083 = (39+45+43+42+44+x)[/tex]

We have the value of [tex]$39+45+43+42+44$[/tex] which is [tex]$213$[/tex].

Therefore, substituting all the values, we get:

[tex]193.83 + x = 213[/tex]

On subtracting [tex]$193.83$[/tex] from both sides, we get the value of

[tex]x. x = 213 - 193.83 = 19.17[/tex]

Therefore, the value of the additional data point is [tex]$19.17$[/tex]

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In order to make the same amount of money, they would have to each sell ______ bicycles. They would both make $______.

Answers

In order to make the same amount of money, they would have to each sell 5 bicycles. They would both make $500

How many bicycle would they sell to make the same amount of money?

To find the number of bicycles they would need to sell to make the same amount of money,

We can set Jim's and Tom's weekly earnings equal to each other and solve for the number of bicycles:

250 + 50x = 400 + 20x

30x = 150

x = 5

So they would need to sell 5 bicycles to make the same amount of money.

How much would they make for selling that amount

To find out how much money they would make for selling 5 bicycles, we can substitute x = 5 into either equation.

Let's use Jim's equation:

250 + 50(5) = 500

So they would make $500 for selling 5 bicycles.

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Complete the recursive formula of the arithmetic sequence -16, -33, -50, -67,. −16,−33,−50,−67,. Minus, 16, comma, minus, 33, comma, minus, 50, comma, minus, 67, comma, point, point, point. C(1)=c(1)=c, left parenthesis, 1, right parenthesis, equals
c(n)=c(n-1)+c(n)=c(n−1)+c, left parenthesis, n, right parenthesis, equals, c, left parenthesis, n, minus, 1, right parenthesis, plus

Answers

The following is the recursive formula for the arithmetic sequence in this issue:

c(1) = -16.

c(n) = c(n - 1) - 17.

An arithmetic sequence is a series of numbers where each term is obtained by adding a fixed constant, known as the common difference, to the previous term. For example, in the sequence 2, 5, 8, 11, 14, 17, each term is obtained by adding 3 to the previous term.

The formula for finding the nth term of an arithmetic sequence is: a(n) = a(1) + (n-1)d, where a(1) is the first term, d is the common difference, and n is the term number. For example, to find the 10th term of the sequence 2, 5, 8, 11, 14, 17, we would use the formula a(10) = 2 + (10-1)3 = 29. Arithmetic sequences have many practical applications, such as in finance, where they can be used to calculate the interest earned on an investment over time.

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what is the messure or the vertex angle of an isosceles triangle if one of its base angle measures 16 degrees

Answers

In an isosceles triangle, the base angles are congruent (have the same measure) and the vertex angle is opposite the base. Since one of the base angles measures 16 degrees, the other base angle also measures 16 degrees. Therefore, the sum of the base angles is 16 + 16 = 32 degrees.

Since the sum of the angles in any triangle is 180 degrees, we can find the measure of the vertex angle by subtracting the sum of the base angles from 180 degrees.

So, the measure of the vertex angle of the isosceles triangle is:

180 - 32 = 148 degrees.

the product of 2 rational numbers is 16/3.If one of the rational number is -26/3,find the other rational number

Answers

Answer:

- [tex]\frac{8}{13}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

let n be the other rational number , then

- [tex]\frac{26}{3}[/tex] n = [tex]\frac{16}{3}[/tex]

[a number × its reciprocal = 1 ]

multiply both sides by the reciprocal - [tex]\frac{3}{26}[/tex]

n = [tex]\frac{16}{3}[/tex] × - [tex]\frac{3}{26}[/tex]  ( cancel the 3 on numerator/ denominator )

n = - [tex]\frac{16}{26}[/tex] = - [tex]\frac{8}{13}[/tex]

A man sells an article at rs 600and makes a profit of 20%. Calculate his profit percentage

Answers

Answer:

120

Step-by-step explanation:

20 percent of 600 is 120 so he will get 120

One number is 13 less than another number. Let x represent the greater number. What is the sum of these two numbers?

Answers

Answer:

2x - 13

Step-by-step explanation:

If x represents the greater number, then the other number is x - 13. The sum of these two numbers is:

x + (x - 13) = 2x - 13

25 out of 68 students have vanilla ice cream and the rest have chocolate. What is the ratio of the number of students who have vanilla to the total number of students?

Answers

Answer: The total number of students is the sum of the number of students who have vanilla and those who have chocolate:

Total = 25 + (68 - 25) = 43

The ratio of the number of students who have vanilla to the total number of students is:

Vanilla : Total = 25 : 43

This ratio cannot be simplified any further because 25 and 43 do not have any common factors other than 1. Therefore, the ratio of the number of students who have vanilla to the total number of students is:

25 : 43

Step-by-step explanation:

How do you find height when you are doing volume with cubic units?

Answers

Answer:calculate the cube root of a cube's volume.

Step-by-step explanation:

Please help it’s for tmr
Leo has a number of toy soldiers between 27 and 54. If you want to group them four by four, there are none left, seven by seven, 6 remain, five by five, 3 remain. How many toy soldiers are there?
The answer is 48 but I need step by step explanation

Answers

Hence, 28 toy soldiers are the correct answer.

In mathematics, how is a group defined?

A group in mathematics is created by combining a set with a binary operation. For instance, a group is formed by a set of integers with an arithmetic operation and a group is also formed by a set of real numbers with a differential operator.

Let's refer to the quantity of toy soldiers as "x".

We are aware that x is within the range of 27 and 54 thanks to the problem.

x can be divided by 4 without any remainders.

The residual is 6 when x is divided by 7.

The leftover after dividing x by five is three.

These criteria allow us to construct an equation system and find x.

Firstly, we are aware that x can be divided by 4 without any residual. As a result, x needs to have a multiple of 4. We can phrase this as:

x = 4k, where k is some integer.

Secondly, we understand that the remaining is 6 when x is divided by 7. This can be stated as follows:

x ≡ 6 (mod 7)

This indicates that x is a multiple of 7 that is 6 more than. We can solve this problem by substituting x = 4k:

4k ≡ 6 (mod 7)

We can attempt several values of k until we discover one that makes sense for this equation in order to solve for k. We can enter k in to equation starting using k = 1, as follows:

4(1) ≡ 6 (mod 7)

4 ≡ 6 (mod 7)

It is not true; thus we need to attempt a next value for k. This procedure can be carried out repeatedly until the equation is satisfied for all values of k.

k = 2:

4(2) ≡ 6 (mod 7)

1 ≡ 6 (mod 7)

k = 3:

4(3) ≡ 6 (mod 7)

5 ≡ 6 (mod 7)

k = 4:

4(4) ≡ 6 (mod 7)

2 ≡ 6 (mod 7)

k = 5:

4(5) ≡ 6 (mod 7)

6 ≡ 6 (mod 7)

k = 6:

4(6) ≡ 6 (mod 7)

3 ≡ 6 (mod 7)

k = 7:

4(7) ≡ 6 (mod 7)

0 ≡ 6 (mod 7)

We have discovered that the equation 4k 6 (mod 7) is fulfilled when k = 7. Thus, we can change k = 7 to x = 4k to determine that:

x = 4(7) = 28

This indicates that there are 28 toy troops. Yet we also understand that the leftover is 3 when x is divided by 5. We don't need to take into account any other values of x because x = 28 satisfies this requirement.

28 toy soldiers are the correct response.

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A triangle has two sides of length 3 and 16. What is the largest possible whole-number length for the third side

Answers

The largest possible whole-number length for the third side is 18, which satisfies all three inequalities.

What is inequality theorem?

The triangle inequality theorem explains the relationship between the three sides of a triangle. This theorem states that for any triangle, the sum of the lengths of the first two sides is always larger than the length of the third side.

According to question:

Let x be the length of the third side. By the triangle inequality, we have:

3 + 16 > x and 16 + x > 3 and 3 + x > 16

Simplifying, we get:

19 > x and x > 13 and x < 19

The largest possible whole-number length for the third side is 18, which satisfies all three inequalities.

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Find the 8th term of the arithmetic sequence x + 1 x+1, 8 x − 3 8x−3, 15 x − 7 ,

Answers

Answer: 50x - 27

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the 8th term of the arithmetic sequence, we need to first find the common difference between consecutive terms:

Common difference (d) = second term - first term

d = (8x - 3) - (x + 1)

d = 7x - 4

Now, we can use the formula to find the nth term of an arithmetic sequence:

an = a1 + (n - 1)d

where a1 is the first term, d is the common difference, and n is the term number we want to find.

Plugging in the values, we get:

a8 = (x + 1) + (8 - 1)(7x - 4)

a8 = x + 1 + 7(7x - 4)

a8 = x + 1 + 49x - 28

a8 = 50x - 27

Therefore, the 8th term of the arithmetic sequence x + 1, 8x - 3, 15x - 7 is 50x - 27.

b) There are x number of books that worth Rs. 35 each and 5 books worth Rs. 30 each in a parcel prepared as a gift. The value of two such parcels is Rs. 580. i. Build up an equation using the above information. ii. Find the value of x by solving the equation.​

Answers

Answer:

Equation: 2(357+30×5) = 580

x=4

Step-by-step explanation:

In one package, there is such a relationship:

357+30X5 = y

(Y is the price of a package)

The price of two parcels is 580:

then. 24=580

y= 290

x=4, so: equation: 2(35x+150) =580

Step-by-step explanation:

A shopkeeper buys a number of books for Rs. 80. If he had bought 4 more for the same amount each book would have cost Rs. 1 less. How many books did he buy?

A

8

B

16

Correct Answer

C

24

D

28

Medium

Open in App

Updated on : 2022-09-05

Solution

Verified by Toppr

Correct option is B)

Let the shopkeeper buy x number of books. 

According to the given condition cost of x books =Rs80

Therefore cost of each book =x80

Again when he had brought 4 more books

Then total books in this case =x+4

So cost of each book in this case =x+480

According to Question, 

x80−x+480=1

x(x+4)80(x+4)−80x=1

x2+20x−16x−320=0

(x−16)(x+20)=0

x=16orx=−20

Hence the shopkeeper brought 16 books

Use the following function to find d(0)
d(x)=-x+-3
d(0)=

Answers

Answer:

d(0) = -3

Step-by-step explanation:

d(x) = -x + -3                           d(0)

d(0) = 0 - 3

d(0) = -3

So, the answer is d(0) = -3

Calculate the amount of interest on $4,000. 00 for 4 years, compounding daily at 4. 5 % APR. From the Monthly Interest Table use $1. 197204 in interest for each $1. 00 invested

Answers

The amount of interest earned on $4,000.00 for 4 years, compounding daily at 4.5% APR, is $1,064.08.

To calculate the amount of interest on $4,000.00 for 4 years, compounding daily at 4.5% APR, we can use the formula for compound interest:

A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt)

where A is the final amount, P is the principal, r is the annual interest rate as a decimal, n is the number of times the interest is compounded per year, and t is the time in years.

In this case, we have P = $4,000.00, r = 0.045, n = 365 (since interest is compounded daily), and t = 4. Plugging these values into the formula, we get:

A = $4,000.00(1 + 0.045/365)^(365*4)

A = $4,000.00(1.0001234)^1460

A = $4,889.68

The final amount is $4,889.68, which means that the interest earned is:

Interest = $4,889.68 - $4,000.00 = $889.68

We are given that the monthly interest table shows that $1.197204 in interest is earned for each $1.00 invested. Therefore, to find the interest earned on $4,000.00, we can multiply the interest earned by the factor:

$1.197204 / $1.00 = 1.197204

Interest earned = $889.68 x 1.197204 = $1,064.08

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Jayden evaluated the expression a + (2 + 1. 5) for a = 14. He said that the value of the expression was 8. 5. Select all the statements that are true. Jayden's solution is incorrect. Jayden added inside the parentheses before dividing. Jayden substituted the wrong value for a. Jayden divided 14 by 2 and then added 1. 5. Jayden added inside the parentheses before multiplying. ​

Answers

It is true that Jayden's solution is incorrect. It is false that Jayden added inside the parentheses before dividing.

It is false that Jayden substituted the wrong value for a. It is true that Jayden divided 14 by 2 and then added 1. 5. Jayden added inside the parentheses before multiplying. ​

1) The correct solution is

Given,

a ÷ (2 + 1. 5)

Substituting the value of a which is 14

= 14 ÷ (2 + 1. 5)

= 14 ÷ 3.5

= 4

2) As there is no term which needs to be divided so, the second statement is false.

3) Jayden didn't substitute the wrong value of a he just solved the given expression without considering the bracket and divided the 14 which is the value of a by 2.

4) Jyaden divided 14 by 2 and then added 1. 5. Jayden added inside the parentheses before multiplying. ​

i.e. a ÷ (2 + 1. 5)

14 ÷ 2 + 1. 5

7+1.5

8.5

This is the way Jayden solved the equation due to which he arrived at the wrong solution.

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The Correct question is as below

Jayden evaluated the expression a ÷ (2 + 1.5) for a = 14. He said that the answer was 8.5. Choose True or False for each statement.

1. Jayden's solution is incorrect.

2. Jayden added in the parentheses before dividing.

3. Jayden substituted the wrong value for a.

4. Jayden divided 14 by 2 and added 1.5

Kate plans to save 5% of her income. She just earned 80.Howmuchmoneyshouldsheputintosavings?

Answers

$4

Multiply 80 by 0.05 to get the answer of $4

Answer:

4 (insert the currency needed)

Step-by-step explanation:

To find our answer we have to find 5% of Kate's wages and to do this we have to do 5 divided by 100. Then that answer is multiplied by 80!

5 ÷ 100 = 0.0580 × 0.05 = 4

This means she has to put £4 into her savings!

Hope this helps, have a lovely day! :)

Guidance Missile System A missile guidance system has seven fail-safe components. The probability of each failing is 0.2. Assume the variable is binomial. Find the following probabilities. Do not round intermediate values. Round the final answer to three decimal places, Part: 0 / 4 Part 1 of 4 (a) Exactly two will fail. Plexactly two will fail) = Part: 1/4 Part 2 of 4 (b) More than two will fail. P(more than two will fail) = Part: 214 Part: 2/4 Part 3 of 4 (c) All will fail. P(all will fail) = Part: 3/4 Part 4 of 4 (d) Compare the answers for parts a, b, and c, and explain why these results are reasonable. Since the probability of each event becomes less likely, the probabilities become (Choose one smaller larger Х 5

Answers

The probability of all will fail is the lowest.

The given problem states that a missile guidance system has seven fail-safe components, and the probability of each failing is 0.2. The given variable is binomial. We need to find the following probabilities:

(a) Exactly two will fail.

(b) More than two will fail.

(c) All will fail.

(d) Compare the answers for parts a, b, and c, and explain why these results are reasonable.

(a) Exactly two will fail.

The probability of exactly two will fail is given by;

P(exactly two will fail) = (7C2) × (0.2)2 × (0.8)5
= 21 × 0.04 × 0.32768
= 0.2713

Therefore, the probability of exactly two will fail is 0.2713.

(b) More than two will fail.

The probability of more than two will fail is given by;

P(more than two will fail) = P(X > 2)
= 1 - P(X ≤ 2)
= 1 - (P(X = 0) + P(X = 1) + P(X = 2))
= 1 - [(7C0) × (0.2)0 × (0.8)7 + (7C1) × (0.2)1 × (0.8)6 + (7C2) × (0.2)2 × (0.8)5]
= 1 - (0.8)7 × [1 + 7 × 0.2 + 21 × (0.2)2]
= 1 - 0.2097152 × 3.848
= 0.1967

Therefore, the probability of more than two will fail is 0.1967.

(c) All will fail.

The probability of all will fail is given by;

P(all will fail) = P(X = 7) = (7C7) × (0.2)7 × (0.8)0
= 0.00002

Therefore, the probability of all will fail is 0.00002.

(d) Compare the answers for parts a, b, and c, and explain why these results are reasonable.

The probability of exactly two will fail is the highest probability, followed by the probability of more than two will fail. And, the probability of all will fail is the lowest probability. These results are reasonable since the more the number of components that fail, the less likely it is to happen. Therefore, it is reasonable that the probability of exactly two will fail is higher than the probability of more than two will fail, and the probability of all will fail is the lowest.

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